江西省贛中南五校2017屆高三下學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考英語

江西省2017年贛中南五校（GZNFS）高三（下）第一次聯(lián)考英語試題第I卷（共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AshirtB.AsuitC.Atie2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.AhotelB.AbankC.Arestaurant3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.5:20B.5:10C.4:404.Whatwillthemando?A.ChangetheplanB.WaitforaphonecallC.Sortthingsout5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.SeeafilmwiththemanB.OfferthemansomehelpC.Listentosomegreatmusic第二節(jié)

（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhereisBen?A.InthekitchenB.AtschoolC.Inthepark7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?A.HelpsetthattableB.HaveapartyC.Dotheirhomework聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AfamilyholidayB.AbusinesstripC.Atravelplan9.WheredidRachelgo?A.SpainB.ItalyC.China聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?A.FromyoungsmokersB.FromanewspaperarticleC.Fromsomesmokingparents11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?A.HehasjustbecomeafatherB.HewearsdirtyclothesC.Heisasmoker.12.Whatdoesthewomensuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.SmokeonlyoutsidetheirhouseC.Reducedangerousmatterincigarette聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?A.Amiddle-sizedcityB.AsmalltownC.Abigcity14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A.TheZenGardenB.TheHighlandsC.TheRedRiverArea.15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?A.GocampingB.StudyinalibraryC.Readathome16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Late-nightshoppingB.AsianfoodC.Louisville聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhenwillMonicaworkinthelibrary?A.From9:15a.m.to4:45p.m.B.From8:45a.m.to5:15p.m.C.From9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.18.WhatcanMonicadowhileworkinginthelibrary?A.HavedrinksB.ReadbooksC.Talktostudents19.WherecanMonicahavesandwichesforlunch?A.InanofficeB.InadiningroomC.Inacommonroom20.Whydoesn’tthespeakerrecommendcafesinthetowncentre?A.TheyarecrowdedB.LunchtimeislimitedC.Theyareexpensive.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WELLINGTON,NewZealand(AP)About140pilotwhalesthatstranded(使...擱淺)themselvesonaremotestretchofNewZealandbeachhavedied,butconservationworkersandvolunteersarehopingtheremaining60orsowillsurviveaftertheymanagedtogetthemrefloated,anofficialsaidSaturday.

ThegeographyofFarewellSpitontheSouthIslandseemstoworkagainstwhales,whichregularlybecomestrandedthere.Thestrandingof198whalesonFridaywasoneofthelargestinrecentyearsandinspired80workersandvolunteerstohelpout.

BylateSaturday,140ofthewhaleshaddied,saidDepartmentofConservationareamanagerAndrewLamason.

HesaidtheworkersandvolunteersworkedthroughoutthedaytokeepthesurvivingwhaleswateredandcoveredbeforerefloatingthemduringSaturdaynight’shightide.

“We’vehadareallygoodcrewofvolunteers,andpeoplehavebeenwantingtocomefromalloverthecountry,”Lamasonsaid.

Hesaidthesurvivingwhaleshadmovedtodeeperwater.Buthecautionedthatalthoughhopesfortheirsurvivalwerehigh,whaleshadbeenrefloatedinthepastonlytoreturnandgetstrandedagain.

Lamasonsaidthescale(規(guī)模)ofthestrandinghasbeentoughonthehelpers,bothphysicallyandmentally.

“It’sverysad,they’reveryintelligentanimals,”hesaid.“Thecommonviewisthatit’spartofnature.”

Thefocuswillnowturntothedeadwhales,andtheenormoustaskofdealingwiththeremains,Lamasonsaid,addingthatinthepasthelpershavetypicallyburiedtheminthesand,butthathe’snotsurewhattheapproachwillbethistime.

Hesaidthedepartmenthadbeenexperimentingwithmovingthethedeadwhalesintothewater,whichhastheadvantageofprovidingfoodforotherseacreatures.

21.WhatistheexactnumberofwhalesstrandedlastFriday

A.198

B.140.

C.80.

D.60

22.WhydidthevolunteershavetowaituntilSaturdaybeforetheycouldrefloatthewhales

A.BecausetheywereverybusyonFriday.

