2022年廣東汕尾中考試卷答案

2022年廣東汕尾中考試卷九年級(jí)（二模）英語(yǔ)試題（說明：1.時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：120分；2.答案請(qǐng)寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無(wú)效。）一、聽力理解（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）略二、語(yǔ)法選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Chinaisagreatcountrywithmorethan5,000yearsofhistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterest(名勝古跡).Someof____1____arebeautifulmountains,longriversandfantasticlakes,whichattract(吸引)____2____touristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Manymountains,suchasMountTai,MountEmei,MountHua____3____veryfamous.ItisreportedthatmostpeopleliketogoMountTaitowatchthesunrise.TherearemanyriversinChina.TheYangtzeRiveristhe____4____oneandthesecondlongestoneistheYellowRiver.TheyarethebirthplacesofChineseculture____5____Chineseancestorswerebornintheareas.Therearealso____6____greatnumberoflakes.OneofthemostfamouslakesistheWestLake.HaveyouheardofthelovestoryaboutXuXianandtheWhiteSnake?Itissaidthatthestory____7____ontheWestLake.TheWestLakeisthebestplace____8____Ihaveevervisited.ItliesinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Thescenery(風(fēng)景)is____9____attractivethatvisitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit.TheWestLakehasbecomefamousfornotonlyitsspecialscenerybutsomebeautifulpoems.ThegreatpoetsBaiJuyiandSuDongpowroteplentyof____10____aboutthelake.1.A.them B.they C.their D.themselves2.A.millionof B.millionsof C.manymillions D.manymillionsof3.A.is B.are C.was D.were4.A.long B.longer C.longest D.mostlongest5.A.until B.though C.unless D.because6.A./ B.a C.an D.the7.A.happens B.happened C.washappened D.washappening8.A.that B.who C.where D.why9.A.too B.such C.so D.enough10.A.poem B.poems C.poem’s D.poems’【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了中國(guó)是個(gè)有著五千多年悠久歷史的偉大國(guó)家。詳細(xì)地介紹了中國(guó)的山川、河流和美麗的故事等?！?題詳解】句意：其中一些是美麗的山脈、長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的河流和神奇的湖泊，them他們，代詞賓格；they他們，代詞主格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。空前有介詞“of”，其后跟賓格代詞。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：其中一些是美麗的山脈、長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的河流和神奇的湖泊，每年吸引著來(lái)自世界各地的數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客。millionof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；millionsof數(shù)以百萬(wàn)；manymillions錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；manymillionsof錯(cuò)誤飆到。當(dāng)million前沒有具體的數(shù)字時(shí)，其后既要加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，又要加介詞of，表示不確定的泛指數(shù)。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：許多山，如泰山、峨眉山、華山都很有名is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱；was一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)或第一人稱I；were一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)或第二人稱。文章主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)“MountTai,MountEmei,MountHua”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)江是最長(zhǎng)的，第二長(zhǎng)的是黃河。long長(zhǎng)的，形容詞原形；longer更長(zhǎng)的，比較級(jí)；longest最長(zhǎng)的，最高級(jí)；mostlongest錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“thesecondlongestone”可知，此處需用最高級(jí)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：它們是中國(guó)文化的發(fā)源地，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)的祖先出生在這些地區(qū)。until直到；though雖然；unless除非；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“TheyarethebirthplacesofChineseculture”以及“Chineseancestorswerebornintheareas.”可知，后句是前句的原因，用連詞because。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：還有許多湖泊。西湖是最著名的湖泊之一。/不填，零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個(gè)，定冠詞，表示特指。固定短語(yǔ)agreatnumberof“許多，大量的”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：據(jù)說這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在西湖上。