UnitSectionⅠ人教版英語選修同步教學(xué)課件4

英語選修⑥·人教版新課標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)英語選修⑥·人教版新課標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)Unit5

ThepowerofnatureSectionⅠ

Warming-up，Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending

Unit5ThepowerofnatureSect1自主預(yù)習(xí)2合作探究3鞏固提升4課時(shí)作業(yè)1自主預(yù)習(xí)2合作探究3鞏固提升4課時(shí)作業(yè)自主預(yù)習(xí)自主預(yù)習(xí)Ⅰ．單詞速記1．_______(n.)灰；灰末2．_______________(n.)問卷；調(diào)查表3．___________(adv.)在旁邊；沿著邊(prep.)在……旁邊；沿著……的邊4．________(n.)波浪；波濤(vi.)波動；起伏；揮手5．____________(vi.&vt.)泉水般地噴出或涌出(n.)噴泉；源泉6．________(n.)一套外衣；套裝(vt.)適合；使適宜ash

questionnaire

alongside

wave

fountain

suit

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Ⅰ．單詞速記ashUnit5SectionⅠ人教版7．_____________(n.)潛在性；可能性；潛能(adj.)可能的；潛在的8．erupt(vi.)(指火山)爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生→____________(n.)火山爆發(fā)；(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)9．equip(vt.)裝備；使有能力→_____________(n.)設(shè)備；裝備10．a(chǎn)ppoint(vt.)任命；委派→_______________(n.)任命；委派11．evaluate(vt.)評估；評價(jià)；估計(jì)→______________(n.)評估；評價(jià)12．____________(adj.)絕對的；完全的→absolutely(adv.)絕對的；完全地13．a(chǎn)ctual(adj.)實(shí)在的；實(shí)際的→____________(adv.)實(shí)在地；實(shí)際地，事實(shí)上potential

eruption

equipment

appointment

evaluation

absolute

actually

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件7．_____________(n.)潛在性；可能性；潛能Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全短語1．sharesth.________sb.與某人分享某物2．compared________和……比起來3．protect...________...保護(hù)……免受……4．beappointed______被任命為……5．burn______theground全部焚毀6．______thedistance在遠(yuǎn)方7．________one’sway前往8．beenthusiastic_________對……充滿熱情with

with

from

as

to

in

make

about

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全短語withtoinmakeaboutUn以ial結(jié)尾的形容詞動詞＋with→動詞短語potential潛在的facial臉部的，面部的social社會的，社交的official官方的，正式的industrial工業(yè)的comparewith與……相比competewith與……競爭connectwith與……連接contrastwith與……對照communicatewith與……交流Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件以ial結(jié)尾的形容詞動詞＋with→動詞短語potentiaⅢ．課文理解First略讀主旨Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？_______A．AneruptionoccurredinHawaii.B．Avolcanologist’sjobisexciting.C．Avolcanologist’sexcitingjobandhisfirstsightofaneruption.D．Thesightofaneruptionishorrible.C

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件CUnit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課Second品讀細(xì)節(jié)1．Whatdoesthewritermeanbyusing“l(fā)ucky”inthesentence“Iwasluckyenoughtohaveamuchcloserlookatit”？_______A．Hefeltmuchsaferonthetopwhiletheothertwoscientistsclimbeddownintothecrater.B．Itwashisfirstsightofaneruption.C．Itwasthefirsttimeforhimtowatchthecrater.D．BothBandC．D

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件DUnit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課2．Thewriterdoesn’tmindtheoccasionaldangerofhisjobbecause_______.A．hetravelstounusualplacesandmeetsinterestingpeoplefromallovertheworldB．helikesthedifferentwaysofworkingC．hethinkshisjobisthemostimportantD．heisexcitedaboutdangerandfeelsaliveD

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件DUnit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課3．Asaresultofthevolcanologist’sjob，_______.A．otherscientistspredicttheprogressoflavafromthevolcanoB．manypeoplehavebeenwarnedtoleavetheirhomesC．theeruptioncauseslessdamageD．theeruptionmaybepreventedfrombreakingoutA