B.Becausethewhalesweretoointelligent.C.Becausetheyhadtowaitfortheseawatertorise.

D.Becausethewhaleswereburieddeepinthesand.

23.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeLamason’sattitudetowardsthe

resultofrefloatingthewhales

A.Optimistic.

B.Doubtful.

C.Positive.

D.Careless.WeallhavefoundmemoriesoftakingafewlazymonthsoffafterthestressofA-levels.Aswedrawtotheendofanacademically

andsociallypackedyear,theideaofdoingthesameagainisappealing.Butaftergraduation,there’llbefewoccasionswhenwecanenjoysuchextendedholidays,freetodoaswewish.Sonowthatsummerhasarrived,let’stakefulladvantage.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatsummervacationsaretheperfecttimetogotraveling,especiallyifyouavoidthepriceyschoolholidayperiod.Ticketsgoupgreatlywhenyouturn26,somakethemostofcheaperrateswhileyou’re

eligible.Findingareliablecompanythatwon’tcheatyouisextremelyimportant,asisdiscoveringaprogramthatappealstoyourowninterests.Thereareplentyofwebsiteswhereyoucanseeotherpeople’srecommendations.Ofcourseformostofus,moneyistight—buttoavoidoverspendingyoucancombineemploymentandadventure.HannahWarn,apsychologystudentattheUniversityofWinchester,isspendinghersummeratCampAmerica,anincreasinglypopularventurewhereBritishstudentsenjoyagoodtimeonasummercamp.“BeingthrownintosomethingwhereIdon’treallyknowwhattoexpectisexciting.”shesays.“Itgivesmeachancetoexperiencebeingawayfromhomeinadifferentway.”Thosewithatalentforlanguagesmightalsoconsiderworkingabroadasanaupair.Theworkmaybechallenging,butit’sachancetoinvolveyourselfinanewculturewhileyouremployerpaysmostofthebill.Ifyouhaveanideaaboutthesortofcareeryou’dlike,gettingworkexperienceiswise.Inmanycareers,graduatingwithonlyyourdegreetoshowforyourthreeorfouryearsjustwon’tmakeit.Sendapplicationsoffearlyandtoasmanyplacesaspossible.Makesureyoutakeawell-earnedbreakthissummer.24.Theauthorintendstotellusinthepassage

.A.waystomakemoneyinsummerB.goodmemoriesoftheschooldaysC.stressgoesawayduringthesummerholidaysD.tipsonhowtospendthesummervacation25.Thepassageimpliesthat

.A.studentscanenjoybeneficialpricewhentravelingB.studentswhoquitschoolshouldpaymorefortravelC.studentswillbeofferedparttimejobsinthevacationD.studentswillhavealongersummervacationthanever26.Theunderlinedword“eligible”inthepassagemeans

.A.relaxed

B.outstanding

C.qualified

D.standardized27.TheauthortookHannahWarnasanexampleto

.A.suggestCampAmericaoffersjobstostudentsB.showpsychologystudentsaregoodatplanningC.indicateCampAmericaservesEnglishstudentsD.implystudentscantravelaroundfornothing

Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone,notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashegrowsyoualsoage,andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy,inyourfootsteps,couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor.Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections.MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.Scienceprojectswaiteduntilthelastmoment.Bookreportsweren’twrittenuntilthefinalthreat.I’vebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife.Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermaster’sdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea“vo-tech”student(技校學(xué)生).They’recalled“motorheads”bytherestofthestudentbody.Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim“motorhead”,Iwasshocked.“Hey,he’sagoodkid,”Iwantedtosay.“Andsmart,really.”Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare,indeed,different.Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandweardirtyworkclothes.Andtheydon’toftenmakeschoolhonorrolls(光榮榜).Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation.Wewholaborincleanshirtsinofficesdon’thavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave.IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycarcrashed.Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800.“Hey,Icanfixit,”saidJody.Idoubtedit,butlethimgoahead,forIhadnothingtolose.Myson,withothermotorheads,fixedthecar.Theygotparts(零件）fromajunkyard,andabilityfromvo-techclasses.Thelostwas$25insteadof$80.Sincethatfirstrepairjob,abrokenair-conditioner,anon-functioningwasherandanon-toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed.Neighborsandco-workerstrusttheircarrepairstohim.Thesekidsarehappiestwhendoingrepairs.Theyjokeandlaughandarelivingintheirownrelaxedworld.Andtheirmindsarebrightdespitetheirdirtyhandsandclothes.Ihavelearnedalotfrommymotorhead:publishersneedprinters,engineersneedmechanics,andarchitectsneedbuilders.Mostimportant,Ihavelearnedthatfathersdon’tneedclonesinfootstepsoranywhereelse.Mysonmaynevermaketheschoolhonorroll.Buthemademine.28.Whatusedtobetheauthor’shopeforhisson?A.Toavoidbecominghisclone.

