新概念第二冊(cè)Lesson58課件

Lesson58

Ablessingindisguise

是因禍得福嗎？1Lesson58

AblessingindisguiFrinley弗林利blessing

['blesi?]

n.福分，福氣

disguise

[dis'ɡaiz]

n.偽裝

tiny

['taini]

adj.極小的

possess

[p?'zes]v.擁有

cursed

['k?:sid]

adj.可恨的

increase[in'kri:s]v.增加

plant[plɑ:nt]v.種植

church

[t??:t?]

n.教堂

evil

['i:v?l]

adj.壞的

reputation

[.repju'tei??n]

n.名聲

claim

[kleim]

v.以......為其后果

victim['viktim]n.受害者，犧牲品

vicar

['vik?]

n.教區(qū)牧師

source

[s?:s]

n.來(lái)源

income

['ink?m]

n.收入

trunk

[tr??k]

n.樹(shù)干Words2Frinley弗林利Words2blessingn.福分,福氣

disguisen.偽裝

tinyadj.極小的

possessv.擁有

cursedadj.可恨的

increasev.增加3blessingn.福分,福

eviladj.壞的

reputationn.名聲

claimv.以…為其后果

victimn.受害者，犧牲品

vicarn.教區(qū)牧師

sourcen.來(lái)源

incomen.收入

trunkn.樹(shù)干4eviladj.壞的4

Pleaseacceptmyblessinguponyourmarriage.

blessingn.(上帝的)賜福;福分;祝福請(qǐng)接受我對(duì)你們婚姻的祝福。askforGod’sblessing求神保佑countone’sblessings知足sayablessing做禱告Goodhealthisablessing.e.g.健康是福5Pleaseacceptmyblessingblessv.v.保佑Godblessyou!=Blessyou!上帝保佑你Blessmycountry.保佑我的國(guó)家bless有幸得到，被賦予beblessedwith….Fortunatelywearebothblessedwithgoodhealth.Blessyou!長(zhǎng)命百歲！Iwillbeblessed.我的天哪!

bless+sb./sthwithsth.

把……賦予,賜予；有幸得到……Iamblessedwithgoodfriends.Godblessedhimwithsuccessandvictory.6blessv.v.保佑bless+sb./sth我不得不化了裝離開(kāi)那屋子。Ihadtogetoutofthathouseindisguise.

她喜悅的微笑僅僅是為了掩飾她的憂(yōu)傷。Herhappysmilewasonlyadisguiseforhersadness.disguisev.偽裝n.1.假扮,偽裝，2.假裝;掩飾disguiseas偽裝成…憨豆先生把自己偽裝成一個(gè)美女。Mr.Beandisguisedhimselfasabeauty.7我不得不化了裝離開(kāi)那屋子。Ihadtogetoutindisguise偽裝，掩飾a

wolf

in

disguise

披著羊皮的狼,

被偽裝的狼a

blessing

in

disguise

因禍得福，禍中有福8indisguise偽裝，掩飾a

wolf

in

disgcursen.詛咒，咒罵cursedadj.可惡的，可恨的cursesb/sthforsth.因……詛咒……Itisbettertolightacandlethantocursedarkness.與其詛咒黑暗，不如點(diǎn)亮光明Thewitchputacurseonhim.Thewitchcursedhim.beunderacurse遭受詛咒liftacurse解除詛咒cursesbforsth9cursen.詛咒，咒罵cursedadj.可惡的tinyadj.極小的tiny=veryverysmall10tinyadj.極小的tiny=ver★possess[p?'zes]own,havevt.控制；使掌握；擁有；迷住possessoneself自制，鎮(zhèn)靜sb.possesssth.某人有某物Theypossessthreecars.Shewassuddenlypossessedby/withfear.Thecountrypossessesrichoil.

