高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件必修2-新人教高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件必修2-

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點高端數(shù)據(jù)2011年湖南卷假設(shè)你參加所在年級的英文寫作比賽,請按照要求完成一篇短文:1.簡要描述下圖內(nèi)容,并點明主題;2.聯(lián)系實際,表達(dá)該圖帶給你的啟示。注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于120個;2.不能使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。??晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點高端數(shù)據(jù)2011年湖南卷佳作欣賞Countlessdripsofwaterbringtheseaitsvastness;everysingle

treeistheindispensableelementofaverdantforest;aswell,wepeople

asindividuals,constitutethesociety.①Inordertoachieveagoal,ev-

eryoneoughttomakehisowncontributions.(簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容并點

明主題)晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點佳作欣賞CountlessdripsofwateWeareoftenadvisedbypeoplearoundtochoosethosespecific

popularmajorsinuniversityinthefuture,fortheythinkwewillbeable

toenjoyahappierandeasierlifeaftergraduationifwearedoctors,en-

gineersorgovernmentofficials.However,asfarasIamconcerned,as

longasanindividualiscontributinghisorherparttothesociety,heorsheshouldberespected,nomatterhowlowtheclassofhisorhisjob

is.(聯(lián)系實際表達(dá)該圖帶給你的啟示)②Astheabovepictureshows,ifeveryoneofussuccessfullyas-

sumesourresponsibility,ourearthwillbecomealovelyhomeforhu-

manbeing.(總結(jié)及個人觀點)晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點Weareoftenadvisedbypeop必備佳句①Inordertoachieveagoal,everyoneoughttomakehisowncontribu-

tions.inorderto表目的,可以放句首。完成句子:

improveEnglish,theyworkhardallthe

time.為了提高英語水平,他們一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)。【答案】Inorderto晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點必備佳句①Inordertoachieveago②Astheabovepictureshows...正如上述圖片所示……完成句子:

,thepriceofhouse

hasbeenrising.正如上述表格所示,房價在不斷上升?！敬鸢浮緼stheaboveformshows

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點②Astheabovepictureshows...1.Therewasatimewhentheyquarreledfortheirtasksandroleseach

other.有段時間他們?yōu)榱巳蝿?wù)和角色相互爭吵。2.Thereisnodoubtthatwewillwinthematchwithoutdifficulty.毫無疑問我們會輕松獲勝。3.Whynottrytopersuadetheoldcoupleintobuyingthatpairofwon-

derfulrings?為什么不盡力勸說那對老夫妻購買那對好的戒指呢?晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點1.Therewasatimewhentheyq

1.Trynottobecomeamanofsuccessbutrathertrytobecomeamanof

value.不要為成功而努力,要為作一個有價值的人而努力。2.Thereasonablemanadaptshimselftotheworld;theunreasonable

onepersistsintryingtoadapttheworldtohimself.(BernardShaw)明

白事理的人使自己適應(yīng)世界;不明事理的人想使世界適應(yīng)自己。(蕭

伯納)3.WhenIwasyoung,Iadmiredcleverpeople.NowthatIamold,Iad-

mirekindpeople.少時喜歡聰明人,老來喜歡仁厚人。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點?1.Trynottobecomeamanof4.Thefailuresandreverseswhichawaitmen—andoneafteranother

saddenthebrowofyouth—addadignitytotheprospectofhumanlife,

whichnoArcadiansuccesswoulddo.(HenryThoreau)盡管失敗和挫

折等待著人們,一次次地奪走青春的容顏,但卻給人生的前景增添了

一份尊嚴(yán),這是任何順利的成功都不能做到的。(亨利·梭羅)

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點4.Thefailuresandreverseswh1.

adj.文化的→

n.文化2.

v.考慮→

n.考慮晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點1.

adj.文化的→

n.文3.

v.證明→

n.證明4.

adj.木制的→

n.木頭5.

v.吃驚→

adj.吃驚的6.

v.裝飾→

n.裝飾7.

n.價值→

adj.有價值的8.

n.證據(jù)→

adj.有證據(jù)的

1.

調(diào)查晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點3.

v.證明→

n.證明42.

屬于3.

習(xí)慣于做4.

作為報答5.

被用作6.

拆開7.

