演示文稿設(shè)計(jì)與制作課件Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners

Unit

1

How

can

we

become

good

learners?九年級上冊Unit

1

How

can

we

become

good1演示文稿設(shè)計(jì)與制作課件Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners2Ⅱ.

短語連線1.

制作單詞卡

A.

have

conversations2.

大聲朗讀

B.

spoken

English3.

進(jìn)行對話

C.

listen

to

tapes4.

英語口語

D.

read

aloud5.

聽磁帶

E.

make

word

cardsⅡ.

短語連線1.

制作單詞卡

31aCheck

the

ways

you

study

English.

Then

add

other

ways

you

sometimes

study.

_____

a.

by

working

with

friends

_____

b.

by

making

word

cards

_____

c.

by

reading

the

textbook

_____

d.

by

listening

to

tapes

_____

e.

by

asking

the

teacher

for

help

_____

____________________________________1aCheck

the

ways

you

study

Eng4How

do

you

study

for

an

English

test

?

I

study

by

….by

working

with

friends

by

making

word

cardsHow

do

you

study

for

an

Englis5

by

studying

with

a

groupby

reading

the

textbook by

studying

with

a

group6by

listening

to

tapesby

asking

the

teacher

for

helpby

listening

to

tapesby

asking7Adddoing

grammar

exercisesreading

aloud

watching

English

movies

and

other

programsusing

the

Internetreading

English

bookswriting

letters/e-mails

in

English

to

a

pen

palkeeping

a

diary

in

EnglishAdddoing

grammar

exerciseswatc8Grammar

—How

do

you

study

for

a

test?

—你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?

—I

study

by

working

with

a

group.

—我通過和小組成員合作學(xué)習(xí)。

【句型剖析】

how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,

常用來提問by引導(dǎo)的方式狀語。

by表示“通過……方法、手段”等。by

doing

sth.

意為

“通過……(方法、途徑)做某事”Grammar

—How

do

you

study

9①by+交通工具，意為“乘/駕/坐……”。

I

went

to

Beijing

by

plane.②by+時間，意為“不遲于；在……之前”。

I

must

be

in

bed

by

ten

o’clock.③by+地點(diǎn)，意為“在……旁邊”。

We

live

by

the

sea.①by+交通工具，意為“乘/駕/坐……”。②by+時間，意為10by表示“通過……方法、手段”等。by

doing

sth.

意為“通過……(方法、途徑)做某事”in用某種材料(如用墨水、鉛筆等)或用某種語言或者表示衣著、聲調(diào)、特點(diǎn)等with使用工具、方法或人體部位等【妙辨異同】

by/in/with的用法辨析by表示“通過……方法、手段”等。by

doing

sth.11【學(xué)以致用】(重慶中考)You

can

improve

your

English

___

practicing

more.

A.

by

B.

with

C.

of

D.

in【學(xué)以致用】(重慶中考)You

can

improve

yo12

aloud

adv.

大聲地;

出聲地【語境領(lǐng)悟】What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciation?

通過大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣?

Try

to

speak

loud

enough

so

that

people

can

hear

you

clearly.

你盡量大聲講話以便于人們能夠聽清楚。Don’t

play

the

music

so

loudly.

別把音樂放得這么大聲。

aloud

adv.

大聲地;

出聲地【語境領(lǐng)悟】What13aloud副詞,

意為“大聲地;

出聲地”,

常與read,

call,

shout等詞連用loud意為“出聲(的)地;

大聲(的)地”,

常與speak,

talk等詞連用loudly副詞,

意為“大聲地;

響亮地;

吵鬧地”,

與quietly相對【妙辨異同】aloud/loud/loudly的用法辨析aloud副詞,

意為“大聲地;

出聲地”,

常與read,14【學(xué)以致用】①請大聲朗讀這篇課文。Please__________

the

text__________

.

②他們正在舞臺上高聲歌唱。They

are

singing__________

on

the

stage.

read

aloudloudly【學(xué)以致用】①請大聲朗讀這篇課文。Please_______151b

Write

letters

from

1a

above.Listen.

How

do

these

students

study

for

a

test?

