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Unit1SCIENCEFICTIONUnit1SCIENCEFICTION素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Fast-food
Restaurants
Are
Using
RobotsAmericanrestaurantsareemploying①robotstomakeupforalackoffast-foodworkers.Businessesaroundtheworldareincreasinglyturningtoreducerunningcosts—andfast-foodrestaurantsareactingaspioneersoftherobotrevolution②.
Lastyear,wesawFlippy,theburger-flipping(翻轉(zhuǎn)漢堡包的)robot,workinaCalifornianburgerrestaurant.AndnowUSburgerchainWendy’shasbegunusingself-cleaningovens(烤箱)insomestores,accordingtoThe
Wall
Street
Journal.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Fast-foodRestaurants素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦MeatyrestaurantchainArby’salsousessmartovens,whichcancookroastbeefandthenswitchtoa“holding”mode(模式).Thismeansemployeescancookfoodforthenextdaythenightbefore,ratherthanarriveat7amtostartroasting.It’sanunsurprisingresponse③toalackoffast-foodworkers.“I’veneverseenthelabour(勞動(dòng)力)marketthistight,”saidScottyMurphy,ChiefOperatingOfficerforDunkin’Donuts.“Wespendalotoftimetrainingpeopleandamonthlatertheywalkoutthedoor.”TheUSfoodanddrinkindustryhad844,000unfilledpositions④inAprillastyear—arecordhigh.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Meatyrestaurantchain素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Dunkin’Donutshasalreadyautomatedsomeprocesses—likeproducinglabelsforfood,andmeasuringthequalityofcoffee.“Idon’thavetobealwaysworriedaboutothersmallertasksthatweretiresome,”saidAlexandraGuajardo,theleaderataDunkin’DonutsstoreinCalifornia.“Icanfocusonotherthingsthatneedmyattention⑤intherestaurant.”AstudybytheOrganisationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentsaidfoodpreparationfacedthehighestprobabilityofautomationamong88industries.“Inthismarket,employeeswillleaveiftheyhaveonebadday,”PatrickSugrue,ChiefExecutiveOfficerofSaladworkssaid.“Ifthathappens,havingthistechnology⑥inplacemakesiteasiertodealwith.”素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Dunkin’Donutshasalr素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦詞海拾貝①employvt.雇傭;利用②revolutionn.革命③responsen.回應(yīng);回復(fù)④positionn.職位⑤attentionn.注意力⑥technologyn.技術(shù)素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦詞海拾貝素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦典句欣賞Businessesaroundtheworldareincreasinglyturningtoreducerunningcosts—andfast-foodrestaurantsareactingaspioneersoftherobotrevolution.譯文:世界各地的企業(yè)正逐漸轉(zhuǎn)向降低運(yùn)營(yíng)成本——快餐店正扮演著機(jī)器人革命的先驅(qū)。分析:本句是一個(gè)并列句。Businessesaroundtheworldareincreasingly...是第一個(gè)分句,fast-foodrestaurantsareacting...是第二個(gè)分句。素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦典句欣賞素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦探究思辨1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheadvantageofusingrobotsinfast-foodrestaurants?2.Whatdoyouthinkofthedisadvantageofusingrobotsinfast-foodrestaurants?答案1.Itcanreducethecostoftherestaurants.2.Itwillleadtomoreunemploymentinthefuture.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦探究思辨Section
A
Reading
and
ThinkingSectionAReadingandThinkingⅠⅡⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解
重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.ridiculousadj.
2.absurdadj.
3.nailn.
vt.
4.laddern.
5.whereasconj.
6.salaryn.
愚蠢的;荒謬的;荒唐的荒謬的;荒唐的指甲;趾甲;釘子
(用釘子)釘牢;固定梯子;階梯然而;但是;盡管薪水;薪金ⅠⅡⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解重點(diǎn)詞匯1.ridiculousaⅠⅡ7.
n.小說(shuō);虛構(gòu)的事
8.
n.意外收獲;獎(jiǎng)金;紅利
9.
n.誠(chéng)實(shí)正直;完整;完好
10.
n.莊重;莊嚴(yán);尊嚴(yán)
11.
n.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任
12.
n.女售貨員;女推銷員
13.
adj.內(nèi)疚的;有罪的;有過(guò)失的
14.
vt.懸;掛;暫停;暫緩
15.
vt.讓(某人)離開;解散;解雇;消除
16.
vt.表明;宣稱;公布
fiction
bonus
integrity
dignity
appointment
saleswoman
guilty
suspend
dismiss
declareⅠⅡ7.n.小說(shuō);虛構(gòu)的事
fictionⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.
檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試
2.
更像是;更接近
3.
用……做試驗(yàn)
4.
有個(gè)約會(huì)
5.
轉(zhuǎn)身
6.falloff
7.pushsbaway
8.besimilarto
9.ontheotherhand
10.incontrast
testout
morelike
experimentwith
haveanappointment
turnaround
掉下來(lái)把……推開與……相似另一方面相反ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試
testout掉下ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)句式1.Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.2.HesuggestedthatsheinviteGladysandherfriendstothehousethenightbeforehewastoleaveandLarrywastoreturn.ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)句式1.Assheturnedaround,tⅠⅡⅡ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)A.閱讀P2-3課文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。1.Claireaskedtotestoutthehouserobotforthecompany.(
)2.Larrywouldbeawayonbusinessforthreemonths.(
)3.ShefeltembarrassedwhenTonyaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.(
)4.Claffernwasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulwomenaround.(
)FTTTⅠⅡⅡ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)FTTTⅠⅡB.根據(jù)P2-3課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.WhydidClairefeelalarmedwhenshefirstsawTony?A.HisnamewasTony. B.Hewasamachine.C.Hewastallandhandsome. D.Heseemedmorelikeahuman.2.WhatdidClairethinkridiculous?A.Arobotshowedsympathytowardsher.B.Shewasalwaystreatedwithdignity.C.Shewasbeinglookedafterbyarobot.D.Sheadmiredtherobot’swisdom.答案D答案AⅠⅡB.根據(jù)P2-3課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。答案D答案AⅠⅡ3.WhodidClaireturntoforhelpwhentheclerkatthecounterwasrudetoher?A.Herhusband. B.GladysClaffern.C.Tony,therobot. D.Themanageroftheshop.4.WhydidTonynotwanttoleavethenextday?A.BecausehewasnotwillingtobeseparatedfromClaire.B.Becausehewasnotsatisfiedtheserviceheprovided.C.Becausehedidnotwanttobedestroyedthenextmorning.D.Becausehewouldbelaughedatbyothersafterreturning.答案C答案AⅠⅡ3.WhodidClaireturntofor重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Today’ssciencefictionistomorrow’ssciencefact.(P1)今日之科幻小說(shuō)就是明日之科學(xué)事實(shí)。【詞匯精講】fictionn.小說(shuō);虛構(gòu)的事ThereareanumberofsciencefictionandfantasynovelsIcanrecommend.我可以推薦一些科幻小說(shuō)和奇幻小說(shuō)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Today’sscience重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】We’reallawareofthepoweroffictionalcharactersinbooks,movies,andtelevisionprogramstoengageviewers.我們大家都知道書籍、電影和電視節(jié)目中虛構(gòu)的人物對(duì)觀眾讀者的吸引。Hisstorywaslaterfictionalisedinthemovie,Chariots
of
Fire.他的故事后來(lái)被改編為電影《烈火戰(zhàn)車》。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.Itwasgoingtobetested
outbyLarry’swife,Claire.(P2)它將由拉里的夫人克萊爾進(jìn)行測(cè)試?!驹~匯精講】testout檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試Whenyoutest
outtheapplication,youshouldnoticethateverythingisworkingagain.當(dāng)您測(cè)試應(yīng)用程序時(shí),您應(yīng)注意到所有一切又恢復(fù)正常了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.Itwasgoingto重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Thefirecanbecomparedwiththesun,andbothgive
outlightandheat.火可以與太陽(yáng)相比,兩者都發(fā)光發(fā)熱。Playershavetotry
out
fortheteamandbeapprovedbyamajorityofplayers.他們?nèi)腙?duì)要經(jīng)過(guò)選拔并取得多數(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的同意。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.Heseemedmore
likeahumanthanamachine.(P2)他看上去更像一個(gè)人,而不是一臺(tái)機(jī)器。【詞匯精講】morelike更像是;更接近OldEnglishsoundedmore
likeGermanforitwasbasedonGerman.古英語(yǔ)聽起來(lái)更像德語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗且缘抡Z(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的。Theblindmansaidthattheelephantwasmore
likeaspearthananythingelse.那個(gè)盲人說(shuō),大象比其他的東西更像長(zhǎng)矛。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.Heseemedmorel重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】There’s
nothing
