2019年中考英語模擬試題(含聽力原文及答案)2

2012年中考英語模擬試題 2（聽力部分，共 20分）ABC中選擇與你聽到的句子意思相同或相近的選項： （5分）A.Ihearourteacherwon'tgotoWudangMountain.WewillgotoWudangMountain,withourteacher.OurteacherwillgotoWudangMountainbyhimself.A.JimandBobareplayingbasketball.BobisplayingfootballwithJim.BobisplayingfootballbutJimisn't.A.Meimeiiswearingayellowskirtandablackblue.Meimeiiswearingawhiteblouseandablackskirt.Meimeiiswearingayellowblouseandablackskirt.A.Ispoketohimangrily.Hewastooangrytosayaword.Hewasangrybecausehecouldn'tspeak.A.Sheisgoodatallofhersubjects.Sheworkshardatmathsandisgoodatitattheothersubjects.Sheisweakinmathsbutgoodattheothersubjects.（5分）A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.A.He'scleaningthefloor.He'swatchingTV.He'swashinghisshirt.A.AtNo.7MiddleSchool.AtNo.17MiddleSchool.AtNo.16MiddleSchool.A.Peter'smother.Peter'ssister.Thegirl'ssister.A.Inafactory.Inaschool.Inashop.（5分）A.Mary.B.Mike.C.Mary'shusband.D.Mike'swife.A.Hehasgotanewcar.Hehaspassedtheexam.Hehasmoved.Hehasmetanoldfriend.A.ThisSundayevening.NextSaturdayafternoon.ThisSaturdayevening.NextSundayevening.A.Intheopenair.AtMike'snewhouse.Inapark.Wedon'tknow.A.Thetime.Hiswife'sname.Hisnewaddress.Nothing.（5分）PeopleinPolandspendChristmaswith .A.theirfriends B.theothersC.theirfamiliesThereare kindsoffoodonthetableforChristmasEvesupper.A.12 B.10 C.8Theyhavetotaste（嘗）allthefoodonChristmasEvebecause theymusttellwhatfoodtheyeatonthetabletheywishtohavegoodluckinthenextyearbydoingitiftheydoit,thecookwillbehappy愛心責任奉獻

Thechildrenfindpresents attheendoftheirbedinthediningroomundertheChristmastreeAftersupperthewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetable singingChristmassongstellinginterestingstoriesplayingdifferentgames筆試部分( 90分).詞匯 (共 10小題，每小題 1分，計l0分)()25.A.Yes.hedid.()25.A.Yes.hedid.C.Yes.quiteoften.()26.A.Helivedwithhiswife.C.Helivedwithhisfamily.()27.A.Toseesomefriends.Tohaveagoodlunch.B.No,hedidn't.No,lessthanaweek.B.HelivedwithhischildrenD.Helivedalone.B.Todosomeshopping.D.Tobuyapairofglasses.()28.A.Becausehethoughthecouldreadwiththem.Becausehesay,someoldpeoplewearingglasses.Becausehewantedtobeinfashion(時髦).Becausehiswifetoldhimtodothat.()29.A.Yes,hecould. B.No,hecouldn't.C.Yes,hecouldn't. D.No,hecould.()30.A.Helivedinatownwithhiswife.Helivedinacitywithhischildren.Helivedalonealongwayfromthecity.Helivedbyhimselfakingwayfromatown..詞匯 （共10小題，每小題 1分，計10分）A）從所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出與句中劃線部分意思相同或相近的詞或短語，并將其標號填往題前括號內(nèi)。 （5分）()31.Letmeseewhetherwecanhelpyou.愛心責任奉獻

A.lookabout B. thinkaboutC.talkabout D. watchabout()32.Icecanbeturnedintowaterbyheat.A.made B. putintoC.became D. changedinto()33.Brucesentane-mailtohisfriendsinEnglandyesterday.A.took B.posted C.wrote D.gave()34.Wouldyoulikeonemoreorange?A.one B. anotherC.another more D. theother()35.Wegottotilestationtoolate,sowemissedthetrain.A.broke B. failedto catchC.fellbehind D. failed根據(jù)下面句子的意思及所給的漢語提示，寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式 (每空一詞)5分)Thenewcomerisverykindand (樂于助人 ).Thepostcards (花費 )metenyuan.Jimhas (少)applesthanLiLei.Whenheheardthenews,hecouldn'thelp (大笑).Hewentoutoftheroom (靜靜地)withoutsayinggoodbyetoothers.Ⅱ.選擇填空 (共15小題，每小題 1分，計15分)號里。從下列各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其標號填在題前括號里。()41.OnTreePlantingDay,weplanedover100treeson sidesoftheroad.A.both B.all()42.A.both B.all()42.Hecan'tdraw Bill.asgoodasC.morebadlyasC.each D.anotherasbetterasD.aswellas()43.MrGreen inBeijingbecauseIsawhiminthetownonlyafewminutesago.B.can'tbeA.mustn'tbe

B.can'tbeC.maynotD.isn'tabletobeC.maynot()44.MyclassmateLiuMei lunchatschool.B.hasn'tD.don'thaveA.haven'tB.hasn'tD.don'thaveC.doesn'thave()45.They gobackhome theyfinishedcleaningtheirclassroom.A.don't;until B.didn't;untilC.didn't;while D.don't;and()46.LucyandLilyhaveneverhadChinesefood, ?A.aren'tthey B.don'ttheyC.havethey D.haven'tthey()47.Hecan'tswimverywell.Ican't .A.too B.either C.neither D.nor()48.Thedoctoraskedme inbedfortwodays.A.stay B.tostay C.stayed D.staying()49.Heis thateverybodylikeshim.A.suchkindman B. asuchkind manC.soakindman D. suchakind man()50.WhenIgottothestation,thetrain already.A.hasleft B. leftC.hadleft D. wasleaving()51.Whentheteacherwentintotheclassroom,weallstopped .A.totalk B.talk C.talking D.talked()52.There's thelittleboy.Heisallright.B.somethingWrongwithD.anythingwrongwithB.somethingWrongwithD.anythingwrongwithB.don'tgoskatingD.notgotoskatingC.wrongnothingwith()53.Todayyou'dbetter .notgoskatingC.nottogoskating()54.