we should wash our hands with soap and water.八年級英語下冊課件

WelcometoschoolTheWintervacationHowmanydaysyoucantakeaholiday?Whatdidyoudo?Wheredidyouvisit?Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatogooutside?Why?

Unit1Weshouldwashourhandswithsoapandwater.Canyounamethepartsofthebody?bodyfeettoothteethWhat’sthematter?

(你)怎么了？havea(bad)coldhaveastomachache

['st?m?ke?k]感冒胃痛haveasoreback[s??]haveasorethroat

[θr??t]

背痛喉嚨痛kneen.膝蓋nosebleedn.鼻出血mattern.問題；事情soreadj.疼痛的；酸痛的haveacold感冒stomachachen.胃痛；腹痛(stomach)haveastomachache胃痛sickadj.生病的strongadj.強壯的safeadj.安全的Newwordsandphrasesfevern.發(fā)燒lie(lay)v.躺；平躺liedown躺下germn細菌coughn.&v.咳嗽toothachen.牙痛takeone’stemperature量體溫causev.造成haveafever發(fā)燒breakn.間歇；休息hurt(hurt)v.（使）疼痛；受傷What’sthematterwithhim/her?He/she_________.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveastomachachehasacoldPairworkPresentationWhat’sthematterwiththeman?Hehasastomachache.Hewaslyingonthesideoftheroad.Didthebusdriverhelpthem?Whatshouldwedo?Weshouldhelphim.What’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveastomachache?Whatshouldhedo?Ihavea(bad)cold.=Ihavegota(bad)cold.What’sthematterwithyou?

=What’s

the

troublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。LanguagepointsDoeshehaveatoothache?

Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould.No,youshouldn’t.觀察與思考

讀以下四個句子，總結(jié)出have的用法。have\hasIhaveabag.Hehasnoodlesforbreakfast.Ihaveabadcold.Theyhavealookatthepicture.3.作“患病”講。

haveacold,haveafever4.固定短語

haveatry,havealook,haveaparty

should屬情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。用于提出建議勸告別人。

should的否定形式為shouldnot,通?？s寫為shouldn’t。1.—Tom,Ihaveatoothache.湯姆,我牙痛?！猋oushouldseeadentist.你應(yīng)當(dāng)去看牙醫(yī)。should用法展現(xiàn)stomachachefevertoothache對癥下藥sorethroatshould?shouldn't?A:What’sthematter?Doyouhave______________？atoothacheB:Yes,Ido.A:Youshould______________.Youshouldn't___________________.seeadentisteatsweetthings.

stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?活學(xué)活用1.—Shehasastomachache.

—She__________eatsomuchnexttime.2.—ShouldsheseeadentistandgetanX- ray?

—Yes,she_______./No,she_________.shouldn’tshouldshouldn’t

反身代詞又稱為自身代詞，表示動作行為反射到行為執(zhí)行者本身。它還可以在句中起到強調(diào)的作用，用以加強語氣。

反身代詞英語中共有八個反身代詞，在使用時應(yīng)注意和它所指的相應(yīng)的對象在人稱、性別、數(shù)上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves1.可用作賓語，指的是賓語和主語表示 同一個或同一些的人或事物。

如：Mariabought

herself

ascarf.

Wemustlookafter

ourselves

verywell.2.用在某些固定短語當(dāng)中。照顧自己

lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself自學(xué)teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高興，過得愉快enjoyoneself請自用……（隨便吃/喝些……）helponeselftosth.摔傷自己hurtoneself自言自語saytooneself沉浸于，陶醉于……之中l(wèi)oseoneselfin把某人單獨留下

leavesb.byoneself給自己買…...東西

buyoneselfsth.介紹……自己

introduceoneself1.反身代詞不能單獨做主語，但可以做主語的同位語，起強調(diào)作用。如：我自己能完成作業(yè)。(誤)Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.(正)Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.1.Myclassmate,LiMing,madeacardfor_______justnow.2.Badluck!Icut_______withaknifeyesterday.3.Theytellustheycanlookafter__________verywell.4.Mycatcanfindfoodby_____.5.Help__________tosomebeef,boys.himselfmyselfthemselvesitselfyourselves練習(xí)冊：P3一題

P4第四，五題愛的獎勵★什么門永遠關(guān)不上?答案：球門

★

船邊掛著軟梯，離海面2米，海水每小時上漲半米，幾個小時海水能淹沒軟梯?答案：水漲船高，所以永遠不會淹沒軟梯。愛的獎勵找一小伙伴

正面對著十指交扣，深情對視，深情朗誦駱賓王的《鵝》Iwillintroduce3friendstoyou.

Whoarethey?LookQMAlanBenListenandanswerWhat’sthematterwiththedog?Whatshouldthedogdo?Hedidn’tgetuptosayhellotous.sayhellotosb.對某人說“嗨”Shouldwetakehistemperature?takeone’stemperature量體溫Heisusedtostayingathome.beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事liedown躺下haveagoodrestReadingWhatdoyouknowaboutgerms?1.先認真閱讀每個題目的意思，弄清要求我們尋找什么信息。2.帶著問題，再來讀短文。在短文中認真尋找我們所需的信息，在有相關(guān)內(nèi)容的地方，應(yīng)多讀幾次，認真理解，以找到想要找的信息。3.最后，再通讀一遍，檢查一下所找的答案是否正確。閱讀指導(dǎo)Keypoints5....becauseyourbodygetsintotrouble,...當(dāng)trouble意為“困難；麻煩”時，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：I’msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.

beintrouble意為“有困難；陷入困境”。(2)otrouble意為“使某人陷入困境”。Ifyoucome,youmaygetmeintotrouble.(3)主語+have/hastrouble(in)doingsth.意為“某人在做某事方面有困難”。如Ihavesometrouble(in)readingtheletter.

…mostofthetimewe

don’tknow

thattheyarethere…此句為“賓語從句”that引導(dǎo)Whatshouldwedotofightandbeincontrolofgerms?

beincontrolof掌管，管理Tostopgermsfrommovingaroud,….

stop…fromdoingsth.阻止…做某事練習(xí)冊：P5二題

1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.頭疼5.喉嚨疼6.發(fā)燒7.感冒haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveabackachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacoldSummary

8.躺下并且休息9.喝熱蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水11.看牙醫(yī)12.量體溫13.看醫(yī)生liedownandrestdrinkhotteawithhoneydrinklotsofwaterseeadentisttakeone’stemperaturegotoadoctor什么是賓語從句？We

know

him．

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o賓語從句就是用一個句子來構(gòu)成主句的賓語

主s謂v賓o簡單句復(fù)合句二、賓語從句三要素連接詞時態(tài)語序Icanspeakthreelanguages.Hesaid(that)hecouldspeakthreelanguages.Whatdidhesay?IammadatMarcia.Hesaid(that)

hewasmadatMarcia.Whatdidhesay?(that)hewasgoodatplayingbasketball.Wh