happens發(fā)生，動(dòng)詞三單；happened發(fā)生，過去式；washappened錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，happen無(wú)被動(dòng)；washappening正在發(fā)生，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Itissaidthatthestory...ontheWestLake.”可知，此處是指故事發(fā)生在杭州西湖，描述過去的動(dòng)作，需用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：西湖是我去過的最好的地方。that先行詞為人或物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；who先行詞為人，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；where先行詞為地點(diǎn)，在從句中做狀語(yǔ)；why先行詞為原因，在從句中做狀語(yǔ)。先行詞“place”是物，且從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，需用連接詞that。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：風(fēng)景如此迷人，游客們常常沉浸其中。too非常；such如此；so如此；enough足夠。空后有形容詞“attractive”，固定句型soadj.that從句，意為“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：西湖不僅以其獨(dú)特的風(fēng)景而聞名，而且以一些美麗的詩(shī)而聞名。poem詩(shī)歌；poems詩(shī)歌，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；poem’s詩(shī)歌的；poems’詩(shī)歌的?？涨啊皃lentyof”，其后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Rockclimbing(攀巖)didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryfor____11____climbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.Ifyouhaveevendonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotavery____12____sport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneed____13____.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependonyour____14____andmind(意志).Toclimb____15____,youmustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyou____16____totherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearn____17____toclimb,you’llfindmorefun.Peoplewholike____18____,suchaschessplayingorproblem-solvingmayloverockclimbing,becausetheyarenearly____19____inthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape,rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanew____20____.11.A.hole B.tree C.stone D.mountain12.A.dangerous B.difficult C.easy D.fun13.A.praise B.practice C.speed D.stress14.A.body B.time C.side D.step15.A.lively B.widely C.creatively D.successfully16.A.apart B.back C.close D.high17.A.why B.what C.where D.how18.A.games B.sports C.projects D.outdoors19.A.difficult B.theshape C.different D.thesame20.A.custom B.habit C.hobby D.memory【答案】11.D12.C13.B14.A15.D16.C17.D18.A19.D20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要向我們介紹了攀巖這項(xiàng)戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)。【11題詳解】句意：盡管攀巖對(duì)于登山運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)說可能仍然是必要的，但大多數(shù)人只是為了好玩而攀登低山。hole洞；tree樹；stone石頭；mountain山。根據(jù)“mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.”可知應(yīng)是爬山，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：如果你曾經(jīng)有過攀巖經(jīng)歷，你一定知道它不是一項(xiàng)非常容易的運(yùn)動(dòng)。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；difficult困難的；easy容易的；fun有趣的。根據(jù)下文作者用兩段文字介紹了攀巖的技能可知，攀巖并不簡(jiǎn)單。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：戶內(nèi)和戶外攀巖都需要練習(xí)。praise表?yè)P(yáng)；practice練習(xí)；speed速度；stress壓力根據(jù)上題可知，攀巖并不容易，需要練習(xí)。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人不知道的是攀巖是依靠身體和意志的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目之一。body身體；time時(shí)間；side邊；step步驟。根據(jù)“andmind”可知，應(yīng)填與mind對(duì)應(yīng)的body，故選A。【15題詳解】句意：為了成功攀巖，你必須使用精彩的技能。lively生機(jī)勃勃的；widely廣泛地；creatively創(chuàng)造性地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)下文可知作者在介紹攀巖的技能，而運(yùn)用這些技能的目的是為了成功攀巖。故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：另一個(gè)重要的技巧是你的胳膊僅僅保持你的身體靠近巖石表面，同時(shí)你的腿推你向上。apart分開；back后面；close接近；high高的。becloseto“與……靠近”，固定短語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：一旦你學(xué)習(xí)怎樣攀巖，你將發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的樂趣。why為什么；what什么；where在哪里；how怎樣。本段是在講述攀巖的樂趣，此處是說學(xué)習(xí)攀巖的過程中會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)樂趣，即學(xué)習(xí)怎樣攀巖。