中考英語介詞復(fù)習(xí)課件

介詞Prepositions介詞Prepositions1介詞的考點(diǎn)一.表示時間介詞三.表示方位介詞二.表示地點(diǎn)介詞四.表示方法、手段五.常見介詞的搭配介詞的考點(diǎn)一.表示時間介詞三.表示方位介詞二.表示地點(diǎn)介詞四2prepositiontimeplacemovementusages介詞+名./代.(賓格)/動詞-ingprepositiontimeplacemovementus32010Marchspringthemorningthefuture7.30nighttheageof19first/lastthemomentMondayMarch5March5th,2010MondaymorningholidayChildren’sDayinonat

Prepositionsoftime時間介詞2010Marchspringthemorningthe4Conclusion:總結(jié)表示較長時間如：世紀(jì)、年代、年份、月份、季節(jié)、上午/下午/晚上以及一些習(xí)慣用法中要用介詞in。

inthe19thcentury;2010;March;spring;themorning;thefutureConclusion:總結(jié)表示較長時間如：世紀(jì)、年代、年5表示某一時間點(diǎn)如：鐘點(diǎn)、節(jié)日、年齡、中午/夜晚/子夜、就餐時間或其它的習(xí)慣用法中要用at。

at

7.30;theageof19;noon/night/midnight;lunchtime;first/last；

atChristmas表示某一時間點(diǎn)如：鐘點(diǎn)、節(jié)日、年齡、中午/夜晚/子夜、就餐時6onMonday;March5th;March5th,2010;Children’sDay;acoldmorning;holiday表示某一天或者特定的時間如：星期、某月某日、某年某月某日、含Day的節(jié)日、有修飾上午/下午/晚上以及一些習(xí)慣用法中要用介詞on。

Monday;March5th;March5th,71.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.A.onB.inC.at2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.A.inB.onC.at3.WetravelledovernighttoParisandarrived__5o’clock__themorning.A.on,inB.at,inC.at,in4.Wefinishourlessons___11:30andthenhavearest__noon.A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at1.MaryisflyingtoFranceso82.

1.MrBrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___twoweeks.A.forB.afterC.in2.Ourmanagercameback___anhour.A.inB.afterC.at3.Theyhavebeenhere__anhour.A.forB.afterC.in在……之后（內(nèi)）用于將來時in+時間段在……之后用于過去時

after+時間段2.在……之后（內(nèi)）用于將來時in+時間段在……93.for+時段

since+

時段+ago

since+

時間點(diǎn)

since+

一般過去時句子常用于現(xiàn)在完成時1.Hecamehere__1992,andhehaslivedhere___1992.A.in,forB.in,sinceC.since,since2.IhaveknownLiLei__overfiveyears.A.inB.sinceC.for3.for+時段常用于現(xiàn)在完成時1.Heca103.Ithasbeenthreeyearssincehe__here.A.comeB.cameC.comes4.Theoldmanhasbeenaway___twoyearsago.A.inB.sinceC.for3.Ithasbeenthreeyearssin115.Theyhaven’tseenAlice______lastyear.6.AlicehasbeeninWonderland______onemonth.sincefor5.Theyhaven’tseenAlice____124.

before

在……之前

by

到……時為止,不遲于……1.Hewon’tcomeback___five.A.beforeB.afterC.by2.Theworkmustbefinished__Friday.A.atB.byC.after3.Wehadthreemeetings___lastFriday.A.inB.beforeC.by4.before在……之前13表示持續(xù)一段時間用介詞for:for＋段時間表示“自……以來”,從過去某一時刻到現(xiàn)在,用介詞since,用于現(xiàn)在完成時。表示從一點(diǎn)時間到另一點(diǎn)時間的一個階段用介詞from…to…。表示“在……的期間”要用介詞during,during表示在特定的時間里。表示某動作或者狀態(tài)延續(xù)到某一時間終止,用介詞till/until。until可用于句首,而till通常不用于句首,不可延續(xù)的則用not…untilConclusion:表示持續(xù)一段時間用介詞for:for＋段時間表示“自……以141.Alice______gotobed_______11p.m.lastnight2.Waithere______therainstops.3.______getoffthebus____itstops.untiluntildidn’tuntilDon’t1.Alice______gotobed______151.Theyoftenhaveparties______Christmas.2.TheyplantogotoHainan______vacation.3.______themorning______March31,shemadeanimportantdecisioninherlife.Fillintheblanks:atonOn4.Heswimseveryday______thesummer.5.Ithasrained______thedaybeforeyesterday.6.ItwasaverylongdayforJack.Hedidn’tgethomefromschool______sixo’clock.

