2017年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語試卷-普通用卷

2017年省市中考英語試卷題號IIIIIIIVVVIVII總分得分一、單項選擇題〔本大題共10小題，共10.0分〕1.Myfavoriteisspring.Icanflykiteswithmyfriend. 〔A.monthB.dayC.weekendD.season2.Tomhasusefulbook,bookisveryinteresting. 〔A.monthB.dayC.weekendD.season2.Tomhasusefulbook,bookisveryinteresting. 〔A.the；AB.a；TheC.an；AD.an；The3.MissLiuisverybeautifulandkind.Wealllike〔3.A.herB.sheA.herB.sheC.themD.him4.TwoA.hundredofB.4.TwoA.hundredofB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredsstudentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside．〔5.Myparentsalwaysaskmemorevegetablesandfruit. 〔5.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatA.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.eats6.-MustIfinishthehomeworkthismorning？6.-〔〕A.No，youmustn'tB.No，A.No，youmustn'tB.No，youcan'tC.No，youmaynotD.No，youneedn't7.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.7.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howmany-haveyoufeltlikethis?-Threedays.〔〕8.Theresomestudentsontheplayground.〔 〕A.isB.haveC.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are9.It'snicetoseeyouagain9.It'snicetoseeyouagain．Weeachothersince2016．A.won'tseeB.haven'tseenC.A.won'tseeB.haven'tseenC.don'tseeD.didn'tsee10.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread．Ilikeitverymuch．A.whichB.thatA.whichB.thatC.whoD.when二、完形填空〔本大題共10小題，共15.0分〕Annyisonly13yearsold.Sheisagirl(11)oflove.Attheageoffour,shebegantolearn(12)playtheviolin.Andshewasreallygoodatit.Shewantedto(13)thepoolchildreninhertown,soshedecidedtoraisesomemoneybyplayingtheviolinin(14)street.Atfirst,onlyafewpeoplegavehermoney.Threedayslater,sheputasignbesideher,sayingwhyshewasdoingso.Whenpeoplesawthesign,theywereall(15)and

11.A.filledB.fullC.fillD.fulled12.A.whattoB.whentoC.howtoD.whichto13.A.helpB.helpedC.helpsD.helping14.A.aB.anC.theD./15.A.movingB.movedC.movesD.move16.A.soldB.boughtC.borrowedD.lost17.A.tooB.toC.alsoD.either18.A.raisedB.hasbeenraisedC.hasraisedD.hadbeenraised19.A.mustB.manyC.moreD.much20.A.friendsB.childrenC.classmatesD.teachers三、閱讀理解〔本大題共15小題，共30.0分〕poor(20).startedtohelpherwiththework.Annyalso(16)herfavoritetoystocollectmoney.Whenherteachersandclassmatesgottoknowthis，theyallbegantoselltheiroldtoys，startedtohelpherwiththework.Annyalso(16)herfavoritetoystocollectmoney.Whenherteachersandclassmatesgottoknowthis，theyallbegantoselltheiroldtoys，clothesandbookstocollectmoney，(17).Anny(18)moneyfortwoyears,andnowshe'sgot(19)than￡2,000.ShesaysshewillcontinuedoinglikethisandhelpmoreListentotheradioinEnglish.IftherearenoEnglishradiostationswhereyoulive，listentooneontheInternet.WatchTVandmoviesinEnglish.IfyouhaveEnglishchannelsonyourTV，watchthem.IftherearenoEnglishchannels，youcanbuysomeDVDsofEnglishmovies.SpeakEnglishtoyourfriends.YoucanfindafriendwhoisgoodatEnglishandspeakEnglishwithhimasmuchaspossible.You'dbetterfindfriendswhosenativelanguageisEnglish.Askyourfriendtocorrectyouwhenneeded.StudyortraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountry.OfcoursethebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistoliveinEnglishenvironments.You'llfindyourselfsurrounded〔圍繞〕withthelanguageeverywhere.Itcanbeamoredifficultandexpensivechoice，butyoumayfindittobeaveryvaluableandhelpfulexperience.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.IftherearenoEnglishradiostationswhereyoulive，youcanbuyanewradiobuysomeDVDslistentooneontheInternetfindafriendtotalkwithyouWhatdoestheunderlinedword"valuable"meaninChinese？ A.無價值的B.有價值的C.花費大的D.必不可少的WhichofthefollowingisNOTtaleaccordinginthepassage？ YoucanwatchEnglishchannelsonyourTVtoimproveyourEnglish．You'dbetterfindfriendswhosenativelanguageisEnglishtotalkwithyou．ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistoliveinallEnglishenvironments．StudyortraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryisagoodchoicebecauseitdoesn'tcostyoutoomuch．Fromthispassage，wemainlyknow ．HowtoimproveyourEnglishThebesttimetolistentotheradioinEnglishMakefriendswithforeignersThestepsabouthowtostudyabroad．BTheweatherisgettinghotter．Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool．Acolddrinkmaybejustthething．Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking．Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegodforyourhealth．Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket．Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames．Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth．Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine〔咖啡因〕inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople，students，busypeopleandsportsplayers．Makessometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast，Becauseofthis，theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous，havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.The"energydrinks"areaimedat .busypeopleandsportsplayersstudents，busypeople，youngpeopleandsportsplayersoldpeople，youngpeopleandstudentsactors，singers，studentsandbusypeopleWhydoestheInternationalOlympicCommitteelimitcaffeine'suse？ Becausemostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeineinthem．Becausecaffeineishelpfultopeople'shealth．Becausecaffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast．Becausescientistssaythatpeopleshouldbediscouragedfromtakingcaffeine．Peoplecan'tdrinktoomuchenergydrinksbecausetheymaycause ．heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingtrouble D.A、BandCFromthepassagewecanknowthat ．a(chǎn)dvertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinksenergydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers'studysportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinksenergydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagersWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？ What'stheUseofEnergyDrinks？WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks？What'sThatinEnergyDrinks？D.WhyCan'tWeBuyEnergyDrinks？CIusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn'tspendmuchtimewithme．ThenoneFridaymorningItookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers．Whetheryoubelieveitornot，thatweekendchangedmylife．About100otherteenagerswerethere．DuringthefirsttwodaysImetalotofgreatpeople．IwasgladbecauseImadesomanyfriendsthere．OnSunday，theleaderdidaninterestingexercisecalled"ChocolateorToys"．Heaskedagirlwhichshelikedbetter，chocolateortoys．Shechosechocolate．Thenheaskedhertochooseagainbetweenchocolateandchocolate．Ofcourse，shedidn'thaveachoice．Thisexercisetoldusthatsometimeswedon'thaveachoiceinlife，andthatsometimeswehavetoacceptsomething,ratherthancomplaining〔抱怨〕.Agirlstoodupandstartedtalkingabouthermomwhowasadrugaddictandhowmuchshehatedhermother."Iwantanewmom，"shecried."Unfortunately，youcan'thaveone，"theleaderreplied."Youhavetoacceptthemotherthatyouhave."Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat，forbetterorworse，mymomwasmymom.Icouldn'tchooseanothermom，butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation.Theself-helpprogramforteenagerslasted .aweek B.twodays C.threedays D.onlyonedayThewriterusedtohatehismotherbecause .shedidn'tcareforhimshehadnotimetobewithhimshewasadrugaddictshewastoostrictwithhimThewriterstartedtochangehisthinking .duringthefirsttwodaysoftheprogramaftertheexercisenamed"ChocolateorToys"assoonashetookpartintheprogramafterhelefttheprogramsometimeFromtheendofthepassage，wecanknowthat .thewriterusedtolovehismomforyeasthewriter'smomisaverybadpersonthewriter'smomloveshersonverymuchWhatisthemainideaofthispassage？ Choicescanbemadeaswelike.Everyoneshouldtakepartinaself-helpprogram.Chocolatecaninfluenceone'sattitudetowardthings.Weshouldtrytoacceptthingsinsteadofcomplainingaboutthem..word.zl四、閱讀填空〔本大題共1小題，共10.0分〕Onceuponatime，therewasastrangebird．Helivedinatreenearthebankofariver．〔56〕Oneday，oneofthetwoheadssawadeliciousfruitonatree．Hepickeditandstartedeatingthefruit．"ItisoneofthemostdeliciousfruitsIhaveevereaten，"hesaid．Theotherheadsaid，"〔57〕 "Thefirstheadlaughedandsaid，"Youknowthatwehaveonlyonestomach．ItmakesnodifferencewhetherIeatitoryoueatit．Moreover，I'mtheonewhofoundthefruit．〔58〕 "Laterthatday,theotherheadfoundatreehavingpoisonous〔有毒的〕fruits.Hetookapoisonousfruitandtoldthefirsthead，"Iwilleatthisfruit．Thefirstheadshouted，"〔59〕 Ifyoueatit，bothofuswilldie."Theotherheadreplied，"Shutup!I'mtheonewhofoundthefruit.Ihavetherighttoeatit." 〔60〕 Intheend，bothofthemlosttheirlives.SoIhavetherighttoeatit.Thefirstheadstartedcrying，buttheotherheadstillatethepoisonousfruitLetmealsotastethedeliciousfruit.Thebindhadtwoheads，buttheysharedonestomach.Whatdoyouthinkofthebirdwithtwoheads？Pleasedon'teatthispoisonousfruit.Thebindlooksverybeautifulandcute.五、完成對話〔本大題共1小題，共5.0分〕A：Excuseme，sir？B：Yes？〔61〕 A：Iwanttogotothetrainstation，butIdon'tknowhowtogottheticketfromtheTVM〔自動售票機〕B：〔62〕 Well，justpresshere.A：Howmuchistheticket？B：〔63〕 A：Allright.Bytheway，howoftendothetrainscome？B：Abouteverysixminutes.A：〔64〕 B：Letmesee.At1：00p.m.A：OK.Gotit.Thanksforyourhelp.B：〔65〕 A：Goodbye!B：Bye-bye!Thisway，please.WhatcanIdoforyou？5yuaneach.It'smypleasure.Whattimeisthelastone？六、改錯〔本大題共1小題，共10.0分〕Myhometownisabeautifulplace.Itstandsbesidethewideriverandisrichinfishandrice.Andtenyearsago,itwasapoortown.Manypeoplehadnojobs.Theyusedliveahardlife.Inthelasttenyears，greatchangedhavetakenplacehere.Thestreetshavebeenwidened.Newroadshaveappeared.Factories,schools,hospitalsandcinemashavebeenbuildoneafteranother.Thelifeofforthepeoplehasbeengreatlyimproved.Shelovemyhometown.Ilovethepeoplehere.Theyarestillworkinghardlytomakeitricherandrich,moreandmorebeautiful.七、書面表達〔本大題共1小題，共20.0分〕下面是一篇未寫完的短文，請認(rèn)真閱讀，為短文寫一個30-40詞的結(jié)尾，使短文連貫完整.Oneday，aboywenthomehappily.Hesangandlookedeverywhere.Onthewayhome，hehadtowalkpastaforest.Andheknewitwasdangerousforhimtowalkpastitbyhimself.B.知恩，感恩是人類的美德，在我們的學(xué)習(xí)生活中，我們要感的人很多很多?請你以APersonIWanttoThank為題寫一篇英語短文.〔一〕寫作要點提示感對象〔父母、教師、朋友或同學(xué)等〕.他〔她〕或者他們對你的幫助.如何感動你的.表達感謝之情.〔二〕寫作要求短文應(yīng)緊扣要點，但不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使短文銜接、連貫，詞數(shù)控制在80-100詞.答案和解析【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.C6.D7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B16.A17.A18.C19.C20.B21.C22.C23.B24.D25.A26.B27.C28.D29.A30.C31.C32.B33.B34.C35.DD37.C38.A39.F40.BB38.A39.C40.E41.Da39.But40.usedto41.changes42.