牛津深圳版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit7-Me課件

八年級(jí)上冊(cè)配上海教育版Unit7MemoryModule4

Schoollife八年級(jí)上冊(cè)配上海教育版Unit7Memory1自主預(yù)習(xí)一、根據(jù)漢語寫出英文單詞

1.可笑的(adj.)_______________

2.值得；有價(jià)值(adj.)_______________3.相像的；類似的(adj.)_______________4.記憶力；記性；回憶(n.)_______________5.方法；辦法(n.) _______________6.清單(n.)_______________7.困難(n.)_______________8.拼寫；拼法(n.)_______________sillyworthsimilarmemorymethodlisttroublespelling自主預(yù)習(xí)一、根據(jù)漢語寫出英文單詞sill29.喪失；失去(v.)

_______________

10.改進(jìn)；改善(v.)

_______________

11.提到；說到(v.)

_______________

12.除非(conj.)

_______________13.角(n.)

_______________14.頭腦；大腦(n.)_______________15.步驟(n.)_______________16.錢包；皮夾子_______________loseimprovementionunlesscornermindstepwallet9.喪失；失去(v.)_______________3二、根據(jù)漢語寫出下列詞組1.(從銀行賬戶中)提取(款)______________________2.涌出

______________________

3.做……有麻煩

______________________

4.值……______________________

5.均衡的飲食

______________________6.提高某人的記憶力

______________________7.水循環(huán)

______________________

8.……的好方法______________________

takeoutpourouthavetroubledoingbeworth…abalanceddietimproveone'smemorywatercycleagoodmethodfor…二、根據(jù)漢語寫出下列詞組takeoutpouroutha49.幫助某人做某事

________________________10.使……怎么樣

________________________11.例如

________________________12.如何做某事________________________

helpsb.dosth.make…＋adj.forexamplehowtodosth.9.幫助某人做某事__________________5三、根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全下列句子，每空一詞1.一個(gè)幫助你記憶事情的好辦法就是在你的腦海里把它想象成一幅畫。Agreatway

__________

__________youremembersomethingisto

__________apictureofitinyourmind.2.如果使這幅圖片夸大，怪異或可笑，你就能記得更牢。Ifyou

__________thepicturebig，strangeor

__________,youwillrememberitbetter.3.這使它變成世界上最長(zhǎng)的單詞。Thismakesit

__________

__________wordintheworld.tohelpimaginemakesillythelongest三、根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全下列句子，每空一詞tohelpimagine64.一幅圖片值一千個(gè)單詞。Apicture

__________

__________athousandwords.5.記住一個(gè)單詞的拼寫的一個(gè)好方法是用這個(gè)單詞的每個(gè)字母造一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的句子。Agood

__________forrememberingthe

__________ofawordistomakeashortsentencewitheachletteroftheword.6.你會(huì)很快忘記事情，除非你能很好地理解它。Youwill

__________somethingveryquickly

__________youunderstanditwell.isworthmethodspellingforgetunless4.一幅圖片值一千個(gè)單詞。isworthmethodspe77.你可能在記憶水循環(huán)步驟的清單時(shí)有困難。Youmayhave

__________rememberingthelistof

__________inthewatercycle.8.如果你理解水循環(huán)是怎么工作的，你就會(huì)更容易記住這些步驟。Ifyouunderstand

__________watercycleworks,youwillrememberthesteps

__________.stepshowtroubleeasily7.你可能在記憶水循環(huán)步驟的清單時(shí)有困難。stepshow8要點(diǎn)梳理【詞匯精析】【1】memoryn.theabilitytorememberthings記性；athoughtofsth.thatsb.rememberfromthepast回憶；記憶Thisvisitwillalwaysremaininmymemory.這次訪問將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的記憶中?！就~】memorize=rememberv.記憶要點(diǎn)梳理【詞匯精析】9Hestudiedhismap,tryingtomemorizethewaytoRose’sstreet.他研究了地圖，努力記住了去羅絲家那條街的路?！就卣埂縤nmemoryof紀(jì)念Hewrotealongpoeminmemoryofhiswife.他寫了首長(zhǎng)詩來紀(jì)念他的妻子?！緫?yīng)用】Ihaveto______________(memory)thesewordsintenminutes.memorizeHestudiedhismap,tryingto10【2】losev.nolongerhave;beunabletofind喪失；失去lose的過去式為lost,過去分詞為lost。Helosthiswalletyesterday.他昨天丟了錢包。【同根詞】（1）losern.