碰巧做某事8.

而不是

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點2.

屬于3.

1.Althoughitfeelsashardasstone,iteasilymeltswhenheated.2.Onceitisheated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.3.Ittookateamofthecountrysbestartiststenyearstomakeit.4.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.

1.Thekingwhosepalacewasdecoratedingoldandjewelshadmany

beautifulartobjects.那個用金子和珠寶裝飾宮殿的國王有很多漂亮的藝術(shù)品。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點1.Althoughitfeelsashardas真題探究(2011四川)Theschoolshop,

customersaremainlystudents,

isclosedfortheholidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點真題探究(2011四川)Theschoolshop,2.ThegiftwastheAmberRoom,whichwasgiventhisnamebecause

severaltonesofamberwereusedtomakeit.這個禮物是琥珀屋,它的得名是因為有幾噸琥珀被用來構(gòu)造這個房

間。真題探究(2011浙江)Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,

eachof

usesitsomewhatdifferently.A.whichB.whatC.themD.those晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點2.ThegiftwastheAmberRoom,

詞匯拓展:1.cultural;culture2.consider;ve;proof4.

wooden;wood5.amaze;amazing6.decorate;decoration7.value;

valuable8.evidence;evident短語在線:1.lookinto2.belongto3.beusedtodoing4.inreturn5.serveas6.takeapart7.happentodosth8.ratherthan晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點?詞匯拓展:1.cultural;culture2.c教材鏈接:1.【命題分析】考查whose引導(dǎo)定語從句?！敬鸢概c解析】B先行詞在從句中作customers的定語,故選B項。which在定語從句中作主語、賓語、表語;when和where作狀語。句

意:那家學(xué)校的商店,它的大部分顧客是學(xué)生,因為放假暫時歇業(yè)。2.【命題分析】考查非限制性定語從句。【答案與解析】A根據(jù)句意可以判斷出后句是對前面cultures的

補(bǔ)充說明,是非限制性定語從句。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點教材鏈接:1.【命題分析】考查whose引導(dǎo)定語從句?！敬鸢?/p>

1.designvt.&n.設(shè)計;構(gòu)思用法拓展bydesign/onpurpose故意地byaccident/bychance意外地晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點??1.designvt.&n.設(shè)計;構(gòu)思用法拓經(jīng)典例句(1)Thenaughtyboytriedtodrawhisfathersattention,butheturned

around

.那個淘氣的男孩試圖引起他爸爸的注意,

但是爸爸故意轉(zhuǎn)過身。(2)Theexperiment

totestthenewdrug.這個實驗設(shè)計目的是為了測試新的藥物。【答案】(1)bydesign/onpurpose

(2)isdesigned晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)Thenaughtyboytried即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Thisspecialequipmentis

apresentformydaugh-

ter.這個特殊設(shè)備是作為禮物設(shè)計給我女兒的。【答案】designedas晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Thisspecialequipmen2.doubtvt.&n.懷疑用法拓展Thereisnodoubtthat.../Thereisnodoubtaboutsth毫無疑問……h(huán)avenodoubtthat.../havenodoubtaboutsth毫無疑問……Idoubtwhether/if...懷疑……Idontdoubtthat...確信……withoutdoubt毫無疑問地晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點2.doubtvt.&n.懷疑用法拓展Thereis經(jīng)典例句(1)

yourlifeisin

danger.毫無疑問你的生命處于危險之中。(2)She

hewouldcome.她懷疑他是否會來?！敬鸢浮?1)Thereisnodoubtthat

(2)doubtedwhether晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)

即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Ihave

thatyoudeserveitbecauseofwhatyou

havedone.毫無疑問,由于你所做的,這是你應(yīng)得的。【答案】nodoubt晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Ihave

3.worthadj.值錢的n.價值prep.值得的用法拓展beworthsth/doingsth值……;值得(做……)詞匯辨析worth,worthy和worthwhile(1)worthbeworth+n.當(dāng)名詞為金錢時,表示“值得(多少錢)”晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點3.worthadj.值錢的n.價值prep.值得的beworthdoingsth某事值得被做Thequestionisnotworthdiscussingagainandagain.這個問題不值得

