外研版必修三復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)及答案

Module1EuropeI.單詞及短語(yǔ):根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.1.Theg____________ishavingashowofFrenchoilpaintings.2.Thewhitebirdpigeonisas______ofpeaceandfreedom.3.Wewereimpressedbytheruinsofthea______building,whichwasbuiltmanyyearsago.4.Tom,whodesignedthegreatbuilding,isconsideredtobeagooda_______.5.Thew_________ofthebooklivedintheeighteencentury.6.This____________項(xiàng)目seemstobeveryattractive.7.Wesaw____________雕刻品ofancientRomangodsyesterday.8.Philadelphiaisthe_____________發(fā)源地oftheUnitedStates.9.Thattallbuildingisseenasa(n)_______標(biāo)志性建筑inthiscity.10.Chinese________文明isoneoftheoldestintheworld.11.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,_____________坐落于theRiverSeine.12.Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwriters__________從那時(shí)起。13.________________sizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeanUnion__________與…相比China?14.theEuropeanParliament_________________掌控whathappensineachofthemembercountries.15.___________________,一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.16.Howmanycountries_____________屬于itnow?17.In2004,theEuropeanUnion______________增加到25members.18.TheexpandedEuropeanUnion_____________________morethanhalfabillionpeople,____________________是兩倍多thepopulationoftheUnitedStates.19.Twentypercentofthecountry_____________被覆蓋islands.II.翻譯句子1.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,situatedontheRiverSeine.______________________________________________________________________2.TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates____________________________________________________________________________3.ButeachofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament,whichhassomecontroloverwhathappensineachofthemembercountries.____________________________________________________________4.Littlebylittle,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.______________________________________________________________________________5.FranceandGermanyaren'tgoingtosigntheagreement______________________________________________________________________________III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Oneoftheworld'slargestartgalleries,theLouvre,alsoliesinPairOneoftheworld'slargestartgalleries,theLouvre,__________also__________________Paris.2.Theirworkshasinfluencedotherwritersfromthenon.Theirworkshasinfluencedotherwriters___________________.3.LiuXiangwasborninShanghai.Shanghaiis___________________________LiuXiang.4.AboutamilliontouristsvisitFlorenceeachyear.Florence________________________aboutamilliontouristseachyear.5.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882until______________in1926.Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesI.單詞及短語(yǔ):根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.1.ManypeopleinAfricadieof_________________(饑餓).2.Her_____________(收入)isabout20,000yuanayear.3.Theylivein________________(貧窮)andhavenomoney.4.Thekaratehasmany__________________(相似)toaboxingmatch..5.It'sabig_______________(工業(yè))citywheretheymakecarsandelectronicequipment.6.Ishookhandsand_______________(交流,交換)afewwordswiththemanager.7.Ournewclassroom_________________(測(cè)量)8metersinlengthand6metersinwidth.8.Londonisabigcitywithover1000,000_________________(居民).9.__________________(不幸地),manypeoplediedofhunger.10.Londonisagreat_______________(娛樂)center11.Weshould__________________________________（鼓勵(lì)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家）togivemorehelp.12._____________________________________________（在過(guò)去十年間）inChina,150millionpeoplehave________________________________________（擺脫貧困）.13.Wateris________________________________________.（大部分安全的喝起來(lái)）14.Though________________________,（取得些進(jìn)步）weneed_______________________.（作更大努力）15.Theseare____________________________________（五個(gè)最富國(guó)之一）countries.16.Itisright________________________________________.（他們這樣做）17.Butthey________________________.（有一些別的共同點(diǎn)）suchastourisms.（有類似的特征）________18.They___________________19,Peoplewantto________________________________.（練習(xí)說(shuō)另一種語(yǔ)言）20.Standing____________________________thetallbuilding,youcangetagoodviewofthenightofthecity.II.漢譯英:1.這個(gè)指數(shù)從三種方面衡量了一個(gè)國(guó)家的成就：壽命，教育和收入。___________________________________________________________________________________2.該指數(shù)展示了一些讓人驚奇的事。