失敗者；輸家I’mtheloserinthisgame.我是這場(chǎng)比賽中的輸家。(2)lostadj.丟失的Theyarelookingfortheirlostchild.他們?cè)趯ふ宜麄儊G失的孩子?！?】losev.nolongerhave;11【拓展】

loseone’sway迷路It’seasytoloseyourwayinVenice.在威尼斯很容易迷路?！緫?yīng)用】Hegot________(lose)intheforest.lost【拓展】lost12

【3】improvev.tomakesth.better改進(jìn)；改善

Wehaveimprovedthemethod.我們改進(jìn)了方法?！就~】improvementn.改善Thelabourmarketisshowingtentativesignsofimprovement.勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)正表現(xiàn)出一些改善的跡象?！緫?yīng)用】Hehopesto___________hisEnglish,buthehasn’tgotany

________________

yet.(improve)improveimprovement【3】improvev.tomakest13【4】spellingn.thewaylettersareusedtomakewords拼寫；拼法

Healwaysmakesspellingmistakes.他經(jīng)常犯拼寫錯(cuò)誤?！就~】spellv.意為“用字母拼；拼寫”，其過去式和過去分詞均為spelt。Howdoyouspellyourname?你的名字怎么拼寫呢?【應(yīng)用】Wearedoing___________(spell)exercises.spelling【4】spellingn.thewaylet14【5】mindn.thepartofapersonthatthinks,understands,imagines,andfeels頭腦；大腦v.bebotheredby介意；paycloseattentionto注意I’mtryingtoclearmymindofallthis.我正試圖把這一切都從我腦子里清理出去。Idon’tmindthenoiseduringtheday.我不介意白天的噪音。【拓展】(1)nevermind沒關(guān)系Nevermindaboutthis.不必對(duì)此介意。【5】mindn.thepartofap15(2)keepsth.inmind=memorizesth.=remembersth.記住某事Youshouldkeepitinyourmind.你要記住它。(3)openmind思想開放Keepanopenmindandheart.保持開放的頭腦和心。【應(yīng)用】(1)()Itrytokeepwhathesaidinmymind.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A.forgetwhathesaidB.apologizeforwhathesaidC.memorizewhathesaidC(2)keepsth.inmind=memorize16(2)()—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?—________.A.You’dbetternotB.Yes C.Certainly【6】worthadj.havingacertainvalueof值得；有價(jià)值

Yourideaisworthmillionsofdollars.你的想法價(jià)值數(shù)百萬美元?！就~】worthlessadj.無價(jià)值的；不值錢的；卑微的A(2)()—Wouldyoumindmyo17Trainingisworthlessunlessthereisproofthatitworks.訓(xùn)練并無價(jià)值，除非有證據(jù)證明其有效?！就卣埂縝eworthdoing值得做某事Thestampisnotworthcollecting.這張郵票不值得收藏?！緫?yīng)用】Everyoneofushasastoryworth_________(tell).tellingTrainingisworthlessunlesst18【7】unlessconj.if…not除非

Youcancatchthebusunlessyoudon’tgetupearly.你能趕上公共汽車，除非你不早起?！緫?yīng)用】()You_______somethingeasilyunlessyouit.A.forget；understandB.forget；willunderstandC.willforget；understand C【7】unlessconj.if…not除非19【8】troublen.difficulty困難；麻煩

v.toupsetorworrysomeone使……麻煩

You’vecausedusalotoftrouble.你給我們?cè)斐闪撕芏嗦闊?。Isanythingtroublingyou?有什么事使你煩惱嗎？【拓展】(1)beintrouble處于困境Youmustbeintroubleallthetimethen.那么你一定總是麻煩纏身?！?】troublen.difficult20