這個(gè)國(guó)家擁有豐富的石油。possessionn.擁有,占有,所有,著迷,領(lǐng)土,領(lǐng)地,財(cái)產(chǎn)(常用復(fù)數(shù)),自制inone’spossession某人有某物11★possess[p?'zes]own,have為……所有（被）占有（主）inone’spossessioninthepossessioninpossessionofOuruniversityisnow__________thosebuildings.現(xiàn)在那些樓房是屬于我們大學(xué)的Thosebuildingsarenow_________ouruniversity.現(xiàn)在那些樓房歸我們大學(xué)所有Whois_________ofthiscar?這是誰(shuí)的車(chē)？inpossessionof,inthepossessionofinpossessionof12為……所有（被）占有（主）inone’spossessi1.Ouruniversityisnow__________thosebuildings．

現(xiàn)在那些樓房是屬于我們大學(xué)的。2.Thosebuildingsarenow______________ouruniversity．

現(xiàn)在那些樓房歸我們大學(xué)所有。3.Whois___________thisestate？

這是誰(shuí)的地產(chǎn)？

inpossessionofinthepossessionofinpossessionof131.Ouruniversityisnow______cursedadj.可恨的becursedwith…受……得折磨Shehadalwaysbeencursedwithill-health.cursedlyadv.可恨地，可惡地cursen.罵人話(huà)cursev.咒罵14cursedadj.可恨的14increaseV.增長(zhǎng)，增加（主要指工資，產(chǎn)量,數(shù)量的增加）

increaseby+(倍數(shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù))增加了…

increaseto+(實(shí)際數(shù)

)增加到…n.增加increaseinvalue/price/beontheincrease正在增長(zhǎng)=beincreasing

increasedadj.增強(qiáng)的，增大的increasinglyadv.不斷增加地15increaseV.增長(zhǎng)，增加（主要指工資，產(chǎn)量,數(shù)量的增加Theoutputincreased__over200percent．

產(chǎn)量增長(zhǎng)了兩倍多。

Thepopulationhasincreased__1.2billion

人口數(shù)量增加到1.2億byto16Theoutputincreased__overincrease

grow

add

①increase作動(dòng)詞或名詞,著重體積、數(shù)量、強(qiáng)度、程度、力量、權(quán)威、名聲、財(cái)富等的增加或增強(qiáng);

②add是動(dòng)詞,指將某物加在另一物上,使之在數(shù)量、體積、重要性等方面有所增加;③grow作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“增長(zhǎng)”與increase意義基本相同,但grow還另含有“生長(zhǎng)、發(fā)育、種植等”之意。17increasegrowadd

①increase作reputationn.名聲anevilreputation一個(gè)壞名聲abadname一個(gè)壞名聲r(shí)epute[ri'pju:t]

n.名譽(yù),名聲,聲望inhigh[low]repute聲望高[低]的reputed[ri'pju:tid]

adj.名聲好的,出名的reputable[‘repjut?bl]adj.高尚的,有聲望的

18reputationn.名聲anevilreputatireputationn.名聲，名望

enjoyagoodreputationgoodreputation好名聲badreputation壞名聲

hasagood/badreputationas/forhasagoodreputationasadoctorhasagoodreputationforgenerosityhasabadreputationforlazinessestablish/buildup/make/ruinbuildupone’sreputation19reputationn.名聲，名望19Thosechildrenarethesadvictimsoftheirparents’divorce.victim受害者，犧牲品（人）那些孩子因父母離異而成為可憐的becomethevictimof=fallavictimto成為……的犧牲品20Thosechildrenarethesadvicvicarn.教區(qū)牧師TheVicarofChrist（天主教）教皇21vicarn.教區(qū)牧師TheVicarofChrisv.1.(疾病,意外)奪去生命，以…為其后果

Thewarclaimeddozensoflives.

2.自稱(chēng),聲稱(chēng);主張[+to-v][+(that)]

她聲稱(chēng)那只戒指是被偷的。claim那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)奪去了幾十條人命。Sheclaimedthattheringwasstolen.Sheclaimstobeagoodpianist.她聲稱(chēng)是位優(yōu)秀的鋼琴家。22v.claim那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)奪去了幾十條人命。Sheclaim1.(河的)源頭;水源

sourcen.DoyouknowthesourceofAmazonRiver?

你知道亞馬遜河的源頭嗎?What`sthesourceofyourincome.?