likecandlelightforcreatingaromanticmood.再?zèng)]什么比燭光更能營(yíng)造浪漫氣氛了。Ifwehearsomething
likealoudtraincoming,thenwehavetogointhebasement.如果我們聽到像轟隆的火車接近聲時(shí),我們必須進(jìn)入地下室。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.Shehadanappointmenttopainthernails,thenshewentintoanexpensiveclothesshop.(P2)她預(yù)約去涂指甲,之后走進(jìn)一家昂貴的服裝店?!驹~匯精講】appointmentn.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任IhavetochangemyappointmentfromMondaytoThursday.我不得不把約會(huì)從周一改到周四。Theycongratulatedhimonhisappointmentaschairmanoftheclub.他們祝賀他被任命為俱樂(lè)部的主席。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.Shehadanappoi重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)MrBrownwouldliketomake
an
appointmenttoseeMrSmithsometimethisweek.布朗先生想在這個(gè)星期和史密斯先生約個(gè)時(shí)間見(jiàn)面。Theyhave
appointedanewheadteacheratmyson’sschool.我兒子讀書的學(xué)校任命了一位新校長(zhǎng)。Alawyerwas
appointed
torepresentthechild.一位律師被指定為這個(gè)孩子的代理律師。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)MrBrownwouldlik重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.Clairetriedtohelpbyworkingonalightsuspendedfromtheceiling,butshefellofftheladder.(P3)克萊爾想來(lái)幫忙安裝吊在天花板上的燈,但她竟從梯子上掉了下來(lái)?!驹~匯精講】suspendvt.懸;掛;暫停;暫緩Alargelightwassuspendedfromtheceiling.suspendedbridge天花板上懸掛著一盞大燈。Hewassuspendedforfourmatchesafterarguingwiththereferee.他與裁判爭(zhēng)吵后被停賽四場(chǎng)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.Clairetriedto重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Davewas
suspended
fromschoolforaweek.戴夫被停課一周。Thetwoplayersareappealingagainsttheirsuspensions.這兩名運(yùn)動(dòng)員請(qǐng)求取消對(duì)他們的停賽處罰。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.Theguestswouldbearrivingsoon,soClairedismissedTonyfortherestofthenight.(P3)客人們很快就要到了,克萊爾讓托尼結(jié)束了當(dāng)晚的工作。Youaredismissed.【詞匯精講】dismissvt.讓(某人)離開;解散;解雇;消除,駁回(申訴/案件)Let’snotjustdismisstheideabeforewe’veeventhoughtaboutit.我們不要在考慮之前就放棄這個(gè)想法。Theyhavethepowertodismisscivilservantswhorefusetowork.他們有權(quán)開除拒不上班的公務(wù)員。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.Theguestswould重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】
Hejustlaughedanddismissedmyproposalasunrealistic.他只是笑了笑,認(rèn)為我的建議不現(xiàn)實(shí)。Johnwas
dismissed
forsmokingintheworkshop.約翰因?yàn)樵谲囬g吸煙而被解雇。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Hejustlau重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)7.Sheheardhimdeclarethathedidnotwanttoleaveherthenextday,andthathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.(P3)她聽托尼說(shuō),明天他不想離開她,而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開心?!驹~匯精講】declarevt.表明;宣稱;公布TheUnitedStatesdeclareditsindependencefromBritainin1776.美國(guó)于1776年宣布脫離英國(guó)而獨(dú)立。Therebeingnofurtherbusiness,thechairmandeclaredthemeetingclosed.由于沒(méi)有其他的事情,主席宣布散會(huì)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)7.Sheheardhimde重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】
Hedeclared
againsttheplanatthemeeting,whichsurprisedusall.在會(huì)議上他反對(duì)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃,這使我們都很吃驚。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Hedeclared重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.As
she
turned
around,there
stood
Gladys
Claffern.(P2)她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去,就看到格拉迪絲·克拉芬站在那兒?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)復(fù)合句。as引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,therestoodGladysClaffern是主句,主句是一個(gè)倒裝句。當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的here和there位于句首時(shí),其后用完全倒裝形式。這類倒裝句的謂語(yǔ)通常是動(dòng)詞be和come,go等表示移動(dòng)或動(dòng)態(tài)的不及物動(dòng)詞。Therecomestheteacherandherstudents.老師和她的學(xué)生們來(lái)了。Therestandsawoodentoweronthetopofthehill.在山頂上有一座木塔。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Assheturnedar重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】(1)表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和動(dòng)作轉(zhuǎn)移的副詞,如now、then、up、down、in、away、out等置于句首,且主語(yǔ)是名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),句子需用完全倒裝。