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件AUnit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課Third精讀語篇AnExcitingJobI’mavolcanologist.Itraveltounusualplacesandmeetinterestingpeoplefromallover1._______world.I’mnever2._________(bore)．3．___________________(collect)andevaluatedtheinformationofvolcanoes，Ihelp4._________scientiststopredicttheinformationaboutvolcanoes,but5._________________(fortunate),wecannotmovepeople’shomesoutoftheway,andmanyhouseshave6._______________(cover)withlavaorburnedtotheground.the

bored

Havingcollected

other

unfortunately

beencovered

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Third精讀語篇theboredHavingcolI’llneverforgetmyfirstsightofaneruption；redhotlavawasfountaininghundredsofmetresintotheair,7._________wasanabsolutelyfantasticsight.Wescientistsworespecialclothesandslowlymadeourwaytotheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,8.___________(boil)centre.Iamstill9.__________(amaze)atvolcanoes’beautyaswellas10._________potentialtocausegreatdamage.which

boiling

amazed

their

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件whichboilingamazedtheirUniFourth研讀難句1．Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation，Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.分析：_______________________________________作時(shí)間狀語，動詞-ing形式完成式的使用表明動作發(fā)生在主語的動作之前。helpsb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)表示“幫助某人做某事”。___________是個(gè)及物動詞，后面跟賓語從句，兩個(gè)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞分別是_________和_______。譯文：______________________________________________________________________________________Hrmation

predict

where

how

收集和評估這些信息之后，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測熔巖接著將往何處流，流速是多少。Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Fourth研讀難句Havingcollectedan2．Unfortunately，wecannotmovetheirhomesoutoftheway，andmanyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaorburnedtotheground.分析：該句是由_______連接的并列句。_________________副詞作狀語，單獨(dú)使用。_______________“不擋道，不礙事，躲開”。burntotheground“焚燒殆盡”。譯文：_________________________________________________________________________________________and

unfortunately

outoftheway

遺憾的是，我們不可能把他們的家搬離巖漿流經(jīng)之路，因此許多房屋被熔巖淹沒，或者焚燒殆盡。Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件andunfortunatelyoutofthew3．Itwasnoteasytowalkinthesesuits，butweslowlymadeourwaytotheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered，boilingcentre.分析：該句是由_______連接的并列句。前半句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是______________________。后半句中___________________“向……走去”。譯文：_____________________________________________________________________________________________________but

towalkinthesesuits

makeone’swayto

穿著這些衣服走起路來實(shí)在不容易，但我們還是緩緩?fù)鹕娇诘倪吘壸呷?，并且向下看到了紅紅的沸騰的中央。Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件buttowalkinthesesuitsmak合作探究Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件合作探究Unit5SectionⅠ人教版①Violenceeruptedafterthefootballmatch.足球賽后突然發(fā)生了暴力事件。②Anactivevolcanomayeruptatanytime.活火山隨時(shí)可能噴發(fā)。重點(diǎn)詞匯1．eruptvi.(指火山)爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件①Violenceeruptedafterthefo(1)eruptinto突然發(fā)出(尤其指叫喊)(2)eruptionn．[C&U]爆發(fā)①Thelittlegirleruptedintocry.那個(gè)女孩突然大哭起來。②Signsofdangeroussocialeruption,actuallywerefew.具有危險(xiǎn)性的社會騷動跡象是很少的。Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件(1)eruptinto突然發(fā)出(尤其指叫喊)Unit5erupt,explode,burstUnit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件erupt,explode,burstUnit5Se單句語法填空(1)—Canyouimagineavolcano____________(erupt)suddenlybeforeyou?—Oh,itmustbeterrible!完成句子(2)他毫無理由地突然大笑起來。He______________________________fornoreason.erupting

erupted/burstintolaughter

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件單句語法填空eruptingerupted/bursti2．a(chǎn)longsideadv.在旁邊；沿著邊prep.在……旁邊；沿著……的邊①Hewaitedseveralminutesforacartopullupalongside.他等了幾分鐘，直到一輛汽車在旁邊停下。②ThecouplecrossedthestreetandwalkedalongsidetheCentralPark.這對夫妻穿過街道，沿著中央公園走。③Traditionalbeliefsstillflourishalongsideamodernurbanlifestyle.現(xiàn)代城市的生活方式盛行的同時(shí)，傳統(tǒng)信念仍然大行其道。Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件2．a(chǎn)longsideadv.在旁邊；沿著邊prep.在alongsideof在……旁邊；與……并排alongsidewith與……一起；除……以外besideprep.在……旁邊；在……近旁Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件alongsideof在……旁邊；與……并排Unit5完成句子(1)ButOshbot，likeothersocialrobots，isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers，buttowork___________________________(和其他雇工一起)．(2)Avarietyofheavyindustriesgrewup____________________(沿著港口)．a(chǎn)longsideotheremployees

