2017年歷年四川省綿陽市英語中考真題及答案

2017年四川省綿陽市中考真題英語（滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘）第I卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）（略）第二部分：讀（共二節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳這ATheotherday,ItoldConniethatI'drathertakethebustoworkthanrideinmlimousine,becauseofthehighcostofgasoline.Buttoday,IdiscoveredhowwrongIWhenIgotintomylimousinethismorning,mydrivertoldmethatthemotoilikeitwasrunningwell.“Look,“Isaid,“Ihaveanimportantmeetingat9:00.1havetobeontime!”Wedroveaboutthreeblocks-thenthemotordied.“Sorry,Mr.Foster.Ithoughtthismighthappen.Butlook!There'sthedowntox^youshouldtakeitSoyoudon'tmissyourmeeting.”“Well,I…I…Oh!IsupposeIhaveto.”Igotonthebusandgavethedrivermymoney.“Mister,areyouserious?Wecan'tmakechangefora$100bill!”“IAMCHARLESK.FOSTER.ANDIORDERTHATYOUSHOULDMAKE“Mister,“saidthedriver,"Idon'tcarewhoyouare.YouwillhavetogetofftheWell.IwassomadwhenIgotoffthatbusthatIdidn'twatchwhereIwasgoialmosthitbyacar!Sonow,allIhavetosayisthis:Mybusinessmaybekillingme,buscertainlywill.Theword“l(fā)imousine“inParagraph1mostprobablymeansa.motorbiketruckcarbusWhydidthewriter'sdriversuggesthimtakingthebus?Thebuswouldstopatthemeeting-room.Thelimousinecompletelybrokedown.Thedriverhadanimportantmeeting.Themotorwasnotrunningverywell.

D.Funny.Whatcanweguessfromthelastparagraph?Thewriterwasdoingwellinhisbusiness.Conniewouldlosehisjobasthewriter'sdriver.Thewriterwassurethathewouldbekilledbyabus.Thewriterwouldifttakeabustoworkafterthat.解析：21.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)WhenIgotintomylimousinethismorning,mythatthemotordidn'tsoundlikeitwasrunningwell.可知,這里指的是自家的小小平.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wedroveaboutthreeblocks一thenthemotordied.可:壞了，不得不坐公交車。故選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wecan'tmakechangefora$100bill!”可知，因為司方給作者。故選C。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IwassomadwhenIgotoffthatbus可知，作者下車的故選Ao.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mybusinessmaybekillingme,butridingthebuscerta作者從此不愿再坐車。故選D答案：21.C22.B23.C24.A25.DBSmartKidsClubForagegroup:5-15Opentothemembersfrom9:00amto10:30am.OnSat.&Sun.100yuaneachweekTeldd:102ParkRoadPianoClubOne-to-onetrainingonSat&Sunfrom4:00pmto6:00pm(150yuanperhour)ExperiencedteachersPianoofferedforfreeBody-buildingClubAllfacilities(設(shè)備)OnthetopfloorofXiayEveryafternoonfromSat&Sun.Body-buildingClubAllfacilities(設(shè)備)OnthetopfloorofXiayEveryafternoonfromSat&Sun.Drinksandfruitsre;breaks.Teldd:104TanvuanRoacGlobalEnglishClubEnglishtraininginf(speaking,readinganduxitinj4-month(600yuan),andoneyear(1,500yuan)ChoiceofmominQoD.PianoClub.Inwhichclubcanyoudrinkandeatfruitswhilehavingarest?SmartKidsClub.GlobalEnglishClub.Body-buildingClub.PianoClub.HowmanychoicesdoesLucyhaveifshewantstojointwoclubsatweeken1.B.2.3.4.IfyouwanttotalkwithnativeEnglishspeakers,pleasering.Ahatcanbethebesttitlefortheabovefourads?BuildYourBodywithUs.BestClubsAvailableinTownEnjoyYourWeekendsinClubsFascinatingActivitiesonWeekdays解析：26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Choiceofmomingofeveningclasses,3hoursp-Fri.可知，這個俱樂部是在周一至周五開班。故選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinksandfruitsreadyforyouduringbreaks.可知，在B(Club俱樂部可以在休息的時候，喝一些飲料和吃一些水果。故選C。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One-to-onetrainingonSat&Sun.from4:00pmtoyuanperhour)；Opentothemembersfrom9:00amto10:30am.OnSat.