此時(shí),句子多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Awayranthegirls,tooeagertogetintohavetimeforspeech.女孩們拔腿就跑,急急忙忙跑回家去,話也來(lái)不及說(shuō)了。Outrushedthedogwhenithearditsmaster’svoice.一聽到主人的聲音,這條狗就沖了出去。注意:如果句子的主語(yǔ)是代詞,動(dòng)詞要放在主語(yǔ)之后?!狧erecomesthebus.—Yes,hereitcomes.——公共汽車來(lái)了。——是的,來(lái)了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)當(dāng)表語(yǔ)是分詞、副詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)比較長(zhǎng)且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),為了保持平衡或強(qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ),常把表語(yǔ)放在句首,引起句子完全倒裝。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:分詞/副詞/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)+be+主語(yǔ)。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.窗戶邊坐著一個(gè)年輕人,手里拿著一本雜志。SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimplemanwithgreatachievements.這就是阿爾伯特·愛(ài)因斯坦,一個(gè)既純樸又有巨大成就的人。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)當(dāng)表語(yǔ)是分詞、副詞、形容詞、介重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(3)有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),可將謂語(yǔ)部分的現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞或不定式置于句首,從而構(gòu)成倒裝。Standingbesidethetablewashiswife.站在桌旁的是他的妻子。Buriedinthesandswasanancientvillage.一個(gè)古老的村莊被埋在這沙土之中。Tobecarefullyconsideredarethefollowingquestions.下列問(wèn)題要仔細(xì)考慮。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(3)有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),可將謂語(yǔ)部分的現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.He
suggested
that
she
invite
Gladys
and
her
friends
to
the
house
the
night
before
he
was
to
leave
and
Larry
was
to
return.(P3)他還建議她(克萊爾)在他離開的前一天,也就是拉里回家前的那天晚上,邀請(qǐng)格拉迪絲和她的朋友到家里來(lái)玩?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)復(fù)合句。Hesuggested是主句,that引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,before引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。suggest表示“建議”時(shí),后面的賓語(yǔ)從句要用(should)do。TomasterMandarin,Istronglysuggestthatyou(should)practicewithChinesepeople.為了掌握普通話,我強(qiáng)烈建議你和中國(guó)人進(jìn)行練習(xí)。MyfriendssuggestedthatwegocampinginthemountainsthisFriday.我的朋友們建議我們這個(gè)周五去山里露營(yíng)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.Hesuggestedtha重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】(1)表示“建議做某事”,英語(yǔ)通常用suggestdoingsth,而不能用suggesttodosth。Hesuggestedgoingbyplane,butIthoughtitwouldcosttoomuch.他建議坐飛機(jī)去,可我認(rèn)為這樣花費(fèi)太大。TomsuggestedsellingthehousebutAnnwasagainstit.湯姆建議把房子賣了,但是安表示反對(duì)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)表示“建議某人做某事”,不能說(shuō)suggestsbtodosth,而說(shuō)suggestsb’s/sbdoingsth。也就是說(shuō),suggest后不僅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。Hesuggestedusleavingearlier.他建議我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)動(dòng)身。Theteachersuggestedyourgoingoverthelessons.老師建議你復(fù)習(xí)功課。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)表示“建議某人做某事”,不能說(shuō)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(3)suggest表示“建議”時(shí),后接的that從句謂語(yǔ)通常用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。若suggest表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等,則其后接的that從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣。Whathesaidsuggestedthathewasacheat.他說(shuō)的話表明他是個(gè)騙子。AreyousuggestingthatI’mnotsuitedforthejob?你的意思是說(shuō)我不適合做這工作?(4)suggest后不能接雙賓語(yǔ),即不能用suggestsbsth,而通常用suggeststhtosb或suggesttosbthat...Isuggestedtohimthatweshouldtackletheprobleminanotherway.