alongsidetheport

Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件完成句子alongsideotheremployees3．equipment[U]n．設(shè)備；裝備①Ourschoolhasbeengivensomenewequipment.我們學(xué)校有了一些贈送的新設(shè)備。②Theyhaveboughtasetofequipmentforthekitchen.他們買了一套廚房設(shè)備。equipment為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件Unit5SectionⅠ人教版英語選修6同步課件3．equipment[U]n．設(shè)備；裝備①Ourschequipvt.裝(配)備；使有能力equipsb./sth.with...用……裝備……equipsb.for...使某人為……做好準(zhǔn)備；使某人能夠做某事equipsb./sth.todosth.使某人/物具備條件做某事①Thefactoryisequippedwithmodernmachinery.這家工廠裝備了現(xiàn)代化的機(jī)器設(shè)備。②Hisworkexperienceequippedhimtodealwithallkindsofpeople.他的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)使他能與各種各樣的人打交道。equipvt.裝(配)備；使有能力單句語法填空(1)____________(equip)withamoonrover(月球車)called“Yutu”(JadeRabbit),Chang’e3successfullylandedonthemoon.(2)Whileitishopedthatcollegestudentsshould______________(equip)withtheabilitytotakenotes,thisisnotalwaysthecase.(3)—HaveyouseenthefilmThe

Silent

War?It’ssaidtobegreatfun.—No,Ihavebeenbusyrepairingallthebrokenoffice_____________(equip)thesedays.Equipped

beequipped

equipment

單句語法填空Equippedbeequippedequ4．a(chǎn)ppointvt.任命；委派；約定，安排①Theoldestgeneralwasappointed(tobe)marshalofthearmies.那位老將軍被任命為部隊(duì)元帥。②Hewasappointedtothevacantpost.他被委派填補(bǔ)那個(gè)空缺。③Wemustappointadaytomeetagain.我們必須要約定好下次會面的日期。4．a(chǎn)ppointvt.任命；委派；約定，安排①TheoUnitSectionⅠ人教版英語選修同步教學(xué)課件4(1)appoint...as/tobe...任命……為……appointsb.tosth.委派某人……appointsb.todosth.委派某人干……(2)派生詞：appointmentn．任命；預(yù)約；約定breakan/one’sappointment違約；失約haveanappointmentwithsb.at在某時(shí)間和某人有約會keepan/one’sappointment守約make/fixanappointmentwithsb.與某人約會(1)appoint...as/tobe...任命……為…①TheyappointedhimcaptainoftheEnglishteam.他們?nèi)蚊麨橛⒏裉m隊(duì)隊(duì)長。②Alawyerwasappointedtorepresentthechild.一位律師被指定為這個(gè)孩子的代理律師。③I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.我想和醫(yī)生預(yù)約一下。①Theyappointedhimcaptainof單句語法填空(1)ItisreportedthattheformerCCTVreporterLangYongchunhasbeenappointed______vicepresidentofanonlineenterprise.(2)(2018·北京改編)—Goodmorning，Mr.Lee’soffice.—Goodmorning.I’dliketomakean_______________(appoint)onnextWednesdayafternoon.(3)Itrainedcontinuouslyforabout3hours,completelyruininghisappointment________theinterviewer.(4)Katewasappointed_________(act)assecretary.Nowsheishavingadiscussionwiththemanagerofthemarketingdepartment.as