sinceduringuntilof1.Theyoftenhaveparties____16二.地點(diǎn)介詞

1.on

在……的上面,與表面接觸

over

在……的正上方,不接觸表面

under

在……下面(是on,over的反義詞)1.Look!Thereisabridge__theriver.A.onB.overC.above2.Canyouseetheegg___theplate?A.onB.inC.over3.Thelight__usisverybright.A.overB.underC.on

二.地點(diǎn)介詞1.on在……的上面,與表面接172.above

在……上方

below

在……下方,是above的反義詞1.Thetemperaturewillfall__zeroatnight.A.belowB.aboveC.over2.Suddenlythereisaloudvoice___thetree.A.belowB.aboveC.on3.Thereisaclockonthewall.It’s___theblackboard.A.onB.inC.above2.above在……上方183.in

+大地方

at

+小地方

on

+門牌，某層樓1.Myunclelive___F12__thefifthfloor.A.at,onB.in,onC.on,at2.Theyarrived___Beijingat12:00andwaitedforabus___thestationtothehotel.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,at3.in+大地方194.infrontof

是在物體外部的前面例如:教室前有個花園。e.g.Thereisagardeninfrontoftheclassroom.

inthefrontof

是在物體內(nèi)部的前面例如:教室前有張桌子。

e.g.Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.

4.inthefrontof是在物體內(nèi)部的前面20at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某個范圍內(nèi)。over,above和on均表示“在……上面”,over反義詞是under;above反義詞是below;on指兩個物體表面有接觸。

infrontof

表示“在……前面”,其反義詞是behind;inthemiddleof

表示“在……的中間”。between表示在兩者之間,among表示“在……中”數(shù)目為三者或三者以上,around表示圍繞在四周。beside表示“在旁邊”,inside表示“在……內(nèi)”,outside表示“在……外”。Conclusion:near/by/nextto表示“在……旁邊”

。opposite/acrossfrom表示“在……對面”

。at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某個范圍內(nèi)。over,211.Marysits________(在……附近)thewindow.2.Sheissitting_______(在……中間)BettyandTom.3.YaoMingisapopularbasketballplayer________(在……之中)theChinesepeople.4.Ourteacherisstanding_________(在……前面)theblackboard.Fillintheblanks:betweenamongnear/infrontofby5.Myteachersaystheearthmoves_______(圍繞)thesun.6.Thereisashop_________(在……對面)ourschool.

aroundopposite/acrossfrom1.Marysits________(在……附近)t221.in

在某范圍之內(nèi)

to

在某范圍之外

on

與某地相鄰、接壤

1.Chinalies___theeastofAsiaand___thenorthofAustralia.A.in,onB.in,toC.to,in2.Mongoliais___thenorthofChina.A.inB.onC.to三.方位介詞1.in在某范圍之內(nèi)三.方位介詞23三組表示位置關(guān)系的介詞比較

Bis___theeastofA.Dis___theeastofA.Cis___theeastofA.1.Japanis___theeastofAsia.2.Japanis___theeastofChina.3.Koreais___thenortheastofChina.northsouthwesteastABCDintoonintoon三組表示位置關(guān)系的介詞比較northsouthwesteas24Task3:Runquickly!throughacrossupdownoverround四、Prepositionsofmovement運(yùn)動介詞橫穿從內(nèi)部穿過Task3:Runquickly!throughacr25

cross

表面穿過

through

中間穿過

1.Thesunshinecomeintotheroom___thewindow.A.acrossB.throughC.past2.Youcango___theroadhere.A.acrossB.throughC.past3.Canyouswim____theriver.A.acrossB.throughC.pastcross表面穿過26up

表示“向上”,其反義詞down表示“向下”。

along

表示“沿著”。

into表示進(jìn)入的過程;onto為放上去的過程;out

of為“在……外部”。over表示“越過,跨過”。Conclusion:from表示“從,自”;to表示“向,往,到”