(2)havetrouble(in)doing做……有困難Ihavetroubleunderstandingit.這個(gè)我理解起來有困難?！緫?yīng)用】Thesepeoplehavetrouble_______________(get)newjobs.【9】stepn.thewaysomeonewalks步伐；oneofaseriesofactionsthatyoutakeinordertoachievesomething步驟

Ifnot,thisshouldbeyourfirststep.如果還沒有，這就是你要做的第一步。(in)getting(2)havetrouble(in)doing做…21【拓展】(1)stepbystep一步接一步IamnotrushingthingsandI’mtakingitstepbystep.我沒有急于求成，我正在一步一步地來。(2)takesteps采取措施Weshouldtakestepstostopthewar.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)采取措施阻止這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)?！緫?yīng)用】()Weshouldtakestepsrightnow.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A.takecare B.takeactionC.takeoffB【拓展】B22

【10】cyclen.anumberofrelatedeventshappeninginaregularlyrepeatedorder循環(huán)Howdoyoubreakthecycle?你是如何打破這個(gè)循環(huán)的？【同根詞】recyclev.再生；再循環(huán)Theyrecycleemptytinssoastousethemetal.他們回收空罐子以便利用其金屬?！就卣埂縲atercycle水循環(huán)Canyourememberthestepsofthewatercycle?你能記住水循環(huán)的步驟嗎？【10】cyclen.anumberof23【應(yīng)用】Wecan__________(cycle)thepaper.【11】similaradj.beingalike相像的；類似的Theyhadsimilaraims.他們有相似的目標(biāo)?！就卣埂縝esimilarto=belike與……相似Thispenissimilartothatone.=Thispenislikethatone.這支筆和那支筆很相似?！緫?yīng)用】()Hislifeissimilartomine.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A.differentfromB.ashappyas C.likerecycleC【應(yīng)用】recycleC24

【12】managern.someonewhoisinchargeofacompany（企業(yè)的）經(jīng)理Youshouldbewellbehavedbeforethenewmanager.在新任經(jīng)理面前，你得表現(xiàn)得好一點(diǎn)兒?！就~】managev.管理；設(shè)法做到Canyoumanagewithouthelp?沒有(他人的)幫助，你能應(yīng)付嗎?【應(yīng)用】Heworkshardto____________(manager)thecompany.manage【12】managern.someonew25語法聚焦【語法精講】條件狀語從句1.我們用條件狀語從句來表示可能或肯定會(huì)發(fā)生的結(jié)果。條件從句（ifclause）放在主句（mainclause）的前面或后面均可。Wewillhaveapicnictomorrowifitdoesn’train.=Ifitdoesn’train,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我們會(huì)去野餐。語法聚焦【語法精講】262.if…not和unless條件狀語從句我們也用unless（=if…not）來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,也是放在主句的前面或后面均可。Unlessyouunderstandit,youwillnotrememberitwell.=Ifyoudonotunderstandit,youwillnotrememberitwell.除非你理解它，否則你就不能很好地記住它。2.if…not和unless條件狀語從句273.表示可能發(fā)生的條件狀語從句：主句用將來時(shí)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)（主將從現(xiàn)）；但表示肯定發(fā)生的條件狀語從句：主句和從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Youwillpasstheexam,ifyouworkhard.如果你努力，你會(huì)通過考試。(可能)Itdisappears,ifyouputsaltintowater.如果你把鹽放到水里，它就會(huì)消失。(肯定)3.表示可能發(fā)生的條件狀語從句：主句用將來時(shí)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)28【直擊中考】()1.—Sir,Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice.—Onlywhenshe_______copyingthisreport.(2015廣東)A.finishes B.finishC.finished D.willfinish()2.Mumsays_______Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.(2014廣州)A.if B.thoughC.because D.whileAA【直擊中考】AA29()3.—Wouldyoulike_______theWutongMountaintomorrow?—Ifmymother_______，Iwillgowithyou.(2012深圳)A.climbing;willallowB.climbing;allowsC.toclimb;allowsD.toclimb;willallow()4.We_______forapicnicifit_______rainthisSunday.(2014銅仁)A.go;doesn’t B.willgo;won’tC.willgo;doesn’t D.go;won’tCCCC30()5.Ifwe_______takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theEarth_______worseandworse.(2014呼和浩特)A.don’t;willbe B.won’t;isn’tC.won’t;is D.don’t;won’tbe()6.—IwanttoknowifMaria_______usinthefashionshowtonight.—Ibelieveifshe_______herhomework,shewilljoinus.(2014咸寧)A.joins;finishes B.willjoin;finishesC.joins;willfinish D.willjoin;willfinishAB()5.Ifwe_______takee31【寫作樂園】話題七描述回憶事件【常用詞組】1.goshopping去購物