你收入的來(lái)源是什么？

2.根源;來(lái)源[(+of)]thesourceoftheYellowRiver黃河的發(fā)源地231.(河的)源頭;水源

sourcen.Doyeviladj.壞的eviler(eviller英式)，evilest(evillest英式)evil邪惡的，道德上壞的->bad不幸的,不吉利的:evilnewsn.罪，罪惡n.不幸，災(zāi)事n.討厭的，令人厭惡的speakevilofsb.說(shuō)某人壞話(huà)Theyhavefalleninevildays.他們交上了厄運(yùn)devil惡魔24eviladj.壞的eviler(eviller英式)，echurchn.教堂Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago.church加the表示地點(diǎn)；church不加the和功能有關(guān)gotothechurch去教堂玩Iamatthechurch.在教堂玩gotochurch去教堂做禮拜Iamatchurch.做禮拜25churchn.教堂25n.植物v.種植Plantsneedwaterandsunshine.Tree

Planting

day

植樹(shù)節(jié)

plant與grow的區(qū)別plant

tree

種樹(shù)(只是種,

活不活不管)grow

v.

生長(zhǎng)grow

sth.

種莊稼(不但種,

還要讓它生長(zhǎng))Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago.26n.植物v.種植PlantsneedwaterandincomeWhat’syourincomefromyourjob?你工作的收入是多少？income定期的收入salary指腦力勞動(dòng)者的收入，數(shù)額比較固定。來(lái)源于salt（sal鹽+ary與……有關(guān)之物->古羅馬時(shí)，當(dāng)兵的食宿由國(guó)家包干，只發(fā)一些津貼買(mǎi)調(diào)味的鹽，這一份“買(mǎi)鹽的小錢(qián)”便是最古老的“薪金”形式，沿用至今）,白領(lǐng)工作的，（尤指按月發(fā)的）wage：體力勞動(dòng)者的工資(藍(lán)領(lǐng))pay是salary和wage的非正式說(shuō)法，可指軍餉n.收入27incomeWhat’syourincomefromNotesonthetext:28Notesonthetext:28DetailedstudyofthetextThetinyvillageofFrinleyissaidtopossessa'cursedtree'.Becausethetreewasmentionedinanewspaper,thenumberofvisitorstoFrinleyhasnowincreased.Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatithasgainedanevilreputation.

Itissaid

thatifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhepicksaleaf,hewilldie.Manyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalreadyclaimedanumberofvictims.Thevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetreecutdown,butsofarhehasrefused.Hehaspointedoutthatthetreeisausefulsourceofincome,astouristshavebeencomingfromallpartsofthecountrytoseeit.Inspiteofallthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetreetrunk.Sofar,notoneofthemhasbeenstruck

downbysuddendeath!29Detailedstudyofthetext29importantphrases

據(jù)說(shuō)得到了一個(gè)壞名聲經(jīng)害了不少人叫人把樹(shù)砍掉指出一個(gè)有用的財(cái)源盡管到目前為止暴死

sthissaidto/Itissaidthat

gainanevilreputation.claimanumberofvictims.havethetreecutdownpointoutausefulsourceofincome

inspiteof

sofar

bestruck

downbysuddendeath!

30importantphrases據(jù)說(shuō)sthissaFillintheblanksThetinyvillageofFrinley________possessa'cursedtree'.Becausethetreewas________inanewspaper,___________visitors___Frinleyhasnowincreased.Thetreewas_____nearthechurchfiftyyearsago,but____onlyinrecentyears____ithasgainedanevilreputation.___________ifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhe____aleaf,hewilldie.Manyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalready______anumberofvictims.Thevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetree________,butsofarhehasrefused.Hehas_________thatthetreeisausefulsourceofincome,astouristshavebeencomingfromallpartsofthecountrytoseeit._________allthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetreetrunk.Sofar,notoneofthemhasbeen__________bysuddendeath!issaidtomentionedtoplanteditis

thatItissaidthatpicksclaimedcutdownpointedoutInspiteofstruck

downthenumberof31FillintheblanksissaidtomeItissaidthatifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhepicksaleaf,hewilldie.

