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強(qiáng)調(diào)句
EmphaticSentence強(qiáng)調(diào)句
EmphaticSentence
強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭,是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式
1.用助動(dòng)詞“do(does/did)+動(dòng)詞原形”來表示強(qiáng)調(diào):
Hedoesknowtheplacewell.
Dowritetomewhenyougetthere.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭,是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用
2.用形容詞very,only,single,such等修飾名詞或形容詞來加強(qiáng)語氣:
1.That’stheverytextbookweusedlastterm.
2.YouaretheonlypersonherewhocanspeakChinese.
3.Notasinglepersonhasbeenintheshopthismorning.
4.Howdareyoubuysuchexpensivejewels?2.用形容詞very,only,single,such
3.用ever,never,very,just等副詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào):
1.Whyeverdidyoudoso?
2.Heneversaidawordthewholeday.
3.You’vegottobevery,verycareful.
4.ThisisexactlywhatIwanted.
3.用ever,never,very,just等副詞
4.用intheworld,onearth,atall等介詞短語可以表達(dá)更強(qiáng)的語氣(常用于疑問句):
Whereintheworldcouldhebe?
Whatonearthisit?
Doyouknowatall?
4.用intheworld,onearth,a
5.用感嘆句來表示強(qiáng)烈的感情,突出說話人的情感:
Howinterestingthestoryis!
Oh,whatalie!
5.用感嘆句來表示強(qiáng)烈的感情,突出說話人的情感:
6.用倒裝句(也就是將要強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子或被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分置于句首)來加強(qiáng)語氣:
Onthetableweresomeflowers.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn))ManyatimehaveIclimbedthathill.多次
Onlyinthisway,canwesolvethisproblem.
6.用倒裝句(也就是將要強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子或被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分置于Itwasteno’clockwhenwegothomelastnight.Itwasatteno’clockthatwegothomelastnight.ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.ItissixyearssinceIworkedhere.思考:以上兩組句子有什么不同,分別是什么意思?Itwasteno’clockwhenwegot
7.Itis/was…that/who…用來強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)句子中除謂語以外的任何句子成分。
Iboughtthiscarinthatshoplastmonth.(原始句)
1.
ItwasIwho/thatboughtthiscarinthatshoplastmonth.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)
2.ItwasthiscarthatIboughtinthatshoplastmonth.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)
3.Itwasinthatshop
thatIboughtthiscarlastmonth.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語)
4.Itwaslastmonth
thatIboughtthiscarinthatshop.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)7.Itis/was…that/who…強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was...who/that...
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法
在英語中,我們常用Itis/was…who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語,賓語或狀語)。It沒有詞匯意義,只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。
如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來連接。
Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.
ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was...who/that...注意
1.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是主語,who/that之后的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。
e.g.ItisIwhoamright.
Itishewhoiswrong.
Itisthestudentswhoarelovely.
注意
1.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是主語,who/that之后的謂語動(dòng)詞2.即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是句子中的時(shí)間狀語,地點(diǎn)狀語,原因狀語等,也不能用when,where,because,要用
that
e.g.
ItwasafterthewarwasoverthatEinsteinwasabletocomebacktohisresearchworkagain.
Itwasinfrontofthebankthattheoldladywasrobbed.
Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrainthathecamelate.
it-is-that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的講解(課堂)課件3.如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分有同位語,同位語也應(yīng)提前。
Itwasfromhim,hischemistryteacher,thatPaullearnedtowatchcarefullyinclass.
4.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是作主語的代詞,用主格,是作賓語的代詞,用賓格。
Itwashethathelpedmeyesterday.
ItwashimthatIhelpedyesterday.
it-is-that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的講解(課堂)課件2.Isit_____whowantstoseeyou?
A.himB.heC.hisD.himself
1.Itwas_____whorespectedalltheirteachers.
A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves
3.---WhatisMary?
---Wasit____thatyouwerereferredto?
A.heB.sheC.herD.they
2.Isit_____whowantstosee1.It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.
A.wasB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
2.It_____atChristmasthatJohnSmithgaveMaryahandbag.
A.musthaveB.willbeC.mighthavebeenD.mayhavehad
注意謂語動(dòng)詞形式與整個(gè)句子語境的一致性
1.It_____MikeandMarywhoh5.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who
ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.
5.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who
lt三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式、其一般疑問句形式是:
Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+who/that
IsitMr.SmithwhoteachesyouEnglish?其特殊疑問句形式是:疑問詞+is/was+it+that...
Whywasitthatyoudidnotattendthemeetingyesterday?
Whenwasitthatthistrafficaccidenthappen?
WherewasitthatyouputmyEnglishdictionary?
三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式、----Was____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?----No,itwasn’t.A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.thatyourself----"Wasn'titDrWangwhospoketoyoujustnow?-----_______.A.Ididn'tknowhewas.B.Yes,itwas.C.No,hewasn't.D.Yes,hedid.
Ireallydon’tknow_____Ihadmymoneystolen.AwhereisitthatBwhenitisthatCwhereitwasthatDitwaswherethat----Was____thatIsawNancysawyoursister
inTokyo
lastweek.
ItwasNancy
whosawyoursisterinTokyolastweek.Itwasyoursister
whomNancysawinTokyolastweek.Itwas
inTokyo
thatNancysawyoursisterlastweek.Itwas
lastweek
thatNancysawyoursisterinTokyo.NancysawyoursisterinTokyo四、區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...
that句子仍然通順成立,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,不成立不通順,則為定語從句。
e.g.ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.
去掉Itwasthat句子為ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通順,意思完整,那么,這就是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
四、區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多Ex:把下列句子改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句:1.Petersawhisfriend
inthepark
yesterday.2.Ididn’treceivemyletteruntil
yesterday.4.Didithappenin1980?5.WhydoeseveryonethinkI’mnarrow-minded?Ex:把下列句子改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句:1.Petersawhisfriend
inthepark
yesterday.ItwasPeterwhosawhisfriendintheparkyesterday.ItwashisfriendwhomPetersawintheparkyesterday.ItwasintheparkthatPetersawhisfriendyesterday.ItwasyesterdaythatPetersawhisfriendinthepark.1.Petersawhisfriendinthe2.Ididn’treceivemyletteruntil
yesterday?Itwasn’tuntilyesterdaythatIreceivedmyletter.4.Didithappenin1980?Wasitin1980thatithappened?5.WhydoeseveryonethinkI’mnarrow-minded?WhyisitthateveryonethinksI’mnarrow-minded?2.Ididn’treceivemyletter有些否定句也可以改成這種強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):Ididn’thearfromheruntillastsummer.Itwasn’tuntillastsummerthatIheardfromher.Ididn’tdoallthisformyself.Itwasn’tformyselfthatIdidallthis.問句也可變成這種結(jié)構(gòu):Whocalledhim“comrade”?Whowasitthatcalledhim“comrade”?Howdidyouforgettolockthedoor?Howwasitthatyouforgottolockthedoor?有些否定句也可以改成這種強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):問句也可變成這種結(jié)構(gòu):Attention:1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句的謂語is或was永遠(yuǎn)用單數(shù),其中is既可強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在的情況,也可強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的情況,was只能強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的情況。例如:Itis/wasyesterdaythatImetyourfatherinthestreet.2.不管被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是哪種狀語,只能用that連接,不得使用where,when等連詞。ItwasinthestreetthatImetyourfatheryesterday.3.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人時(shí),可用who(主格或賓格)和whom(賓格)代替that,用that也可以。Itwasyourfatherthat/whom/whoImetinthestreetyesterday.it-is-that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的講解(課堂)課件強(qiáng)調(diào)句中也要注意主謂一致、人稱一致的問題。Itistheywhoareourfriends.Itwasnotuntilteno’clockthatwegothomelastnight.注意不要混淆強(qiáng)調(diào)句和其他從句。Itis/was---that---為強(qiáng)調(diào)句標(biāo)志,去掉后仍可組成一個(gè)完整的句子。Itwasteno’clockwhenwegothomelastnight.Itwasatteno’clockthatwegothomelastnight.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句中也要注意主謂一致、人稱一致的問題。區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...
that句子仍然通順成立,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,不成立不通順,則為定語從句。
e.g.ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.
區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容Itwasinthehouse
hewasborn.區(qū)分強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語從句Itwasthehouse
hewasborn.Itwasatmidnight
hegotsick.Itwasmidnight
hegotsick.thatwherethatwhen區(qū)分方法:將“Itwas…that(when/where)…”結(jié)構(gòu)去掉:如若還能成完整的句子,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句;如若不能成完整的句子,則為定語從句。Itwasinthehouse
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與主語從句的區(qū)別ItwasinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarristhattheydidtheexperiment.(=TheydidtheexperimentinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarris.)Itiscertainthatheishonestandmodest.ItisknowntoallthatpaperwasmadefirstinChina.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與主語從句的區(qū)別(=Theydidtheex
如果是時(shí)間段,則看從句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作在該時(shí)間段之前還是之后,之前則選since,在之后則選before;或就如下句型進(jìn)行記憶:Itis+時(shí)間段+sinceSince從句是瞬間動(dòng)詞:“自從…以來多長時(shí)間”Since從句是延續(xù)動(dòng)詞:“自從…不以來多長時(shí)間”ItissixyearssinceIjoinedthearmy.Itistwomonthssincehesmoked.延伸句型如果是時(shí)間段,則看從句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作在該Itis+時(shí)間段+sItisthefirst/secondtime(+that)…IhaveItwasthefirst/secondtime(+that)…Ihad此句型中time(次)前常用序數(shù)詞,that從句用完成時(shí)態(tài)eg.ItisthefirsttimethatIhavefinishedhomeworkonmyown.
It+be+(high)time+that…(should)+do/did要用虛擬語氣,“該做某事了”
eg.
Itishightimethatyouwenthome.Itwashightimethatsheshouldgotobed.Itisthefirst/secondtimeItwillbe/is+時(shí)間段+before“再過多久某事才發(fā)生”Itwas+時(shí)間段+before“過了多久才發(fā)生某事”eg.Itis6yearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.Itis5yearssinceIworkedinthefactory.It’llbetwoyearsbeforetheprojectiscompleted.Itwashalfamonthbeforetheprojectgotstarted.
Itwillbe/is+時(shí)間段+before“ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently___Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.untilB.thatC.thenD.so2.Itwasabout600yearsago_____thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when3.Itwasmidnight_____myfathercamebackfromwork.whenB.whileC.beforeD.that4.It’llbemanyyears_____thechemicalsstarttoescapefromthecontainers.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.beforeBAADBAADItwasOct.1,1949
newchinacameintobeing.Itwasnotuntillastnight
hemadeuphismind.Thisisthefirsttime
Ihavebeenhere.Itistime
youleftforBeijing.Itwastenmonths
hedesignedthebridge.
whenthatthatbeforethatItwasOct.1,1949ThankyouThankyou強(qiáng)調(diào)句
EmphaticSentence強(qiáng)調(diào)句
EmphaticSentence
強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭,是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式
1.用助動(dòng)詞“do(does/did)+動(dòng)詞原形”來表示強(qiáng)調(diào):
Hedoesknowtheplacewell.
Dowritetomewhenyougetthere.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭,是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用
2.用形容詞very,only,single,such等修飾名詞或形容詞來加強(qiáng)語氣:
1.That’stheverytextbookweusedlastterm.
2.YouaretheonlypersonherewhocanspeakChinese.
3.Notasinglepersonhasbeenintheshopthismorning.
4.Howdareyoubuysuchexpensivejewels?2.用形容詞very,only,single,such
3.用ever,never,very,just等副詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào):
1.Whyeverdidyoudoso?
2.Heneversaidawordthewholeday.
3.You’vegottobevery,verycareful.
4.ThisisexactlywhatIwanted.
3.用ever,never,very,just等副詞
4.用intheworld,onearth,atall等介詞短語可以表達(dá)更強(qiáng)的語氣(常用于疑問句):
Whereintheworldcouldhebe?
Whatonearthisit?
Doyouknowatall?
4.用intheworld,onearth,a
5.用感嘆句來表示強(qiáng)烈的感情,突出說話人的情感:
Howinterestingthestoryis!
Oh,whatalie!
5.用感嘆句來表示強(qiáng)烈的感情,突出說話人的情感:
6.用倒裝句(也就是將要強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子或被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分置于句首)來加強(qiáng)語氣:
Onthetableweresomeflowers.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn))ManyatimehaveIclimbedthathill.多次
Onlyinthisway,canwesolvethisproblem.
6.用倒裝句(也就是將要強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子或被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分置于Itwasteno’clockwhenwegothomelastnight.Itwasatteno’clockthatwegothomelastnight.ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.ItissixyearssinceIworkedhere.思考:以上兩組句子有什么不同,分別是什么意思?Itwasteno’clockwhenwegot
7.Itis/was…that/who…用來強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)句子中除謂語以外的任何句子成分。
Iboughtthiscarinthatshoplastmonth.(原始句)
1.
ItwasIwho/thatboughtthiscarinthatshoplastmonth.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)
2.ItwasthiscarthatIboughtinthatshoplastmonth.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)
3.Itwasinthatshop
thatIboughtthiscarlastmonth.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語)
4.Itwaslastmonth
thatIboughtthiscarinthatshop.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)7.Itis/was…that/who…強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was...who/that...
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法
在英語中,我們常用Itis/was…who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語,賓語或狀語)。It沒有詞匯意義,只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。
如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來連接。
Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.
ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was...who/that...注意
1.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是主語,who/that之后的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。
e.g.ItisIwhoamright.
Itishewhoiswrong.
Itisthestudentswhoarelovely.
注意
1.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是主語,who/that之后的謂語動(dòng)詞2.即使被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是句子中的時(shí)間狀語,地點(diǎn)狀語,原因狀語等,也不能用when,where,because,要用
that
e.g.
ItwasafterthewarwasoverthatEinsteinwasabletocomebacktohisresearchworkagain.
Itwasinfrontofthebankthattheoldladywasrobbed.
Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrainthathecamelate.
it-is-that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的講解(課堂)課件3.如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分有同位語,同位語也應(yīng)提前。
Itwasfromhim,hischemistryteacher,thatPaullearnedtowatchcarefullyinclass.
4.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是作主語的代詞,用主格,是作賓語的代詞,用賓格。
Itwashethathelpedmeyesterday.
ItwashimthatIhelpedyesterday.
it-is-that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的講解(課堂)課件2.Isit_____whowantstoseeyou?
A.himB.heC.hisD.himself
1.Itwas_____whorespectedalltheirteachers.
A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves
3.---WhatisMary?
---Wasit____thatyouwerereferredto?
A.heB.sheC.herD.they
2.Isit_____whowantstosee1.It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.
A.wasB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
2.It_____atChristmasthatJohnSmithgaveMaryahandbag.
A.musthaveB.willbeC.mighthavebeenD.mayhavehad
注意謂語動(dòng)詞形式與整個(gè)句子語境的一致性
1.It_____MikeandMarywhoh5.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who
ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.
5.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who
lt三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式、其一般疑問句形式是:
Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+who/that
IsitMr.SmithwhoteachesyouEnglish?其特殊疑問句形式是:疑問詞+is/was+it+that...
Whywasitthatyoudidnotattendthemeetingyesterday?
Whenwasitthatthistrafficaccidenthappen?
WherewasitthatyouputmyEnglishdictionary?
三、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式、----Was____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?----No,itwasn’t.A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.thatyourself----"Wasn'titDrWangwhospoketoyoujustnow?-----_______.A.Ididn'tknowhewas.B.Yes,itwas.C.No,hewasn't.D.Yes,hedid.
Ireallydon’tknow_____Ihadmymoneystolen.AwhereisitthatBwhenitisthatCwhereitwasthatDitwaswherethat----Was____thatIsawNancysawyoursister
inTokyo
lastweek.
ItwasNancy
whosawyoursisterinTokyolastweek.Itwasyoursister
whomNancysawinTokyolastweek.Itwas
inTokyo
thatNancysawyoursisterlastweek.Itwas
lastweek
thatNancysawyoursisterinTokyo.NancysawyoursisterinTokyo四、區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...
that句子仍然通順成立,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,不成立不通順,則為定語從句。
e.g.ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.
去掉Itwasthat句子為ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通順,意思完整,那么,這就是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
四、區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多Ex:把下列句子改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句:1.Petersawhisfriend
inthepark
yesterday.2.Ididn’treceivemyletteruntil
yesterday.4.Didithappenin1980?5.WhydoeseveryonethinkI’mnarrow-minded?Ex:把下列句子改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句:1.Petersawhisfriend
inthepark
yesterday.ItwasPeterwhosawhisfriendintheparkyesterday.ItwashisfriendwhomPetersawintheparkyesterday.ItwasintheparkthatPetersawhisfriendyesterday.ItwasyesterdaythatPetersawhisfriendinthepark.1.Petersawhisfriendinthe2.Ididn’treceivemyletteruntil
yesterday?Itwasn’tuntilyesterdaythatIreceivedmyletter.4.Didithappenin1980?Wasitin1980thatithappened?5.WhydoeseveryonethinkI’mnarrow-minded?WhyisitthateveryonethinksI’mnarrow-minded?2.Ididn’treceivemyletter有些否定句也可以改成這種強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):Ididn’thearfromheruntillastsummer.Itwasn’tuntillastsummerthatIheardfromher.Ididn’tdoallthisformyself.Itwasn’tformyselfthatIdidallthis.問句也可變成這種結(jié)構(gòu):Whocalledhim“comrade”?Whowasitthatcalledhim“comrade”?Howdidyouforgettolockthedoor?Howwasitthatyouforgottolockthedoor?有些否定句也可以改成這種強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):問句也可變成這種結(jié)構(gòu):Attention:1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句的謂語is或was永遠(yuǎn)用單數(shù),其中is既可強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在的情況,也可強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的情況,was只能強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的情況。例如:Itis/wasyesterdaythatImetyourfatherinthestreet.2.不管被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是哪種狀語,只能用that連接,不得使用where,when等連詞。ItwasinthestreetthatImetyourfatheryesterday.3.被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人時(shí),可用who(主格或賓格)和whom(賓格)代替that,用that也可以。Itwasyourfatherthat/whom/whoImetinthestreetyesterday.it-is-that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的講解(課堂)課件強(qiáng)調(diào)句中也要注意主謂一致、人稱一致的問題。Itistheywhoareourfriends.Itwasnotuntilteno’clockthatwegothomelastnight.注意不要混淆強(qiáng)調(diào)句和其他從句。Itis/was---that---為強(qiáng)調(diào)句標(biāo)志,去掉后仍可組成一個(gè)完整的句子。Itwasteno’clockwhenwegothomelastnight.Itwasatteno’clockthatwegothomelastnight.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句中也要注意主謂一致、人稱一致的問題。區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...
that句子仍然通順成立,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,不成立不通順,則為定語從句。
e.g.ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.
區(qū)分定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.某些定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式差不多,容Itwasinthehouse
hewasborn.區(qū)分強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語從句Itwasthehouse
hewasborn.Itwasatmidnight
hegotsick.Itwasmidnight
hegotsick.thatwherethatwhen區(qū)分方法:將“Itwas…that(when/where)…”結(jié)構(gòu)去掉:如若還能成完整的句子,則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句;如若不能成完整的句子,則為定語從句。Itwasinthehouse
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與主語從句的區(qū)別ItwasinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarristhattheydidtheexperiment.(=TheydidtheexperimentinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarris.)Itiscertainthatheishonestandmodest.Itisknowntoallthatpaperwa
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