反復(fù)討論。(2)worthybeworthyof+n.當(dāng)名詞為抽象名詞時表示“值得……”beworthytobedone某事值得被做Thequestionisnotworthytobediscussedagainandagain.這個問題

不值得反復(fù)討論。(3)worthwhile晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點beworthdoingsth某事值得被做Theqbeworthwhiletodosth值得做某事Itisworthwhiledoingsth值得做某事Itisworthoneswhiletodosth做某事對……有好處;做某事值得經(jīng)典例句(1)ThisbeautifulnecklacemadeinAfrica

1,000

USdollars.這條產(chǎn)自非洲的漂亮項鏈價值1000美元。(2)Thatnovelwrittenbyanunknownwriter

reading.那本由一個不知名的作家寫的小說不值得閱讀。【答案】(1)isworth

(2)isnotworth晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點beworthwhiletodosth值得做某事I即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Thisnewideaiswell

considering.這個新想法很值得考慮?！敬鸢浮縲orth/worthwhile晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Thisnewideaiswell4.apartadv.分離地;分別地用法拓展takeapart拆開tell...apart把……區(qū)別開lay/put...apart(for...)(為……)留下/存下……apartfrom除了(相當(dāng)于besides/except)晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點4.apartadv.分離地;分別地用法拓展takeapartfrom,exceptfor和exceptapartfrom“除什么之外(還有)……”,其后的賓語與下文要講的事

物均被包括。如:Apartfrom“angry”and“hungry”,whatother

commonEnglishwordendsin“-gry”?exceptfor和except都是介詞,都接賓語,也都表示“除……之外”,但

用法不一樣。前者要求后接的賓語是在前面沒有相同屬性的其他

事物。如:Theroomisverycleanexceptforalittlerubbishinthecor-

ner.但except后接的賓語要求前面有相同屬性的事物照應(yīng)。如:All

thestudentsarepresentexceptTom.詞匯辨析晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點apartfrom,exceptfor和excep經(jīng)典例句(1)Theboy

toseehowitran.這個男孩把表拆開看它是如何運轉(zhuǎn)的。(2)She

sickness.她存錢為了治病?！敬鸢浮?1)tookthewatchapart

(2)putsomemoneyapartfor晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)Theboy

即時訓(xùn)練完成句子

,thedressdoesntsuitme.除價格外,這條裙子根本不適合我?！敬鸢浮緼partfromtheprice晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練完成句子

5.debatevi.&n.爭論;辯論;仔細(xì)考慮;思考用法拓展debatesthwithsb和某人爭論某事debateon/about/oversth關(guān)于……進(jìn)行辯論awarm/heateddebate一場激烈的辯論詞匯辨析argue,quarrel,debate,discuss和reason晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點5.debatevi.&n.爭論;辯論;仔細(xì)考慮;思考這些動詞均含“辯論;爭論;說理”之意。argue指提出理由或證據(jù)為自己或自己一方的看法或立場辯護(hù),著重

說理、論證和企圖說服。quarrel指兩人之間或兩個團(tuán)體之間不友好地、吵吵嚷嚷地大聲爭論

某事,尤指“吵嘴;吵架”。debate側(cè)重指意見等對立的雙方之間正式或公開地爭辯。discuss為常用詞,指就某一或某些問題表明觀點、看法,以便統(tǒng)一認(rèn)

識,解決問題。reason指據(jù)理力爭以說服對方或求得對問題作更深入的研究。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點這些動詞均含“辯論;爭論;說理”之意。argue指提出理由或經(jīng)典例句(1)We

thequestiontilllateintothenight.我們就這個問題辯論到深夜。(2)Were

ornottogoskiingthiswinter.我們正在考慮今年冬天是否去滑雪?！敬鸢浮?1)debatedon

(2)debatingwhether晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)We

the即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Theissuethatisimportantisstill