故選D。【18題詳解】句意：喜歡諸如下棋和數(shù)獨(dú)這類游戲的人可能喜愛攀巖。games游戲；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；projects項(xiàng)目；outdoors戶外。根據(jù)“suchaschessplayingorproblem-solving”可知應(yīng)是游戲。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)谒季S方式上是幾乎相同的。difficult難的；theshape形狀；different不同的；thesame相同的。根據(jù)上題喜歡諸如下棋和數(shù)獨(dú)這類游戲的人可能喜愛攀巖，可知它們應(yīng)是有相同之處，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：那些喜愛具有挑戰(zhàn)性的游戲或是喜愛戶外活動(dòng)的人應(yīng)該考慮攀巖作為一個(gè)新的愛好。custom習(xí)俗；habit習(xí)慣；hobby愛好；memory記憶。根據(jù)“Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoors“可知應(yīng)是說愛好挑戰(zhàn)性游戲的人，愛好戶外活動(dòng)的人，可以考慮再增加一項(xiàng)新的愛好——攀巖。故選C。四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AOursummercampprogramisforstudentsfrom10to16.Itincludesallkindsoffunactivities.Thecampisdesignedtoenrichstudents’livesduringtheirsummerholidaysandtoencouragethemtogainconfidence（信心）.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:.★Howtoregister（注冊(cè)）Completetheapplicationform（申請(qǐng)表）.Eachformmustbesignedbyparent.Theparentwillreceiveanemailmessageoncewehavedealtwiththeapplication.Pleasemakesurethatanemailaddressisprovidedontheapplicationform.★PricesCampAandC:$400/day.CampBandD:$300/day.RegisterbeforeJune15,2022,tosave（節(jié)?。?0%offyoursummercampexpenses（費(fèi)用）!★Expectations（預(yù)期）forbehaviorAttheGreenPineSchool,weexpectchildrentoshowrespectforeachotherandfortheirteachers.Studentsarenotallowedtoleavetheircampswithouttheagreementoftheteacher.★The2022programsCampAJuly5-9CampBJuly19-23CampCAug2-6CampDAug16-20Age10-129:00-12:00HealthTrainingCreativeWritingSuperDancerSuperSports14:00-17:00BadmintonCampArtExplorersCookingTimeMusicalTheaterAge13-149:00-12:00SportsSuperDancerMadScienceReadingClub14:00-17:00ArtExplorersLittlePicassoCreativeWritingPublicSpeakingAge15-169:00-12:00ScienceAdventuresMovieMakerBadmintonCampCreativeWriting14:00-17:00CreativeWritingSuperDancerYoungEngineerPublicSpeaking21.Afterhavingdealtwiththeapplication,theGreenPineSchoolwill________.A.emailthecamper B.emailthecamper’sparentC.sendatextmessagetothecamper D.callthecamper’sparent22.Mr.OlivewantstosignhissonLeoupforCampB.HowmuchmoneycanhesaveifheregistersbeforeJune15,2022?A.$30. B.$50. C.$150. D.$500.23.Whichactivitydoesthefourcampshaveincommon?A.Sports. B.SuperDancer. C.BadmintonCamp. D.CreativeWriting.24.Bobby,16,isveryinterestedinsports.Whichcampshouldhesignupfor?A.CampA. B.CampB. C.CampC. D.CampD.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Eachactivityinthecamplastsforthreehours.B.Thecampisdesignedtoimprovestudents’writingandreading.C.Studentsareallowedtoleavetheircampswiththeirparent’sagreement.D.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,youcansendanemailmessagetotheschool.【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.C25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。這是一則夏令營(yíng)的招生海報(bào)，主要包括了活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、報(bào)名須知、活動(dòng)費(fèi)用及預(yù)期效果?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Theparentwillreceiveanemailmessageoncewehavedealtwiththeapplication.”可知一旦處理完申請(qǐng)表，家長(zhǎng)會(huì)收到一封電子郵件通知。故選B?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“CampBandD:$300/day.RegisterbeforeJune15,2022,tosave（節(jié)省）10%offyoursummercampexpenses（費(fèi)用）!”及表格中的“CampBJuly19-23”可知參加B營(yíng)，一共5天，每天300美元，在2022年6月15日前注冊(cè)，費(fèi)用可以打九折，即節(jié)省150美元。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知這四個(gè)營(yíng)中都有的活動(dòng)是CreativeWriting創(chuàng)意寫作。故選D。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第六行中的“BadmintonCamp”可知Bobby可以參加C營(yíng)的活動(dòng)。故選C。【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二列“9:00-12:00；14:00-17:00”可知每一場(chǎng)活動(dòng)持續(xù)的時(shí)間都是三個(gè)小時(shí)。故選A。