正確43.built44.去掉for45.I46.hard47.richerAPersonIWanttoThankInmyjuniorschoollife，alotofpeoplehavehelpedme.Ithankthemverymuch.ButthepersonIwanttothankmostismyEnglishteacher--MsLee.〔感的人是誰〕MyEnglishteacherMsLeeisverykindandeasygoing.Shehelpsmealot.Shetakesgoodcareofus.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish．WhenIamintrouble，shealwaysencouragesmetofacemydifficultiesandgivesmegoodadvice.【高分句型】IstillrememberthatonceIfailedinanimportantEnglishexamandwasupsetshecheeredmeupandtoldmesomegoodwaystoimprovemyEnglish.【高分句型二JWithherhelp，ImadegreatprogressinEnglishandbecameincreasinglyinterestedinit.〔如口何幫助和感動的〕I'mverythankfulforallthatshehasdoneforme.I'lltrymybesttoliveuptoherexpectations.〔感謝之情〕【解析】答案：D根據(jù)后文isspring是春天，結(jié)合選項，春天屬于四季的一個季節(jié)，應(yīng)選D季節(jié).A月，B天，C周末我最喜歡的季節(jié)是春天，我能和我朋友放風(fēng)箏?解答此類試題時，務(wù)必充分理解上下文語境和行文的邏輯關(guān)系，區(qū)分選項，準(zhǔn)確作答.答案：B根據(jù)題意"Tom有一本有用的書，這本書很有趣"，可知第一個空表示泛指，第二個空表示特指，所以用冠詞the,useful發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，前面用冠詞a,應(yīng)選B.Tom有一本有用的書，這本書很有趣?熟悉冠詞的根本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.答案：A根據(jù)題意"小姐非常漂亮和藹良，我們都很喜歡她?"，可知此處是人稱代詞賓格，小姐是女性第三人稱，用her,應(yīng)選A.小姐非常漂亮和藹良，我們都很喜歡她.熟悉物主代詞的根本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.答案：C.扌艮據(jù)Two studentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside，可知我們學(xué)校有二百名學(xué)生來自農(nóng)村.根據(jù)two可知，空缺應(yīng)是一個具體的數(shù)twohundred,當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)字的時候hundred用單數(shù)，且不和of連用.應(yīng)選C.我們學(xué)校有二百名學(xué)生來自農(nóng)村.此題考察數(shù)詞thousand的用法，當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)字的時候thousand用單數(shù)，當(dāng)表示不確定的數(shù)目時用復(fù)數(shù)，而且要與of連用.答案：C.根據(jù)Myparentsalwaysaskmemorevegetablesandfruit,可知我父母總是叫我多吃蔬菜和水果.這里考察asksbtodosth表示要求某人做某事.應(yīng)選C.我父母總是叫我多吃蔬菜和水果.考察不定式短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些不定式短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇適宜的形式.完成試題.答案：D.結(jié)合選項可知此題考察情態(tài)動詞，根據(jù)答語中的No.可知為否認(rèn)答復(fù)，意思是"不，沒必要"，以must開頭的一般疑問句，肯定答復(fù)還用must,而否認(rèn)答復(fù)一般借助于needn't或don'thaveto,表示"沒必要"，應(yīng)選D.--我今天早上必須完成作業(yè)嗎？--不,你不必.此題考察了情態(tài)動詞的用法.解答時首先根據(jù)題干明確句意,理解所給選項中每個情態(tài)動詞的意思并熟練掌握它們的用法,便可作出正確選擇.答案：A.結(jié)合下文指的是時間段，故用howlong多久，howoften多久一次，howmany/much多少，應(yīng)選A.---你感覺這樣有多久了？---三天了.要考察特殊疑問句的疑問詞組,做此類題目,一定注意答語的句意,根據(jù)答語推測所要問的容,然后選出所需要的疑問詞或疑問詞組.8?答案：D.therebe表示有，遵循就近原那么，結(jié)合somestudents,故用are,故答案是D.操場上有一些學(xué)生.Therebe后面的名詞是句子的主語，屬倒裝構(gòu)造.疑問句形式是將be或will/have/can/must等助動詞、情態(tài)動詞提至there之前，否認(rèn)形式那么直接在be或助動詞、情態(tài)動詞后加not,因此要表達"某個地方或某個時間存在什么事物或人"的時候常用"Therebe+名詞+地點〔時間〕這一句型.答案：B.結(jié)合since2016可知動作發(fā)生在過去，持續(xù)了一段時間，故用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+過去分詞，主語we.故have，應(yīng)選B.再次見到你們很開心，我們自從2016年就沒見過彼此了.現(xiàn)在完成時有兩種用法1.過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果或到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作.2.表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài).答案：B.which意思是，哪一個"；that意思是"那"在引導(dǎo)定語從句的時候，如果先行詞被最高級修飾，這時候必須要用that來引導(dǎo)定語從句；who意思是"誰"作主語，指人；when意思是"什么時候"作時間狀語.根據(jù)先行詞是book，前面還有最高級來修飾book,這句話的意思是"這是我曾經(jīng)讀過的最好的書，我非常喜歡?"所以要用that來引導(dǎo)定語從句，綜上所述，應(yīng)選B.這是我曾經(jīng)讀過的最好的書，我非常喜歡.