.這個重要的問題仍在討論當(dāng)中?！敬鸢浮縰nderdebate/discussion

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Theissuethatisimp1.insearchofsb/sth尋找……(在句中作目的狀語或表語)用法拓展inthe/onessearchforsb/sth尋找……

searchsthforsth在……搜索/查找……searchsb搜身searchsbforsth在某人身上搜某物searchforsb尋找某人晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點1.insearchofsb/sth尋找……(在經(jīng)典例句(1)Thebravefirefighterssearchedthebuildingsforsurvivorsinspiteof

danger.勇敢的消防員們冒著危險尋找建筑物中的幸存者。(2)Hewas

anoldfriendaftertheearth-

quake.他在地震后尋找一個老朋友?！敬鸢浮縤nsearchof晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)Thebravefirefighters即時訓(xùn)練(1)用search相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空①Manypeoplejoinedthem

gold.許多人加入了他們淘金的行列。②Theywentout

food.他們外出尋找

食物?！敬鸢浮竣賗nthesearchfor②insearchof晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練(1)用search相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空①Man(2)單項填空(2012江西九江模擬)Theywerethirsty,sotheywent

some-

thingtodrink.A.lookedforB.insearchforC.foundD.insearchof【答案與解析】Dinsearchofsthtodrink在句中作目的狀語。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(2)單項填空(2012江西九江模擬)Theyweret2.thinkhighlyof對……評價高(相當(dāng)于thinkmuch/wellof)用法拓展thinkill/poorly/badlyof認(rèn)為……不好speakhighlyof高度評價……speakwell/illof說……的好/壞話晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點2.thinkhighlyof對……評價高(相當(dāng)于th經(jīng)典例句(1)Hewasnotwellthoughtofbyhisbosseventhoughheworkedhard.即使他努力工作,老板也不賞識他。(2)Weall

thefilmafterwatchingit.看完電影后,我們都認(rèn)為它不好?！敬鸢浮縯houghtillof晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)Hewasnotwellthough即時訓(xùn)練(1)用think或speak相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空①Alltheteachersattendingthemeeting

him.所有參會的老師對他高度評價。②Youshouldknowthatitsnogood

ofothers.你

應(yīng)該知道說別人的壞話是不好的。【答案】①spokehighlyof②speakingill晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練(1)用think或speak相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式(2)單項填空(2012四川廣元模擬)Hisworkwas

byhisboss.A.highlythoughtB.highthoughtofC.thoughtmuchofD.goodthoughtof【答案與解析】Cbethoughtmuchof“被高度評價”。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(2)單項填空(2012四川廣元模擬)Hisworkwa3.lessthan小于;少于;一點也不用法拓展less...than不像;比……少;不如nolessthan不少于;多達(dá)notlessthan至少晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點3.lessthan小于;少于;一點也不用法拓展les經(jīng)典例句(1)IusedtoearnlessthanapoundaweekwhenIfirststartedwork.當(dāng)我開始工作的時候一個星期才掙不到1英鎊。(2)Thewholehouseburneddownin

anhour.整個房屋不到一個小時就燒毀了?！敬鸢浮縧essthan晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)Iusedtoearnlessth即時訓(xùn)練(1)用less的相關(guān)短語填空①Hedrank

tenbottlesofbeeratatime.

他一次喝了多達(dá)10瓶啤酒。②Hewas

helpfulwhenwearrived.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)

時,他一點忙都不幫?！敬鸢浮竣賜olessthan②lessthan晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練(1)用less的相關(guān)短語填空①Hedrank(2)單項填空(2012重慶萬州模擬)

thanacenturyago,

ofthe

thingsweredoingnowwerethoughtofimpossible.A.Less;manyB.More;muchC.Fewer;fewD.Longer;little【答案與解析】A句意:不到一個世紀(jì)前,我們現(xiàn)在做的很多事情

被認(rèn)為是不可能的。

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(2)單項填空(2012重慶萬州模擬)

th1.Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalace...后來,葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀房搬到一個宮殿中……要點精講have/getsthdone(1)使某事被做Nowmanypeoplemoveintocitiesinordertohavetheirchildrenbetter

educated.現(xiàn)在許多人搬進(jìn)城里以便讓孩子受到更好的教育。(2)遭遇;經(jīng)歷(不好的事或意外)晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點1.Later,CatherineIIhadtheHehad/gothismoneystolen.他的錢被偷了。歸納:(1)havesb/sthdoingsth使某人/某物一直做某事Donthavethewaterrunning.不要讓水一直流。(2)havesthtodo有事要做(主語自己做)Ihaveameetingtoattend.我有個會要參加。(3)havesthtobedone有事要做(讓別人做)Ihaveatelegramtobesentout.我有份電報要讓人發(fā)出去。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點Hehad/gothismoneystolen.(4)havesbdosth讓某人做某事相當(dāng)于make/letsbdosth和getsbtodosthIllhaveMaryfinishit.我會讓瑪麗去完成。句式仿寫(1)你最好找人把你的自行車修一下。