BTheyear2022willbeabigyearforsportsinChina.That’sbecauseChinawillholdnotonlythe24thWinterOlympicsinBeijing,butalsothe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.OnAugust6th,2018,theofficialemblem（會(huì)徽）fortheHangzhouAsianGameswasreleased（發(fā)布）.Thecitywonthehostingrightsforthe2022AsianGamesin2015.ItwillbethethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhouin1990and2010.Itisthelargestmulti-sport（綜合型運(yùn)動(dòng)）eventinAsia.ItalsomeansalottoChina.TheBeijingAsianGameswasthefirstlargeinternationalsportseventtobehostedbyChina,ChinaNewsServicereported.TomaketheGamesagreatsuccess,Chinesepeopleworkedhardtoprepare.Beijingbuiltagreatnumberofroadsandgyms,includingthefamousBeijingOlympicSportsCenterandAsianGamesVillage.TheGameshelpedtheworldseeChinaanditsachievements.Sincethen,Chinahasimproveditsglobalimage（國(guó)際形象）,ChinaYouthDailyreported.Forthe2022AsianGames,Hangzhouhasalreadystartedbuilding33sportsvenues（場(chǎng)館）,accordingtoChinaYouthDaily.ThethemesoftheHangzhouAsianGamesare“green,smart,economicalandcivilized”.AlltheGamesbuildingswillbeenvironmentallyfriendly.26.Whywilltheyear2022beabigyearforsportsinChina?A.BecauseBeijingwillholdthe24thWinterOlympicsin2022.B.BecausetwolargeinternationalsportseventswillbeheldinChina.C.BecauseHangzhouwillwinthehostingrightsforthe2022AsianGames.D.BecausetheofficialemblemfortheHangzhouAsianGameswillbereleased.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Hangzhou. B.Beijing. C.China. D.TheAsianGames.28.WhenwastheAsianGamesfirstheldinChina?A.In1951. B.In1990. C.In2010. D.In2022.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnabouttheBeijingAsianGames?A.ItmadeBeijingbuild33sportsvenues,includingBeijingOlympicSportsCenter.B.Itwasthelargestmulti-sporteventthatChinahaseverheld.C.IthelpedChinatoseetheworld’sachievements.D.IthelpedChinatoimproveitsglobalimage.30Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThethemesoftheHangzhouAsianGames.B.ThedevelopmentoftheAsianGamesinChina.C.ThereasonsforHangzhoutohostthe19thAsianGames.D.ThepreparationfortheAsianGamesinHangzhouChina.【答案】26.B27.A28.B29.D30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了第十九屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2022年在杭州舉辦以及亞運(yùn)會(huì)在中國(guó)的發(fā)展。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyear2022willbeabigyearforsportsinChina.That’sbecauseChinawillholdnotonlythe24thWinterOlympicsinBeijing,butalsothe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.”可知，2022年將是中國(guó)體育事業(yè)的重要一年。因?yàn)橹袊?guó)不僅將在北京舉辦第24屆冬奧會(huì)，而且還將在杭州舉辦第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)。故選B?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnAugust6th,2018,theofficialemblemfortheHangzhouAsianGameswasreleased.Thecitywonthehostingrightsforthe2022AsianGamesin2015.ItwillbethethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGames...”可知，2018年8月6日，杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)徽正式發(fā)布；2015年，北京獲得了2022年亞運(yùn)會(huì)的主辦權(quán)；它將是第三個(gè)舉辦亞運(yùn)會(huì)的中國(guó)城市。此處it指的是“杭州”，故選A?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwillbethethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhouin1990and2010.”可知，杭州是繼1990年和2010年的北京和廣州之后第三個(gè)舉辦亞運(yùn)會(huì)的中國(guó)城市。所以亞運(yùn)會(huì)第一次在中國(guó)舉行是1990年，故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheGameshelpedtheworldseeChinaanditsachievements.Sincethen,Chinahasimproveditsglobalimage”可知，奧運(yùn)會(huì)讓世界看到了中國(guó)和它的成就，從那時(shí)起，中國(guó)改善了其全球形象。故選D?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。分析全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了第十九屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2022年在杭州舉辦以及亞運(yùn)會(huì)在中國(guó)的發(fā)展。故選B。C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的房屋需求，右欄是七條有關(guān)房屋的介紹，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇符合其情況的房屋，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___31___Myparentswanttobuyahouseformygrandmother.Mygrandmotherdoesn’thaveanyhobbiesexceptgrowingflowers.