。off表示“脫離,不觸及”。

round表示“環(huán)繞,圍繞”。up表示“向上”,其反義詞down表示“向下”。al271.Millieiswalking________theroad.(沿著)2.Simonisswimming________thepool.(橫穿)3.Eddieisjumping________thechair.(越過)4.Atrainisgoing_______thetunnel.(穿過)5.Kittyisclimbing_______thehill.(向上)6.Amyiswalking______thesofa______thewindow.(從...到...)7.Sandyisgoing______thelibrary.(去)8.Gogoiswalking_______thetable.(環(huán)繞著)Fillintheblanks:alongthroughacrossoverupfromtotoround1.Millieiswalking________t281.WecouldnotmakegreatprogressinourEnglish_______ourteacher’shelp.2.Ipaidonehundred_______theEnglish-Chinesedictionary.3.Hespendsabouttwohours_______hishomeworkeveryday.4.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecause______illness.5.Iftheydon’tgiveuscandies,wewillplayatrick______them.Fillintheblanks:withoutofforonon沒有……的幫助付款在……上花費(fèi)因?yàn)閷Α瓙鹤鲃?.Wecouldnotmakegreatprog29Correct:1.Inthebeginningofthefilm,therewasaparty.2.GuangdongprovinceisontheeastofChina.

3.Thereisanoldstonebridgeabovetheriver.4.Shehidherselfafterthetree.5.AlicevisitedtheoldmaninSundayafternoon.6.She’llleaveLondontoChina.onforAtbehindoverinCorrect:1.Inthebeginningof306.Hesuddenlyreturned_________________.(在一個寒冷的雨夜)7.Moreandmorepeopleliketosleep__________________.(窗戶開著)8.Hewillbeback______________.(三天后)Fillintheblanks:inthreedaysonacoldrainyday

withthewindowsopen6.Hesuddenlyreturned_______31Multiplechoice:1.Where’sAlice?Weareallhere______her.A.besidesB.aboutC.exceptD.with2.Shesentherfriendacardapresent.A.onB.asC.forD.of3.Thefilmisdirected______TimBurton.A.toB.forC.asD.by4.Alicewaslate______theparty.A.forB.toC.withD.of5.Shehadbeenwaiting______10years.A.withB.forC.ofD.at6.Aliceisthegirl______blue.A.withB.ofC.inD.on______Multiplechoice:1.Where’sAli32五.表方式、方法、手段1.

in

用材料、語言2.

with

用工具、某物3.

by

用方式、方法、手段

1.Mymotheroftengotowork___bike.A.inB.onC.by2.Ifyouareabletogettheticketstomorrow,

pleasetellme___phone.A.throughB.byC.on

五.表方式、方法、手段1.in用材料、語言333.Theteacheriswritingonthepaper__redinkandtheblackboard__apieceofchalk.A.with,withB.in,withC.with,in4.Canyousayit___English?A.inB.withC.by5.Youcangetsomeinformation__thecomputer.A.inB.onC.by3.Theteacheriswritingonth341.between

在兩者之間

among

在……當(dāng)中（三者或以上）

during

在……期間

1.Somesupermarketsopen__8:30and8:00p.m.__theMid-AutumnDay.A.at,duringB.between,duringC.between,in2.Theylived____themountainsinthepast.A.amongB.betweenC.during3.Don’tsit____thetwogirls.

A.amongB.betweenC.during六.其它介詞1.between在兩者之間六.其它介詞352.except

除……之外，不包括

besides

除……之外，還包括

1.Everyonepassedtheexam___Tom.A.besidesB.exceptC.for2.__MrLi,fiveteacherswenttothemeeting.A.BesidesB.ExceptC.Beside2.except除……之外，不包括363.常見的介詞搭配①It’sveryniceofyoutohelpme.②It’sverygoodforyoutodoexercise.③theanswer(key)tothequestion(lock)④befamousfor⑤befamousas⑥bemadeof