Itissaidthat據(jù)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)中分號(hào)斷開(kāi)兩個(gè)句子anyone任何人，與he相對(duì)應(yīng)Ifanyonewantedtogothere,hewilldosth.32ItissaidthatifanyonetoucManyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalreadyclaimedanumberofvictims.claim疾病、意外等“奪去（生命）”：Theaccidentclaimedafewlives.Shewasthevictimofaroadaccident.33ManyvillagersbelievethatthThevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetreecutdown,butsofarhehasrefused.sb.beaskedtodosth.某人被請(qǐng)求做某事sofar迄今為止（常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用）

Hehasn’treturnedmybookssofar.34ThevicarhasbeenaskedtohaHehaspointedoutthatthetreeisausefulsourceofincome,astouristshavebeencomingfromallpartsofthecountrytoseeit.

pointout=explain指出，解釋

Irealizedthathehadmakeamistake,soIpointeditouttohimimmediately.35HehaspointedoutthatthetrInspiteofallthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetree-trunk.inspiteof=despite盡管，雖然Hesetoffinspiteoftheheavyrain.inspiteofallthat…=inspiteofwhat盡管……

（inspiteof介詞后面不能接從句,只能加what引導(dǎo)的從句）

Inspiteofwhatyouhavetoldme,Istillbelieve(that)hehasstolenthemoney.36InspiteofallthathasbeenSofar,notoneofthemhasbeenstruckdownbysuddendeath!notoneof＝noneof一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有……,單數(shù)bestruckdown被打倒（strikedown使……生重病，殺死）

Manypeoplewerestruckdowninthatwar.Hewasstuckdownbycancerlastyear.37Sofar,notoneofthemhasbeItissaid…據(jù)說(shuō)Itissaidthatthepenwriteswell,soIboughtoneyesterday.Itissaidthatthisbookwastranslatedintomanylanguages.38Itissaid…據(jù)說(shuō)38thenumberof……數(shù)量

anumberof許多……Thenumberofpatientsinthishospitalhasincreased.這家醫(yī)院病人的數(shù)量越來(lái)越多。Anumberofpatientshaveaskedtoseeyou.許多病人要求見(jiàn)您。39thenumberof……數(shù)量

anumItisonlyinrecentyearsthatithasgainedanevilreputation.句中itis…that

是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分+that/who…被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分可以是主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)等。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。Ithasgainedanevilreputationinrecentyears.40ItisonlyinrecentyearsthaFrankphonedJacklastnight.Itwas

Frank

whophonedJacklastnight.Itwas

JackwhomFrankphonedlastnight.Itwas

lastnight

thatFrankphonedJack.41FrankphonedJacklastnight.notoneofthem一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有……

語(yǔ)氣比noneofthem或noone語(yǔ)氣要強(qiáng)strikedown

表示使……生重病、殺死（通常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Manypeoplewerestruckdowninthatwar.許多人在那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中死去了。Hewasstruckdownbycancerlastyear.他去年死于癌癥。42notoneofthem一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有……

語(yǔ)氣比noGrammar:43Grammar:43把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Noonehaseverbeatenhimattennis.Theyusemilkformakingbutterandcheese.Theyarerepairingmypianoatthemoment.Hesaidtheywerestartinganewsystem.Youcan’twashthisdress;youmustdry-cleanit.44把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)44Lesson58

Ablessingindisguise

是因禍得福嗎？45Lesson58

AblessingindisguiFrinley弗林利blessing

['blesi?]

n.福分，福氣

disguise

[dis'ɡaiz]

n.偽裝

tiny

['taini]

adj.極小的

possess

[p?'zes]v.擁有

cursed

['k?:sid]

adj.可恨的

increase[in'kri:s]v.增加

plant[plɑ:nt]v.種植

church

[t??:t?]

n.教堂

evil

['i:v?l]

adj.壞的

reputation

[.repju'tei??n]

n.名聲

claim

[kleim]

v.以......為其后果

victim['viktim]n.受害者，犧牲品

vicar

['vik?]

n.教區(qū)牧師

source

[s?:s]

n.來(lái)源

income

['ink?m]

n.收入

trunk

[tr??k]

n.樹(shù)干Words46Frinley弗林利Words2blessingn.福分,福氣

disguisen.偽裝

tinyadj.極小的

possessv.擁有

cursedadj.可恨的

increasev.增加47blessingn.福分,福

eviladj.壞的

reputationn.名聲

claimv.以…為其后果

victimn.受害者，犧牲品

vicarn.教區(qū)牧師

sourcen.來(lái)源

incomen.收入

trunkn.樹(shù)干48eviladj.壞的4

Pleaseacceptmyblessinguponyourmarriage.

blessingn.(上帝的)賜福;福分;祝福請(qǐng)接受我對(duì)你們婚姻的祝福。askforGod’sblessing求神保佑countone’sblessings知足sayablessing做禱告Goodhealthisablessing.e.g.健康是福49Pleaseacceptmyblessingblessv.v.保佑Godblessyou!=Blessyou!上帝保佑你Blessmycountry.保佑我的國(guó)家bless有幸得到，被賦予beblessedwith….Fortunatelywearebothblessedwithgoodhealth.Blessyou!長(zhǎng)命百歲！Iwillbeblessed.我的天哪!

bless+sb./sthwithsth.

把……賦予,賜予；有幸得到……Iamblessedwithgoodfriends.Godblessedhimwithsuccessandvictory.50blessv.v.保佑bless+sb./sth我不得不化了裝離開(kāi)那屋子。Ihadtogetoutofthathouseindisguise.

她喜悅的微笑僅僅是為了掩飾她的憂(yōu)傷。Herhappysmilewasonlyadisguiseforhersadness.disguisev.偽裝n.1.假扮,偽裝，2.假裝;掩飾disguiseas偽裝成…憨豆先生把自己偽裝成一個(gè)美女。Mr.Beandisguisedhimselfasabeauty.51我不得不化了裝離開(kāi)那屋子。Ihadtogetoutindisguise偽裝，掩飾a

wolf

in

disguise

披著羊皮的狼,

被偽裝的狼a

blessing

in

disguise

因禍得福，禍中有福52indisguise偽裝，掩飾a

wolf

in

disgcursen.詛咒，咒罵cursedadj.可惡的，可恨的cursesb/sthforsth.因……詛咒……Itisbettertolightacandlethantocursedarkness.與其詛咒黑暗，不如點(diǎn)亮光明Thewitchputacurseonhim.Thewitchcursedhim.beunderacurse遭受詛咒liftacurse解除詛咒cursesbforsth53cursen.詛咒，咒罵cursedadj.可惡的tinyadj.極小的tiny=veryverysmall54tinyadj.極小的tiny=ver★possess[p?'zes]own,havevt.控制；使掌握；擁有；迷住possessoneself自制，鎮(zhèn)靜sb.possesssth.某人有某物Theypossessthreecars.Shewassuddenlypossessedby/withfear.Thecountrypossessesrichoil.

這個(gè)國(guó)家擁有豐富的石油。possessionn.擁有,占有,所有,著迷,領(lǐng)土,領(lǐng)地,財(cái)產(chǎn)(常用復(fù)數(shù)),自制inone’spossession某人有某物55★possess[p?'zes]own,have為……所有（被）占有（主）inone’spossessioninthepossessioninpossessionofOuruniversityisnow__________thosebuildings.現(xiàn)在那些樓房是屬于我們大學(xué)的Thosebuildingsarenow_________ouruniversity.現(xiàn)在那些樓房歸我們大學(xué)所有Whois_________ofthiscar?這是誰(shuí)的車(chē)？inpossessionof,inthepossessionofinpossessionof56為……所有（被）占有（主）inone’spossessi1.Ouruniversityisnow__________thosebuildings．