首先要掌握這個句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.11?20.31.B考察形容詞，A.filled充滿〔過去式〕B.full充滿的C.fill充滿〔原形〕D.fulled錯誤表達，根據(jù)oflove，可知是短語fullof充滿…的，這是固定搭配，應(yīng)選B.C考察代詞，A.whatto…什么B.whento什么時候去…C.howto如何…D.whichto哪一個…，根據(jù)shebegantolearn她開場學(xué)習(xí)，可知開場學(xué)習(xí)如何拉小提琴，應(yīng)選C.A考察動詞,A.help動詞原形B.helped動詞過去式C.helps動詞三單式D.helping動名詞，根據(jù)題干中的wanted，可知wanttodo想做某事，這是固定構(gòu)造，應(yīng)選A.C考察冠詞，A.a——用于輔音前B.an——用于元音前C.the特指D./,根據(jù)題干，可知表達地點的介詞短語是：介詞+the+名詞單數(shù)，表示地點，應(yīng)選C.B考察動詞，A.moving動名詞B.moved動詞過去分詞C.moves三單式D.move原形，根據(jù)theywere,結(jié)合語境，可知我們被感動了，是被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)造是be+過去分詞,應(yīng)選B.A考察動詞，A.sold賣B.bought買C.borrowed借進D.lost喪失，根據(jù)tocollectmoney為了收集錢，結(jié)合選項，可知是賣了玩具換來錢，應(yīng)選A.A考察副詞，A.too也〔用于肯定句句尾〕B.to到also也〔用于肯定句〕D.either也〔用于否認(rèn)句〕，根據(jù)題干，可知此處是肯定句句尾，用too,應(yīng)選A.C考察動詞,A.raised一般過去時B.hasbeenraised現(xiàn)在完成時的被動構(gòu)造C.hasraised現(xiàn)在完成時D.hadbeenraised過去完成時的被動構(gòu)造，根據(jù)fortwoyears，可知for引導(dǎo)的短語通常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，其構(gòu)造是have/has+過去分詞，主語是三單式，應(yīng)選C.C考察副詞，A.must必須B.many彳艮多，修飾可數(shù)名詞C.more更多D.much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)題干中的than,可知是morethan超過，這是固定短語，應(yīng)選C.B考察名詞，A.friends朋友B.children孩子C.classmates同班同學(xué)D.teachers教師，根據(jù)前文Shewantedto〔33〕Athepoolchildren她想幫助貧窮的孩子，可知此處是指她想幫助更多貧窮的孩子，應(yīng)選B.文章講述了Anny是一名有愛心的女孩，她擅長拉小提琴,就在街上拉小提琴籌集錢幫助貧苦的孩子.解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文.21?25.答案：41.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)整篇文章容及其句子ListentotheradioinEnglish.聽英語播送.WatchTVandmoviesinEnglish.看英語電視和電影.SpeakEnglishtoyourfriends.和朋友英語交談.StudyortraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountry.去個說英語的國家學(xué)習(xí)或旅游?可知說了四個種方法?應(yīng)選C.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子IftherearenoEnglishradiostationswhereyoulive，listentooneontheInternet.如果你住的地方?jīng)]有英語播送電臺，在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上聽.可知可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上聽.應(yīng)選C.B詞義猜想題.根據(jù)上下文StudyortraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountry.去一個說英語的國家學(xué)習(xí)或旅游.Itcanbeamoredifficultandexpensivechoice,butyoumayfindittobeaveryvaluableandhelpfulexperience.這可能是一個更加困難和昂貴的選擇，但是你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)這是一種非常有…和有幫助的經(jīng)歷.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說但是你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)這是一種非常有價值和有幫助的經(jīng)歷.所以valuable意為有價值的.應(yīng)選B.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段句子Itcanbeamoredifficultandexpensivechoice，butyoumayfindittobeaveryvaluableandhelpfulexperience.這可能是一個更加困難和昂貴的選擇，但是你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)這是一種非常有價值和有幫助的經(jīng)歷.可知學(xué)習(xí)或旅行到一個說英語的國家是一個很好的選擇，因為它不會花費你太多是錯誤的?應(yīng)選D.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)整篇文章容及其第一段句子TherearesomewaystoimproveyourEnglish，butIthinkthemostimportantthingistomakeEnglishallaroundyou.Here'ssomeadviceforyou.有一些方法可以提高你的英語，但我認(rèn)為最重要的事情是讓英語圍繞在你的四周，這里有一些建議給你.可知主要說的是如何提高你的英語水平.應(yīng)選A.短文講了一些提高英語的方法，聽英語播送.看英語電視和電影.和朋友英語交談.去一個說英語的國家學(xué)習(xí)或旅游等.在通讀全文的根底上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最正確答案.26?30.答案：46.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段句子Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.這些飲料是特別針對年輕人、學(xué)生、工作忙碌的人以及運發(fā)動等.可知針對年輕人、學(xué)生、工作忙碌的人以及運發(fā)動等.應(yīng)選B.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段句子Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast，Becauseofthis，theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.