2.paythebill付款3.forchange找零

4.putinto放進(jìn)5.bereadyto準(zhǔn)備要

6.checkthelist檢查清單7.makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤

8.takeback拿回9.specialmemory特別的記憶【寫作樂園】32【精彩句型】1.OnedayIwentshoppingwithmymother.一天我和媽媽去購物。2.Afterwegotwhatweneed,mymotherwenttopaythebill.等我們挑好我們想要的，媽媽去買單。3.Then,wewerereadytoleave.然后，我們準(zhǔn)備離開。4.WhenIcheckedthelistandbill,Ifoundthattheshopassistantmadeamistake.當(dāng)我檢查購物清單和賬單時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)收銀員犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤?！揪示湫汀?35.Theshopassistanttookbackthemoneyandsaidthankstous.收銀員拿回了錢并對(duì)我們說謝謝。6.Thisisaspecialmemoryforme.這對(duì)我來說是個(gè)特別的回憶。5.Theshopassistanttookbac34【短文寫作】

你有特別的回憶嗎？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，以“Aspecialmemory”為題寫一篇關(guān)于你自己的故事。內(nèi)容包括：1.你的故事里的人物；2.故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；3.描述故事的開頭、發(fā)展和結(jié)尾；4.說明為什么是一次特別的回憶。要求：語意連貫，條理清晰，不少于70詞?！径涛膶懽鳌?5Aspecialmemory__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aspecialmemory36【寫作指導(dǎo)】

此篇作文以一個(gè)故事為主線，主要內(nèi)容是講述一個(gè)特別地回憶性的故事。寫作內(nèi)容結(jié)合本單元有關(guān)memory(回憶)的話題來展開，需要學(xué)生理清故事的要素和使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)來講故事。在寫作過程中要明確以下兩點(diǎn)：(1)由作文的體裁來決定寫作需要使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)——一般過去時(shí)。(2)結(jié)合話題內(nèi)容，我們?cè)趯懽鬟^程中要明確具體的幾個(gè)要素，即時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件，事件的起因、經(jīng)過、結(jié)果都是不可或缺的?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】37【范文賞析】

AspecialmemoryOnedayIwentshoppingwithmymother.Afterwegotwhatweneed,mymotherwenttopaythebill.Shegavetheshopassistanttwohundredyuan.Theshopassistantgavebackseventyyuanforchange.Mymotherputitintothepocket.Then,wewerereadytoleave.WhenIcheckedthelistandbill,Ifoundthattheshopassistantmadeamistake.Hegaveusanothertwentyyuan.【范文賞析】38Later,Itoldmymotherandwewenttotelltheshopassistant.Theshopassistanttookbackthemoneyandsaidthankstous.HealsosaidIwashonest.Thisisaspecialmemoryforme.Ididn’ttakethemoney,butIgotthanksfromothers.Later,Itoldmymotherandwe39八年級(jí)上冊(cè)配上海教育版Unit7MemoryModule4

Schoollife八年級(jí)上冊(cè)配上海教育版Unit7Memory40自主預(yù)習(xí)一、根據(jù)漢語寫出英文單詞

1.可笑的(adj.)_______________

2.值得；有價(jià)值(adj.)_______________3.相像的；類似的(adj.)_______________4.記憶力；記性；回憶(n.)_______________5.方法；辦法(n.) _______________6.清單(n.)_______________7.困難(n.)_______________8.拼寫；拼法(n.)_______________sillyworthsimilarmemorymethodlisttroublespelling自主預(yù)習(xí)一、根據(jù)漢語寫出英文單詞sill419.喪失；失去(v.)