⑦bemadefrom⑧ontime⑨intime3.常見的介詞搭配371.writewith

apen,cutwith

aknife,lockwithakey…____________________使用工具用介詞with2.seewith

oureyes,dowith

ourhands,smellwithournoses,eatwith

ourmouths…____________________使用器官用介詞withPrepositionsofways1.writewithapen,cutwitha383.inEnglish,

in

French,

in

yourownwords,inthreelanguages…_____________________4.inaloudvoice,inalowvoice…

______________________5.in

thisway,in

theseways,by

thismeans…

______________________使用語言用介詞in使用聲音用介詞in使用方法用介詞in或by3.inEnglish,inFrench,使396.bybike,bybus,bytrain,byplane,byship,bycar…(onfoot)byland陸路，byroad陸路bysea水路，byair空運(yùn)

________________________使用交通工具用by但：onthebike,onabus,onatrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…6.bybike,bybus,bytrain,b40bemadeof＋從成品上看得出的材料bemadefrom＋從成品上看不出的原料bemadein＋產(chǎn)地bemadeby＋制造者ItissaidthatthiskindofclothismadeofsilkanditismadeinChina.據(jù)說這種布料是由絲綢制成的并且由中國制造。Thiswineismadefromgrapes.這酒是葡萄釀的。ThismachineismadebyUncleWang.這機(jī)器是王伯伯制造的。含介詞的常見固定搭配bemadeof＋從成品上看得出的材料含介詞的常見固定41介詞和動詞的固定搭配。(1)同一動詞和不同介詞的搭配：lookat(看)

lookfor(找)lookafter(照顧)lookover(檢查)lookoutof(朝……外面看)look(a)round(環(huán)視)arrivein＋大地方(到達(dá))arriveat＋小地方(到達(dá))hearof(聽說)hearfrom(收到……的來信)spend＋錢＋onsth.(花錢做某事)spend＋時間＋(in)doingsth.(花時間做某事)介詞和動詞的固定搭配。42(2)同一介詞和不同動詞的搭配：askfor(要求)

leavefor(動身去)sendfor(派人去請)

payfor(付錢)waitfor(等待)agreewithsb(同意某人)beginwith(以……開始)helpwith(在……方面幫助)catchupwith(趕上)geton/alongwith(與……相處)makefriendswith(與……交朋友)(2)同一介詞和不同動詞的搭配：43(3)其他的介詞和動詞的搭配：listento(聽)

comefrom(來自……)falloff(從……上摔下)

tryout(試驗(yàn))knockat/on(敲)prefer...to...(比起……來還是……好)learnbyoneself(自學(xué))takecareof(照顧)stop...(from)doing(阻止……做……)helponeselfto＋食物(隨便吃……)getto(到達(dá))Thanksto(多虧，由于)(3)其他的介詞和動詞的搭配：44介詞和形容詞的常見搭配：begoodat(在……方面好)beweakin(在……方面差)begoodfor(對……有好處)bebadfor(對……有壞處)belatefor(遲到)besorryfor(為……遺憾，抱歉)befullof(充滿)bebusywith(忙于)beangrywith(對某人生氣)beafraidof(害怕)beinterestedin(對……感興趣)bedifferentfrom(與……不同)bestrictwithsb.insth.(在某事上對某人嚴(yán)格)befondof(喜愛)介詞和形容詞的常見搭配：451.害怕2.對……驚訝3.生氣4.對……興奮5.對……滿意6.以……著名7.充滿了8.擅長9.對……感興趣10.遲到11.與……不同

beafraidof

beamazedat

beangrywith

beexcitedabout

bepleasedwith

befamousfor

befilledwith

begoodat

beinterestedin介詞短語

belatefor

bedifferentfrom1.害怕beafraidofbeamaze46Rememberandtranslate:

hearfromsetup

holdonsenduphurryupstopsb.from

doingsth.knockat/ontake/out/offlaughattakepartinlistentothinkaboutlookafter/at/for/up/outtryontakecareofturnon/offmakefriendswithwaitforpayforwakeupputon/upwritedownputsth.downworryabout看誰譯得又快又好...Rememberandtranslate:看誰47中考精選練習(xí):一.選擇填空:()1.Thereisagoodplay______TVthisevening.A.onB.byC.in()2.Howfarisit____Guangzhou____Beijing?