B.Toresemblehiminappearance.C.Todevelopinadifferentdirection.

D.Toreachtheauthor’sunachievedgoals.29.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’schildren?A.Hisdaughterdoesbetterinschool.

B.Hisdaughterhasgotamaster’sdegree.C.Hissontriedhardtofinishhomework.

D.Hissoncouldn’twritehisbookreports.30.Intheauthor’seyes,motorheadsare_______.A.tidyandhardworking

B.cheerfulandsmartC.lazybutbright

D.relaxedbutrude31.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeintheend?A.Itisunwisetoexpectyourchildtofollowyourpath.B.Itisimportantforonetomakethehonorroll.C.Architectsplayamoreimportantrolethanbuilders.D.Motorheadshavegreaterabilitythanofficeworkers.Texting（發(fā)短信）walkersaren'tjustanannoyancetootherwalkers,Australianresearchersarmedwithmoviespecial-effectstechnologyhavedeterminedscientificallythatthey'rethreatstothemselves.Usingmotion-capturetechnologysimilartothatusedforfilms,researchersconcludedthattextingwhilewalkingnotonlyaffectsbalancebutalsotheabilitytowalkinstraightline.

“Somepeoplelikecheckingemailswhilewalkingtoworkinthemorning”saidthestudyco-authorHoorn,“buttheymaynotknowithasaseriouseffectonthesafetyofthemselves”.Otherfactshavealsoprovedthis.AtouristfromTaiwanwalkedoffapiernearMelbournelastmonthwhilecheckingFacebook,bringingasuddenandicyendtoapenguin-watchingvisit.Anotherpersonwhowastoo

wrappedup

inhisphonetonoticedangerswalkedstraightintothefountaininfrontofashoppingmall.

TheAustralianstudyinvolved27volunteers,athirdofwhomadmittedhavingknockedintoobjectswhiletexting.Theywereaskedtowalk8.5metersthreetimes—oncewithoutphones,oncewhilereadingtextandoncewhilewritingtext,wheneightcamerasrecordedtheiractions.

Theyfoundthevolunteersusingthephonewalkedslower,and,moreseriously,theylockedtheirarmsandelbowsinlike“robots”,whichforcedtheirheadstomovemore,throwingthemselvesoffbalance.“Inapedestrian（步行的）environment,inabilitytomaintainastraightpathwouldbelikelytoincreasepotentialfortrafficaccidents”,saidMr.Hoorn.“Thebestthingtodoistostepasideandstop,orkeepoffthephone.”

Authoritiesworld-widehavetakennote.SignsonHongKong'ssubwaysystemadvisepassengersinthreelanguagestokeeptheireyesofftheirphones.PoliceandtransportauthoritieshavehighlightedthedangerinSingapore,wheretheStraitsTimesnewspaperrecentlydeclaredcellphone-distractedroadcrossingas“badhabitNo.2”contributingtotherisingnumberofroaddeaths.SomeU.S.states,includingNewYorkandArkansas,areconsideringbansonwhatthey'recallingphonejaywalking(走路不遵守交通規(guī)則).32.Accordingtothepassage,peopletextingwhilewalkingusually____________.A.putthemselvesindanger

B.doharmtotheireyesC.donotinfluenceotherwalkers

D.canstillwalkstraight33.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“wrappedup”inParagraph2?A.absent-minded

B.annoyed

C.absorbed

D.confused34.ThetwoexamplesinParagraph2aregiveninorderto__________.A.provetextingwalkersarethreatstoothers

B.showtextingwalkersmayharmthemselvesC.analyzethecausesofthedanger

D.amusethereaders35.AbouttheAustralianstudy,weknowthat___________.A.textingwalkersareexposedtogreaterpossibilityoftrafficaccidentsB.tenvolunteersadmittedhavingbumpedintothingswhiletextingC.thevolunteersweredividedintothreegroupsduringthestudyD.thevolunteersusingphoneswhilewalkingmovednormally（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多于選項(xiàng)。Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccidentinwhichyourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,isabsolutelyterrifying.