_____1.Meiping

_____2.Peter

_____3.Tonyd

b1bWrite

letters

from

1a

abo16test.1c

Make

conversations

about

how

you

study

for

a

A:

How

do

you

study

for

a

test?

B:

I

study

by

working

with

a

group.test.1cMake

conversations

abo17NameHow

to

study

for

a

test

?Report:

…

studies

for

a

test

by

…Report

How

do

your

friends

study

for

a

test?

Ask

and

report.NameHow

to

study

for

a

test

?R182a

Listen

and

check

(√)

the

questions

you

hear.2aListen

and

check

(√)

the

qu19Questions

Answers

1.___Does

anyone

learn

English

by

watching

√

videos?2.___Do

you

have

conversations

with

friends

in

√

English?與某人交談/會話3.___What

about

listening

to

tapes?4.___What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

√

pronunciation?5.___Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group?√Questions

Answers

1.___Does

an20What

about

listening

to

tapes?

聽磁帶怎么樣?

【句型剖析】

What

about/How

about.

.

.

?

意為“……怎么樣?

”,

常用來征求對方的意見或詢問有關(guān)情況,

about為介詞,

其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。

【學(xué)以致用】(邵陽中考)—What

about

______

a

rest?

—OK!

Let’s

go

for

a

walk.

A.

to

take

B.

take

C.

takingWhat

about

listening

to

tapes?21【歸納拓展】常用來提出建議的句型提出建議What

about

doing

sth.?Shall

we

do

sth.?You’d

better

(not)do

sth.Let’s

do

sth.!Would

you

mind

doing

sth.?Why

don’t

you

do

sth.?【歸納拓展】常用來提出建議的句型提出建議What

about22

ever用于疑問句時，意為“曾經(jīng)”。該問句的回答中不能再含有ever，如果是否定回答則常用never。

eg.：—Have

you

ever

been

to

Mount

Emei?

—Yes,

I

have.

/

No,

never.

Tony

is

very

nice.

He

is

the

most

enjoyable

person

I

____.

A.

meet

ever

B.

have

ever

met

C.

had

ever

metB

ever用于疑問句時，意為“曾經(jīng)”。該問句的23Listen

again.

Match

each

question

above

with

an

answer

below.2b

a.

Yes,

I

have.

I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way.

b.

Oh,

yes.

It

really

improves

my

speaking

skills.

c.

I

do

that

sometimes.

I

think

it

helps.

d.

No.

It’s

too

hard

to

understand

spoken

English.

Questions

1.

__

Does

anyone

learn

English

by

watching

videos?2.

__

Do

you

have

conversations

with

friends

in

English?3.

__

What

about

listening

to

tapes?4.

__

What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciation?5.

__

Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group?bListen

again.

Match

each

quest24It’s

too

hard

to

understand

spoken

English.It

+

be

+形容詞+to

do

sth.

做某事是……的。此句型中，it是形式主語，動詞不定式是真正的主語。學(xué)好英語很重要。It’s

important

to

study

English

well.It’s

too

hard

to

understand

sp25I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way.

現(xiàn)在完成時定義：現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果；或這一動作開始于過去，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并將繼續(xù)下去。I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way.

現(xiàn)26構(gòu)成：1.

肯定句“have

(has)＋過去分詞”。

注意：該句式中的have或has是助動詞，has用于第三人稱

單數(shù)，其它人稱一律用have。

2.

否定句：

“haven’t（hasn’t）＋過去分詞”。

3.

疑問句：是把助動詞have或has提到主語之前。

回答：Yes,

…h(huán)ave

(has).

/No,

…h(huán)aven’t

(hasn’t).構(gòu)成：1.

肯定句“have

(has)＋過去分詞”。

27時間狀語：already,

yet,

ever,

never,

just,

before,

several

times

等。注意：當(dāng)have被用在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中時，它可以和前面

的代名詞一起組成縮寫形式。舉例：我曾經(jīng)到過紐約。

I’ve

been

to

New

York

once

before.