挪威位于名單之首，而中國(guó)居于名單的中間。___________________________________________________________________________________3.發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家提供了一些經(jīng)濟(jì)援助，但他們應(yīng)提供更多的援助。__________________________________________________________________________________4.姐妹城市協(xié)議鼓勵(lì)2個(gè)城市的人們互相訪問。___________________________________________________________________________________5.這是因?yàn)楦患彝鈬?guó)人在一起生活一兩個(gè)星期意味著你得講他們的語(yǔ)言，所以你就會(huì)進(jìn)步地很快。__________________________________________________________________________________III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleisourduty.________ourduty___________otherswhentheyareintrouble.2.Becauseoftheheavyrain,wehadtostayathome.Wehadtostayathome,_______________theheavyrain.3.Althoughsheisclever,shedoesn'tstudyhard.Clever________sheis,shedoesn'tstudyhard.thposition.IntheHumanDevelopmentIndex,theUkisinthe134.IntheHumanDevelopmentIndex,theUkis____________.5.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswemaycomeacross,weshouldtrytodealwiththem.__________manydifficultieswemaycomeacross,weshouldtrytodealwiththem.Module3TheviolenceofNatureI.單詞及短語(yǔ):根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.1.Thelittleboyisstillstudyinginmiddleschool,sohehasnotmuchsocial__________(經(jīng)驗(yàn)).2.Sheisstillfastasleep,withherhead_______(埋)intoherarms.3.Accordingtotheweatherreport,therewillbea_______(猛烈的)stormtonight.4.Aftermanyyears'silence,MountVesuvius_______(噴發(fā))theotherday.5Thesnakeisso_________（嚇人的）thatallofusfelt________（可怕的）.6.Agoodidea_______（想到）me.7.Hewas________(警告)tobecarefulwiththedanger.)forhishouse家具8.Ihelpedhimchoosethe_____(9.Strong_______(海潮)canbeverydangerousforswimmers10.Theexplosion________(發(fā)生)at5am11.I_______(撿起)amagazinethatwaslyingonthetable12.Youshould______yourtoys____thetable（拿走）13.________(平均)，thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear14.Theparty________(結(jié)束)withabeautifulsong15.Therewere_________(總共)1000peoplepresent16.Thestorm_________great________________thecrops17.Hisdad____________________(失去生命)inacaraccident18.Hisnamewas_______________（提及）inthemeeting19.I_______________________（記下）hisaddress20.______________________IwouldtravelEurope(我突然想起)II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.Theycandestroyhouses,butleavethefurnitureinsideexactlylikebefore.Theycandestroyhouses,__________thefurnitureinsideexactly__________________________.2.SuddenlyIthoughtagoodideathatIcouldgotherebyship.Suddenly______________________________________thatIcouldgotherebyship.3.HemovedtoGalvestonandtherehediedin1899.in1900thehurricanestruck.HemovedtoGalveston,__________hediedin1899,ayear_________thehurricanestruck.4.Thereareviolentwindsof120kilometersperhour,whichcausehugewaves.Violentwindsblew____________________________________120kilometersperhour,_________hugewaves.5.Ittookup800squarekilometers.It_______800square.III.漢譯英:1．中國(guó)位于亞洲的東部。（situate）_____________________________________________________-2．我打算去洗衣店取我的大衣。____________________________________________________3.這次宴會(huì)以一首優(yōu)美的歌曲結(jié)束。______________________________________________________4.地震襲擊了這個(gè)城市。_______________________________________________________5.他跑到電影院，結(jié)果被告知電影票已經(jīng)賣完了。_________________________________________________________Module4SandstormsinAsiaI.單詞及短語(yǔ):根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.1.Rosshasneverbeenparticularly__________關(guān)心的aboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofhim.2.Thesnowwas_________融化intheearlymorningsun.3.Wehaveallourbottlesandnewspapers__________再循環(huán)tosavesomeresources.4.Thereare________證據(jù)thatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.5.Shealways____________抱怨ofherbadworkingconditions.6.Hetoldusa__________可怕的storylastnight.7.Weatherexpertshave____________預(yù)言anothersandstorminaweek'stime.8.Teachinghimtoreadwasaslow__________.過(guò)程9.Cars__________污染theatmosphere.10.Weadmiretheworktheyhavedonetosavethe___________.環(huán)境11.Weshould___________消減ourexpensesbecauseweearnlessmoneynow.12.Therewas_______________一群childrenintheyard.13.Luckilyforhim,he________________幸免于難thebigearthquake.14.______________,如果可能的話Ishallgotheretomorrow.15Thehouseis_____________在過(guò)程中beingrestoredanditwilltakesometime.16Atlastthey________________意識(shí)到theseriousnessofthesituation.17.We____________________遭遇到ashoweronourwayhome.18.Afteralongwalk,ourstrengthall_______________.筋疲力盡19.Herwords________________________沒起作用him.20.Iwanttogooutto______________呼吸somefreshair.II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Itappearsthatshehascaughtacold.She____________________________________________.2.It'seasytoanswerthequestion.Thequestion_____________________________.3.Headvisedustostartatonce.Headvisedthat________________________________________.4.Becausehewascaughtinatrafficjam,thejournalistgottothemurdersceneanhourlater.__________________________________________,thejournalistgottothemurdersceneanhourlater.5.Hotweatheraffectshishealth.Hotweather________________________________hishealth.III.翻譯句子1.什么也干不了。___________________________________________________________________.2.那是我遭遇過(guò)的最可怕、最危險(xiǎn)的境況。__________________________________________________________________________3.因“荒漠化”越發(fā)嚴(yán)重，中國(guó)今年來(lái)發(fā)生沙塵暴的次數(shù)明顯增加了。_________________________________________________________________________4.在沙塵暴中騎車真可怕。__________________________________________________________________________5.然后垃圾被運(yùn)走，如果可能的話，再被回收利用。___________________________________________________________________________.Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaI.單詞及短語(yǔ):根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.1.He_________(長(zhǎng)大)inthecountrysideandwas____________（撫養(yǎng)）byhisuncle2.Menciuswasathinkerwhoseteachings________________（與...非常相似）thoseofConfucius3.__________（創(chuàng)立）in1820,thecollegehasahistoryofmorethan100years.4.Formanyyearshetravelledfromstatetostate,teachingthe______（原則）ofConfucius.5.Tomis___________Jim____height.(一樣高)6.Heholdsanimportant________（職位）inthecompany.7.Hewasoneofthe________________________________（最有影響的政治家）atthattime.8.________________（說(shuō)實(shí)話）,Ihaveneverseenaworsefilm.9.Hehasmadegreat__________（貢獻(xiàn)）toChineseeducation.10.Theyhadan___________（爭(zhēng)論）withthewaiterabout/overthebill.11.Hardworkisa_________（條件）ofsuccess.12.Doyouknowwhentheelectricitywas_____andwhentheelectriclightlampwas_______?()13.He_______(辭職)fromthecompanyinordertotakeamorechallengingjob.14.Theydrewdifferent_________(結(jié)論)fromthefacts.15.Mikewasthekindofsonanyparentwould_______________(引以為豪的).16.Withthe________(工業(yè)的)development,waterpollutionisevenworse.17.He________(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.18.Itwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreat_____________(哲學(xué)家).19.Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannot（支付）________tobuyahouse.20.Hethoughtthat(公正)______wasthemostimportantthingintheworld.II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.Menciusbelievedthatmanisdifferentfromanimalsisbecausemanisgood.→Menciusbelieved___________________manisdifferentfromanimalsis_____manisgood.2.Whenyouseefromthetopofthehill,youcanseethewholecity.→______fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful._________fromthetopofthehill,youcanseethewholecity.3.Carsattheendofnineteenthcenturywereasslowashorses.Carsattheendofnineteenthcenturywere_________________horses.→4.Confuciusisthephilosopherwhoseinfluencehasbeenthegreatest.Confuciusisthephilosopher_____________________hasbeenthegreatest→llneverforgetthosedays.Ilivedwithmygrandmainthatvillagethen.'5.Illneverforgetthosedays_________Ilivedwithmygrandmainthatvillage.'→I:漢譯英III.年輕人總是夢(mèng)想為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)。1.__________________________________________________________________________________己所不欲，勿施于人。2.__________________________________________________________________________________因?yàn)樗胸?zé)任感，他在朋友中很受歡迎。3.__________________________________________________________________________________他命令三天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。4.__________________________________________________________________________________我會(huì)買和你一樣的字典5.Module6OldandNewI.單詞及短語(yǔ):根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.1.我們正努力學(xué)習(xí)以實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。Weareallworkinghardto_____________________.2.他不僅是個(gè)老師，還是我們的好朋友。Heis____________ateacher,andheisourgoodfriend.3.一小時(shí)等于六十分鐘。Anhour________________sixminutes.4.在中國(guó)，針灸術(shù)可以追溯到古代。InChinatheneedletreatment_________________ancienttimes.5.聽到這個(gè)消息，他沒有抑制住自己的淚水。Hearingthesadnews,hecouldnot_______________histears.6.如今，他的理想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。