—Yourpenmayheinthedesk.—Ah, .A.soitmay B.somayitC.soitis D.soisit（）55.Theteachertoldus .A.ifwouldtherebeafilmtonighttherewouldhaveafilmtonighttherewouldbeafilmtonightiftherewouldhaveafilmtonightⅢ.情景對話 （共 5小題，每小題 2分，計10分）從題后所給的 A—G幾個選項中選擇最佳答案補全對話。Katy:TomorrowisSaturday.Whatareyougoingtodo,Mike?Mike:I'venoidea.56Katy:No.Idon'tlikefishing.Shallwedoourhomeworktogetherandthengotothebookshop?Mike:57Youcancometomyhouse.Afterwefinishourhomework,wecanplayfootball,thenwegotothebookshop.Katy:OK.58Mike:Shallwegobybike?Katy:Oh,mymotherrodemybiketowork.Herbikeisbroken.59Mike:No.Icantakeyouthere.Katy:60There'stoomuchtrafficatweekend.It'sdangerous.We'dbettergotherebybus.Mike:OK.A.Great! B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Whataboutyou? D.Let'sgotherebybus.Shallwegofishing? F.I'llwaitforyou.G.Howareyougoingtogetthere?Ⅳ.完形填空 （共10小題，每小題 1分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其標號在題前括號內(nèi)。Doyouknowhowtostudybetterandmakeyourstudymoreeffective（有效的）?Weall愛心責任奉獻knowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyveryhardforlong61 .Thisisverygoodbutitdoesn't62alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandexercise.Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodforyourstudy.Whenyoureturn63yourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearnmore64studybetter.Psychologists(心理學家 )65thatlearningtakesplacethisway.TakeEnglishlearning66anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogress(進步)andyoufeelhappy.Thenyourlanguagestudyseems67thesame.Soyouwillthinkyou'relearning68andyoumaygiveup.Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointsyourlanguagestudywillagaintakeanotherbig69.You'llseethatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallalong,Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectivean70.Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou'resuretogetgoodresults.()61.A.daysB.timeC.hoursD.weeks()62.A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take()63.A.afterB.forC.atD.to()64.A.yetB.andC.orD.but()65.A.havefoundB.havetaughtC.toldD.said()66.A.withB.forC.asD.to()67.A.tohaveB.tomakeC.totakeD.tostay()68.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()69.A.workB.jumpC.walkD.result()70.A.hardB.commonC.interestingD.possibleⅤ.閱讀理解 （共 15題，每小題2分，計30分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其標號填在題前括號內(nèi)。(A)Nooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords.Perhapshebeganbymakingsoundslike愛心責任奉獻thosemadebyanimals.Perhapshegrunted(發(fā)出呼嚕聲 )likeapigwhenheliftedsomethingheavy.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim—watersplashing(飛濺 ),beeshumming(嗡嗡作響聲 ),astonefallingtotheground.Somehow(不管怎樣 )helearnedtomakewords.Asthecenturieswentby,hemademoreandmorenewwords.Thisiswhatwemeanbylanguage.Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundreddifferentlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsfourorfivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Onlyafewthousandwordsareusedineverydaylife.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary(詞匯).Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabularylarger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.Thereareplentyofbookswrittenineasylanguage.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.( )71.Whatdowemeanbylanguage?A.Soundsmadebyman. B.Allthewordsmadebyman.C.Differentkindsofsound. D.Thewaymanlearns.( )72.Fromthepassageweknowthatlonglongago .noonelearnedhowtomakesoundsorwordsanimalstaughtmanlanguagemanlearnedlanguagebyliftingheavythings,listeningtostonesfalltotheground,andsoonmancopied(模仿 )alotofthingsinnaturetomakesoundsandwords( )73.Howmanylanguagesarespokenintheworldtoday?A.500 B.5,000 C.1,500 D.15,000( )74.Inwhichsentencecantheword"contain(s)"beplacedcorrectly?Iseveraldictionary. B.Seawatersalt.C.Adogfourlegs. D.MrSmithglassesonhisnose.