_______________

10.改進(jìn)；改善(v.)

_______________

11.提到；說到(v.)

_______________

12.除非(conj.)

_______________13.角(n.)

_______________14.頭腦；大腦(n.)_______________15.步驟(n.)_______________16.錢包；皮夾子_______________loseimprovementionunlesscornermindstepwallet9.喪失；失去(v.)_______________42二、根據(jù)漢語寫出下列詞組1.(從銀行賬戶中)提取(款)______________________2.涌出

______________________

3.做……有麻煩

______________________

4.值……______________________

5.均衡的飲食

______________________6.提高某人的記憶力

______________________7.水循環(huán)

______________________

8.……的好方法______________________

takeoutpourouthavetroubledoingbeworth…abalanceddietimproveone'smemorywatercycleagoodmethodfor…二、根據(jù)漢語寫出下列詞組takeoutpouroutha439.幫助某人做某事

________________________10.使……怎么樣

________________________11.例如

________________________12.如何做某事________________________

helpsb.dosth.make…＋adj.forexamplehowtodosth.9.幫助某人做某事__________________44三、根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全下列句子，每空一詞1.一個(gè)幫助你記憶事情的好辦法就是在你的腦海里把它想象成一幅畫。Agreatway

__________

__________youremembersomethingisto

__________apictureofitinyourmind.2.如果使這幅圖片夸大，怪異或可笑，你就能記得更牢。Ifyou

__________thepicturebig，strangeor

__________,youwillrememberitbetter.3.這使它變成世界上最長(zhǎng)的單詞。Thismakesit

__________

__________wordintheworld.tohelpimaginemakesillythelongest三、根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全下列句子，每空一詞tohelpimagine454.一幅圖片值一千個(gè)單詞。Apicture

__________

__________athousandwords.5.記住一個(gè)單詞的拼寫的一個(gè)好方法是用這個(gè)單詞的每個(gè)字母造一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的句子。Agood

__________forrememberingthe

__________ofawordistomakeashortsentencewitheachletteroftheword.6.你會(huì)很快忘記事情，除非你能很好地理解它。Youwill

__________somethingveryquickly

__________youunderstanditwell.isworthmethodspellingforgetunless4.一幅圖片值一千個(gè)單詞。isworthmethodspe467.你可能在記憶水循環(huán)步驟的清單時(shí)有困難。Youmayhave

__________rememberingthelistof

__________inthewatercycle.8.如果你理解水循環(huán)是怎么工作的，你就會(huì)更容易記住這些步驟。Ifyouunderstand

__________watercycleworks,youwillrememberthesteps

__________.stepshowtroubleeasily7.你可能在記憶水循環(huán)步驟的清單時(shí)有困難。stepshow47要點(diǎn)梳理【詞匯精析】【1】memoryn.theabilitytorememberthings記性；athoughtofsth.thatsb.rememberfromthepast回憶；記憶Thisvisitwillalwaysremaininmymemory.這次訪問將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的記憶中?！就~】memorize=rememberv.記憶要點(diǎn)梳理【詞匯精析】48Hestudiedhismap,tryingtomemorizethewaytoRose’sstreet.他研究了地圖，努力記住了去羅絲家那條街的路。【拓展】inmemoryof紀(jì)念Hewrotealongpoeminmemoryofhiswife.他寫了首長(zhǎng)詩來紀(jì)念他的妻子。【應(yīng)用】Ihaveto______________(memory)thesewordsintenminutes.memorizeHestudiedhismap,tryingto49【2】losev.nolongerhave;beunabletofind喪失；失去lose的過去式為lost,過去分詞為lost。Helosthiswalletyesterday.他昨天丟了錢包?！就~】（1）losern.

