2021年天津高考英語試題及答案

2021年天津高考英語試題及答案2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（天津卷）英語筆試本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時100分鐘。第I卷1至10頁。第II卷11至12頁。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼，答卷時，考生務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利！第I卷注意事項：每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如果改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。2.本卷共55小題，共95分。第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、CD四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。例：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?---.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosayB.Ididn'tgetitC.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldn’tbebetterThedictionaryis:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrolB.outofdateC.outofsightD.outofreach3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenIforyears.A.didn'tseeB.haven'tseenC.hadntseenD.wouldntsee4.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,airconditioningunnecessary.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.beingmade5.Itwasreallyannoying;Igetaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't6.一I'mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.---Soundsgreat!.A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder7.theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.WhileMarywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallysheheropiniononthesubject.A.gavevoicetoB.keptaneyeonC.turnedadeafearofD.setfooton9.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,theweathermaybebetter.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whenTheweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslightofrainlatertonight.A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chanceThemanagerputforwardasuggestionweshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.whatI'mgoingtoadvantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.A.putB.makeC.takeD.giveYouarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotelthecoachpicksuptourists.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.thatIhateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I'malwaystoobusytoaconversationwithher.A.carryonB.breakintoC.turndownD.cutoff15.Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn'tbeenwearingone,I.A.wereinjuredB.wouldbeinjuredC.hadbeeninjuredD.wouldhavebeeninjured第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-35各題所給的ABC、D四個選項中，選春最佳選項。2ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible16inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she17becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto18outlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally19it.Theteampractice,20wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly21herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto22herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit23togo!Itoldhersheshouldn'tswimafterawholenight'scoughing,butsherefusedto24andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t25asinglepractice.Shehada26intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten—year—oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis27humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof28ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn'ta29---ever.Butthatdidn'tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn'texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto30herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach31,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher32andenthusiasm.33skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset（貝才富）onecanholdistheheart."Itwasthegreatest34ofmydaughter'slife.Withallshehadbeen35inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph（成功）.16.A.failureB.pressure17.A.usuallyB.finally18.A.improveB.train19.A.increasedB.found21.A.use22.A.pull23.A.afraid24.A.takeoff25.A.attendlossC.firstlyC.joinC.createdC.saveC.hideillnessD.contactD.madeD.insteadD.wasteD.fireD.frequently20.A.howeverB.thereforeB.surviveB.tellB.setoffB.missnervousotherwisereadyC.giveupC.banfreeD.showupD.Start26.A.richB.weakC.firmD.kind27.A.trustedB.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed28.A.frustrationB.delightC.excitementD.surprise29.A.beginnerB.learnerC.partnerD.winner30.A.cheeronB.competewithC.respondtoD.runafter31.A.admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering32.A.humorB.willC.honestyD.wisdom33.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.OnceD.Because34.A.discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment35.A.throughB.underC.acrossD.around第二部分：閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、RC、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AALanguageProgramforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you'lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas----speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeStandardCourseIntensiveCourseDaysMon—FriMon-FriNumberofLessonCourseTimetable20lessons9:00—12:3020lessons9:00—12:3010lessons13:00—14:30EvaluationStudentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogram.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.ArrivalsandTransferOurprogramoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakegoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent'sfulldetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(過敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.36.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?A.Itislesseffective.B.Itfocusesonspeaking.C.Itincludesextralessons.D.Itgiveyouconfidence37.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?A.13:00-14:30Monday.B.9:00-12:30TuesdayC.13:00-14:30Friday.D.9:00-12:30Saturday.38.Beforestartingtheirprogram,studentsareexpectedto.A.takealanguagetestB.haveanonlineinterviewC.preparelear