appointment

with

toact

單句語法填空asappointmentwithtoa5．evaluatevt.評估；評價(jià)；估計(jì)①Weneedtoevaluatehowwellthepolicyisworking.我們需要對政策產(chǎn)生的效果作出評價(jià)。②Ithinkit’stooearlytoevaluateherwork.我認(rèn)為對她的工作作出評價(jià)為時(shí)尚早。③Theschoolhasonlybeenopenforsixmonths,soit’shardtoevaluateitssuccess.該學(xué)校僅開辦了六個(gè)月，現(xiàn)在還很難估計(jì)它的成就。5．evaluatevt.評估；評價(jià)；估計(jì)①Weneed(1)evaluationn．估計(jì)；評估；評價(jià)evaluationmethod評價(jià)方法evaluationfactor評價(jià)因素(2)常見用法：evaluatewaterquality評價(jià)水質(zhì)evaluateone’sability評估某人的能力evaluatethevalue/qualityofsth.評估某物的價(jià)值/質(zhì)量(1)evaluationn．估計(jì)；評估；評價(jià)evaluate，estimate，valueevaluate表示“評價(jià)”，有時(shí)也用來表示“評估；估計(jì)”某物的市場價(jià)值。estimate表示的“估計(jì)”只是猜測，甚至只是一種想法。value估計(jì)某物的價(jià)值、價(jià)格。evaluate，estimate，valueevaluat①Theresearchprojecthasonlybeenunderwayforthreemonths,soit’stooearlytoevaluateitssuccess.這個(gè)研究項(xiàng)目才進(jìn)行了三個(gè)月，所以要對它的成績作出評價(jià)為時(shí)尚早。②Weestimatedthatitwouldcostabout5,000dollars.我們估計(jì)它要花約5000美元。③Thecarhasbeenvaluedatover20,000dollars.這輛小汽車被估價(jià)為2萬多美元。①Theresearchprojecthasonly單句語法填空(1)Theymadeanintensive______________(evaluate)ofthehealthcareprogramme.單句寫作(2)然后，參與者被要求完成一項(xiàng)測驗(yàn)，來評估他們的創(chuàng)造性。(participant，evaluate)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________evaluation

Then，theparticipantswererequiredtocompleteatesttoevaluatehowcreativetheywere./Then，theparticipantswererequiredtocompleteatesttoevaluatetheircreativity.

單句語法填空evaluationThen，thepart6．waven．波浪；波濤vi.波動；起伏；揮手①Thestormwhippeduphugewaves.暴風(fēng)雨掀起了巨浪。②Thegrasswavedinthewind.草在風(fēng)中起伏波動。③Hewavedatthemuntiltheywereoutofsight.他朝他們揮手，直到再也看不到他們。6．waven．波浪；波濤vi.波動；起伏；揮手①TheUnitSectionⅠ人教版英語選修同步教學(xué)課件4inwaves一陣陣；潮水般地wavegoodbyeto向……揮手告別wavesb.todosth.招手讓……做某事waveaside/away對……置之不理；不理會waveoff揮手告別wavedown揮手示意停下；揮手叫停inwaves一陣陣；潮水般地補(bǔ)全句子(1)Guiltandhorrorfloodedher___________(一陣陣)．(2)Attherailwaystation,themother________________(揮手告別)toherdaughteruntilthetrainwasoutofsight.(3)AllaroundmeIsawtalltrees___________________(隨風(fēng)擺動)．(4)Thepoliceman________________________(揮手讓司機(jī)停下來)．inwaves

wavedgoodbye

wavinginthewind

wavedthedrivertostop

補(bǔ)全句子inwaveswavedgoodbyewav7．fountainvi.&vt.泉水般地噴出或涌出n．噴泉；源泉①Thefountainisfountainingtensofmetresintotheair.噴泉朝空中噴射達(dá)幾十米高。②Abeautifulstonefountainwassetinthemiddleofthegarden.在花園中央設(shè)有一個(gè)漂亮的石頭噴水池。③AncientGreecewasafountainofwisdomandphilosophy.古希臘是智慧和哲學(xué)的源泉。7．fountainvi.&vt.泉水般地噴出或涌出n英譯漢(1)Sociallifeisthefountainofwisdomofwriters.________________________________(2)ThefountainsofRomearefamedfortheirarchitecturalbeauty.__________________________________社交生活是作家們智慧的源泉。羅馬的噴泉以其建筑之美而著稱。英譯漢社交生活是作家們智慧的源泉。羅馬的噴泉以其建筑之美而8．a(chǎn)bsolutelyadv.完全地；確實(shí)地；絕對地①Heisabsolutelywrong.他完全錯了。②It’sabsolutelynobusinessofhers.這件事與她毫不相關(guān)。8．a(chǎn)bsolutelyadv.完全地；確實(shí)地；絕對地①Habsoluteadj.絕對的；完全的。(表示perfect或complete的意思，沒有比較級)absolutelyno/nothing絕對不；完全沒有①Therewasabsolutelynothingmorethedoctorscoulddo,sothepatientdecidedtogotoBeijing.醫(yī)生的確再也無計(jì)可施了，因此，這位病人決定去北京。②Thepolicehaveabsoluteproofofthisguilt.警方有他犯罪的確鑿證據(jù)。absoluteadj.絕對的；完全的。(表示perfec單句語法填空(1)Thereisno____________(absolutely)standardforbeauty.單句改錯(2)Itrustyourjudgementabsolute.________________________absolute