現(xiàn)在那些樓房是屬于我們大學(xué)的。2.Thosebuildingsarenow______________ouruniversity．

現(xiàn)在那些樓房歸我們大學(xué)所有。3.Whois___________thisestate？

這是誰(shuí)的地產(chǎn)？

inpossessionofinthepossessionofinpossessionof571.Ouruniversityisnow______cursedadj.可恨的becursedwith…受……得折磨Shehadalwaysbeencursedwithill-health.cursedlyadv.可恨地，可惡地cursen.罵人話(huà)cursev.咒罵58cursedadj.可恨的14increaseV.增長(zhǎng)，增加（主要指工資，產(chǎn)量,數(shù)量的增加）

increaseby+(倍數(shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù))增加了…

increaseto+(實(shí)際數(shù)

)增加到…n.增加increaseinvalue/price/beontheincrease正在增長(zhǎng)=beincreasing

increasedadj.增強(qiáng)的，增大的increasinglyadv.不斷增加地59increaseV.增長(zhǎng)，增加（主要指工資，產(chǎn)量,數(shù)量的增加Theoutputincreased__over200percent．

產(chǎn)量增長(zhǎng)了兩倍多。

Thepopulationhasincreased__1.2billion

人口數(shù)量增加到1.2億byto60Theoutputincreased__overincrease

grow

add

①increase作動(dòng)詞或名詞,著重體積、數(shù)量、強(qiáng)度、程度、力量、權(quán)威、名聲、財(cái)富等的增加或增強(qiáng);

②add是動(dòng)詞,指將某物加在另一物上,使之在數(shù)量、體積、重要性等方面有所增加;③grow作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“增長(zhǎng)”與increase意義基本相同,但grow還另含有“生長(zhǎng)、發(fā)育、種植等”之意。61increasegrowadd

①increase作reputationn.名聲anevilreputation一個(gè)壞名聲abadname一個(gè)壞名聲r(shí)epute[ri'pju:t]

n.名譽(yù),名聲,聲望inhigh[low]repute聲望高[低]的reputed[ri'pju:tid]

adj.名聲好的,出名的reputable[‘repjut?bl]adj.高尚的,有聲望的

62reputationn.名聲anevilreputatireputationn.名聲，名望

enjoyagoodreputationgoodreputation好名聲badreputation壞名聲

hasagood/badreputationas/forhasagoodreputationasadoctorhasagoodreputationforgenerosityhasabadreputationforlazinessestablish/buildup/make/ruinbuildupone’sreputation63reputationn.名聲，名望19Thosechildrenarethesadvictimsoftheirparents’divorce.victim受害者，犧牲品（人）那些孩子因父母離異而成為可憐的becomethevictimof=fallavictimto成為……的犧牲品64Thosechildrenarethesadvicvicarn.教區(qū)牧師TheVicarofChrist（天主教）教皇65vicarn.教區(qū)牧師TheVicarofChrisv.1.(疾病,意外)奪去生命，以…為其后果

Thewarclaimeddozensoflives.

2.自稱(chēng),聲稱(chēng);主張[+to-v][+(that)]

她聲稱(chēng)那只戒指是被偷的。claim那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)奪去了幾十條人命。Sheclaimedthattheringwasstolen.Sheclaimstobeagoodpianist.她聲稱(chēng)是位優(yōu)秀的鋼琴家。66v.claim那場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)奪去了幾十條人命。Sheclaim1.(河的)源頭;水源

sourcen.DoyouknowthesourceofAmazonRiver?

你知道亞馬遜河的源頭嗎?What`sthesourceofyourincome.?

你收入的來(lái)源是什么？

2.根源;來(lái)源[(+of)]thesourceoftheYellowRiver黃河的發(fā)源地671.(河的)源頭;水源

sourcen.Doyeviladj.壞的eviler(eviller英式)，evilest(evillest英式)evil邪惡的，道德上壞的->bad不幸的,不吉利的:evilnewsn.罪，罪惡n.不幸，災(zāi)事n.討厭的，令人厭惡的speakevilofsb.說(shuō)某人壞話(huà)Theyhavefalleninevildays.他們交上了厄運(yùn)devil惡魔68eviladj.壞的eviler(eviller英式)，echurchn.教堂Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago.church加the表示地點(diǎn)；church不加the和功能有關(guān)gotothechurch去教堂玩Iamatthechurch.在教堂玩gotochurch去教堂做禮拜Iamatchurch.做禮拜69churchn.教堂25n.植物v.種植Plantsneedwaterandsunshine.Tree

Planting

day

植樹(shù)節(jié)

plant與grow的區(qū)別plant

tree

種樹(shù)(只是種,

活不活不管)grow

v.