( )75.Whichofthefollowingisthebestifwewanttomakeourvocabularylarger?A.Tousethewordsineverydaylife.Toreadmorebooks.Toreadeasybooks.Tolookupnewwordsinthedictionary.愛心責任奉獻(B)Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime.theybecomeweal:whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemory(記憶力)worksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor.HereallymeansthatHedoesnotgiveitenoughchances(機會)tobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitisnothisownfault(錯誤).Butifhesaysthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Ts,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisbeingexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practiceremembering.()76.Themainreason(主要原因 )forone'spoormemoryisthat .hehasnotusedhisarmsorlegsforsometimehismemoryisnotoftenusedhecan'treadorwrite()77.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime, .youcan'tusethemthemanymoretheywillbecomestrongertheyhe,tomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagaintheybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagain()78.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.Don'tlearnhowtoreadandhowtowriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.()79.Somepeoplecan'treadorwrite,buttheyusuallybettermemories,because .愛心責任奉獻theyhavesavedmuchtroubletheyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingstheyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimetheycan'twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook()80.Givethebesttitle(標題)forthispassage.Don'tStopUsingYourArmsOrLegsHowtoHaveaGoodMemoryStrongArmsAndGoodMemoriesLearnFromthePeople閱讀下面短文，把 A—E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。(C)Oncetherelivedanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgotalotofthings.Sohiswifealwayshadtosaytohim,"Don'tforgetthis." Beforehelefthome,hiswifesaid."Nowyouhaveallthesethings.Theyarewhatyouneedforyourtrip.Takecareofyourthingsduringthetrip,"Hewenttothestation(82) Hecametotheoldmanandsaid,"Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?"(84) Hewasveryworried."Ican'tfindmyticket.IreallyboughtaticketbeforeIgotonthetrain,"saidtheoldman."Ithinkyouareright.(85) Allright.Youdon'thavetobuyanotherticket,"saidtheconductorkindly.Buttheoldmanstilllookedworriedandsaid,"Youdon'tknowwhyI'mworried.IfIdon'tfindmyticket,Ican'tremembermystation.WhereamIgoing?"Heboughtaticketandgotonthetrainwithit.Onedayhewentonalongtripalone.Ibelieveyouboughtaticket.Aboutanhourlater,theconductorbegantocheckthetickets.Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispockets,buthecouldnotfindit.Ⅵ.書面表達 (共1題，計15分)你(LiGang)給澳大利亞的筆友 Peter發(fā)一個電子郵件，告訴他你的一些情況；1．學習科目：英語、數(shù)學、語文、政治、物理、化學、歷史；2．上學時間：上午， 4節(jié)課， 8∶ 00— 12∶ 00；下午， 2節(jié)課， 2∶ 00— 4∶ 30，半小時體育活動；3．假期：寒假， 2月2日—3月1日；暑假， 7月1日—8月31日。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing? Keepintouch.Yours,LiGang答案：聽力部分錄音原文及答案：Ⅰ．1.OurteacherwilltakeustoWudangMountain.(B)JimisplayingbasketballandsoisBob.(A)ThegirlinablackskirtandayellowblouseisMeimei.(C)Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tsayanything.(B)Sheisdoingwellineverysubjectexceptmaths.(C)Ⅱ．6.Girl:HowdoyouusuallycometoschoolJack?Boy:Iusuallycometoschoolbybus.SometimesIcometoschoolonfoot.Question:HowdoesJackusuallycometoschool?(B)Woman:Hi,Jim!Willyougooutforawalkwithme?Man:Sorry,Ican'tgowithyou.I'mwashingmyshirt.Question:WhatisJimdoing?(C)Boy:Wheredidyoustudylastyear,WeiHua?Girl:IstudiedatNo.17MiddleSchoollastyear.Question:WheredidWeiHunstudylastyear?(B)Girl:What'syoursister'sname,Peter?Boy:HernameisBetty.Question:WhoisBetty?(B)Woman:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?Mam:I'mlookingforapairofshoes.Willtheseshoeswearwell?Woman:Ofcourse.Theyareourbestshoes.Ⅲ．Mary:Hello?Mike:Hello,Mary!ThisisMike.Mary:Mike!Nicetohearfromyouagain.Howareyou?Mike:Fine,thanks.Andyou?Mary:Oh,notbad.Mike:Good.Listen,I'mphoningbecauseIwanttoinviteyoutoaparty.Atournewhouse.And...Mary:Newhouse?Really?Mike:Yes,we'vemoved.That'swaywe'regivingtheparty.Canyoucome?Mary:ofcourse.Whenisit?Mike:ThisSaturdayevening.Mary:Whendoesthepartystart?Mike:Comeatanytimeaftereight.Allright?Mary:Yes.Oh,bytheway...Mike:Bye!SeeyouonSaturdayevening.Mary:Waitamoment,Mike.Youhaven't...,Mike?Areyoustillthe