A.from…toB.from…forC.away…to()3.Japanlies_____theeastofChina.A.toB.inC.on()4.Mr.BrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___twoweeks.A.forB.afterC.in()5.A:Whattimedidyougettherethismorning?B:____eight.A.InB.AtC.OnAAACB中考精選練習(xí):一.選擇填空:()1.Therei48()6.

Myauntarrivedhere____awarmspringmorning.

A.inB.atC.on()7.A:Whendidyourunclearrive______China?B:HegottoGuangzhou______themorningofthe16thofApril.

A.in,onB.in,inC.at,on()8.Hawaiiisfamous_____itsbeautifulbeaches.

A.inB.forC.with()9.Don’tbeangrywith____.Heisonlyachild.

A.heB.hisC.him()10.Wemuststopchildrenfrom______withfire.A.playB.playedC.playingCABCC()6.Myauntarrivedhere49THEENDTHEEND50介詞Prepositions介詞Prepositions51介詞的考點(diǎn)一.表示時間介詞三.表示方位介詞二.表示地點(diǎn)介詞四.表示方法、手段五.常見介詞的搭配介詞的考點(diǎn)一.表示時間介詞三.表示方位介詞二.表示地點(diǎn)介詞四52prepositiontimeplacemovementusages介詞+名./代.(賓格)/動詞-ingprepositiontimeplacemovementus532010Marchspringthemorningthefuture7.30nighttheageof19first/lastthemomentMondayMarch5March5th,2010MondaymorningholidayChildren’sDayinonat

Prepositionsoftime時間介詞2010Marchspringthemorningthe54Conclusion:總結(jié)表示較長時間如：世紀(jì)、年代、年份、月份、季節(jié)、上午/下午/晚上以及一些習(xí)慣用法中要用介詞in。

inthe19thcentury;2010;March;spring;themorning;thefutureConclusion:總結(jié)表示較長時間如：世紀(jì)、年代、年55表示某一時間點(diǎn)如：鐘點(diǎn)、節(jié)日、年齡、中午/夜晚/子夜、就餐時間或其它的習(xí)慣用法中要用at。

at

7.30;theageof19;noon/night/midnight;lunchtime;first/last；

atChristmas表示某一時間點(diǎn)如：鐘點(diǎn)、節(jié)日、年齡、中午/夜晚/子夜、就餐時56onMonday;March5th;March5th,2010;Children’sDay;acoldmorning;holiday表示某一天或者特定的時間如：星期、某月某日、某年某月某日、含Day的節(jié)日、有修飾上午/下午/晚上以及一些習(xí)慣用法中要用介詞on。

Monday;March5th;March5th,571.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.A.onB.inC.at2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.A.inB.onC.at3.WetravelledovernighttoParisandarrived__5o’clock__themorning.A.on,inB.at,inC.at,in4.Wefinishourlessons___11:30andthenhavearest__noon.A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at1.MaryisflyingtoFranceso582.

1.MrBrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___twoweeks.A.forB.afterC.in2.Ourmanagercameback___anhour.A.inB.afterC.at3.Theyhavebeenhere__anhour.A.forB.afterC.in在……之后（內(nèi)）用于將來時in+時間段在……之后用于過去時

after+時間段2.在……之后（內(nèi)）用于將來時in+時間段在……593.for+時段

since+

時段+ago

since+

時間點(diǎn)

since+

一般過去時句子常用于現(xiàn)在完成時1.Hecamehere__1992,andhehaslivedhere___1992.A.in,forB.in,sinceC.since,since2.IhaveknownLiLei__overfiveyears.A.inB.sinceC.for3.for+時段常用于現(xiàn)在完成時1.Heca603.Ithasbeenthreeyearssincehe__here.A.comeB.cameC.comes4.Theoldmanhasbeenaway___twoyearsago.A.inB.sinceC.for3.Ithasbeenthreeyearssin615.Theyhaven’tseenAlice______lastyear.6.AlicehasbeeninWonderland______onemonth.sincefor5.Theyhaven’tseenAlice____624.