absolute→absolutely

單句語法填空absoluteabsolute→absolu9．suitn．一套外衣；套裝vt.適合；使適宜①I’dlovetobeintroducedtothemanwearingabusinesssuit.我想認(rèn)識穿公務(wù)裝的那個(gè)男人。②Itisalmostimpossibletofindatimethatsuitseverybody.要想找到適合每個(gè)人的時(shí)間幾乎是不可能的。③Idon’tthinkthiscoatsuitsme.我認(rèn)為這件衣服不適合我。9．suitn．一套外衣；套裝vt.適合；使適宜①I’dUnitSectionⅠ人教版英語選修同步教學(xué)課件4suitableadj.合適的；適宜的suitoneself隨自己的意愿suitsth.tosth.使某物適合某物besuitableforsb./sth.適合某人/某物besuitabletodosth.適合做某事suitableadj.合適的；適宜的fit/suit/matchfit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身，合適；吻合、協(xié)調(diào)。suit指合乎需要、口味、地位、條件或衣服的顏色、款式、花樣與人的身材、身份相稱。match意為“使相稱，使相配，使匹配”，指事物在大小、色調(diào)、性質(zhì)、形狀等方面的搭配。fit/suit/matchfit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身，①Thetrousersdon’tfithim；theyaretoosmall.這條褲子不合他的身，太小了。②Itsuitsmeifyoucometoworkateighto’clock.如果你八點(diǎn)來上班我就滿意了。③Theseshoesdonotmatch.Oneislargeandtheotherissmall.這鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。①Thetrousersdon’tfithim；th完成句子(1)你們上班必須得穿西裝嗎？Doyouhavetowear_________atwork?(2)他盡力使自己的表演迎合觀眾的口味。Hetriedto______________________totheaudience.(3)你不適合剪短發(fā)。It___________________tohaveyourhaircutshort.asuit

suithisperformance

doesn’tsuityou

完成句子asuitsuithisperformanc10．potentialadj.可能的；潛在的；n.潛在性；可能性；潛能①Thedisputehasscaredawaypotentialinvestors.這一爭端嚇走了潛在的投資者。②Shehasactingpotential,butsheneedstraining.她有表演潛力，但需要訓(xùn)練。③Allchildrenshouldbeencouragedtorealizetheirfullpotential.所有的孩子都應(yīng)當(dāng)被鼓勵去發(fā)揮他們的潛能。10．potentialadj.可能的；潛在的；n.潛在性UnitSectionⅠ人教版英語選修同步教學(xué)課件4potentiallyadv.潛在地Thebridgeispotentiallydangerous.這座橋有潛在的危險(xiǎn)。thepotentialfor(doing)sth.(做)某事的可能性/潛在性alotofpotential很大的潛力/可能thepotentialtodosth.做某事的潛力potentiallyadv.潛在地單句語法填空(1)(2019·山東臨沂調(diào)研)Everydayhasthepotential________(be)agoodand，insomecases,agreatdayforyou.(2)(2019·四川成都校級月考)Creditcardcompanies,also,quicklyseethepotential_______onlineshopping.Theyhavepreparedmanyservicessuchasanonlineshoppinginsuranceforpeople.單句改錯(3)Asagoodteacher,sheusesdifferentwaystoencourageallherstudentstorealizetheirfullpotentialsandachievetheirgoals._________________________tobe

for

potentials→potential

單句語法填空tobeforpotentials→pot①Allactualobjectsareconcrete.一切實(shí)際存在的物體都是具體的。②I’mnotjoking.Thosewerehisactualwords.我不是開玩笑，那都是他的原話。11．a(chǎn)ctualadj.實(shí)在的；實(shí)際的①Allactualobjectsareconcre(1)inactualfact＝infact實(shí)際上(2)actuallyadv.實(shí)際上①HelooksyoungerthanHelenbutin(actual)factheisseveralyearsolder.他看起來比海倫年輕，但實(shí)際上他大好幾歲。②Idon’tthinkIcantakeitover，actually.我想我實(shí)際上不能把它接過來。(1)inactualfact＝infact實(shí)際上actual指實(shí)際發(fā)生或存在的，而非想象的real指事物的外表符合其內(nèi)容，不是偽造的true指與事實(shí)相符，而非編造的practical指注重實(shí)踐的，實(shí)用的，可行的actual指實(shí)際發(fā)生或存在的，而非想象的real指事物的外單句語法填空(1)—Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—____________(actual),Ithinkitisagoodidea.(2)Hetalksasifheknewthetruth.____________(actual),heknowsnothingaboutit.完成句子(3)瑪麗所說的話聽起來有道理，但事實(shí)上，那不是真的。WhatMarysaidsoundsreasonable，but________________________.Actually