&Sun.可矢和SmartKidsClub這兩個俱樂部可以在周末上。故選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AllnativeteachersfromUKandUSA.Tel:()816-2878：果你想和本地人交流可以打電故選A。.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，這是四個廣告，介紹的是城鎮(zhèn)里E俱樂部。故選B。答案：26.B27.C28.B29.A30.Bgrandsonwassittingonthefloorcarefullycheckingpiecesofwood.Thefatheraskyoudoing?”“IammakingasmallbowL”“Whyareyoumakingit?”Thesonanswered."SothatIcanfillitwithyourfoodwhenIgrowup.”Theoldman'ssonanddaughter-in-lawlookedatoneanotherandwithoutsstartedcrying.Thetwoquicklybroughttheiroldfathertotheirdinnertable.Fromtholdmansatwiththefamilywhentheyhadtheirmeals.Evenwhentheoldman'sandthere,thesonandthedaughter-in-lawdidnotsayanything.Thesonandhiswifemadetheirfathereatinthekitchento.teachtheirsonagoodlessonstayawayfromtroublepunishhimforhisshakinghandgivehimpeaceandcomfortTheoldmandroppedhisdish.outofcarelessnesstoaskforanewoneagainsthisownwilltodrawhisson'sattentionBymakingthatsmallbowl,thegrandsonwantedto.followhisparents*exampleeatthewayhisgrandfatherdidenjoymakingthingswithhisownhandsshowhisparentshowcleverhewasTheendofthestorysuggeststheoldmanwould.nolongerdrophisdishescontinuetoeatinthekitchenstopshakinghishandswhileeatingliveacomfortablelifeinthefamilyWhatdoesthewriterwanttotelluswiththestory?Theyoungshouldlookaftertheold.Familymembersshouldhavemealstogether.Ifsterriblywrongtoservemealsinbrokendishes.Parentsshouldsetagoodexamplefortheirchildren.解析：31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theoldman'ssonanddaughter-in-lawthoughtYtroublethattable.可知，老人的兒子和兒媳認(rèn)為這位老人會給他們帶來麻煩。故答案：31.B32.C33.A34.D35.DDThereisapopularbeliefthatgoldfishonlyhaveathree-secondmemory.ButschoolboyfromAdelaidehasjustfinishedanexperiment（實驗）totellusthatiti:showseverybodythatthegoldfishissmarterthanwethink."Idon'tbelievethattheyhadathree-secondmemorybecauseanimalsneedthetheybuildupovertimeaknowledgeofwherethefoodis,“saidRoyStokes,aAustralianScienceandMathematicsSchool.Hedidtheexperimentinsmalltank（魚缸）ofgoldfish.decidedtogetabitofjustfeedthemnexttothat.EverydayI'dputitinandspreadfoodaroundit."Hesaic“Atfirsttheywereabitscaredofit,butbytheendofthethreeweeks,theyalmostcomingbeforeIputthefoodin.”Afterleavingthefishaloneforaweek,RoryplacedtheredLogoblockintheta“Theyrememberedperfectlywell,"hesaid.“TheyactuallyhadatimefasterthantheaverageofthethreefeedsbeforeIleft.Thegoldfishshowedthatnotonlycouldtheystoreinformation,theyalsohadgetitbackasalaterdate.CulumBrown,aresearchfellowatSydney'sMacquarieUniversity,hasstudiedformorethantenyears.HesayshisstudiesofAustraliannativefishshowfishwereintelligentcreatuhowtoavoidenemiesandcatchfoodlikeanyotheranimal.“ThethingthatIreallylikedaboutRory'sexperimentishenotonlygotconditioninggoingbutthefactthathecouldgetthemnextjusttothatspecificcoloithoughtitwasreallygood."Hesaid.Rorybeganhisresearchby.discussingwithhisclassmatesmakingfriendswithgoldfishaskinghisteacherforadvicequestioningapopularbeliefRoryputaredLogointhetankto.connectfoodwiththecolormakethetanknicertolookatfeedthefishatthesameplacegivethefishsomethingtoplaywithWhatdothelastthreeparagraphstellus?Rory'sresearchwashighlypraisedbyexperiencedexperts.Rory'sexperimentfailedtomeetthescientificstandard.Manyscientistshadalreadydonetheexperimentbefore.FisharethecleverestanimalinAustralia.