before

在……之前

by

到……時為止,不遲于……1.Hewon’tcomeback___five.A.beforeB.afterC.by2.Theworkmustbefinished__Friday.A.atB.byC.after3.Wehadthreemeetings___lastFriday.A.inB.beforeC.by4.before在……之前63表示持續(xù)一段時間用介詞for:for＋段時間表示“自……以來”,從過去某一時刻到現(xiàn)在,用介詞since,用于現(xiàn)在完成時。表示從一點(diǎn)時間到另一點(diǎn)時間的一個階段用介詞from…to…。表示“在……的期間”要用介詞during,during表示在特定的時間里。表示某動作或者狀態(tài)延續(xù)到某一時間終止,用介詞till/until。until可用于句首,而till通常不用于句首,不可延續(xù)的則用not…untilConclusion:表示持續(xù)一段時間用介詞for:for＋段時間表示“自……以641.Alice______gotobed_______11p.m.lastnight2.Waithere______therainstops.3.______getoffthebus____itstops.untiluntildidn’tuntilDon’t1.Alice______gotobed______651.Theyoftenhaveparties______Christmas.2.TheyplantogotoHainan______vacation.3.______themorning______March31,shemadeanimportantdecisioninherlife.Fillintheblanks:atonOn4.Heswimseveryday______thesummer.5.Ithasrained______thedaybeforeyesterday.6.ItwasaverylongdayforJack.Hedidn’tgethomefromschool______sixo’clock.

sinceduringuntilof1.Theyoftenhaveparties____66二.地點(diǎn)介詞

1.on

在……的上面,與表面接觸

over

在……的正上方,不接觸表面

under

在……下面(是on,over的反義詞)1.Look!Thereisabridge__theriver.A.onB.overC.above2.Canyouseetheegg___theplate?A.onB.inC.over3.Thelight__usisverybright.A.overB.underC.on

二.地點(diǎn)介詞1.on在……的上面,與表面接672.above

在……上方

below

在……下方,是above的反義詞1.Thetemperaturewillfall__zeroatnight.A.belowB.aboveC.over2.Suddenlythereisaloudvoice___thetree.A.belowB.aboveC.on3.Thereisaclockonthewall.It’s___theblackboard.A.onB.inC.above2.above在……上方683.in

+大地方

at

+小地方

on

+門牌，某層樓1.Myunclelive___F12__thefifthfloor.A.at,onB.in,onC.on,at2.Theyarrived___Beijingat12:00andwaitedforabus___thestationtothehotel.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,at3.in+大地方694.infrontof

是在物體外部的前面例如:教室前有個花園。e.g.Thereisagardeninfrontoftheclassroom.

inthefrontof

是在物體內(nèi)部的前面例如:教室前有張桌子。

e.g.Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.

4.inthefrontof是在物體內(nèi)部的前面70at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某個范圍內(nèi)。over,above和on均表示“在……上面”,over反義詞是under;above反義詞是below;on指兩個物體表面有接觸。

infrontof

表示“在……前面”,其反義詞是behind;inthemiddleof

表示“在……的中間”。between表示在兩者之間,among表示“在……中”數(shù)目為三者或三者以上,around表示圍繞在四周。beside表示“在旁邊”,inside表示“在……內(nèi)”,outside表示“在……外”。Conclusion:near/by/nextto表示“在……旁邊”

。opposite/acrossfrom表示“在……對面”

。at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某個范圍內(nèi)。over,711.Marysits________(在……附近)thewindow.2.Sheissitting_______(在……中間)BettyandTom.3.YaoMingisapopularbasketballplayer________(在……之中)theChinesepeople.4.Ourteacherisstanding_________(在……前面)theblackboard.Fillintheblanks:betweenamongnear/infrontofby5.Myteachersaystheearthmoves_______(圍繞)thesun.6.Thereisashop_________(在……對面)ourschool.

aroundopposite/acrossfrom1.Marysits________(在……附近)t721.in

在某范圍之內(nèi)

to

在某范圍之外

on

與某地相鄰、接壤

1.Chinalies___theeastofAsiaand___thenorthofAustralia.A.in,onB.in,toC.to,in2.Mongoliais___thenorthofChina.A.inB.onC.to三.方位介詞1.in在某范圍之內(nèi)三.方位介詞73三組表示位置關(guān)系的介詞比較