我剛丟了我的鉛筆盒。

I’ve

just

lost

my

pencil-box.時間狀語：already,

yet,

ever,

never28同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。雖然這兩個時態(tài)都和過去發(fā)生的事情有關(guān)，但是現(xiàn)在完成時強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，如對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等，而一般過去時只表示過去的事實(shí)，不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。雖然這兩292cMake

conversations

using

the

information

in

2a

and

2b.

A:

Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group?

B:

Yes,

I

have.

I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way.2cMake

conversations

using

the30Does

anyone

learn

English

by

watching

videos?

What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciation?

No.

It’s

too

hard

to

understand

spoken

English.I

do

thatsometimes.

I

think

it

helps.Role-playDoes

anyone

learn

No.

It’s

to312d

Role-play

the

conversation.2dRole-play

the

conversatio32

Jack:

Annie,

I’m

a

little

nervous.

I

have

to

finish

reading

a

book

and

give

a

report

next

Monday.Annie:

That

doesn’t

sound

too

bad.

Jack:

But

I’m

a

very

slow

reader.

Annie:

Just

read

quickly

to

get

the

main

ideas

at

first.

Don’t

read

word

by

word.

Read

word

groups.

起先，起初

Jack:

But

I

don’t

understand

many

of

the

words.

I

have

to

use

a

dictionary.

Jack:

Annie,

I’m

a

little

n33Annie:

Try

to

guess

a

word’s

meaning

by

reading

the

sentences

before

and

after

it.

You

probably

understand

more

than

you

think.

Jack:

That

sounds

difficult!

Annie:

Well,

be

patient.

It

takes

time.

You

can

become

better

by

reading

something

you

enjoy

every

day.

The

more

you

read,

the

faster

you’ll

be.

Annie:

Try

to

guess

a

word’s

m34a

little

可以直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞I

drank

a

little

milk.a

bit修飾不可數(shù)名詞時，只能用a

bit

ofa

little

意為“有點(diǎn)兒”，相當(dāng)于a

bit，兩者都可作程度副詞，表示“稍微、一點(diǎn)兒”的意思，修飾動詞、形容詞、比較級等，二

者可以互換。I’m

a

little

nervous.

=I

drank

a

bit

of

milk.

a

little

可以直接修飾I

drank

a

littl35

I

have

to

finish

reading

a

book

and

give

a

report

next

Monday.finish：完成，后面接動詞-ing形式。常跟動詞-ing形式的動詞

finish

practice

consider

suggest

miss

enjoy

mind

I

have

to

finish

reading36That

doesn’t

sound

too

bad.

sound此處用作連系動詞，意為“聽起來”，后面接形容詞。

英語中常用的連系動詞一是（be），一感（feel），一保持（keep）起來四個（sound，look，smell，taste）好像（seem）變了三（get，turn，become）That

doesn’t

sound

too

bad.

so37

try

to

do

sth.意為“試圖做某事，盡力做某事”表示想盡一切辦法做某事

try

doing

sth.意為“嘗試做某事表示一種試著做做看的做法Try

to

guess

a

word’s

meaning

by

reading

the

sentences

before

and

after

it.

”

try

to

do

sth.意為“試圖做某事表示想盡一切

38Well,

be

patient.

嗯，耐心點(diǎn)。patient作形容詞，意為“忍耐的,

有耐心的”。

eg：

The

young

cashier

gave

a

patient

sigh.

Your

patient

answer

just

adds

up

to

refusal.

還可作名詞，意為“患者,

病人”。

eg：The

patient

was

amused

at

the

music.

The

Blacks

are

patients

of

mine.

【拓展】be

patient

of

sth.

容忍某物

be

patient

to

do

sth.

有耐心干某事

be

patient

with

對（某人）有耐心Well,

be

patient.

嗯，耐心點(diǎn)。patien39The

more

you

read,

the

faster

you’ll

be.

the+比較級，the+比較級，意為“越……,就越……”你學(xué)得越多，懂得的就越多。The

more

you

learn,

the

more

you

know.

The

more

you

read,

the

faster

40

practice

(pronounce).

Ⅰ.

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

I

think

reading

aloud

is

a

good

way

to

2.

Just

like__________

(speak)language,

body

language

varies

from

culture

to

culture.

3.