Actually

actuallyit’snottrue

單句語法填空ActuallyActuallyactualThebuildingwasburnttothegroundduetothefireworksinSpringFestival.在春節(jié)放煙火使得大樓全部焚毀。重點(diǎn)短語1．burntotheground全部焚毀Thebuildingwasburnttotheburn...todeath燒死……burnoneselfout耗盡精力burndown把……燒成平地，燒光；火力減弱burnoff燒掉；(通過鍛煉等)消耗能量burnout燒光；燒毀；耗盡精力burnaway逐漸燒完；燒光burn...todeath燒死……①Thebuilding(was)burntdownandonlyasheswereleft.那座樓被燒得只剩下灰燼。②Thehousewasburntoutalthoughithadresultedfromthatlittlefire.盡管起因于那堆小火，那房屋卻被燒空了。③Wearegoingtoburnoffthewastepaper.我們準(zhǔn)備把廢紙燒掉。①Thebuilding(was)burntdown單句語法填空(1)Youmustworkhardinseveralwaystoburn_______thefat.(2)Ourheadsaresofullofambitionsaboutwealthandpowerthatwespinourwheelsuntilweburn_____________(we)outandarelefthopelessandexhausted.完成句子(3)如果這瓶汽油著火的話，整座大樓都可能被燒成平地。Ifthebottleofgascatchesfire,thewholebuildingmay___________________.off

ourselves

beburnedtotheground

單句語法填空offourselvesbeburned2．takenotice(of)留心；注意Whengivingaspeech,Itooknoticeofanoldwomanintheaudiencewhosefacewasdrooping.當(dāng)我演講時(shí)，我注意到臺下有一個(gè)低垂著頭的老太太。2．takenotice(of)留心；注意Whengitakemuch/no/littlenotice(of)非常/不/幾乎不注意bringsthtoone’snotice讓某人注意某事escapeone’snotice某人沒有注意到；被某人忽略①Takenonoticeofwhathesays.別理他說的話。②Sometimesitisthemostobviousfactsthatescapeournoticemosteasily.有時(shí)候最明顯的事實(shí)最容易被我們忽視。takemuch/no/littlenotice(of)完成句子(1)他很驕傲，不理睬別人。Heistooproudto________________others.(2)人們對于日常生活中使用的有害化學(xué)制品通常并不留意。Peopleusually__________________theharmfulchemicalsusedinourdailylife.takenoticeof

takenonoticeof

完成句子takenoticeoftakenonot①Whentheconcertended，Imademywayoutofthehall.音樂會結(jié)束時(shí)，我走出了大廳。②Ifyouwanttomakeyourway,youmustlearntoworkhardwhenyouarestillyoung.你要想成功，就得學(xué)會趁著年輕多多努力。3．makeone’sway前往，成功①Whentheconcertended，Imadeelbow/shoulder/pushone’sway推擠前進(jìn)，擠過去feelone’sway(在黑暗中)摸索前進(jìn)fightone’sway奮勇前進(jìn)inchone’sway緩慢前進(jìn)pickone’sway謹(jǐn)慎前進(jìn)loseone’sway迷路findone’sway找到出路inaway在某種程度上windone’sway蜿蜒前進(jìn)makeway(for)(給……)讓路；讓位(于……)elbow/shoulder/pushone’sway推UnitSectionⅠ人教版英語選修同步教學(xué)課件4單句語法填空(1)Intheeveningwemadeourway______theappointedmeetingplace.(2)Themountainsarebeingtorndowntomakeway_______amilliondollarhouse.完成句子(3)長城像一條巨龍，在中國北方蜿蜒盤旋。TheGreatWall_______________acrossNorthChinalikeahugedragon.(4)我在黑暗中摸索著走出了森林。I_____________outoftheforestinthedark.to