___32___Martindoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyahouse,sohedecidestorentanapartment.Hedoesn’taskforanythingspecial.Buttheairconditionerisnecessary.___33___IhaveafriendnamedPaul.Heworksinafactorywhichisinthenorthofthetown.Paul’shouseisfarawayfromthefactory.SoPaulwantstomovetoanewhousewithhisfamily.___34___Michelleisarichwomanandshewantstobuyalargehouseattheseaside.Shewillliveinthehousewithherhusbandandthreechildren.___35___Jetis18yearsold.Hegoesabroadtostudycomputerscience.Hedoesn’twanttocookathome.Sohewantstorentahousenexttoarestaurant.A.HouseforSaleAcomfortablehouseforafamily.Itisinthenorthofthetown.Ithasthreebedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandabathroom.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheprice,call87654326.B.AGreatHouseforSaleItisagreathousewithalargegarden.Itisinthesouthofthetown.Youcangrowflowersandplanttreesinthegarden.It’salittleexpensive,butitisworththeprice.C.ASmallRoomforRentTheroomisinthecenterofthecity.Itisneartherailwaystation.Thephonenumberis3324421.D.ANewHouseforRentItisanewhousewithmodernfurniture.ItisnexttoLincolnStreet.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcancallmeat7838854.E.ASmallApartmentforRentAsmallapartmentforstudents.Ithasasmallbedroomandabathroomanditisnexttoarestaurant.F.ForRentA2-bedroomapartmentinUniversityPark,900yuanpermonth.Thereisatelevision,anairconditionerandawashingmachine.Ifyouareinterestedinit,call7639334forinformation.G.ABeautifulSeasideHouseIfyouwanttolivenearthesea,it’sthebesthouseforyou.Youcanrentitorbuyit.It’salargehousewithfivebedroomsandtwobathrooms.Formoreinformation,callmeat5649821.【答案】31.B32.F33.A34.G35.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是要求根據(jù)五個(gè)人的房屋需求，從七條有關(guān)房屋的介紹中為每個(gè)人選擇符合其情況的房屋?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Mygrandmotherdoesn’thaveanyhobbiesexceptgrowingflowers.”可知奶奶對(duì)房子的需求是可以種花，故選項(xiàng)B“這是一座有大花園的大房子。它在城鎮(zhèn)的南部。你可以在花園里種花和樹。雖然有點(diǎn)貴，但是物有所值?！狈?，故選B。【32題詳解】根據(jù)“Martindoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyahouse,sohedecidestorentanapartment.Hedoesn’taskforanythingspecial.Buttheairconditionerisnecessary.”可知Martin想租一套空氣好的公寓，選項(xiàng)F“在大學(xué)公園一套兩居室公寓，月租900元。有一臺(tái)電視機(jī)，一臺(tái)空調(diào)和一臺(tái)洗衣機(jī)。如果您對(duì)此感興趣，請(qǐng)撥打7639334查詢?！狈希蔬xF?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heworksinafactorywhichisinthenorthofthetown.Paul’shouseisfarawayfromthefactory.SoPaulwantstomovetoanewhousewithhisfamily.”可知Paul想要在城鎮(zhèn)北部買一套房子，選項(xiàng)A“一個(gè)家庭的舒適房子。它在城鎮(zhèn)的北部。它有三間臥室，一間客廳，一間廚房和一間浴室。如果你想知道更多的價(jià)格，請(qǐng)撥打87654326?！狈?，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Michelleisarichwomanandshewantstobuyalargehouseattheseaside.”Michelle想在海邊買一套房子，選項(xiàng)G“如果你想住在海邊，那是最適合你的房子。你可以租，也可以買。這是一幢有五間臥室和兩間浴室的大房子。欲知詳情，請(qǐng)致電5649821。”符合，故選G?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Hedoesn’twanttocookathome.Sohewantstorentahousenexttoarestaurant.”可知Jet想租一套靠近餐館的房子，選項(xiàng)E“Asmallapartmentforstudents.Ithasasmallbedroomandabathroomanditisnexttoarestaurant.”符合，故選E。五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.____36____,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcan____37____themdowninyournotebook.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,____38____teachersmaywritesomeimportantdatesandfactsontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwrite____39____down,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumight____40____someimportantpoints.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyou____41____followwhatheissaying,don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’vemissed.