(2)昨日他父親叫孩子們一直練習(xí)書法。

【答案】(1)Youdbetterhave/getyourbicyclerepaired.(2)Hisfatherhadhischildrenpracticinghandwritingyesterday.晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(4)havesbdosth讓某人做某事相當(dāng)于mak真題探究(1)(2011陜西)Clairehadherluggage

anhourbeforethe

planeleft.A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked【命題分析】考查havesthdone結(jié)構(gòu)的用法?！敬鸢概c解析】Dhavesthdone“讓某人干某事”。句意:她的行李是在飛機(jī)起飛前一小時被檢查的。所填詞作使役動詞have的賓

語補(bǔ)足語,其邏輯主語是have的賓語herluggage,非謂語動詞與邏輯

主語是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點真題探究(1)(2011陜西)Clairehadher(2)(2010福建)—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobs

aswell.—Icantagreemore.Itsgreattohavethetwo

.A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combined【命題分析】考查have的短語結(jié)構(gòu)?！敬鸢概c解析】D答語句意:我非常贊同。把這兩件事情相結(jié)合

是非常好的。havesthdone意為“使某事被做”。linked意為“相

聯(lián)系的”;related意為“有關(guān)的”;connected意為“相連接的”;com-

bined意為“相結(jié)合的”。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(2)(2010福建)—Inthisdayandag2.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveand

whichnottobelieve.在審判中,法官必須決定哪個證人應(yīng)該相信哪個證人不應(yīng)該相信。要點精講這是一個以“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語的簡單句。“疑問

詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞性從句。whicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve=whicheye-

witnessesheshouldbelieveandwhichheshouldnotbelieve晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點2.Inatrial,ajudgemustdec這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語、賓語和表語。如:Whentostarthasnotbeendecided.什么時候開始還未作決定。Thequestionishowtocarryouttheplan.問題是怎樣執(zhí)行這個計劃。句式仿寫(1)我不知道是否要接受他的邀請。

(2)我們必須首先解決為誰服務(wù)的問題。

【答案】(1)Idontknowwhethertoaccepthisinvitationornot.(2)Wemustfirstsolvetheproblemofwhomtoserve.晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中可作主語、賓語和表語。如:Whentost真題探究(1)(2010陜西)Hisfirstbook

nextmonthisbasedonatrue

story.A.publishedB.tobepublishedC.topublishD.beingpublished【命題分析】考查非謂語動詞。【答案與解析】B根據(jù)nextmonth可以知道動作還沒有發(fā)生,而且書是被出版,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故用tobedone結(jié)構(gòu)。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點真題探究(1)(2010陜西)Hisfirstbook(2)(2012遼寧沈陽六校聯(lián)考)Thereisntanydifferencebetweenthe

two.Ireallydontknow

.A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich【命題分析】考查“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)?！敬鸢概c解析】B“疑問詞+不定式”的語序是疑問詞在前,不定

式在后,故可排除C、D兩個選項。where和which后面均可接動詞

不定式結(jié)構(gòu),但用法不同:where表示地點,在不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中作地點狀

語;which指“哪一個;哪一些”,就該題而言,及物動詞choose缺少賓語,故選which作choose的賓語。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(2)(2012遼寧沈陽六校聯(lián)考)Thereisnt3.He/Sheonlycaresaboutwhethertheeyewitness...,whichmustbe

factsratherthanopinions.他或她僅僅在乎是否有證人……,必須是事實而不是觀點。要點精講(1)careabout在乎;在意;關(guān)心Dontcareaboutotherswords.不要在乎別人說什么。(2)ratherthan而不是;與其……不如……Heisanartistratherthanawriter.與其說他是作家,不如說他是藝術(shù)家。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點3.He/SheonlycaresaboutwhIwoulddieratherthangiveintohim.=Iwouldratherdiethangivein

tohim.=Iprefertodieratherthangiveintohim.我寧可去死,也不愿

向他投降。句式仿寫(1)她只考慮自己不關(guān)心別人。

(2)與其說她買的這件羊毛衫便宜,不如說它漂亮。

【答案】(1)Shethinksonlyofherself,butshedoesntcareaboutoth-

erpeople.(2)Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點Iwoulddieratherthangivei真題探究(1)(2011新課標(biāo)全國)Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone

yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan【命題分析】考查含有than的介詞短語辨析?！敬鸢概c解析】B句意:除了你自己別人不能簽署這個表格。ratherthan“而不是”;otherthan“除……之外”;morethan“多于;