I

study

for

a

test

by__________

(work)with

friends.

Exercise

pronunciationworking

practice

414.

Be

quiet!

He

hasn’t

finished_________

(speak).

5.

—What

about________

(join)an

English

club

to

improve

English?

—That

sounds

good.

speaking4.

Be

quiet!

He

hasn’t

finishe42Ⅱ.

句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.

Why

not

ask

the

teacher

for

help?

(改為同義句)___________

________

asking

the

teacher

for

help?

2.

Mary

studies

for

an

English

test

by

listening

to

tapes.

(對畫線部分提問)_______

_______

Mary________

for

an

English

test?

3.

Jenny

was

so

excited

that

she

couldn’t

say

anything

at

the

news.

(改為同義句)Jenny

was_______

excited_____

say

anything

at

the

news.What/How

aboutstudy

How

doestoo

toⅡ.

句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.

Why

not

ask

the

teac434.

Have

you

ever

watched

English

movies?

(作肯定回答)

_______,

I_______.

5.

Li

Ming

learns

English

by

watching

English

programs.

(改為一般疑問句)

_____Li

Ming______

English

by

watching

English

programs?

have

YesDoes

learn4.

Have

you

ever

watched

Engli44同學(xué)們，這一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的視頻開始聽寫吧！同學(xué)們，這一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗(yàn)一下，45Unit

1

How

can

we

become

good

learners?九年級上冊Unit

1

How

can

we

become

good46演示文稿設(shè)計(jì)與制作課件Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners47Ⅱ.

短語連線1.

制作單詞卡

A.

have

conversations2.

大聲朗讀

B.

spoken

English3.

進(jìn)行對話

C.

listen

to

tapes4.

英語口語

D.

read

aloud5.

聽磁帶

E.

make

word

cardsⅡ.

短語連線1.

制作單詞卡

481aCheck

the

ways

you

study

English.

Then

add

other

ways

you

sometimes

study.

_____

a.

by

working

with

friends

_____

b.

by

making

word

cards

_____

c.

by

reading

the

textbook

_____

d.

by

listening

to

tapes

_____

e.

by

asking

the

teacher

for

help

_____

____________________________________1aCheck

the

ways

you

study

Eng49How

do

you

study

for

an

English

test

?

I

study

by

….by

working

with

friends

by

making

word

cardsHow

do

you

study

for

an

Englis50

by

studying

with

a

groupby

reading

the

textbook by

studying

with

a

group51by

listening

to

tapesby

asking

the

teacher

for

helpby

listening

to

tapesby

asking52Adddoing

grammar

exercisesreading

aloud

watching

English

movies

and

other

programsusing

the

Internetreading

English

bookswriting

letters/e-mails

in

English

to

a

pen

palkeeping

a

diary

in

EnglishAdddoing

grammar

exerciseswatc53Grammar

—How

do

you

study

for

a

test?

—你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?

—I

study

by

working

with

a

group.

—我通過和小組成員合作學(xué)習(xí)。

【句型剖析】

how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,

常用來提問by引導(dǎo)的方式狀語。

by表示“通過……方法、手段”等。by

doing

sth.

意為

“通過……(方法、途徑)做某事”Grammar

—How

do

you

study

54①by+交通工具，意為“乘/駕/坐……”。

I

went

to

Beijing

by

plane.②by+時間，意為“不遲于；在……之前”。

I

must

be

in

bed

by

ten

o’clock.③by+地點(diǎn)，意為“在……旁邊”。

We

live

by

the

sea.①by+交通工具，意為“乘/駕/坐……”。②by+時間，意為55by表示“通過……方法、手段”等。by

doing

sth.

意為“通過……(方法、途徑)做某事”in用某種材料(如用墨水、鉛筆等)或用某種語言或者表示衣著、聲調(diào)、特點(diǎn)等with使用工具、方法或人體部位等【妙辨異同】

by/in/with的用法辨析by表示“通過……方法、手段”等。by

doing

sth.56【學(xué)以致用】(重慶中考)You

can

improve

your

English

___

practicing

more.

A.

by

B.

with

C.

of

D.

in【學(xué)以致用】(重慶中考)You

can

improve

yo57

aloud

adv.