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Fishcanbecomesmarterwiththehelpofredcolor.Whateverybodybelievesisnotnecessarilytrue.Scientistsshouldlearnfrommiddleschoolstudents.Youngpeoplearegenerallysmarterthanagedones.解析：36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thereisapopularbeliefthatgoldfishonlyhavea1memory.可知，開始研究于對于受歡迎的信念。故選D。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IdecidedtogetabitofredLogoandjustfeedthemnextdayFdputitinandspreadfoodaroundit.可知，Rory僅僅喂那些挨著紅色標(biāo)示i看顏色和食物的關(guān)系。故選A。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hedidtheexperimentinsmalltank（魚缸）ofgoldfisl,缸金魚;IdecidedtogetabitofredLogoandjustfeedthemnexttothat.然后放委的標(biāo)志，僅僅喂靠著紅色標(biāo)志的附近的金魚；AfterleavingthefishaloneforiplacedtheredLogoblockinthetankagain.把紅色的標(biāo)志拿走，讓金魚單獨呆一片把紅色的標(biāo)志放回缸里。故選B。.段落大意題。根據(jù)ThethingthatIreallylikedaboutRory'sexperimentgotthatclassicalconditioninggoingbutthefactthathecouldgetthemnextjustt（colouredmarket.Ithoughtitwasreallygood.可知，Rory的實驗被有經(jīng)驗的專家fAo.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Buta15-year-oldschoolboyfromAdelaidehasju?experiment（實驗）totellusthatitisnottrue.可知，每個人都相信的東西不-一定,故選B。答案：36.D37.A38.B39.A40.B第二節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，第小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選上白處的最佳選項。A10-year-oldPennygoesbacktoherschooltofindaplaceforherdogSocks.T41.Pennywalksaroundtheschool:thereweredoorsatthe42.TheyD.brokenbottomtopbackfrontwalksclimbsjumpslooksinteresttimekeycouragehearinglisteningwatchinganswering解析：41.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.locked鎖著的；B.closed關(guān)閉的；的；D.broken壞的。句意:大門是鎖著的。根據(jù)Theyarealllocked.可知，這I著的。故選A。.考查名詞及語境的理解。A.bottom底部；B.top頂部；C.back后面面。句意：后面有口。根據(jù)Pennywalksaroundtheschool可知，這里指的是后l,.考查動詞及語境的理解。A.walks步行；B.climbs爬；C.jumps跳；句意:她爬了進(jìn)去。根據(jù)Thensheseesawindow.Itisopen.可知，指從窗子里進(jìn)..考查名詞及語境的理解。A.interest有趣；B.time時間；C.key鑰匙；氣。句意：她沒有鑰匙。根據(jù)Penny自ndsastoreroom.Itislocked,too,可知，門沒有鑰匙。故選C。.考查動詞及語境的理解。A.hearing聽見;B.listening聽;C.watching看;回答。句意:Socks不聽。根據(jù)Herunsintothegirls'changingroom.可知,這J選Bo答案：41.A42.C43.B44.C45.BTheminers49thatWinifredwasagreatcook,50theyateineveryday.Onetime,Winifredhadasmallaccidentintherestaurant.Afirestartedinthekcustomershadtoputitout.Thetownmayorwalkedin51therewasstill;intheroom."Winifred/,hesaid."Whatareyoucookingbackthere?”Everybody_In1905,Winifredgotmarriedagainandmovedoutoftown.Onher5SliverCity,aphotographertookherpicture.ThepictureisovermydeskatheWinifredwithaboutfiftyminersstandinginfrontoftherestaurant.Atthetop54says:TOWINIFREDTHEBESTCOOKINTHEWEST.55YC46.wealthskillfamilyhealthcostentertainwarmfeedsometimesanywaysomewhereanywherefoundoutlookedthroughcameacrossthoughtupbutandsincealthoughbestworstfirstlasthesheitoneA.WITHB.FORBYFROM解析：46.考查名詞及語境理解。A.wealth財富；B.skill技巧；C.family家健康。句意“她的財富不是來自金銀而是來自湯、牛排、蘋果派和好的咖啡?！辈舋randmother,WinifredHastings,gotrichinamining（采礦）townoutWest.可知，故選Ao.考查動詞及語境理解。A.cost花費；B.entertain娛樂；C.warm溫暖體養(yǎng)。句意“Winifred決定開一個實體的餐館來給城鎮(zhèn)所有的饑餓的礦工提供食:thehungryminersintown.可知，是提供食物。故選D。.考查副詞及語境的理解。A.sometimes有時；B.anyway不管怎樣；C.J個地方；D.anywhere任何地方。句意：餐館僅僅用木制的盒子當(dāng)桌子，但是二卻很好。根據(jù)but前后表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前面敘述的是桌子簡易，但是生意?Bo.考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A.foundout找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.lookedthroughC.cameacross偶遇；D.thoughtup想到。