Bis___theeastofA.Dis___theeastofA.Cis___theeastofA.1.Japanis___theeastofAsia.2.Japanis___theeastofChina.3.Koreais___thenortheastofChina.northsouthwesteastABCDintoonintoon三組表示位置關(guān)系的介詞比較northsouthwesteas74Task3:Runquickly!throughacrossupdownoverround四、Prepositionsofmovement運(yùn)動介詞橫穿從內(nèi)部穿過Task3:Runquickly!throughacr75

cross

表面穿過

through

中間穿過

1.Thesunshinecomeintotheroom___thewindow.A.acrossB.throughC.past2.Youcango___theroadhere.A.acrossB.throughC.past3.Canyouswim____theriver.A.acrossB.throughC.pastcross表面穿過76up

表示“向上”,其反義詞down表示“向下”。

along

表示“沿著”。

into表示進(jìn)入的過程;onto為放上去的過程;out

of為“在……外部”。over表示“越過,跨過”。Conclusion:from表示“從,自”;to表示“向,往,到”

。off表示“脫離,不觸及”。

round表示“環(huán)繞,圍繞”。up表示“向上”,其反義詞down表示“向下”。al771.Millieiswalking________theroad.(沿著)2.Simonisswimming________thepool.(橫穿)3.Eddieisjumping________thechair.(越過)4.Atrainisgoing_______thetunnel.(穿過)5.Kittyisclimbing_______thehill.(向上)6.Amyiswalking______thesofa______thewindow.(從...到...)7.Sandyisgoing______thelibrary.(去)8.Gogoiswalking_______thetable.(環(huán)繞著)Fillintheblanks:alongthroughacrossoverupfromtotoround1.Millieiswalking________t781.WecouldnotmakegreatprogressinourEnglish_______ourteacher’shelp.2.Ipaidonehundred_______theEnglish-Chinesedictionary.3.Hespendsabouttwohours_______hishomeworkeveryday.4.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecause______illness.5.Iftheydon’tgiveuscandies,wewillplayatrick______them.Fillintheblanks:withoutofforonon沒有……的幫助付款在……上花費(fèi)因?yàn)閷Α瓙鹤鲃?.Wecouldnotmakegreatprog79Correct:1.Inthebeginningofthefilm,therewasaparty.2.GuangdongprovinceisontheeastofChina.

3.Thereisanoldstonebridgeabovetheriver.4.Shehidherselfafterthetree.5.AlicevisitedtheoldmaninSundayafternoon.6.She’llleaveLondontoChina.onforAtbehindoverinCorrect:1.Inthebeginningof806.Hesuddenlyreturned_________________.(在一個寒冷的雨夜)7.Moreandmorepeopleliketosleep__________________.(窗戶開著)8.Hewillbeback______________.(三天后)Fillintheblanks:inthreedaysonacoldrainyday

withthewindowsopen6.Hesuddenlyreturned_______81Multiplechoice:1.Where’sAlice?Weareallhere______her.A.besidesB.aboutC.exceptD.with2.Shesentherfriendacardapresent.A.onB.asC.forD.of3.Thefilmisdirected______TimBurton.A.toB.forC.asD.by4.Alicewaslate______theparty.A.forB.toC.withD.of5.Shehadbeenwaiting______10years.A.withB.forC.ofD.at6.Aliceisthegirl______blue.A.withB.ofC.inD.on______Multiplechoice:1.Where’sAli82五.表方式、方法、手段1.

in

用材料、語言2.

with

用工具、某物3.

by

用方式、方法、手段

1.Mymotheroftengotowork___bike.A.inB.onC.by2.Ifyouareabletogettheticketstomorrow,

pleasetellme___phone.A.throughB.byC.on

五.表方式、方法、手段1.in用材料、語言833.Theteacheriswritingonthepaper__redinkandtheblackboard__apieceofchalk.A.with,withB.in,withC.with,in4.Canyousayit___English?A.inB.withC.by5.Youcangetsomeinformation__thecomputer.A.inB.onC.by3.Theteacheriswritingonth841.between

在兩者之間

among

在……當(dāng)中（三者或以上）

during

在……期間

1.Somesupermarketsopen__8:30and8:00p.m.__theMid-AutumnDay.A.at,duringB.between,duringC.between,in2.Theylived____themountainsinthepast.A.amongB.betweenC.during3.Don’tsit____thetwogirls.

A.amongB.betweenC.during