for

windsitsway

feltmyway

單句語法填空toforwindsitswayfel這是一個(gè)however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，此處however為連詞。要注意的是從句中的形容詞或副詞要放到however之后，主語之前。however相當(dāng)于nomatterhow。經(jīng)典句式1．Yet，howeverweakweare,wearenotcompletelypowerless.但是，不管我們有多么的脆弱，我們并不是完全無能為力的。這是一個(gè)however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，此處howeverWe’llhavetofinishthejob，howeverlongittakes.無論要花多長時(shí)間，我們都得把工作做完。Nomatterhowhardheworks，hecannotgetapromotion.＝Howeverhardheworks,hecannotgetapromotion.不管他工作多么努力，他就是得不到提升。Nomatterhowhedidit，itwasagreatsuccess.＝Howeverhedidit，itwasagreatsuccess.無論他是怎么完成的，這都是一個(gè)巨大的成功。We’llhavetofinishthejob，hhowever的其他用法：(1)(conj.)不管怎樣；無論如何①HoweverIcookeggs,thechildstillrefusestoeatthem.不管我用什么方法煮雞蛋，小孩還是不肯吃。②Dresshoweveryoulike.你喜歡怎么穿就怎么穿。however的其他用法：(2)(adv.)然而；不過；仍然①I’dliketogowithyou；however,myhandsarefull.我很想和你一塊兒去，可是我忙不過來。②Hesaidthatitwasso；hewasmistaken,however.他說事情就是那樣，不過他錯了。③However,Iwilldoitinmyownway.可是，我將照我的方式去做。UnitSectionⅠ人教版英語選修同步教學(xué)課件4(3)(用以強(qiáng)調(diào)疑問詞how)(口語)到底[究竟]如何①Howeverdidyoumanageit?這件事你究竟如何處理的？(表驚訝)②Howeverdidyougoyourself?你一個(gè)人究竟是怎么去的？(表感動)(3)(用以強(qiáng)調(diào)疑問詞how)(口語)到底[究竟]如何單句語法填空(1)(真題改編·湖南)___________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.(2)Hesaidthatitwasso；hewasmistaken，___________.(3)___________youtravel,it’lltakeyouatleasttwodays.However

however

However

單句語法填空HoweverhoweverHoweverhavingcollectedandevaluated...是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式在句中作狀語，表明從句動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前。如：①Havingansweredtheteacher’squestions,shesatdownandfeltmuchmorerelaxed.回答老師的問題后，她坐下來，感到輕松多了。②Nothavingreceivedareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.沒收到回信，他決定再寫一封。2．Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientists...收集和評估完這些信息之后，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家……h(huán)avingcollectedandevaluated(1)過去分詞作狀語和現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時(shí)，其邏輯上的主語就是主句的主語，但所不同的是，過去分詞與主語之間存在被動關(guān)系，但有時(shí)無被動意味，只是表示一種狀態(tài)或動作的完成，而現(xiàn)在分詞與主語之間存在著主動關(guān)系。(2)如果一個(gè)被動的動作在主句謂語的動作之前完成，則可使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式。(1)過去分詞作狀語和現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時(shí)，其邏輯上的主語就是主①Havingheardfromhisfriendhedecidedtoanswerher.已收到他朋友的信，他決定回復(fù)她。②Seenatadistance,thepicturelooksmorebeautiful.從遠(yuǎn)處看，那幅畫看起來更美。③Givenbetterattention,theflowerscouldhavegrownbetter.要是照管得好一點(diǎn)，這些花會長得更好。④Seeingthepicture,hecouldn’thelpthinkingofhisgoodolddays.看到那張照片，他禁不住想起了美好的往昔。①Havingheardfromhisfriend單句語法填空(1)(真題改編)________________(work)fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.(2)Dina,___________________(struggle)formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.Havingworked

havingstruggled

單句語法填空HavingworkedhavingstrThisisbecause...這是因?yàn)椤黄渲衎ecause引導(dǎo)的是表語從句；where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞thetopofMountKilauea。①Thisisbecausehewasillyesterday.這是由于他昨天生病的緣故。②Thearealooksmorebeautiful,wheremanytreeshavebeenplanted.那片區(qū)域看起來更美了，那里已經(jīng)種植了很多的樹。3．ThisisbecausenoonelivesnearthetopofMountKilauea,wheretherocksfall.這是因?yàn)樵趲r石下落的基拉韋厄火山頂附近無人居住。Thisisbecause...這是因?yàn)椤?；其中becbecause引導(dǎo)表語從句時(shí)，其主句的主語多為this

