石油鉆井專業(yè)詞匯

1010、111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637石油鉆井專業(yè)詞匯1、drillingequipment鉆井裝置鉆機(jī)2、mast鉆機(jī)3、derrick井架，起重機(jī)94、freestandingmast無繃純輕便井架5、jackknifemast折疊式輕便井架6、drillfloor鉆臺(tái)7、v—door井架大門8、monkeyboard二層臺(tái)9、substructure井架底座mousehole鼠洞rathole鼠洞qinpole人字架setback立根盒crownblock天車travellingblock游動(dòng)滑車hook大鉤swivel水龍頭.旋轉(zhuǎn)powerswivel動(dòng)力水龍頭drawworks絞車rotarytable轉(zhuǎn)盤kelly方鉆桿，黃綠色，鮮綠色kellycock方鉆桿考可drumshaft滾筒軸workline大純drillingline大純cathead貓頭deadline死純，最后期限deadlineanchor死繩固定器sandline撈砂純fingerboard指梁slip卡瓦，滑rotaryslip轉(zhuǎn)盤卡瓦powerslip動(dòng)力卡瓦tong大鉗powertong動(dòng)力大鉗kellydrive方鉆桿滾子補(bǔ)芯safetyclamp（夾具）安全卡子

38、elevator電梯吊卡39、centerlatchelevator中開門吊卡40、elevatorlink（連接）吊環(huán)41、chainblock倒鏈42、airhoist氣動(dòng)絞車43、bushing補(bǔ)芯44、masterbushing轉(zhuǎn)盤大補(bǔ)芯45、kellybushing方鉆桿補(bǔ)芯46、insidedop回壓凡爾47、pipewrench管子扳手48、liftingsub提升短接49、kellyspinner方鉆桿旋扣器二.工具50、bit鉆頭51、conebit牙輪鉆頭52、tri-conebit三牙輪鉆頭53、insertbit鑲齒鉆頭54、bitnozzle（管口，噴嘴）鉆頭水眼55、milledteethbit銃齒鉆頭56、diamondbit金剛石鉆頭57、cone牙輪58、bitbreaker鉆頭裝卸器59、holeopenner擴(kuò)眼器60、bitbearing鉆頭軸承61、bitdiameter鉆頭直徑62、bitlife鉆頭壽命63、bitgauge標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，規(guī)格鉆頭規(guī)64、bittooth鉆頭牙齒65、bitwear鉆頭磨損66、bittype鉆頭型號(hào)67、nozzlesize水眼尺寸68、bitcost鉆頭成本69、bittime鉆頭純鉆時(shí)間70、t/b/g牙齒/軸承/外徑磨損組合組合71、drillingassembly鉆具組合72、drillstrings一行一列一串鉆桿拄73、drillstem鉆柱74、bitsub鉆頭接頭75、stabilizer[5steibilaizE]扶正器76、nearbitstabilizer近鉆頭扶正器77、reamer鉆孔器，刀，錢床輾軸扶正器78、drillpipe鉆桿79、drillcoller鉆鋌80、heavyweightdrillpipe加重鉆桿81、sub接頭82、MWD隨鉆測斜儀83、SNDC短非磁鉆鋌84、revolution革命，旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)85、crossoversub酉己合接頭86、shocksub減振器87、jars震擊器88、bumpersub緩沖器89、pupjoint短接90、joint單根91、stand立柱92、casingscraper套管舌U管器93、wallscraper井壁刮刀94、tapermilling錐形刮刀四.泥，水，循環(huán)95、mudpump泥漿泵96、slushpump泥漿泵97、piston活塞98、dublexslushpump雙缸泥漿泵99、pistonrod活塞桿100、cylinder缸101、liner缸套102、airchamber空氣包103、rotaryhose泥漿水龍帶104、mudreturnline泥漿返出管線105、standpipe立管106、elbow彎接頭107、tee三通108、cross十字接頭109、suctingline上水管線110、shaleshaker振動(dòng)篩111、mudgun泥漿槍112、desilter除泥器113、desander除砂器114、degasser除氣器115、centrifugalpump離心泵116、mudagitator泥漿攪拌器117、gooseneck鵝頸管118、mudline泥漿管線119、hopper漏斗120、mudtank泥漿池121、suctiontank吸入池122、reservepit儲(chǔ)存池123、chemicaltank化學(xué)藥劑缸124、sludgetank加重泥漿池125、mudditch泥漿槽126、flowline泥漿出口管線127、triptank計(jì)量罐128、possumvellytank泥漿補(bǔ)給罐129、pumpstrokecounter泥漿泵沖數(shù)130、mudflowmeter泥漿流量計(jì)131、mudweightinducator泥漿比重計(jì)132、fillline灌泥漿管線133、mixingpump混合泵134、superchargepump泥漿灌注泵135、circulation循環(huán)136、normalcirculation正循環(huán)137、reversecirculation反循環(huán)138、Allingupmud灌泥漿139、circulationrate循環(huán)速度140、annularspace環(huán)形空間141、annularvelocity環(huán)空流速142、annularreturnvelocity泥漿返回流速143、circulatingpressure循環(huán)壓力144、hydrostaticpressure靜水壓力145、mudcolumn泥漿柱146、pressureofmudcolumn泥漿柱壓力147、pressureloss壓力損失148、surgepressure激動(dòng)壓力149、swabpressure抽吸壓力150、pressuregradient壓力梯度151、pressureequilibrium壓力平衡152、slipvelocity沉積速度

153、154、155、156、157、158、159、160、161162、163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196criticalvelocity臨界速度coefficientoffriction摩擦系數(shù)bottomholepressure井底壓力pressurelossinpipe管內(nèi)壓力損失pressurelossinannulars環(huán)空壓力損失volumeinsidepipe管內(nèi)容量volumeofannulus環(huán)空容量mudvolume泥漿量returnmud反出泥漿pitlevel泥漿液面dischargeofpump泵排量pumppressure泵壓pumpefficincy泵效pumpspeed泵速flowrate流量shearrate剪切速度powwerlawmodel幕律模型laminarflow層流turbulentflow紊流plugflow塞流reynoldsnumber雷諾數(shù)pumpcount累計(jì)泵沖數(shù)mud泥漿conventionalmud普通泥漿limemud石灰泥漿gypsummud石膏泥漿saturatedsalt-watermud飽和鹽水泥漿sea-watermud海水泥漿oilbasemud油基泥漿heavyviscositymud高粘泥漿heavymud重泥漿/加重泥漿weightedmud重泥漿/加重泥漿lightweightmud輕泥漿lignatemud鐵絡(luò)鹽泥漿gelmud膠質(zhì)泥漿additive添加劑chemicals化學(xué)齊1Jchemicaltreatment化學(xué)處理weightmaterial加重劑viscosifier增粘劑dispersingagent分散齊emulsifier孚L化齊1Jwettingagent潤滑齊stabilizingagent穩(wěn)定齊

207208209207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240filtrationeducingagent降失水齊phcontroladditiveph控制齊lostcirculationmaterials堵漏齊lignate鐵絡(luò)鹽cmc鈉羥基纖維素barite重晶石lime石灰mw泥漿密度wl泥漿失水gel泥漿切力fv泥漿漏斗黏度pv泥漿塑性黏度yp泥漿屈服點(diǎn)fc泥漿泥餅cl泥漿綠根fl失水量mica云母sodiumbichiomate重珞酸鈉potossiumchlorate氯化鉀asbesfos石棉cutings巖屑bottomsup攜帶巖屑filtercake泥餅dehydration失水waterloss失水fluidloss失水量formationdamagemudconditioning破壞地層泥漿處理/配泥漿phenolphthalein破壞地層泥漿處理/配泥漿viscosity黏度plasticviscosity塑性黏度apparentviscosity視黏度contaminationofmud泥漿污染gelstrenyth切力initialgelstrength出切v-gmater直接指示黏度計(jì)solidcontent固體含量sandcontent含砂量gascut氣侵claycotamination粘土侵mudweight泥漿比重alkalinity堿性collid膠體

241、242、243、244、245、246、247、248、249、250、251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268acidity酸性gel凝膠polymer聚合物muddensity泥漿密度mudtesting泥漿測試filterpaper濾紙imudbalance泥漿密度計(jì)funnelviscometer漏斗黏度計(jì)mudretort泥漿蒸儲(chǔ)水testpaper試紙tenminutesgel終切tooljoint鉆桿接頭thread絲扣box母扣pin公扣coupling聯(lián)接扣reg,reagular正規(guī)扣fh,fullhole貫眼扣if,internalflush內(nèi)平扣upset加厚internalupset內(nèi)力口厚externalupset夕卜力□厚internal-externalupset內(nèi)外力口厚flashweldedtooljoint閃光焊接接頭tighten上緊loosen放松makeup上扣breakout卸扣五.