我向他建議,我們應(yīng)該用另一種方法處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(3)suggest表示“建議”時(shí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(5)suggest的派生名詞suggestion也具有與其詞根動(dòng)詞相似的用法,如當(dāng)suggestion表示“建議”時(shí),若其后接一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,則該從句也習(xí)慣上要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如:ThesuggestionthatshopsshouldopenonSundaysledtoaheateddiscussion.關(guān)于商店星期日應(yīng)該營(yíng)業(yè)的提議,引起了激烈的爭(zhēng)論。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(5)suggest的派生名詞sug重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空Arobot1.______________(use)forhouseworkwastestedoutinafamily.Helookedlikeatallandhandsomemanwithsmoothhair,2.______________(speak)inadeepvoice.LarrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredsucharobottoaccompanyhiswifeClaire.Clairedidn’tliketheideaatthebeginning,3.______________sheagreedtoitatlast.4.______________herfirstsightofTony,Clairewasalarmed.WhenTonyofferedtohelpherdressing,Clairefelt5.______________(embarrass).usedspeakingbutAt
embarrassed重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空usedspeaki重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.______________(gradual),TonybegantowinClaire’strust.HehelpedClairerealiseherdreamsbymakingherhomeelegant,givingheranewhaircut,changingthemakeupshe7.______________(wear)andgivingheradviceonherdresses.Tonyalsosuggestedholding8.______________partyatherhouseandinvitingsomeofherfriends.TonyandClairegotwell9.______________(prepare)forit.However,beforethepartybegan,TonywasholdingClairein10.______________(he)armswhenthefrontdoorbellrang.
Graduallywaswearing
apreparedhis重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.______________(g重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅱ.概要寫作根據(jù)教材語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要參考范文AhouserobotwastestedoutbyClairewhenherhusbandwasawayonbusiness.(要點(diǎn)1)WhenClairefirstsawTony,shewasalarmedbecauseTonyseemedmorelikeahuman.(要點(diǎn)2)However,TonygraduallywonClaire’strustandmadeherdreamscometrue.(要點(diǎn)3)Tonysuggestedholdingapartyatherhouseandinvitingsomeofherfriends.(要點(diǎn)4)Beforetheguestscame,TonyhuggedClaireandtoldherhedidn’twanttoleaveherandatthattimethefrontbellrang.(要點(diǎn)5)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)Ⅱ.概要寫作Unit1SCIENCEFICTIONUnit1SCIENCEFICTION素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Fast-food
Restaurants
Are
Using
RobotsAmericanrestaurantsareemploying①robotstomakeupforalackoffast-foodworkers.Businessesaroundtheworldareincreasinglyturningtoreducerunningcosts—andfast-foodrestaurantsareactingaspioneersoftherobotrevolution②.
Lastyear,wesawFlippy,theburger-flipping(翻轉(zhuǎn)漢堡包的)robot,workinaCalifornianburgerrestaurant.AndnowUSburgerchainWendy’shasbegunusingself-cleaningovens(烤箱)insomestores,accordingtoThe
Wall
Street
Journal.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Fast-foodRestaurants素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦MeatyrestaurantchainArby’salsousessmartovens,whichcancookroastbeefandthenswitchtoa“holding”mode(模式).Thismeansemployeescancookfoodforthenextdaythenightbefore,ratherthanarriveat7amtostartroasting.It’sanunsurprisingresponse③toalackoffast-foodworkers.“I’veneverseenthelabour(勞動(dòng)力)marketthistight,”saidScottyMurphy,ChiefOperatingOfficerforDunkin’Donuts.“Wespendalotoftimetrainingpeopleandamonthlatertheywalkoutthedoor.”TheUSfoodanddrinkindustryhad844,000unfilledpositions④inAprillastyear—arecordhigh.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Meatyrestaurantchain素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Dunkin’Donutshasalreadyautomatedsomeprocesses—likeproducinglabelsforfood,andmeasuringthequalityofcoffee.“Idon’thavetobealwaysworriedaboutothersmallertasksthatweretiresome,”saidAlexandraGuajardo,theleaderataDunkin’DonutsstoreinCalifornia.“Icanfocusonotherthingsthatneedmyattention⑤intherestaurant.”AstudybytheOrganisationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentsaidfoodpreparationfacedthehighestprobabilityofautomationamong88industries.