不僅”;betterthan“好于”。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點真題探究(1)(2011新課標(biāo)全國)Theformca(2)(2008福建)ThesocializationofthechildintheUnitedStatesisa

two-waytransactionbetweenparentandchild

aone-way,

parent-to-childtrainingprogram.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.betterthanD.lessthan【命題分析】考查含有than的介詞短語辨析?！敬鸢概c解析】Bratherthan“而不是”,符合題意。

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(2)(2008福建)Thesocializationo將下列兩個簡單句合并成一個含有非限制性定語從句的復(fù)合句。定語從句(非限制性定語從句)1.IamreadingHarry

Porter.Itisaninterestingbook.→

2.Hefailedintheexam.Itmadehisparentsveryangry.→3.Hehastwosons.Bothofthemaredoctors.→

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點將下列兩個簡單句合并成一個含有非限制性定語從句的復(fù)合句。定語4.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase.Thepriceofitwasvery

reasonable.→

5.Lastweek,twopersonscametoseethehouse.Neitherofthemwant-

edtobuyit.→

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點4.RecentlyIboughtanancient【答案】1.IamreadingHarry

Porter,whichisaninterestingbook.2.Hefailedintheexam,whichmadehisparentsveryangry.3.Hehastwosons,bothofwhomaredoctors.4.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,thepriceofwhichwas

veryreasonable.5.Lastweek,twopersonscametoseethehouse,neitherofwhom

wantedtobuyit.晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點【答案】1.IamreadingHarryPorte晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點高端數(shù)據(jù)2011年湖南卷假設(shè)你參加所在年級的英文寫作比賽,請按照要求完成一篇短文:1.簡要描述下圖內(nèi)容,并點明主題;2.聯(lián)系實際,表達(dá)該圖帶給你的啟示。注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于120個;2.不能使用真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。??晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點高端數(shù)據(jù)2011年湖南卷佳作欣賞Countlessdripsofwaterbringtheseaitsvastness;everysingle

treeistheindispensableelementofaverdantforest;aswell,wepeople

asindividuals,constitutethesociety.①Inordertoachieveagoal,ev-

eryoneoughttomakehisowncontributions.(簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容并點

明主題)晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點佳作欣賞CountlessdripsofwateWeareoftenadvisedbypeoplearoundtochoosethosespecific

popularmajorsinuniversityinthefuture,fortheythinkwewillbeable

toenjoyahappierandeasierlifeaftergraduationifwearedoctors,en-

gineersorgovernmentofficials.However,asfarasIamconcerned,as

longasanindividualiscontributinghisorherparttothesociety,heorsheshouldberespected,nomatterhowlowtheclassofhisorhisjob

is.(聯(lián)系實際表達(dá)該圖帶給你的啟示)②Astheabovepictureshows,ifeveryoneofussuccessfullyas-

sumesourresponsibility,ourearthwillbecomealovelyhomeforhu-

manbeing.(總結(jié)及個人觀點)晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點Weareoftenadvisedbypeop必備佳句①Inordertoachieveagoal,everyoneoughttomakehisowncontribu-

tions.inorderto表目的,可以放句首。完成句子:

improveEnglish,theyworkhardallthe

time.為了提高英語水平,他們一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)?！敬鸢浮縄norderto晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點必備佳句①Inordertoachieveago②Astheabovepictureshows...正如上述圖片所示……完成句子:

,thepriceofhouse

hasbeenrising.正如上述表格所示,房價在不斷上升?！敬鸢浮緼stheaboveformshows

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點②Astheabovepictureshows...1.Therewasatimewhentheyquarreledfortheirtasksandroleseach

other.有段時間他們?yōu)榱巳蝿?wù)和角色相互爭吵。2.Thereisnodoubtthatwewillwinthematchwithoutdifficulty.毫無疑問我們會輕松獲勝。3.Whynottrytopersuadetheoldcoupleintobuyingthatpairofwon-

derfulrings?為什么不盡力勸說那對老夫妻購買那對好的戒指呢?晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點1.Therewasatimewhentheyq

1.Trynottobecomeamanofsuccessbutrathertrytobecomeamanof

value.不要為成功而努力,要為作一個有價值的人而努力。2.Thereasonablemanadaptshimselftotheworld;theunreasonable

onepersistsintryingtoadapttheworldtohimself.(BernardShaw)明

白事理的人使自己適應(yīng)世界;不明事理的人想使世界適應(yīng)自己。(蕭

伯納)3.WhenIwasyoung,Iadmiredcleverpeople.NowthatIamold,Iad-

mirekindpeople.少時喜歡聰明人,老來喜歡仁厚人。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點?1.Trynottobecomeamanof4.Thefailuresandreverseswhichawaitmen—andoneafteranother

saddenthebrowofyouth—addadignitytotheprospectofhumanlife,

whichnoArcadiansuccesswoulddo.(HenryThoreau)盡管失敗和挫

折等待著人們,一次次地奪走青春的容顏,但卻給人生的前景增添了

一份尊嚴(yán),這是任何順利的成功都不能做到的。(亨利·梭羅)

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點4.Thefailuresandreverseswh1.

adj.文化的→

n.文化2.

v.考慮→

n.考慮晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點1.

adj.文化的→

n.文3.

v.證明→

n.證明4.

adj.木制的→

n.木頭5.

v.吃驚→

adj.吃驚的6.

v.裝飾→

n.裝飾7.

n.價值→

adj.有價值的8.

n.證據(jù)→

adj.有證據(jù)的

1.

調(diào)查晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點3.

v.證明→

n.證明42.

屬于3.

習(xí)慣于做4.

作為報答5.

被用作6.

拆開7.

碰巧做某事8.

而不是

晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點2.

屬于3.

1.Althoughitfeelsashardasstone,iteasilymeltswhenheated.2.Onceitisheated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.3.Ittookateamofthecountrysbestartiststenyearstomakeit.4.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.

1.Thekingwhosepalacewasdecoratedingoldandjewelshadmany

beautifulartobjects.那個用金子和珠寶裝飾宮殿的國王有很多漂亮的藝術(shù)品。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點1.Althoughitfeelsashardas真題探究(2011四川)Theschoolshop,

customersaremainlystudents,

isclosedfortheholidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點真題探究(2011四川)Theschoolshop,2.ThegiftwastheAmberRoom,whichwasgiventhisnamebecause

severaltonesofamberwereusedtomakeit.這個禮物是琥珀屋,它的得名是因為有幾噸琥珀被用來構(gòu)造這個房

間。真題探究(2011浙江)Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,

eachof

usesitsomewhatdifferently.A.whichB.whatC.themD.those晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點2.ThegiftwastheAmberRoom,

詞匯拓展:1.cultural;culture2.consider;ve;proof4.

wooden;wood5.amaze;amazing6.decorate;decoration7.value;

valuable8.evidence;evident短語在線:1.lookinto2.belongto3.beusedtodoing4.inreturn5.serveas6.takeapart7.happentodosth8.ratherthan晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點?詞匯拓展:1.cultural;culture2.c教材鏈接:1.【命題分析】考查whose引導(dǎo)定語從句?！敬鸢概c解析】B先行詞在從句中作customers的定語,故選B項。which在定語從句中作主語、賓語、表語;when和where作狀語。句

意:那家學(xué)校的商店,它的大部分顧客是學(xué)生,因為放假暫時歇業(yè)。2.【命題分析】考查非限制性定語從句。【答案與解析】A根據(jù)句意可以判斷出后句是對前面cultures的

補(bǔ)充說明,是非限制性定語從句。晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點教材鏈接:1.【命題分析】考查whose引導(dǎo)定語從句?！敬鸢?/p>

1.designvt.&n.設(shè)計;構(gòu)思用法拓展bydesign/onpurpose故意地byaccident/bychance意外地晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點??1.designvt.&n.設(shè)計;構(gòu)思用法拓經(jīng)典例句(1)Thenaughtyboytriedtodrawhisfathersattention,butheturned

around

.那個淘氣的男孩試圖引起他爸爸的注意,

但是爸爸故意轉(zhuǎn)過身。(2)Theexperiment

totestthenewdrug.這個實驗設(shè)計目的是為了測試新的藥物。【答案】(1)bydesign/onpurpose

(2)isdesigned晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)Thenaughtyboytried即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Thisspecialequipmentis

apresentformydaugh-

ter.這個特殊設(shè)備是作為禮物設(shè)計給我女兒的?！敬鸢浮縟esignedas晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Thisspecialequipmen2.doubtvt.&n.懷疑用法拓展Thereisnodoubtthat.../Thereisnodoubtaboutsth毫無疑問……h(huán)avenodoubtthat.../havenodoubtaboutsth毫無疑問……Idoubtwhether/if...懷疑……Idontdoubtthat...確信……withoutdoubt毫無疑問地晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點2.doubtvt.&n.懷疑用法拓展Thereis經(jīng)典例句(1)

yourlifeisin

danger.毫無疑問你的生命處于危險之中。(2)She

hewouldcome.她懷疑他是否會來?！敬鸢浮?1)Thereisnodoubtthat

(2)doubtedwhether晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點經(jīng)典例句(1)

即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Ihave

thatyoudeserveitbecauseofwhatyou

havedone.毫無疑問,由于你所做的,這是你應(yīng)得的?！敬鸢浮縩odoubt晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Ihave

3.worthadj.值錢的n.價值prep.值得的用法拓展beworthsth/doingsth值……;值得(做……)詞匯辨析worth,worthy和worthwhile(1)worthbeworth+n.當(dāng)名詞為金錢時,表示“值得(多少錢)”晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點3.worthadj.值錢的n.價值prep.值得的beworthdoingsth某事值得被做Thequestionisnotworthdiscussingagainandagain.這個問題不值得

反復(fù)討論。(2)worthybeworthyof+n.當(dāng)名詞為抽象名詞時表示“值得……”beworthytobedone某事值得被做Thequestionisnotworthytobediscussedagainandagain.這個問題

不值得反復(fù)討論。(3)worthwhile晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點beworthdoingsth某事值得被做Theqbeworthwhiletodosth值得做某事Itisworthwhiledoingsth值得做某事Itisworthoneswhiletodosth做某事對……有好處;做某事值得經(jīng)典例句(1)ThisbeautifulnecklacemadeinAfrica

1,000

USdollars.這條產(chǎn)自非洲的漂亮項鏈價值1000美元。(2)Thatnovelwrittenbyanunknownwriter

reading.那本由一個不知名的作家寫的小說不值得閱讀?！敬鸢浮?1)isworth

(2)isnotworth晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點beworthwhiletodosth值得做某事I即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Thisnewideaiswell

considering.這個新想法很值得考慮。【答案】worth/worthwhile晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點即時訓(xùn)練完成句子Thisnewideaiswell4.apartadv.分離地;分別地用法拓展takeapart拆開tell...apart把……區(qū)別開lay/put...apart(for...)(為……)留下/存下……apartfrom除了(相當(dāng)于besides/except)晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點4.apartadv.分離地;分別地用法拓展takeapartfrom,exceptfor和exceptapartfrom“除什么之外(還有)……”,其后的賓語與下文要講的事

物均被包括。如:Apartfrom“angry”and“hungry”,whatother

commonEnglishwordendsin“-gry”?exceptfor和except都是介詞,都接賓語,也都表示“除……之外”,但

用法不一樣。前者要求后接的賓語是在前面沒有相同屬性的其他

事物。如:Theroomisverycleanexceptforalittlerubbishinthecor-

ner.但except后接的賓語要求前面有相同屬性的事物照應(yīng)。如:All

thestudentsarepresentexceptTom.詞匯辨析晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點apartfrom,exceptfor和excep經(jīng)典例句(1)Theboy

toseehowitran.這個男孩把表拆開看它是如何運轉(zhuǎn)的。(2)She