咖啡因會使你的心跳加快，因為這樣，國際奧委會已經(jīng)限制了它的使用?可知因為咖啡因讓你的心跳加快?應(yīng)選C.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段句子Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous，havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.僅僅一盒動力飲料可以使你神經(jīng)緊，睡眠困難，甚至可以引起心臟問題.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)選D.A細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)第二段句子Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.制造商有時會說，他們的飲料能讓你在運動方面更有能力，而且能讓你保持清醒?可知廣告在促使人們?nèi)ベI這種動力飲料，應(yīng)選A.C標(biāo)題歸納題.根據(jù)整篇文章容及其第二段句子Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine〔咖啡因〕inthem.但經(jīng)過仔細(xì)檢查，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)的能量飲料有大量的咖啡因在其中.可知全文主要介紹了這種飲料的含有的成分，應(yīng)選C.本文表達了廣告上宣傳的動力飲料在夏天運動后喝了以后是感覺涼爽，讓人們更有精神，可是人們不知道這種飲料里含有一種咖啡因，它能使人心跳加快，難以入眠，使你身體緊，給人們的身體帶來危害.在通讀全文的根底上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最正確答案.31?35.答案：51.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子Itookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers.我參加了一個為期三天的青少年自立節(jié)目.可知時間為三天，應(yīng)選C．52．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段句子Iusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn'tspendmuchtimewithme.因為她花很多時間去工作，而不花時間與我在一起，可知她沒有時間和他在一起，所以我討厭我的媽媽.應(yīng)選B.53．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段句子OnSunday，theleaderdidaninterestingexercisecalled"ChocolateorToys".周日，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)做了一個有趣的練習(xí)"ChocolateorToys".和Thisexercisetoldusthatsometimeswedon'thaveachoiceinlife，andthatsometimeswehavetoacceptsomething,ratherthancomplaining〔抱怨〕.這個練習(xí)告訴我們，有時候我們在生活中沒有選擇，有時我們不得不承受一些東西，而不是抱怨.和最后一段Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.這深深的打動了我，我意識到，無論是好是壞，我媽媽都是我媽媽.可知作者通過這個節(jié)目，改變了以往的觀點.這個節(jié)目是"ChocolateorToys".應(yīng)選B.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段句子Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.Icouldn'tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation.這件事打動了我.我意識到，為了更好或者是更糟，我的媽媽是我的媽媽.我不能選擇另一個媽媽,但是我可以試著做到最好的狀況.可知作家的母親非常愛她的兒子?應(yīng)選C.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)整篇文章容作者通過參加"ChocolateorToys"巧克力或玩具的活動，及最后一句Icouldn'tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation."我不能選擇另一個媽媽，但是我可以嘗試做最好的情況?"，可知作者從中感悟到，對母親應(yīng)該有更多的承受，而要少一些抱怨，應(yīng)選D.短文講了因為她花很多時間去工作,而不花時間與我在一起,所以我討厭我的媽媽.然后,一個星期五的早晨,我參加了一個為期三天的青少年自立節(jié)目.不管你信不信,這個周末改變了我的生活.我意識到,我的媽媽是我的媽媽.在通讀全文的根底上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最正確答案.36~40.56.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，考察怪鳥怪在何處.根據(jù)上文"therewasastrangebird"可知，這是一只怪鳥.那么，此處就應(yīng)該點出它怪在何處?而選項D提醒的是，這只鳥有兩個腦袋，一個胃，這就是它奇怪的地方.再結(jié)合下文"Oneday,oneofthetwoheadssawadeliciousfruitonatree"可以印證，D正確.應(yīng)選D.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.考察另一個頭的反響?根據(jù)下文，也就是第一個頭所說的"Youknowthatwehaveonlyonestomach"和"ItmakesnodifferencewhetherIeatitoryoueatit"可知，另一個頭也想嘗嘗這種水果；而選項C表達的是正是此意，應(yīng)選C.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.考察第一個頭的所作的結(jié)論?根據(jù)上文"Moreover,I'mtheonewhofoundthefruit"可知，是它發(fā)現(xiàn)的水果，就應(yīng)該它吃；而選項A說的是正是此意，即它有權(quán)吃這種水果.應(yīng)選A.F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.考察針對第二個頭要吃毒水果，第一個頭是怎樣說的?根據(jù)下文"Ifyoueatit,bothofuswilldie"可知，第一個頭不想讓第二個頭吃這種有毒水果.應(yīng)選F.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.考察第一個頭勸阻不成后，接下來兩個頭各自的行為或反響