生長(zhǎng)grow

sth.

種莊稼(不但種,

還要讓它生長(zhǎng))Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago.70n.植物v.種植PlantsneedwaterandincomeWhat’syourincomefromyourjob?你工作的收入是多少？income定期的收入salary指腦力勞動(dòng)者的收入，數(shù)額比較固定。來(lái)源于salt（sal鹽+ary與……有關(guān)之物->古羅馬時(shí)，當(dāng)兵的食宿由國(guó)家包干，只發(fā)一些津貼買(mǎi)調(diào)味的鹽，這一份“買(mǎi)鹽的小錢(qián)”便是最古老的“薪金”形式，沿用至今）,白領(lǐng)工作的，（尤指按月發(fā)的）wage：體力勞動(dòng)者的工資(藍(lán)領(lǐng))pay是salary和wage的非正式說(shuō)法，可指軍餉n.收入71incomeWhat’syourincomefromNotesonthetext:72Notesonthetext:28DetailedstudyofthetextThetinyvillageofFrinleyissaidtopossessa'cursedtree'.Becausethetreewasmentionedinanewspaper,thenumberofvisitorstoFrinleyhasnowincreased.Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatithasgainedanevilreputation.

Itissaid

thatifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhepicksaleaf,hewilldie.Manyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalreadyclaimedanumberofvictims.Thevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetreecutdown,butsofarhehasrefused.Hehaspointedoutthatthetreeisausefulsourceofincome,astouristshavebeencomingfromallpartsofthecountrytoseeit.Inspiteofallthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetreetrunk.Sofar,notoneofthemhasbeenstruck

downbysuddendeath!73Detailedstudyofthetext29importantphrases

據(jù)說(shuō)得到了一個(gè)壞名聲經(jīng)害了不少人叫人把樹(shù)砍掉指出一個(gè)有用的財(cái)源盡管到目前為止暴死

sthissaidto/Itissaidthat

gainanevilreputation.claimanumberofvictims.havethetreecutdownpointoutausefulsourceofincome

inspiteof

sofar

bestruck

downbysuddendeath!

74importantphrases據(jù)說(shuō)sthissaFillintheblanksThetinyvillageofFrinley________possessa'cursedtree'.Becausethetreewas________inanewspaper,___________visitors___Frinleyhasnowincreased.Thetreewas_____nearthechurchfiftyyearsago,but____onlyinrecentyears____ithasgainedanevilreputation.___________ifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhe____aleaf,hewilldie.Manyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalready______anumberofvictims.Thevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetree________,butsofarhehasrefused.Hehas_________thatthetreeisausefulsourceofincome,astouristshavebeencomingfromallpartsofthecountrytoseeit._________allthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetreetrunk.Sofar,notoneofthemhasbeen__________bysuddendeath!issaidtomentionedtoplanteditis

thatItissaidthatpicksclaimedcutdownpointedoutInspiteofstruck

downthenumberof75FillintheblanksissaidtomeItissaidthatifanyonetouchesthetree,hewillhavebadluck;ifhepicksaleaf,hewilldie.

Itissaidthat據(jù)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)中分號(hào)斷開(kāi)兩個(gè)句子anyone任何人，與he相對(duì)應(yīng)Ifanyonewantedtogothere,hewilldosth.76ItissaidthatifanyonetoucManyvillagersbelievethatthetreehasalreadyclaimedanumberofvictims.claim疾病、意外等“奪去（生命）”：Theaccidentclaimedafewlives.Shewasthevictimofaroadaccident.77ManyvillagersbelievethatthThevicarhasbeenaskedtohavethetreecutdown,butsofarhehasrefused.sb.beaskedtodo