失敗者；輸家I’mtheloserinthisgame.我是這場(chǎng)比賽中的輸家。(2)lostadj.丟失的Theyarelookingfortheirlostchild.他們?cè)趯ふ宜麄儊G失的孩子?！?】losev.nolongerhave;50【拓展】

loseone’sway迷路It’seasytoloseyourwayinVenice.在威尼斯很容易迷路。【應(yīng)用】Hegot________(lose)intheforest.lost【拓展】lost51

【3】improvev.tomakesth.better改進(jìn)；改善

Wehaveimprovedthemethod.我們改進(jìn)了方法?！就~】improvementn.改善Thelabourmarketisshowingtentativesignsofimprovement.勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)正表現(xiàn)出一些改善的跡象?！緫?yīng)用】Hehopesto___________hisEnglish,buthehasn’tgotany

________________

yet.(improve)improveimprovement【3】improvev.tomakest52【4】spellingn.thewaylettersareusedtomakewords拼寫；拼法

Healwaysmakesspellingmistakes.他經(jīng)常犯拼寫錯(cuò)誤?！就~】spellv.意為“用字母拼；拼寫”，其過去式和過去分詞均為spelt。Howdoyouspellyourname?你的名字怎么拼寫呢?【應(yīng)用】Wearedoing___________(spell)exercises.spelling【4】spellingn.thewaylet53【5】mindn.thepartofapersonthatthinks,understands,imagines,andfeels頭腦；大腦v.bebotheredby介意；paycloseattentionto注意I’mtryingtoclearmymindofallthis.我正試圖把這一切都從我腦子里清理出去。Idon’tmindthenoiseduringtheday.我不介意白天的噪音?！就卣埂?1)nevermind沒關(guān)系Nevermindaboutthis.不必對(duì)此介意?！?】mindn.thepartofap54(2)keepsth.inmind=memorizesth.=remembersth.記住某事Youshouldkeepitinyourmind.你要記住它。(3)openmind思想開放Keepanopenmindandheart.保持開放的頭腦和心?！緫?yīng)用】(1)()Itrytokeepwhathesaidinmymind.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A.forgetwhathesaidB.apologizeforwhathesaidC.memorizewhathesaidC(2)keepsth.inmind=memorize55(2)()—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?—________.A.You’dbetternotB.Yes C.Certainly【6】worthadj.havingacertainvalueof值得；有價(jià)值

Yourideaisworthmillionsofdollars.你的想法價(jià)值數(shù)百萬美元。【同根詞】worthlessadj.無價(jià)值的；不值錢的；卑微的A(2)()—Wouldyoumindmyo56Trainingisworthlessunlessthereisproofthatitworks.訓(xùn)練并無價(jià)值，除非有證據(jù)證明其有效。【拓展】beworthdoing值得做某事Thestampisnotworthcollecting.這張郵票不值得收藏?！緫?yīng)用】Everyoneofushasastoryworth_________(tell).tellingTrainingisworthlessunlesst57【7】unlessconj.if…not除非

Youcancatchthebusunlessyoudon’tgetupearly.你能趕上公共汽車，除非你不早起?！緫?yīng)用】()You_______somethingeasilyunlessyouit.A.forget；understandB.forget；willunderstandC.willforget；understand C【7】unlessconj.if…not除非58【8】troublen.difficulty困難；麻煩

v.toupsetorworrysomeone使……麻煩

You’vecausedusalotoftrouble.你給我們?cè)斐闪撕芏嗦闊?。Isanythingtroublingyou?有什么事使你煩惱嗎？【拓展】(1)beintrouble處于困境Youmustbeintroubleallthetimethen.那么你一定總是麻煩纏身?！?】troublen.difficult59

(2)havetrouble(in)doing做……有困難Ihavetroubleunderstandingit.這個(gè)我理解起來有困難?！緫?yīng)用】Thesepeoplehavetrouble_______________(get)newjobs.【9】stepn.thewaysomeonewalks步伐；oneofaseriesofactionsthatyoutakeinordertoachievesomething步驟