36

However,mostdeathsresultfrompanic,withoutaplanorunderstandingwhatishappeningtothecarinthewater.Byadoptingabrace(支撐)position,actingdecisivelyandgettingoutfast,youcansaveyourselffromasinkingvehicle.Braceyourselfforimpact(撞擊力).Assoonasyou'reawarethatyou'regoingofftheroadandintoabodyofwater,adoptabraceposition.Theimpactcouldsetofftheairbagsysteminyourvehicle,soyoushouldplacebothhandsonthesteeringwheelinthe"tenandtwo"position.Undoyourseatbelt.

37

Unbucklethechildren,startingwiththeoldestfirst.Forgetthecellphonecall.Yourcarisn'tgoingtowaitforyoutomakethecall.

38

Leavethedooraloneatthisstageandconcentrateonthewindow.Acar'selectricalsystemshouldworkforuptothreeminutesinwater,sotrythemethodofopeningitelectronicallyfirst.Manypeopledon'tthinkaboutthewindowasanescapeoptioneitherbecauseofpanicormisinformationaboutdoorsandsinking.Breakthewindow.Ifyouaren'tabletoopenthewindow,oritonlyopenshalfway,you'llneedtobreakitwithanobjectoryourfoot.Itmayfeelcounter-intuitive(有悖常理的)toletwaterintothecar.

39

Escapewhenthecarhasequalized.Ifithasreachedthedramaticstagewherethecarcabinhasbeenfilledwithwaterandithasbecomebalanced,youmustmovequicklyandeffectivelytoensureyoursurvival.