“Inthismarket,employeeswillleaveiftheyhaveonebadday,”PatrickSugrue,ChiefExecutiveOfficerofSaladworkssaid.“Ifthathappens,havingthistechnology⑥inplacemakesiteasiertodealwith.”素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦Dunkin’Donutshasalr素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦詞海拾貝①employvt.雇傭;利用②revolutionn.革命③responsen.回應(yīng);回復(fù)④positionn.職位⑤attentionn.注意力⑥technologyn.技術(shù)素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦詞海拾貝素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦典句欣賞Businessesaroundtheworldareincreasinglyturningtoreducerunningcosts—andfast-foodrestaurantsareactingaspioneersoftherobotrevolution.譯文:世界各地的企業(yè)正逐漸轉(zhuǎn)向降低運(yùn)營(yíng)成本——快餐店正扮演著機(jī)器人革命的先驅(qū)。分析:本句是一個(gè)并列句。Businessesaroundtheworldareincreasingly...是第一個(gè)分句,fast-foodrestaurantsareacting...是第二個(gè)分句。素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦典句欣賞素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦探究思辨1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheadvantageofusingrobotsinfast-foodrestaurants?2.Whatdoyouthinkofthedisadvantageofusingrobotsinfast-foodrestaurants?答案1.Itcanreducethecostoftherestaurants.2.Itwillleadtomoreunemploymentinthefuture.素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航晨讀晚誦探究思辨Section
A
Reading
and
ThinkingSectionAReadingandThinkingⅠⅡⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解
重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.ridiculousadj.
2.absurdadj.
3.nailn.
vt.
4.laddern.
5.whereasconj.
6.salaryn.
愚蠢的;荒謬的;荒唐的荒謬的;荒唐的指甲;趾甲;釘子
(用釘子)釘牢;固定梯子;階梯然而;但是;盡管薪水;薪金ⅠⅡⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解重點(diǎn)詞匯1.ridiculousaⅠⅡ7.
n.小說(shuō);虛構(gòu)的事
8.
n.意外收獲;獎(jiǎng)金;紅利
9.
n.誠(chéng)實(shí)正直;完整;完好
10.
n.莊重;莊嚴(yán);尊嚴(yán)
11.
n.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任
12.
n.女售貨員;女推銷員
13.
adj.內(nèi)疚的;有罪的;有過(guò)失的
14.
vt.懸;掛;暫停;暫緩
15.
vt.讓(某人)離開;解散;解雇;消除
16.
vt.表明;宣稱;公布
fiction
bonus
integrity
dignity
appointment
saleswoman
guilty
suspend
dismiss
declareⅠⅡ7.n.小說(shuō);虛構(gòu)的事
fictionⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.
檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試
2.
更像是;更接近
3.
用……做試驗(yàn)
4.
有個(gè)約會(huì)
5.
轉(zhuǎn)身
6.falloff
7.pushsbaway
8.besimilarto
9.ontheotherhand
10.incontrast
testout
morelike
experimentwith
haveanappointment
turnaround
掉下來(lái)把……推開與……相似另一方面相反ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試
testout掉下ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)句式1.Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.2.HesuggestedthatsheinviteGladysandherfriendstothehousethenightbeforehewastoleaveandLarrywastoreturn.ⅠⅡ重點(diǎn)句式1.Assheturnedaround,tⅠⅡⅡ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)A.閱讀P2-3課文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。1.Claireaskedtotestoutthehouserobotforthecompany.(
)2.Larrywouldbeawayonbusinessforthreemonths.(
)3.ShefeltembarrassedwhenTonyaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.(
)4.Claffernwasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulwomenaround.(
)FTTTⅠⅡⅡ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)FTTTⅠⅡB.根據(jù)P2-3課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.WhydidClairefeelalarmedwhenshefirstsawTony?A.HisnamewasTony. B.Hewasamachine.C.Hewastallandhandsome. D.Heseemedmorelikeahuman.2.WhatdidClairethinkridiculous?A.Arobotshowedsympathytowardsher.B.Shewasalwaystreatedwithdignity.C.Shewasbeinglookedafterbyarobot.D.Sheadmiredtherobot’swisdom.答案D答案AⅠⅡB.根據(jù)P2-3課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。答案D答案AⅠⅡ3.WhodidClaireturntoforhelpwhentheclerkatthecounterwasrudetoher?A.Herhusband. B.GladysClaffern.C.Tony,therobot. D.Themanageroftheshop.4.WhydidTonynotwanttoleavethenextday?A.BecausehewasnotwillingtobeseparatedfromClaire.B.Becausehewasnotsatisfiedtheserviceheprovided.C.Becausehedidnotwanttobedestroyedthenextmorning.D.Becausehewouldbelaughedatbyothersafterreturning.答案C答案AⅠⅡ3.WhodidClaireturntofor重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Today’ssciencefictionistomorrow’ssciencefact.(P1)今日之科幻小說(shuō)就是明日之科學(xué)事實(shí)。【詞匯精講】fictionn.小說(shuō);虛構(gòu)的事ThereareanumberofsciencefictionandfantasynovelsIcanrecommend.我可以推薦一些科幻小說(shuō)和奇幻小說(shuō)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Today’sscience重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】We’reallawareofthepoweroffictionalcharactersinbooks,movies,andtelevisionprogramstoengageviewers.我們大家都知道書籍、電影和電視節(jié)目中虛構(gòu)的人物對(duì)觀眾讀者的吸引。Hisstorywaslaterfictionalisedinthemovie,Chariots
of
Fire.他的故事后來(lái)被改編為電影《烈火戰(zhàn)車》。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.Itwasgoingtobetested
outbyLarry’swife,Claire.(P2)它將由拉里的夫人克萊爾進(jìn)行測(cè)試。【詞匯精講】testout檢驗(yàn);測(cè)試Whenyoutest
outtheapplication,youshouldnoticethateverythingisworkingagain.當(dāng)您測(cè)試應(yīng)用程序時(shí),您應(yīng)注意到所有一切又恢復(fù)正常了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.Itwasgoingto重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Thefirecanbecomparedwiththesun,andbothgive
outlightandheat.火可以與太陽(yáng)相比,兩者都發(fā)光發(fā)熱。Playershavetotry
out
fortheteamandbeapprovedbyamajorityofplayers.他們?nèi)腙?duì)要經(jīng)過(guò)選拔并取得多數(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的同意。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.Heseemedmore
likeahumanthanamachine.(P2)他看上去更像一個(gè)人,而不是一臺(tái)機(jī)器?!驹~匯精講】morelike更像是;更接近OldEnglishsoundedmore
likeGermanforitwasbasedonGerman.古英語(yǔ)聽起來(lái)更像德語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗且缘抡Z(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的。Theblindmansaidthattheelephantwasmore
likeaspearthananythingelse.那個(gè)盲人說(shuō),大象比其他的東西更像長(zhǎng)矛。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.Heseemedmorel重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】There’s
nothing
likecandlelightforcreatingaromanticmood.再?zèng)]什么比燭光更能營(yíng)造浪漫氣氛了。Ifwehearsomething
likealoudtraincoming,thenwehavetogointhebasement.如果我們聽到像轟隆的火車接近聲時(shí),我們必須進(jìn)入地下室。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.Shehadanappointmenttopainthernails,thenshewentintoanexpensiveclothesshop.(P2)她預(yù)約去涂指甲,之后走進(jìn)一家昂貴的服裝店?!驹~匯精講】appointmentn.預(yù)約;約會(huì);委任IhavetochangemyappointmentfromMondaytoThursday.我不得不把約會(huì)從周一改到周四。Theycongratulatedhimonhisappointmentaschairmanoftheclub.他們祝賀他被任命為俱樂(lè)部的主席。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.Shehadanappoi重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)MrBrownwouldliketomake
an
appointmenttoseeMrSmithsometimethisweek.布朗先生想在這個(gè)星期和史密斯先生約個(gè)時(shí)間見(jiàn)面。Theyhave
appointedanewheadteacheratmyson’sschool.我兒子讀書的學(xué)校任命了一位新校長(zhǎng)。Alawyerwas
appointed
torepresentthechild.一位律師被指定為這個(gè)孩子的代理律師。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)MrBrownwouldlik重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.Clairetriedtohelpbyworkingonalightsuspendedfromtheceiling,butshefellofftheladder.(P3)克萊爾想來(lái)幫忙安裝吊在天花板上的燈,但她竟從梯子上掉了下來(lái)?!驹~匯精講】suspendvt.懸;掛;暫停;暫緩Alargelightwassuspendedfromtheceiling.suspendedbridge天花板上懸掛著一盞大燈。Hewassuspendedforfourmatchesafterarguingwiththereferee.他與裁判爭(zhēng)吵后被停賽四場(chǎng)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.Clairetriedto重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Davewas
suspended
fromschoolforaweek.戴夫被停課一周。Thetwoplayersareappealingagainsttheirsuspensions.這兩名運(yùn)動(dòng)員請(qǐng)求取消對(duì)他們的停賽處罰。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.Theguestswouldbearrivingsoon,soClairedismissedTonyfortherestofthenight.(P3)客人們很快就要到了,克萊爾讓托尼結(jié)束了當(dāng)晚的工作。Youaredismissed.【詞匯精講】dismissvt.讓(某人)離開;解散;解雇;消除,駁回(申訴/案件)Let’snotjustdismisstheideabeforewe’veeventhoughtaboutit.我們不要在考慮之前就放棄這個(gè)想法。Theyhavethepowertodismisscivilservantswhorefusetowork.他們有權(quán)開除拒不上班的公務(wù)員。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.Theguestswould重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】
Hejustlaughedanddismissedmyproposalasunrealistic.他只是笑了笑,認(rèn)為我的建議不現(xiàn)實(shí)。Johnwas
dismissed
forsmokingintheworkshop.約翰因?yàn)樵谲囬g吸煙而被解雇。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Hejustlau重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)7.Sheheardhimdeclarethathedidnotwanttoleaveherthenextday,andthathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.(P3)她聽托尼說(shuō),明天他不想離開她,而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開心?!驹~匯精講】declarevt.表明;宣稱;公布TheUnitedStatesdeclareditsindependencefromBritainin1776.美國(guó)于1776年宣布脫離英國(guó)而獨(dú)立。Therebeingnofurtherbusiness,thechairmandeclaredthemeetingclosed.由于沒(méi)有其他的事情,主席宣布散會(huì)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)7.Sheheardhimde重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】
Hedeclared
againsttheplanatthemeeting,whichsurprisedusall.在會(huì)議上他反對(duì)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃,這使我們都很吃驚。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Hedeclared重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.As
she
turned
around,there
stood
Gladys
Claffern.(P2)她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去,就看到格拉迪絲·克拉芬站在那兒?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)復(fù)合句。as引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,therestoodGladysClaffern是主句,主句是一個(gè)倒裝句。當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的here和there位于句首時(shí),其后用完全倒裝形式。這類倒裝句的謂語(yǔ)通常是動(dòng)詞be和come,go等表示移動(dòng)或動(dòng)態(tài)的不及物動(dòng)詞。Therecomestheteacherandherstudents.老師和她的學(xué)生們來(lái)了。Therestandsawoodentoweronthetopofthehill.在山頂上有一座木塔。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.Assheturnedar重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】(1)表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和動(dòng)作轉(zhuǎn)移的副詞,如now、then、up、down、in、away、out等置于句首,且主語(yǔ)是名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),句子需用完全倒裝。此時(shí),句子多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Awayranthegirls,tooeagertogetintohavetimeforspeech.女孩們拔腿就跑,急急忙忙跑回家去,話也來(lái)不及說(shuō)了。Outrushedthedogwhenithearditsmaster’svoice.一聽到主人的聲音,這條狗就沖了出去。注意:如果句子的主語(yǔ)是代詞,動(dòng)詞要放在主語(yǔ)之后?!狧erecomesthebus.—Yes,hereitcomes.——公共汽車來(lái)了。——是的,來(lái)了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)當(dāng)表語(yǔ)是分詞、副詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)比較長(zhǎng)且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),為了保持平衡或強(qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ),常把表語(yǔ)放在句首,引起句子完全倒裝。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:分詞/副詞/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)+be+主語(yǔ)。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.窗戶邊坐著一個(gè)年輕人,手里拿著一本雜志。SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimplemanwithgreatachievements.這就是阿爾伯特·愛(ài)因斯坦,一個(gè)既純樸又有巨大成就的人。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)當(dāng)表語(yǔ)是分詞、副詞、形容詞、介重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(3)有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),可將謂語(yǔ)部分的現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞或不定式置于句首,從而構(gòu)成倒裝。Standingbesidethetablewashiswife.站在桌旁的是他的妻子。Buriedinthesandswasanancientvillage.一個(gè)古老的村莊被埋在這沙土之中。Tobecarefullyconsideredarethefollowingquestions.下列問(wèn)題要仔細(xì)考慮。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(3)有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),可將謂語(yǔ)部分的現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)
重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.He
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