，

that

或it

。That’sbecause...后接某事發(fā)生的原因That’swhy...后接某事產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果①Tomwaslateforworkthismorning.That’sbecauseheoverslept.湯姆今天早晨上班遲到了。那是由于他睡過了頭。②Accordingtotheweatherforecastitwillraintomorrow.Thatiswhywedecidetoputthemeetingoff.據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào)說，明天要下雨。這就是我們決定推遲會議的原因。because引導(dǎo)表語從句時(shí)，其主句的主語多為this，單句語法填空(1)Thisis_______you’resavingmylife.(2)I’mallwetundertherain.Thisis___________Iforgottobringanumbrella.(3)Wehadtogivein.Thisis___________wehavenootherchoices.this

that

it

單句語法填空thisthatit本句含有“beaboutto...when...”句式，該句式表示“正要……這時(shí)(突然)……”。when在此為并列連詞，意為“就在這時(shí)(突然)”。①Iwasabouttosaywhenyouinterruptedme.我正要說話的時(shí)候，你插嘴了。②Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.我正要出去，電話鈴響了。4．Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.我剛要再睡，突然我的臥室亮如白晝。本句含有“beaboutto...when...”句式，bedoingsth.when...正在做某事，就在這時(shí)……begoingtodosth./onthepointofdoingsth.when...正要做某事，就在這時(shí)……h(huán)adjustdonesth.when...剛剛做完某事，就在這時(shí)……①Wewerehavingameetingwhensomeonebrokein.當(dāng)時(shí)我們正在開會，突然有人闖了進(jìn)來。②ShewasonthepointofwatchingTVwhentherewasapowerfailure.她剛要看電視，這時(shí)突然停電了。③Ihadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.我剛剛上床睡覺，突然電話鈴響了。bedoingsth.when...正在做某事，就在這時(shí)單句語法填空(1)Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.(2)Ihadhardlygivenupthehopeofgoingtocollege________wordcamethatIhadbeenadmittedtoafamousBritishUniversity.(3)Jim_______________(watch)alate-nightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.(4)Iwasgettingaroundinmycar________alittleboycameuptomeandaskedforalift.why

because

because

when

單句語法填空whybecausebecausewhen此句為并列句。而but分句中“thisbeingmyfirstexperience”為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語，相當(dāng)于原因狀語從句。常見的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)有如下幾種：5．Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.另外兩人爬下火山口去收集供日后研究用的巖漿，因?yàn)槲沂堑谝淮谓?jīng)歷這樣的事，所以留在山頂上觀察他們。此句為并列句。而but分句中“thisbeingmyf(1)名詞/主格代詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞Timepermitting(＝Iftimepermits),wewillgoforanoutingtomorrow.如果時(shí)間允許的話，我們明天去郊游。(2)名詞/主格代詞＋過去分詞Herglassesbroken(＝Becauseherglasseswerebroken),shecouldn’tseethewordsontheblackboard.由于眼鏡摔壞了，她看不見黑板上的字。(3)名詞/主格代詞＋不定式Theysaidgood-byetoeachother,onetogohome,theothertogotothebookstore.他們道別后，一個(gè)回了家，一個(gè)去了書店。(1)名詞/主格代詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞(4)名詞/主格代詞＋形容詞Anairaccidenthappenedtotheplane，nobodyalive.那架飛機(jī)遭遇了空難，無一人生還。(5)名詞/主格代詞＋副詞Heputonhissweater，wrongsideout.他把毛衣穿反了。(6)名詞/主格代詞＋介詞短語Marywassittingnearthefire,herbacktowardsthedoor.瑪麗靠近火爐坐著，背對著門。(4)名詞/主格代詞＋形容詞分詞作狀語和獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語的區(qū)別就在于邏輯主語的不同，分詞的邏輯主語為句子的主語，獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)本身帶有邏輯主語，這個(gè)主語和句子主語不一致。分詞作狀語和獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語的區(qū)別就在于邏輯主語的不同，分單句語法填空(1)Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons____________(finish)fortheday.(2)Thegirl___________(stare)athim,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.(3)Somuchwork________(do),wehavenotimetoplay.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(4)Ifweatherpermits,we’llgosightseeing.→Weather______________，we’llgosightseeing.finished

staring

todo

permitting

單句語法填空finishedstaringtodop鞏固提升鞏固提升課時(shí)作業(yè)課時(shí)作業(yè)UnitSectionⅠ人教版英語選修同步教學(xué)課件4英語選修⑥·人教版新課標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)英語選修⑥·人教版新課標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)Unit5

ThepowerofnatureSectionⅠ

Warming-up，Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending

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