40

Whilethereisstillairinthecar,takeslow,deepbreathsandfocusonwhatyou'redoing.A.Openthewindowassoonasyouhitthewater.B.Survivingasinkingcarisnotasdifficultasyouthink.C.Ittakes60to120secondsforacartofillupwithwaterusually.D.Suchaccidentsareparticularlydangeroustotheriskofdrowning.E.Inconclusion,ifyouknowwhattodointhewater,youwillbesafe.F.Thisisthefirstthingtoattendto,yetitoftengetsforgotteninthepanic.G.Butthesoonerthewindowisopen,thesooneryoucanescapedirectlythroughit.第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Imaginelovingsomeonesomuchthatyou’dswimmorethan5,000milestoseehimorher.Dindimmanagestoswimthatfareveryyearto41hisfriendJohn.Thisis42,notonlybecauseofthelovebetweenthetwofriends,butbecauseDindimis43apenguin.JohnfoundDindimcoveredinoil,hardly44onabeachnearhishome.Hepickedhimup,cleanedhimoffandbroughthimtohishousewherehe45himandgothimhealthyagain.JohnnamedhimDindim.Afteraweek,he46thepenguinbacktothebeachandtriedtoreleasehim,47DindimrefusedtoleaveJohn.They48togetherforthenextelevenmonths.Then,Dindimdisappeared.49,Johnthoughthe’dneverseehisfriendagain.Butjustafewmonths50,Dindimwasback.HefoundJohnonthebeach,andfollowedhimhome.Eachyear,he51forfourmonthstolivewithotherpenguins.Fortheothereightmonths,heliveswithJohn.Johnsaysthateachtimetheymeetagain,Dindimseems52toseehim.Hesayshelovesthepenguinasifhewerehisown53.HefeelscertainthatDindimloveshiminthe54way.EcologistCarlSafinasaysthatanimalscananddolovehumans.Hewritesandspeaksalotaboutanimalsandtheir55.AccordingtoCarl,it’sobviousthatanimalsfeelloveforhumans.What’slessobviousiswhetherornothumanloveanimalsenoughto56them.Hundredsofthousandsofanimalsare57bythesameoilthatcoveredDindimwhenJohnfoundhim.Fiftypercentof58hasdisappearedinthelast40yearsbecauseofhumans59theirhabitats.Scientistssaywe’reinanewmassextinctionperiod.Inthenexttwo60,theypredictthatwe’lllose75percentoftheremainingspeciesonearth.41.A.congratulate B.visit C.invite D.help42.A.heart-warming B.considerate C.interesting D.ridiculous43.A.fortunately B.obviously C.actually D.surely44.A.active B.asleep C.lively D.alive45.A.nursed B.collected C.focused D.guarded46.A.brought B.answered C.called D.pulled47.A.and B.so C.although D.but48.A.played B.worked C.lived D.studied49.A.Angrily B.Sadly C.Gladly D.Nervously50.A.before B.ago C.then D.later51.A.disappears B.escapes C.challenges D.hides52.A.moremiserable B.moreconfident C.happier D.stronger53.A.friend B.child C.wife D.neighbour54.A.correct B.proper C.same D.different55.A.needs B.relationships C.numbers D.feelings56.A.protect B.prevent C.stop D.hunt57.A.sold B.killed C.polluted D.found58.A.sea B.land C.population D.wildlife59.A.using B.stealing C.destroying D.reducing60.A.generations B.solutions C.standards D.systems第Ⅱ卷(滿分50)第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用第二節(jié)（共10分；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatiscyber-violence?Whatiscyber-violence?Itincludesharassment,defamation,abuseandexposureofprivateaffairs,_____61___tothereport.It’sknownthatthemicroblogandfriendscirclearequitepopularinChina.Connecting_____62___theInternet,peopleposteverythingaboutthemselvesontheirpersonalplatform,thepersonalinformationis____63___(lock),andsoeverybodycanseeit.Andherecomesthetrouble:somepeoplemayleavethemaliciousremarksonotherspersonalpageonpurposeandcausecyber-quarreling.Somepeoplespreaduntruemessageordefameothers,theresultofsuchbehavior____64___(lead)tothebadreputationofthevictims.Whypeopledoso?Someofthemsayitcanbefun,ortheyjustwanttodo_____65____toprovetheyarepopular,orwanttoberichandfamous.Notlongago,actressyuanshanshantriggered____66___hashtag“getoutofentertainment”onsinaweibo.Ahashtagisaword____67___aphraseprefixedwiththesymbol#.____68_____thiscyberviolence,yuanshanshantotallyreversedherimageand______69___(gain)greatnumberoffansalmostovernightbyjustshowingoffwhatChinesecall"vest-lineabs"(馬甲線).It’squitenecessarytobuildaharmonyenvironmentforpeople____70___surftheInternet.JustliketheoldChinesesayinggoes:hearnoevil,seenoevil,speaknoevil.Well,andpostnoevil.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)Nowadays,it’sfashionableforyoungstudenttohaveiPads.UsedaniPad,wecanlistentomusic,downloadalotoflearningmaterialsandreadit.Obviously,it’sofgreathelptoourstudies,especialtoourEnglishlisteningskills.Somestudents,however,bringtheiriPadstotheclassroomlisteningtomusicwithearphones,butsomeevenplayvideogames,whichmaketeachersandotherstudentsgreatlyannoyed.Formyopinion,theclassroomisaplacetostudy,andconcentrationwasterriblyneeded.Therefore,weshouldmakeagooduseofiPadsandothermoderncommunicationtoolstohelpwithourlessons.Meanwhile,schoolsshouldmakesomerulesinstructthestudentstouseiPadsproperly.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是李明，學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和教師因?yàn)閾?dān)心同學(xué)們?yōu)g覽不健康的網(wǎng)站，關(guān)閉了教室內(nèi)電腦的網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽功能，你們感到很難過。請你用英文給校長寫一封信，勸說校長同意開通教室內(nèi)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。勸說要點(diǎn)如下：1.有利于查找資料；2.瀏覽新聞，了解信息；3.作為高中生，我們正在形成自己的判斷力注意；1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。DearHeadmaster,I’mwritingtopersuadeyoutoletussurftheInternetintheclassroom._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyou