金平區(qū)2017年中考模擬考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷及答案 (修改版)

2017年汕頭市金平區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)科模擬試題說(shuō)明:1.全卷共8頁(yè)，考試用時(shí)為100分鐘（其中聽(tīng)力考試時(shí)間約15分鐘），滿(mǎn)分120分；2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上；3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。作答在試卷上的答案無(wú)效；4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案。不得準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆或涂改液，否則答案無(wú)效；5.考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將試卷、答題卡一并交回。一、聽(tīng)力理解：（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每小題1分，共25分）A.聽(tīng)單句（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問(wèn)題，選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽(tīng)一遍。1.WhatdidAlice’sgrandmausetogrowinthegarden?A. B. C.2.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout? A. B. C.3.HowcanMarykeephealthy? A. B. C.4.Whycouldn’tthespeakerflythekite? A.B. C.5.Whereisthechurch? A. B. C.B.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，回答每段對(duì)話(huà)后面的問(wèn)題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6小題。6.WhatisEricgettingreadyfor?A.After-schoolactivities. B.Joiningascienceclub. C.Asciencecompetition.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第7小題。7.WhyisSusanabsenttoday? A.She’sawayonvacation. B.She’sbusywithatask. C.She’ssickathome.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8小題。8.Whenwilltheshowbegin?A.At8:00am. B.At7:30pm. C.At8:00pm.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第9小題。9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffriedchicken? A.Delicious. B.Unhealthy. C.Easytocook.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第10小題。10.Howmuchcanbesavediftheybuyasetoffamilyticketstoday? A.50yuan. B.150yuan. C.200yuan.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11~12小題。11.HowlonghasMattbeenreading? A.Formorethananhour. B.Forexactlyanhour. C.Forlessthananhour.12.WhatdidMatt’smumaskhimtodo? A.Nottodosomereading. B.Togoonreadingthestory.C.Toprotecthiseyes.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話(huà)，回答13~15小題。13.Whoisabiologyteacher? A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Mr.Smith.14.Whatdidthemandointoday’sclass? A.Hefelttiredandfellasleep. B.Hehelpedotherswiththeirstudy. C.Heexplainedtheproblemclearly.15.Whydoesthemanhavetofinishhishomeworkatmidnight? A.HeoftenwatchesTV. B.Hehasapart-timejob. C.Hefindsitdifficult.C.聽(tīng)獨(dú)白（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)短文的內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。16.Thespeakerhastosendatextbecause_______.A.helosthisvoice B.itistoolateatnight C.Jenny’sphoneisdead17.ThespeakerwenttoHangzhou_______.A.byship B.bytrain C.byplane18.Thespeakerhas_______.A.abrokenarm B.abadcough C.alowfever19.Thespeakerisnowstayingat_______.A.Room1250,RiverHotel B.Room1250,ParkHotel C.Room1205,ParkHotel20.Jennymay_______thenextday.A.showthespeakeraroundthecityB.takecareofthespeakeratthehotelC.cookadeliciousmealforthespeakerD.聽(tīng)填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到的是有關(guān)讀信節(jié)目《見(jiàn)字如面》的一則新聞。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)下面的信息卡。并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。LetterLettersAliveOrigin(來(lái)源)oftheidea:froma21programPerformers:famousactorsandactressesLetters:carefullychosenandofdifferent22Content(內(nèi)容)ofoneletter:whattwoyoungsoldierswere23inthewarReasonforitspopularity:China’straditionofwritingandreadinglettersWatchers:experiencingamomentofhistory;24bytheletters.Dateofitsfirstepisode(集):on25,2016二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。26.A.a;an B.a;the C.the;an D.the;the27. A.hair;hair B.hairs;hairs C.hairs;hair D.hair;hairs28.Whenmygrandparentswereyoung,theydrinkingwaterfromawellintheirvillage. A.got B.havegot C.weregetting D.willget29._______morecheese,milkandyogurttomakeyourteethstrong.Theyarerichincalcium(鈣). A.Have B.Don’thave C.Having D.Nohaving30.---Howmuchmoneydidhegetfromhisparentstohelpstarthisbusiness?---.Hejustdependedonhimselffromtheverybeginning. A.Neither B.None C.Nothing D.Noone31.---Lookatthelongwaitingline.We’dbettergotoanotherrestaurant.---Comeon!I’vebookedatableandthere’reonlymorepeopleinfrontofus.A.three B.thethree C.third D.thethird32.---Can’tIparkmycarfreehere?---Youcan,forfourhours,________youspendover100yuaninthissupermarket.A.though B.if C.until D.unless33.---WhywasTomtoldtorewritehiscomposition?---Becausetheteachersaidhiswasofall. A.morecareful B.themostcareful C.morecareless D.themostcareless34.------Myson_______playsuchagame.Idon’tallowhimto. A.isableto B.isn’tableto C.can D.cannot35.Itisreportedthatmedalsforthe2020TokyoOlympicGameswillbemade_______electronicwaste. A.into B.by C.up D.from36.---Whatdidthedoctortellhimtodoaftertheoperation?---Hewasadvised_______lightfoodforthenextfewdays.A.tohave B.nottohave C.having D.nothaving37.Lifeischangingquicklyandmanyoftheoldtraditionsare_______.A.keepingup B.fallingdownC.dyingoutD.givingup38.---Thefiremen_______thefirewhenthebuildingfelldown.---It’sluckythatnobodywaskilledinthefire. A.putout B.wereputtingout C.willputout D.areputtingout39. A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen40.---Mum,Jimmy’sfingeriscutbyaknife!---Letmesee._______deepwound!Runcoldwateroverittostopthebleedingfirst! A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan41.AsthenumberofChinesetouriststoSouthKoreadroppedsharply,manyhotelbookings_______.A.cancelled B.willcancel C.werecancelled D.arecancelled42.---What’reyousearchingforonline?---I’mtryingtomakeout_______thecountryridingonthesheep'sback.A.whyAustraliaiscalled B.whyisAustraliacalledC.thatAustraliaiscalled D.thatisAustraliacalled43.---Sorry,butIcan’tgoonafieldtripwithyouthisweekend.Ihavetotakepianolessons.---_______Wecouldhavefuntogether. A.Whatashame! B.Goodluck! C.Don’tmentionit. D.Idon’tthinkso.44.Somestudentslostmarksintheexam________becausetheydidn’treadthequestionsproperly. A.simple B.simply C.hard D.hardly45.---YangJie,directorofJourneytotheWest,passedawayonApril15thattheageof88.---Shecreated A.what B.who C.that D./三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題 卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ManypeopleconsiderAlbertEinstein(1879-1955)agenius(天才).Thisstoryabouthimshowsthathealsohadasenseofhumor.Einsteinoften46invitationstogivespeechesatdifferentuniversities.Onthesetrips,hisdriverHansoftensaidtohim,“It’sa47todriveageniuslikeyou,Dr.Einstein.”O(jiān)neevening,ontheirwaytoauniversity,Einsteinsaid,“I’msotired.Iwantto48givingthespeechtonight,Hans,butIcan’tletmyaudience(觀眾)down.”“Iknowwhattodo,”saidHans.“Icangivethespeechforyou.Youcantrustme.I’velistenedtoyourspeechsomanytimes49I’velearntitbyheart.Nooneknowsyouatthisuniversity,sotheywon’t50.”So,theyexchangedIDs.Attheuniversity,Hanswasguidedtothe51ofthehall.Einsteintookaseat,listenedtoHansgivehisspeechwithoutdifficulty,and52theapplause(鼓掌)attheend.However,beforeHansleft,amanshouted,“I’dliketoaskyouaquestion.”Hethenaskedaquestionso53thatHanshadnoideawhathewastalkingabout.Einstein’sfaceturnedwhite.“Ohno!”hethought.“Nowwe’reintrouble.”ButHansjustlaughedandsaid,“That’saneasyquestion.Evenmy54cananswerit.Hans,please…”Einsteinstoodupandansweredthequestion55.Theylefttheuniversity,withEinsteindriving.Alittlewhilelater,Hansofferedtodrive.“No,”laughedEinstein,“It’sapleasuretodriveageniuslikeyou,Hans.”46.A.received B.refused C.discovered D.touched47.A.chance B.pleasure C.goal D.pity48.A.enjoy B.continue C.suggest D.avoid49.A.until B.that C.since D.though50.A.findout B.setout C.breakout D.carryout 51.A.corner B.middle C.front D.back52.A.joinedin B.waitedfor C.gaveup D.laughedat53.A.usual B.stupid C.easy D.difficult54.A.master B.driver C.partner D.student55.A.difficultly B.differently C.perfectly D.surprisedly 四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分） 閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最 佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。CometogetCometogetbooksatagreatpriceandsupportacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).*You’rewelcomedtogiveawaybooksforallages.*Buyusedbooks(includingsomebestsellers)asfollows.AbsolutelyAlmostbyLisaGraff,US$2.99(used)Albiehasalwaysbeenan“almost”.He’salmostgoodatsports.He’salmostsmartenoughtopasshisspellingtest.Healmostmakeshisparentsproud.Infact,Albiehasalonglistofthethingshe’snotverygoodat.However,thingsbegintochangewhenAlbiegetsanewbabysitter,Calista.Whatwillhappentothis“almost”boy?ThisOneSummerbyJillianTamaki&MarikoTamki,Canada$5.83(used)Everysummer,RosegoeswithhermumanddadtoalakehouseinAwagoBeach.Rose’sfriendWindyisalwaysthere,too.Butthissummerisdifferent.Rose’smumanddadkeepfighting.RoseandWindywanttorunawayfromit,buttheyfindthemselveswithawholenewsetofproblems.It’sreallyasummerofsadnessandgrowingup.TheFourteenthGoldfishbyJenniferL.Holm,US$1.06(used)Eleven-year-oldElliehasneverlikedchange.Shemissesfifthgrade.Shemissesheroldbestfriend.Sheevenmissesherdearlydeadgoldfish.Thenonedayastrangeboyshowsup.HelooksalotlikeEllie’sgrandfather,ascientistwho’salwaysbeencrazyaboutimmortality(永生).CouldthisstrangeboyreallybeEllie’sgrandpa?HashefinallyfoundthesecrettoimmortalitywithEllie?May6th&7th9:00a.m.--5:30p.m.CentralHallofCityLibrary56.Thethreebestsellersmentionedabove. A.aresoldatthesameprice B.areallsecond-handbooks C.werewrittenbyAmericanwriters D.willbegivenawayforfree57.ThewriterofthebookAbsolutelyAlmostis. A.LisaGraff B.MarikoTamki C.JillianTamaki D.JenniferL.Holm58.Rosewantstorunawayfromherlifebecause. A.shedoesn’thaveaholiday B.sheislookingforwardtogrowingup C.shecannotmeetherfriend D.therelationshipbetweenherparentsgoesbad59.Elliemisseseverythinginthepastbecause. A.shewantsherlifetostaythesame B.hergoldfishandheroldfriendsdied C.herpresentlifeisoutoforderandterrible D.thestrangeboyusedtobeherbestfriend60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thebookfairwilllasttwodaysandahalf. B.ThebookfairwillbeheldattheCityHall.C.Buyingbooksatthisfairmayhelpacharity.D.Booksthataregivenawaymustbeforteenagers.BManyhealthproductsadvertisedonTVsaytheycanimproveyourmemory.Butonlyordinaryfoodandhealthyhabitshavebeenshowntowork.AresearchteamfromUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles(UCLA)hasmadeafour-stepplantoimproveyourmemoryinjust14days.“Itsoundslikeanotheradvertisement,butitreallyworks,”saysGarySmall,aprofessorfromUCLA.Theteamfoundthefour-stepplanimprovedthememoryofteenagersunderstress(壓力)andolderpeople.Here’stheprogram:Memorytraining:Trainyourselfwithmemoryexercisesthroughouttheday.Healthydiet:Eatfiveratherthanthreemealsadaybutlessfoodforeachmeal.Thefoodshouldberichinomega-3fats,suchaswholegrainsandvegetableswithantioxidants(抗氧化劑).Physicalexercise:Havesomephysicalexercisesuchaswalking,basketballorrunningeveryday.Physicalexercisehelpsyourbrainstaysharp.Managingstress:Expressyourfeelingsinsteadofbottlingthemup.Maketimeforfunandrelaxation.Stressisoneofthebrain’sworstenemies.Itpreventsyoufromthinkingclearlyandenjoyinglife.Afteratwo-weekstudythatincludedmemoryexercise,physicaltraininganddietchanges,thememoriesofthepeoplewho’retestedimprovedbyabout5%.“We’veknownforyearsthatdietandexercisecanhelppeoplekeeptheirphysicalhealth.Thisisakeypartofhealthyaging,”saidSmall.“Butkeepingmentallyactiveisjustasimportant.Nowwehaveprovedthatpeoplecanimprovetheirmemoriesthroughaprogramofmemoryexercisesandmanagingstress.”61.TheresearchteamfromUCLA.A.showedpeoplehowtomanagestress B.helpedpeopletokeepfitC.helpedpeopleimprovetheirmemories D.trainedpeopletodowellinphysicstests62.Accordingtothepassage,ahealthydietthatcanimproveourbrainincludes.A.eatingfewermealsaday B.eatingfoodwithantioxidantsC.keepingawayfromwholegrains D.eatingfoodwithoutomega-3fats63.Theunderlinedwordmentallyprobablymeansinthepassage.A.