Nowhisdream_________________________.7.三峽大壩意境結(jié)束了洪水的威脅。TheThreeGorgesDam___________________________thedangerofflooding.8.黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)河TheYellowRiveris____________________riverinChina.isbeingbuiltinmyhometown.水庫(kù)）9.Anew________(10.Nextweekwe'llhavethet_________examination.11.Theflood_________(淹沒)thatcity.12.Hestudiede_________whenincollege.13.Iam_________(適應(yīng))tothefoodsoonafterIcamehere.14.Theyareplanningtogenerateelectricityby__________(利用)thepowerofthewind.15.Thewaterherecanbeusedto____________(產(chǎn)生，發(fā))electricity16.Thegovernment_________(提供)foodandmedicineforthosewholiveinpoorarea.17.Therearesomenewbuildingsunder__________(建設(shè))aroundourschool.18.Itwasa________(極冷的)coldnightandtherewasn'tanyoneonthestreet.19.Thegirllookedabsolutely__________(可笑的)inthispairofshoes.20.你剛才所說(shuō)的一點(diǎn)意義都沒有。Whatyousaidjustnowdoesn't_________________atall.II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.A:Nowhisdreamhasbeenrealized.—B:Nowhisdream__________________________.2.A:Morethanamillionpeoplewholivedintheregionhavemovedfromtheirhome.B:Morethanamillionpeople______intheregionhavemovedfromtheirhome.3.A:Thedamwillgenerateelectricityequaltoabout40millionsofcoalwithoutcausingsomuchpollution.B:Thedamwillgenerateelectricity______________equaltoabout40millionsofcoalwithoutcausingsomuchpollution.4.A:AtempleisaplaceofgreatimportancetoBuddhists.B:Atempleisa__________________placetoBuddhists.5.A:MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromtheMingDynasty(1368-1644).B:MostoftheGreatWall__________________theMingDynasty(1368-1644).III.漢譯英:1.這個(gè)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)被設(shè)計(jì)成一年容納八千萬(wàn)乘客。_________________________________________________________________________________2.三峽大壩被建設(shè)是為了控制洪水和為華中地區(qū)提供水電力。__________________________________________________________________________________3.孫逸仙，1911年革命的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，在1919年首先提出了跨揚(yáng)子江大壩的想法。_______________________________________________________________________________________4.不幸的是，燃煤造成嚴(yán)重的空氣污染并且增加了地球變暖。_________________________________________________________________________________________5.在晴朗的日子，在頂部的瞭望塔上你可以看到美國(guó)的五個(gè)州。__________________________________________________________________________________Answers:M1I.單詞及短語(yǔ):1.gallery2.symbol.3.ancient4.architect5.writer6.project7.sculptures8.birthplace9,landmark10.civilization11.situatedon12.eversince13.intermsofcomparedwith14.hassomecontrolover15.littlebylittle16.belongto17.increasedto18.hasapopulationoftwiceasbigas19.iscoveredwithII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.issituated/locatedon2.eversince3.thebirthplaceof4.isvisitedby5.hediedM2I.單詞拼寫1.hunger2.income3.poverty4.similarities5.industrial6.exchanged7.measures8.inhabitants9.Unfortunately10.entertainment11.encouragedevelopedcountries12.Inthelasttenyears13.nowmostlysafetodrink14.havingmadeprogress/tomakegreaterefforts15.amongthefiverichest16.thattheyshoulddoso17.sharesomethingelse18.havesimilarfeatures19practisespeakinganotherlanguage20.atthetopofII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.Itis,tohelp2.asaresultof,3.as/though,4.atnumber135.HoweverIII.漢譯英:Theindexmeasuresacountry'sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,1.educationandincome.2.Theindexhassomesurprises.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.3.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogivemuchmore4.Towntwinningagreementsencouragepeoplefromthetwotownstovisiteachother.5.Thisisbecauselivingwithaforeignfamilyforoneortwoweeksmeansthatyouhavetospeaktheirlanguages,andasaresultyouimprovefast.M3I.單詞拼寫1.experience2.buried3.violent4.erupted5.terrifyingterrified6.struck7.warned8.furniture9.currents10.occurred11pickedup12.takeoff13.onaverage14.endedup15.inall16.diddamageto17.losthislife18.referredto19.tookdown/putdown20.ItoccurredtomethatII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:4.ataspeedof,causing5.where,before3.2.itoccurredtome1.leaving,whereitwascoveredIII.漢譯英:1.ChinaissituatedintheeastofAsia2.Iamgoingtopickupmycoatfromthecleaners.3.Thedinnerendedupwithabeautifulsong.4.Anearthquakestruckthecity.5.Herantothecinema,onlytobetoldthatfilmticketshadbeensoldout.M4I.單詞拼寫：1.concerned2.melting3.recycled4.evidences5.complains6.frightening7.forecast8.process9.pollute10.enviro