大聲地;

出聲地【語境領(lǐng)悟】What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciation?

通過大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣?

Try

to

speak

loud

enough

so

that

people

can

hear

you

clearly.

你盡量大聲講話以便于人們能夠聽清楚。Don’t

play

the

music

so

loudly.

別把音樂放得這么大聲。

aloud

adv.

大聲地;

出聲地【語境領(lǐng)悟】What58aloud副詞,

意為“大聲地;

出聲地”,

常與read,

call,

shout等詞連用loud意為“出聲(的)地;

大聲(的)地”,

常與speak,

talk等詞連用loudly副詞,

意為“大聲地;

響亮地;

吵鬧地”,

與quietly相對【妙辨異同】aloud/loud/loudly的用法辨析aloud副詞,

意為“大聲地;

出聲地”,

常與read,59【學(xué)以致用】①請大聲朗讀這篇課文。Please__________

the

text__________

.

②他們正在舞臺上高聲歌唱。They

are

singing__________

on

the

stage.

read

aloudloudly【學(xué)以致用】①請大聲朗讀這篇課文。Please_______601b

Write

letters

from

1a

above.Listen.

How

do

these

students

study

for

a

test?

_____1.Meiping

_____2.Peter

_____3.Tonyd

b1bWrite

letters

from

1a

abo61test.1c

Make

conversations

about

how

you

study

for

a

A:

How

do

you

study

for

a

test?

B:

I

study

by

working

with

a

group.test.1cMake

conversations

abo62NameHow

to

study

for

a

test

?Report:

…

studies

for

a

test

by

…Report

How

do

your

friends

study

for

a

test?

Ask

and

report.NameHow

to

study

for

a

test

?R632a

Listen

and

check

(√)

the

questions

you

hear.2aListen

and

check

(√)

the

qu64Questions

Answers

1.___Does

anyone

learn

English

by

watching

√

videos?2.___Do

you

have

conversations

with

friends

in

√

English?與某人交談/會話3.___What

about

listening

to

tapes?4.___What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

√

pronunciation?5.___Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group?√Questions

Answers

1.___Does

an65What

about

listening

to

tapes?

聽磁帶怎么樣?

【句型剖析】

What

about/How

about.

.

.

?

意為“……怎么樣?

”,

常用來征求對方的意見或詢問有關(guān)情況,

about為介詞,

其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。

【學(xué)以致用】(邵陽中考)—What

about

______

a

rest?

—OK!

Let’s

go

for

a

walk.

A.

to

take

B.

take

C.

takingWhat

about

listening

to

tapes?66【歸納拓展】常用來提出建議的句型提出建議What

about

doing

sth.?Shall

we

do

sth.?You’d

better

(not)do

sth.Let’s

do

sth.!Would

you

mind

doing

sth.?Why

don’t

you

do

sth.?【歸納拓展】常用來提出建議的句型提出建議What

about67

ever用于疑問句時，意為“曾經(jīng)”。該問句的回答中不能再含有ever，如果是否定回答則常用never。

eg.：—Have

you

ever

been

to

Mount

Emei?

—Yes,

I

have.

/

No,

never.

Tony

is

very

nice.

He

is

the

most

enjoyable

person

I

____.

A.

meet

ever

B.

have

ever

met

C.

had

ever

metB

ever用于疑問句時，意為“曾經(jīng)”。該問句的68Listen

again.

Match

each

question

above

with

an

answer

below.2b

a.

Yes,

I

have.

I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way.

b.

Oh,

yes.

It

really

improves

my

speaking

skills.

c.

I

do

that

sometimes.

I

think

it

helps.

d.

No.

It’s

too

hard

to

understand

spoken

English.

Questions

1.

__

Does

anyone

learn

English

by

watching

videos?2.

__

Do

you

have

conversations

with

friends

in

English?3.

__

What

about

listening

to

tapes?4.

__

What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciation?5.

__

Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group?bListen

again.

Match

each

quest69It’s

too

hard

to

understand

spoken

English.It

+

be

+形容詞+to

do

sth.