身體上 B.學(xué)術(shù)上 C.社交上 D.思維上64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Bottlingupfeelingsmayleadtoweakmemory.B.Physicaltrainingisgoodforimprovingmemory.C.Theprogramtoimprovememorieswentsmoothly.D.Astrongmemorydependsmostlyonhealthproducts.65.Thepurposeofthepassageis.A.toshowuswaystoimprovephysicalhealthB.towarnusthatTVadsonhealthproductsarenottrueC.toprovethatkeepingmentalhealthismoreimportantD.totellushealthyhabitsarehelpfulformemoryimprovementC配對(duì)閱讀。請(qǐng)將左欄5個(gè)人的游學(xué)要求和右欄七個(gè)游學(xué)廣告進(jìn)行配對(duì)。并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。66.FrankexpectstoexperienceAsiancultureandvisittopplacesofinterest.HealsolikesdeliciousChinesefood,buthecannotspeakanyAsianlanguage.67.ZhangYanghopestovisitanEnglish-speakingcountrytopracticeEnglishandlearnaboutwesternculture.Shepreferstolivewithahostfamily.68.Tracyisinterestedinyouthculture.Sheisfondofatourwhichcanofferachanceforhertocommunicatewithteenagersandpracticeconversationalskills.69.Paulisdreamingofgoingtoanartcollege.Hehasatwo-weekholidayandhe’slookingforastudytourtogreatmuseums.Healsoshowsgreatinterestinhistoricalcities.70.PengLiangfeelslikeexperiencingwesterncultureandlifestyle.Atthesametime,helovessoccerandlooksforwardtoimprovinghissoccerskills.A.StudentsonstudytourscanexperienceAustraliancultureandlifestyles.Theprogramprovidesstudentswithachancetodeveloptheirsoccerskills,learntogetherandmakefriendswithAustralianstudents.B.StudentsinourstudytourwillvisittopChineseuniversities.

YoucanpracticeyourChinesewithChinesestudentsfreely.Besides,youcanenjoydeliciousChinesefoodandexperienceChinesefoodculture.C.This12-daystudytourhelpsyoulearnaboutRome’shistoryandart.YoumaybeinterestedinthebestmuseumsinRome.Youcanalsoenjoylongerwalkingtoursofhistoricalcitiessothatyoureturnhomewithhappymemories.D.Joininourhome-stayprograminCanada!ItwillbringyouachancetolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureoftheCanada.Duringthis15-daystudytour,youcanexperienceCanadianschoollifeandimproveyouroralEnglishaswell.E.BeijingstudytoursofferyouanexperienceinChineseculture,fromaKungFushowtoaPekingduckdinnerandavisittotheGreatWall.Duringatour,youcangoaroundthiscitywithanEnglish-speakingguide.F.Languageclassesandculturalactivitieswithlocalsareoffered.YoucanpracticeyourconversationalskillsinalanguagelessonthatisaboutyouthculturebymeetinglocalJapanesestudentsandcompareteenagelife.G.TheEducators’StudyTourtoJapanisopentomiddleandhighschooleducators.Weprovideyouhomestaywithfamiliesandschoolvisits.ThetourhelpsyouhaveabetterunderstandingofJapan'seducationsystem.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。） 請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這篇短文，并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Formanypeople,itisagoodideatokeepapetdog.Why?Therearelotsof71forthis.First,dogsarereallycuteandit'swonderfulforownerstoseethemgrowingupquicklyand72friendswiththem.73,wecandevelopoursenseofdutybykeepingdogs.Wehavetofeedthem,trainthemandplaywiththem,74allthesehelpusbecomemoreresponsiblepeople.Besides,youngpeoplecanlearnhowtocareforothersfromkeepingdogs.Onthe75hand,somepeoplehavepointedoutproblemswithkeepingapetdog.Petdogscreatemess.76leavefurandhaironthefloor,onbedsandonsofas,andtheyneedtobewashedoften.Dogsarenoisy.Afewdogsbarkatnight.This77peoplefromgettinganysleeping.Notalldogsarefriendly.78smallnumberofdogsevenhurtpeople.What'smore,manydogownersliveinflats.Theyhavenochoicebuttokeeptheirdogsinsmallspaces.79,dogsneedfreshairandopenspacestorunfree.Finally,owningdogscanbe80.Youmustpaymuchfordogfoodandvisitingtheanimaldoctor.六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.信息歸納（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。Recently,anewkindofbikecalledthesharedbikehasappearedinmanycitiesinRecently,anewkindofbikecalledthesharedbikehasappearedinmanycitiesin