Ifnot,thisshouldbeyourfirststep.如果還沒有，這就是你要做的第一步。(in)getting(2)havetrouble(in)doing做…60【拓展】(1)stepbystep一步接一步IamnotrushingthingsandI’mtakingitstepbystep.我沒有急于求成，我正在一步一步地來。(2)takesteps采取措施Weshouldtakestepstostopthewar.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)采取措施阻止這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)?！緫?yīng)用】()Weshouldtakestepsrightnow.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A.takecare B.takeactionC.takeoffB【拓展】B61

【10】cyclen.anumberofrelatedeventshappeninginaregularlyrepeatedorder循環(huán)Howdoyoubreakthecycle?你是如何打破這個(gè)循環(huán)的？【同根詞】recyclev.再生；再循環(huán)Theyrecycleemptytinssoastousethemetal.他們回收空罐子以便利用其金屬?！就卣埂縲atercycle水循環(huán)Canyourememberthestepsofthewatercycle?你能記住水循環(huán)的步驟嗎？【10】cyclen.anumberof62【應(yīng)用】Wecan__________(cycle)thepaper.【11】similaradj.beingalike相像的；類似的Theyhadsimilaraims.他們有相似的目標(biāo)。【拓展】besimilarto=belike與……相似Thispenissimilartothatone.=Thispenislikethatone.這支筆和那支筆很相似。【應(yīng)用】()Hislifeissimilartomine.(選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng))A.differentfromB.ashappyas C.likerecycleC【應(yīng)用】recycleC63

【12】managern.someonewhoisinchargeofacompany（企業(yè)的）經(jīng)理Youshouldbewellbehavedbeforethenewmanager.在新任經(jīng)理面前，你得表現(xiàn)得好一點(diǎn)兒?！就~】managev.管理；設(shè)法做到Canyoumanagewithouthelp?沒有(他人的)幫助，你能應(yīng)付嗎?【應(yīng)用】Heworkshardto____________(manager)thecompany.manage【12】managern.someonew64語法聚焦【語法精講】條件狀語從句1.我們用條件狀語從句來表示可能或肯定會(huì)發(fā)生的結(jié)果。條件從句（ifclause）放在主句（mainclause）的前面或后面均可。Wewillhaveapicnictomorrowifitdoesn’train.=Ifitdoesn’train,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.如果明天不下雨，我們會(huì)去野餐。語法聚焦【語法精講】652.if…not和unless條件狀語從句我們也用unless（=if…not）來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,也是放在主句的前面或后面均可。Unlessyouunderstandit,youwillnotrememberitwell.=Ifyoudonotunderstandit,youwillnotrememberitwell.除非你理解它，否則你就不能很好地記住它。2.if…not和unless條件狀語從句663.表示可能發(fā)生的條件狀語從句：主句用將來時(shí)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)（主將從現(xiàn)）；但表示肯定發(fā)生的條件狀語從句：主句和從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Youwillpasstheexam,ifyouworkhard.如果你努力，你會(huì)通過考試。(可能)Itdisappears,ifyouputsaltintowater.如果你把鹽放到水里，它就會(huì)消失。(肯定)3.表示可能發(fā)生的條件狀語從句：主句用將來時(shí)，從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)67【直擊中考】()1.—Sir,Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice.—Onlywhenshe_______copyingthisreport.(2015廣東)A.finishes B.finishC.finished D.willfinish()2.Mumsays_______Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.(2014廣州)A.if B.thoughC.because D.whileAA【直擊中考】AA68()3.—Wouldyoulike_______theWutongMountaintomorrow?—Ifmymother_______，Iwillgowithyou.(2012深圳)A.climbing;willallowB.climbing;allowsC.toclimb;allowsD.toclimb;willallow()4.We_______forapicnicifit_______rainthisSunday.(2014銅仁)A.go;doesn’t B.willgo;won’tC.willgo;doesn’t D.go;won’tCCCC69()5.Ifwe_______takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theEarth_______worseandworse.(2014呼和浩特)A.don’t;willbe B.won’t;isn’tC.won’t;is D.don’t;w