做某事是……的。此句型中，it是形式主語，動詞不定式是真正的主語。學(xué)好英語很重要。It’s

important

to

study

English

well.It’s

too

hard

to

understand

sp70I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way.

現(xiàn)在完成時定義：現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果；或這一動作開始于過去，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并將繼續(xù)下去。I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way.

現(xiàn)71構(gòu)成：1.

肯定句“have

(has)＋過去分詞”。

注意：該句式中的have或has是助動詞，has用于第三人稱

單數(shù)，其它人稱一律用have。

2.

否定句：

“haven’t（hasn’t）＋過去分詞”。

3.

疑問句：是把助動詞have或has提到主語之前。

回答：Yes,

…h(huán)ave

(has).

/No,

…h(huán)aven’t

(hasn’t).構(gòu)成：1.

肯定句“have

(has)＋過去分詞”。

72時間狀語：already,

yet,

ever,

never,

just,

before,

several

times

等。注意：當(dāng)have被用在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中時，它可以和前面

的代名詞一起組成縮寫形式。舉例：我曾經(jīng)到過紐約。

I’ve

been

to

New

York

once

before.

我剛丟了我的鉛筆盒。

I’ve

just

lost

my

pencil-box.時間狀語：already,

yet,

ever,

never73同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。雖然這兩個時態(tài)都和過去發(fā)生的事情有關(guān)，但是現(xiàn)在完成時強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，如對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等，而一般過去時只表示過去的事實(shí)，不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。雖然這兩742cMake

conversations

using

the

information

in

2a

and

2b.

A:

Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group?

B:

Yes,

I

have.

I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way.2cMake

conversations

using

the75Does

anyone

learn

English

by

watching

videos?

What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciation?

No.

It’s

too

hard

to

understand

spoken

English.I

do

thatsometimes.

I

think

it

helps.Role-playDoes

anyone

learn

No.

It’s

to762d

Role-play

the

conversation.2dRole-play

the

conversatio77

Jack:

Annie,

I’m

a

little

nervous.

I

have

to

finish

reading

a

book

and

give

a

report

next

Monday.Annie:

That

doesn’t

sound

too

bad.

Jack:

But

I’m

a

very

slow

reader.

Annie:

Just

read

quickly

to

get

the

main

ideas

at

first.

Don’t

read

word

by

word.

Read

word

groups.

起先，起初

Jack:

But

I

don’t

understand

many

of

the

words.

I

have

to

use

a

dictionary.

Jack:

Annie,

I’m

a

little

n78Annie:

Try

to

guess

a

word’s

meaning

by

reading

the

sentences

before

and

after

it.

You

probably

understand

more

than

you

think.

Jack:

That

sounds

difficult!

Annie:

Well,

be

patient.

It

takes

time.

You

can

become

better

by

reading

something

you

enjoy

every

day.

The

more

you

read,

the

faster

you’ll

be.

Annie:

Try

to

guess

a

word’s

m79a

little

可以直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞I

drank

a

little

milk.a

bit修飾不可數(shù)名詞時，只能用a

bit

ofa

little

意為“有點(diǎn)兒”，相當(dāng)于a

bit，兩者都可作程度副詞，表示“稍微、一點(diǎn)兒”的意思，修飾動詞、形容詞、比較級等，二

者可以互換。I’m

a

little

nervous.

=I

drank

a

bit

of

milk.

a

little

可以直接修飾I

drank

a

littl80

I

have

to

finish

reading

a

book

and

give

a

report

next

Monday.finish：完成，后面接動詞-ing形式。常跟動詞-ing形式的動詞

finish

practice

consider

suggest

miss

enjoy

mind

I

have

to

finish

reading81That

doesn’t

sound

too

bad.

sound此處用作連系動詞，意為“聽起來”，后面接形容詞。

英語中常用的連系動詞一是（be），一感（feel），一保持（keep）起來四個（sound，look，smell，taste）好像（seem）變了三（get，turn，become）That

doesn’t

sound

too

bad.

so82

try

to

do

sth.意為“試圖做某事，盡力做某事”表示想盡一切辦法做某事

try

doing

sth.意為“嘗試做某事表示一種試著做做看的做法