作業(yè)269270271272273274275276277278279280drilling鉆進(jìn)workinginstruction作業(yè)指令pulloutofthehole起鉆runinthehole下鉆trip起下鉆shorttrip短起下鉆wipertrip通井openning擴(kuò)眼reaming戈U眼deviationsurvry井斜測重completion完井multiplecompletion多層完井281、gunperforation射孔完井282、laydown甩283、settingslip放卡瓦284、pullingslip起卡瓦285、standby待機(jī)286、weather氣候287、waitonweather等氣象288、waiton等指令289、latchingelevator扣吊卡290、unlatchingelevator開吊卡291、cutoffworkline割大純292、slipworkline倒大繩293、changebit換鉆頭294、holestraightening井眼校正/糾斜六.取芯295、core巖心296、coring取芯297、corebit取芯鉆頭298、corebarrel取芯筒299、innerbarrel內(nèi)巖心筒300、outerbarrel外巖心筒301、corecatcher巖心爪302、corehandlingtools取芯工具303、corerecovery取芯收獲率七.處理事故304、fishing打撈305、fishingjob打撈作業(yè)306、fishingtools打撈工具307、junkbasket打撈藍(lán)308、fishingjars打撈震擊器309、fishingbumpersub打撈緩沖器310、backoff倒扣311、diecollar打撈卡瓦312、overshot打撈筒313、safttyjoint安全接頭314、millingtool銃具/磨鞋315、drillingtroubles井下事故316、lostcirculation井漏317、zoneoflostcirculation漏失層

tostoplostcirculation堵漏lostcirculationmaterial堵漏齊kick井涌kickcontrol控制井涌blowout井噴pitdr川防噴演習(xí)firedr川消防演習(xí)abandoneddrill棄船演習(xí)insidebopdrill安裝回壓凡爾演習(xí)killingawell壓井sticking卡鉆/被卡freepiont自由點(diǎn)freepipe未卡部分鉆柱calculatingfreepiont計(jì)算卡點(diǎn)深度defferentialpressuresticking壓差卡鉆keyseat鍵槽keyseatingsticking鍵槽卡鉆bottomfill沉砂sandbridge砂橋overpulling遇卡drag遇阻ballup泥包c(diǎn)avein坍塌twistoff脫扣erodeout刺壞drillingbreak進(jìn)尺突然加快指示計(jì)算weightindicator指重表hookload大鉤負(fù)荷hookposition大鉤位置hookloadoffbottom鉆柱離底時(shí)大鉤負(fù)荷weightinair空氣中重量weightinmud泥漿中重量buoyancycoefficient浮力系數(shù)onbottom接觸井底o(hù)ffbottom不接觸井底depth井深tablehight轉(zhuǎn)盤高度kellydown方入kellyup方余318、319、320、321、322、323、324、325、326、327、328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343八.344345346347348349350351352353354355356357kellydowndepth方入深度358、verticaldepth垂直深度359、weightonbit鉆壓360、revolutionsperminute每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)361、bitposition鉆頭位置362、rotaryspeed轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)363、torque扭矩364、tabletorquemeter轉(zhuǎn)盤扭矩表365、tongtorquemeter大鉗扭矩表366、bittorque鉆頭扭矩367、revolution轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)368、rateofpenetration轉(zhuǎn)速369、drillingration鉆速370、workingpressure工作壓力371、ton-mile噸-英里372、drillingcost鉆井成本373、makeuptorque上扣扭矩374、pressuregage壓力表375、drillingrecorder鉆井記錄儀376、mudlogging泥漿錄井377、gaschromatography氣體色譜儀378、gasshowing氣體顯