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Chinesescientistwins2015NobelPrizeGuessinggameWhatcontributionsdidthesescientistsabovemaketotheworld?Chinesescientistwins2015NobelPrize.

WhatdoyouknowaboutthisgreatChinesescientist?ItmainlytalksaboutTuYouyouwon2015NobelPrize

andherwaytofindqinghaosu

whichsaveslotsofpatients

allovertheworld.Pleasescanthepassageandfindthemainideaofthispassage.19711930succeededinmakingqinghaoextractthatcouldtreatmalariainmice1951-1955196919722015borninNingbo,ZhejiangProvincestudiedmedicineatuniversityinBeijingbecameheadofateamthatintendedtofindacureformalariasuccessfullydiscoveredqinghaosuwontheNobelPrizePleasescanthepassageandfindTuYouyou’spersonalexperiences.UnderstandingthetextPara.1Para.2Para.3-5Para.6TuYouyouwonaNobelPrizeI2015fordiscoveryofqinghaosu.TuYouyouandherteam’seffortsfinallypaidoff.TuYouyouandherteamsolvedalotofproblemsbeforetheysuccessfullydiscoveredqinghaosu.TuYouyouacquiredabroadknowledgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine.ReadPara.3-5fordetailsProblemSolutionTheextractsfailedtoproduceanypromisingresults.Tuandherteamcouldnotproduceenoughqinghaoextractbecauseresearchresourceswerelimited.Tuandherteamdidnothavesufficientsafetydatatostarttrialsonpatients.A2ProblemsSolutionsTheextractsfailedtoproduceanypromisingresults.TuYouyoureferredtotheancientbooksoftraditionalChinesemedicineagain,redesignedtheexperimentsandtriedextractingtheqinghaoherbatalowtemperatureinordernottodamageitseffectivepart.

A2(Para.3)knowlegable,well-educatedCarefulreadingProblemsSolutionsTuandherteamcouldnotproduceenoughqinghaoextractbecauseresearchresourceswerelimited.TuYouyouandherteammanagedtofindsolutionstotheproblem,e.g.usinghouseholdwatercontainersinsteadofresearchequipment.

(Para.4)intelligent,strong-mindedCarefulreadingProblemsSolutionsTuandherteamdidnothavesufficientsafetydatatostarttrialsonpatients.TuYouyouandherteamvolunteeredtotesttheqinghaoextractonthemselves.

(Para.5)devotedtoscience,willingtosacrificeCarefulreadinghard-working?after190failures,shesucceededinmakingqinghaoextract(L21)?collectedover2,000traditionalChinesemedicalrecipes,madehundredsofextractsfromdifferentherbs(L15)patient?workeddayandnightandtheir

healthbegantosuffer,buttheynevergaveup(L26)Committed(奉獻(xiàn)的)?volunteeredtotestqinghaoextractonthemselvesfirst(31)Selfless(無私的)WhatqualitiesdidTuYouyoushowasascientist?Usedetailsfromthenewsreporttosupportyourideas.Furtherthinking1Whatothercontributionshasshemadebeyondthediscoveryofqinghaosu?Shealso

promotedtraditionalChinesemedicinegloballyandinspiredyoungfemaleChinesescientiststoachievetheirdreams.

WhatcanwelearnfromTu'seducationexperience.Knowledgeispower.Opportunityfavorsonlythepreparedmind.It'snevertolatetolearn...Furtherthinking2Furtherthinking3PleasesortouttheChineseelementsinthenewsreport.TuYouyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientistofthePeople’sRepublicofChinatoreceiveaNovelPrize,...Aftergraduation,sheworkedattheAademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.ShecompletedfurthertrainngcoursesintraditionalChinesemedicine,acquiringabroadknowdedgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWesternmedicine.Shecollectedover2,000traditionalChinesemedicalrecipesformalariatreatmentandmadehundredsofextractsfromdifferentherbs.ShereferredtotheancientbooksoftraditionalChinesemedicineandgotinspiredbyanover1,600-year-oldtextaboutpreparingqinghaoextract...WhatsignificantrolehastraditionalChinesemedicineplayedinTu'ssuccess?

FirstlyTu'seducationalbackgraound--abroadknowledgeofbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandWes

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