句意：礦工發(fā)現(xiàn)Winifred是一個好Ewasagreatcook,可知,故選A。.考查連詞及語境的理解。A.but但是；B.and和；C.since自從；D.al句意：他們每天都在餐館。前后是并列關(guān)系。故選Bo.考查連詞及語境的理解。A.if如果;B.after在之后;C.while當(dāng)?before在……之前。句意：當(dāng)房間里還有很多煙的時候，鎮(zhèn)長走了進(jìn)來。根據(jù)cookingbackthere?可知，做飯的時候才有煙。故選Co.考查動詞及語境的理解。A.cried哭；B.laughed笑；C.replied答復(fù);55.考查介詞及語境的理解。A.WITH帶著；B.FOR為了；C.BY通過；I句意：來自男孩們。根據(jù)TOWINIFREDTHEBESTCOOKINTHEWEST.后任來自。故選D。答案：46.A47.D48.B49.A50.B51.C52.B53.D54.C5第II卷(非選擇題，共40分)第三部分：寫(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：語法填空(共1()小題，每小題1分，滿分1()分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)幕蚶ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式。EarlythismorningweallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationc<headmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus56(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover.Wewillleaveschoolsoon.Ifeelveryexcitedbecauthebest57(graduate).Atthesametime,IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetctomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant58(take)somephotoswiththemasomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastthreeyears,I59(have)agreStarInternationalSchool.Ihavelearntnotonlyhowtostudy,butalsohowto60future,Iwillworkmuch61(hard).IhopeIcanbeanastronautw(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichael63(go)backtotheirhometownstomorrowthemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouch64eachotherbysendinge:telephonecallsorwritingletters.Wewillbegoodfriendsforever.Iwishmyc；teachershealth,65(happy)andgoodluck.解析：56.句意：校長做了一個精彩的演講，許多人都被感動得流下了眼51語manyofus與move是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。故答案為：\.句意：我感覺很高興因為我是最優(yōu)秀的畢業(yè)生之一。短語oneof+形容名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。graduate畢業(yè)生。故答案為：graduateso.句意：我想和他們拍一些照片。短語wanttodosth.想要做某事。故答畀.句意：在過去的三年里,我在紅星國際學(xué)校過的狠開心。根據(jù)時間狀語Inyears,可知，句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。故答案為：havehado.句意：以后，我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)Iwillworkmuch61(1句子用的是一般將來時，所以時間狀語用表示將來的時間，故用inthefuture,t.句意：以后，我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。much+比較級。故答案為：hardero.句意：我希望當(dāng)我長大的時候，我將當(dāng)一名宇航員。When引導(dǎo)的時間》能用將來時，用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替。故答案為：growo.句意：Maria,Jane和Michael明天將回他們的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)tomorrow句二第二節(jié)：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個詞。Stevevisitsthenursinghomenearhishousetwoafternoonseachweek.OnonehereadstohisfriendMartin.Ontheotherafternoon,heplayscardsandtalkswithSteveenjoysspendinghisextratimethisway.Heisavolunteer.Avolunteerisapenanotherpersonorhasajobforwhichheorshedoesnotgetpaid.Avolunteerdon:timeforfree.EveryoneelseinStevefsfamilyisalsoavolunteer.Steve'smotherMaryvafternooneachweekatthelocalhospital.Shetalkstopatients,deliversflowers,nurseswithoddjobs.Steve'ssisterGinavolunteerstwoafternoonsatthemuseum.Jvisitorsandanswerstheirquestions.Steve'sfatherDavidalsoisavolunteer.Heisafighterforthetowninwhichtheylive.Steve'sfamilythinksvolunteeringisveryimportant.Steve'sparentsthinkbeirhelpstoteachvalues.SteveandhissisterlearnhowtobekindandrespectotherpeojSteve'sfamilydoesvolunteerworktogivesomethingbacktothecommunity,helppeoplewhoarenotasfortunateastheyare.AfamilyofvolunteersRelationshipNameTimeper