示379、gasout氣侵380、gasanalysis氣體分析381、totalgas氣全量382、methance甲烷383、ethane乙烷384、propane丙烷385、butane丁烷386、isobuttane異丁烷387、normalbutane正丁烷388、pentane戊烷389、isopentane異戊烷390、noemalpentane正戊烷391、fluorescence熒光反應(yīng)392、gasinmud泥漿中氣量393、shaledensity頁巖密度394、bulkdensity堆積密度；松裝密度395、raindensity顆粒密度396、computer計(jì)算機(jī)397、hardware硬件398、software軟件399、input輸入400、sensor傳感器401、densimeter密度計(jì)402、drier(dringoven)干燥計(jì)403、oven烘箱404、loat浮石405、limitswith相限開關(guān)406、uncontactswith非接觸式開關(guān)407、cable電纜408、connector聯(lián)結(jié)器409、laytime遲到時(shí)間410、samplingdepth取樣并深411、samplinginterval取樣間隔412、tripingtime起下鉆時(shí)間413、runlength進(jìn)尺414、mudweight泥漿比重415、mudtemperature泥漿溫度416、mudresistivity泥漿電阻率417、mudconducitivity泥漿導(dǎo)電率418、geothermalgradient地溫梯度419、casingburstpressure套管破裂壓力420、shutindrillpipepressure關(guān)井鉆桿壓力421、shutincasingpressure關(guān)井套管壓力422、pitvolumeincrease泥漿增加量423、driftangle傾角424、bearingangle方位425、declination偏差/方位角426、pitlevel泥漿池液面427、totalpit泥漿池總體積428、well井429、openhole裸眼430、borehole裸眼431、straightwell直井眼432、directionalwell定向井433、brake殺U車434、inertiabrake慣性剎車435、gauge量規(guī)436、runningtool下入工具437、tiebacktool回接工具438、ball球439、transmission傳動(dòng)裝置/變速器440、machineoil機(jī)油441、grease黃油442、turbodrill渦輪鉆具443、dynadr川帶納鉆具444、bearing軸承445、shallowgas試氣層446、meansealeval平均海平面447、formation地層448、slowpump低泵速449、silicon-controledrectifier可控硅整流器450、totaldepth總井深451、holesize井眼尺寸452、boreholewell井壁453、bottomhole井底454、tourshift班455、morningtour白班456、drillinglog鉆井記錄457、chokeline阻流管匯458、killline壓井管匯459、valve閘門460、backpressurevalve回壓閥461、checkvalve單流閥462、safetyvalve安全閥463、dumpvalve放泄閥464、casing套管465、runcasing下套管466、casingprogram套管程序467、grade級/等級468、eightrounal(casing)環(huán)形扣469、extremline(casing)螺紋聯(lián)接的兀接箍470、casingmonkeyboard套管平臺(tái)471、casingtong套管大鉗472、casingeleuator套管吊卡473、sliptypeelevator卡瓦式吊卡474、singlejointelevator單根吊卡475、spider卡盤476、casingsub套管接頭477、centralizer套管扶正器478、drifting通徑479、driftmandreel通徑規(guī)480、riser隔水導(dǎo)管481、pilehammer打樁機(jī)482、conductor隔水導(dǎo)管483、liner尾管484、linerhanger尾管掛485、cementing固井486、cement水泥487、cementslurry水泥漿488、innerstringcementing內(nèi)管注水泥489、stagecementing分級注水泥490、pluggingbackcemeting回堵注水泥491、cementflush水泥沖洗492、squeezecementing擠水泥493、portlandcement硅酸鹽水泥494、gelcement膠質(zhì)水泥495、aheadwater先行水496、behindwater尾水497、cementslurryforlead先行水泥漿498、spacer隔離液499、miringwater溶解水500、floatcollar浮箍501、additive添加劑/處理劑502、retarder緩凝劑503、accelevator促凝劑504、econolite水玻璃505、silicaflour硅粉506、displace替507、waitoncement候凝508、cementingpump固井泵509、topofthecement水泥面510、return返回水泥漿511、noreturn未返回水泥漿512、backpressure回壓513、stringer,stringess注水泥鉆柱514、cementingline固井管線515、bulktank灰罐516、floatshoe浮鞋517、guideshoe弓I鞋518、casingshoe套管鞋519、plug水泥塞520、linetest管線試壓521、linecleaning管線清洗522、dvcollar分級注水泥短接523、dvportdv孔524、plugcontainer水泥頭525、cementbasket水泥傘526、wellhead井口527、wellheadassembly井口裝置528、blowoutpreventer防噴器529、singleram單閘板530、bolt,nut螺絲螺母531、packing密封圈532、ringgasket車岡圈/墊圈533、casinghead套管頭

534、spool四通535、drillspool鉆井四通536、casingspool套管四通537、tubingspool油管四通538、tubinghead油管頭539、reducer大小頭540、seal密封/封堵541、leak漏542、open打開543、shutoff關(guān)閉544、tubinghanger油管掛九.測井545546547545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573loggingprogram測井程序loggingtool測井工具spontaneouspotentialloginductionelectricalsurveydualinductionlaterologformationconductivitiesinvatedzone侵入帶自然電位測井感應(yīng)電測井雙感應(yīng)側(cè)向測井地層電導(dǎo)率invationdiameter侵入直徑自然電位測井感應(yīng)電測井雙感應(yīng)側(cè)向測井地層電導(dǎo)率invationdiameter侵入直徑micrlaterolog微側(cè)向測井laterolog側(cè)向測井duallaterolog雙側(cè)向測井soniclog聲波測井a(chǎn)mplitudelog聲幅測井cementbondlog固井質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)variabledensitylog變密度測井sonicwave聲波rdioactivitylog放射性測井gammaray射線neutron中子射線gammaraylog自然測井sidewallneutronlog井壁中子測井tempraturelog溫度測井loggingcable測井電纜wellshooting地震測井cst井壁取芯exploline炸藥blastingcap雷管574、gunperforation射孑1完井575、coregun取芯器576、pulley滑輪577、wireline電纜578、tubing油管579、Christmastree采油樹580、packer封隔器581、choke汕嘴582、mastervalve總閘門583、chokemanifold試油樹584、flowwline出油管585、sparater分離器586、clock時(shí)鐘587、flow放噴588、flowwrate流速589、wellheadpressure井口壓力590、bottomholepressure井底壓力591、casingpressure套壓592、tubingpressure油壓593、pressuredecline壓力降594、shutin關(guān)井595、shutinpressure關(guān)井壓力596、pressuregradient壓力梯度597、reservoirpressure油層壓力598、hydrulicpressure靜水壓力599、staticpressure靜壓600、buildup壓力恢復(fù)601、gasoilratio油氣比602、drawdown壓差603、naturalflow自噴604、chart卡片605、calibration刻度606、function函數(shù)607、killthewell壓井608、production生產(chǎn)609、dailyproduction日產(chǎn)量610、oilreservoir油層611、gasreservoir氣層612、wellcleaning洗井613、fracturing壓裂614、sandtrouble砂堵615、swabbing抽吸616、towing拖航617、maintugboat主拖輪618、assistanttugboat護(hù)航船619、drillingrig鉆井船620、jackuptypedrillingunit自升式鉆井船621、semisubmersibledrillingplatform半潛式鉆井船622、submergedpump潛水泵623、clesoliuator鍋爐624、generator發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)625、hull船身626、deck甲板627、helicopterport飛機(jī)平臺(tái)628、livingquaarter居住區(qū)629、engineroom機(jī)艙630、office