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegood____42____yourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace____43____thatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.____44____youdecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you’llsurelyhaveless____45____towatchTV.Butyou’llsavetimeinthecomingtest.【答案】36.However37.write38.some39.them40.miss41.can’t42.for43.so44.If45.time【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了做筆記的好處以及方法。記筆記有助于學(xué)好所有的功課，它可以讓你在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)變得自信。記下老師寫在黑板上的東西或老師重復(fù)的重點(diǎn)。和同學(xué)對(duì)比筆記，這有助于彼此糾正錯(cuò)誤；好的筆記需要組織也需要時(shí)間?！?6題詳解】句意：然而，大多數(shù)學(xué)生不知道如何做筆記。上文“Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying”講述記筆記的好處；根據(jù)下文“moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes”可知此處指“記筆記有很多好處，但大多數(shù)學(xué)生不知道如何做筆記”，上下文含有轉(zhuǎn)折意義，且空格在句前，有逗號(hào)隔開，可知此處填副詞however“然而”；空格在句首，首字母要大寫。故填However?！?7題詳解】句意：你可以把它們記在筆記本上?？崭裨谇閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞后，填動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)上文“Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard”老師把筆記寫在黑板上；可知此處指“把老師寫在黑板上筆記記下來(lái)”；writedown“記下”。故填write。【38題詳解】句意：例如，一些老師可能會(huì)在黑板上寫一些重要的日期和事實(shí)。根據(jù)上文“Forexample”和“Otherteachers…”可知此處是“舉例說明不同的老師做事方式不同——有些老師會(huì)寫在黑板上，有些老師不會(huì)寫在黑板上，只口頭重復(fù)”；some“一些”。故填some。【39題詳解】句意：其他老師可能不會(huì)寫下來(lái)，但他們可能會(huì)重復(fù)。根據(jù)上文“例如，一些老師可能會(huì)在黑板上寫一些重要的日期和事實(shí)”；可知此處指“其他老師可能不會(huì)把一些重要的日期和事實(shí)寫下來(lái)，但他們可能會(huì)重復(fù)”；用them指代“一些重要的日期和事實(shí)”。故填them?！?0題詳解】句意：不要試圖在課堂上把每個(gè)單詞都寫下來(lái)，否則你可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過一些重要的要點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句式“祈使句+or+陳述句”表示在以祈使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)；可知此處指“不要試圖在課堂上把每個(gè)單詞都寫下來(lái)，否則可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過一些重要的要點(diǎn)”；miss“錯(cuò)過”；空格在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后，填動(dòng)詞原形。故填miss?！?1題詳解】句意：如果你的老師說得太快，你聽不懂他的話，不要害怕，要叫老師重復(fù)你錯(cuò)過的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)上文“Ifyourteacherspeakstoofast”和“don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’vemissed”可知此處指“老師說得太快，聽不懂”；can’t“不能”。故填can’t?！?2題詳解】句意：將你的筆記與同學(xué)的筆記進(jìn)行對(duì)比有助于你的學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文“Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes”它還可以幫助你和你的同學(xué)糾正一些錯(cuò)誤；可知此處指“和同學(xué)對(duì)比筆記有助于學(xué)習(xí)”；begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”。故填for?！?3題詳解】句意：將每個(gè)科目的筆記放在一個(gè)地方，以便在考試來(lái)臨時(shí)輕松找到所有內(nèi)容?？崭裨诙€(gè)單句之間，填連詞；根據(jù)下文“youcanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes”可知此處指“將每個(gè)科目的筆記放在一個(gè)地方，以便在考試時(shí)輕松找到所有內(nèi)容”，表目的，用sothat“以便……”。故填so?！?4題詳解】句意：如果你決定每天晚上重新抄寫筆記，你看電視的時(shí)間肯定會(huì)減少。根據(jù)上文“Goodnote-takingtakestime”做好筆記需要時(shí)間；可知此處指“如果你每天晚上重新抄寫筆記，看電視的時(shí)間肯定會(huì)減少”；空格在句前，表?xiàng)l件，用連詞if“如果……”；故填I(lǐng)f。【45題詳解】句意：如果你決定每天晚上重新抄寫筆記，你看電視的時(shí)間肯定會(huì)減少。根據(jù)上文“Goodnote-takingtakestime”做好筆記需要時(shí)間；可知此處指“如果你每天晚上重新抄寫筆記，看電視的時(shí)間肯定會(huì)減少”；time“時(shí)間”。故填time。六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答所提的問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Puberty(青春期)isthestageoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandheadintoadulthood.Itisadifficultprocessforteenagersbecauseithasaneffectonboththeirbodiesandminds.Theyneedtounderstandwhatisgoingonwiththeirbodies,howtodealwiththosechangesandhowtostarttakingresponsibility(責(zé)任)forthemselves.Ayoungpersonmaybeginpubertyat8,whileanothermaynotstartpubertyuntil14or15.Ingeneral,girlsstartpubertybeforeboysdo.Forbothgirlsandboys,itisusuallycompletebytheageof18.Duringtheseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingwillalsochangequickly.Teenageboysatthisstageoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theirfocusisonhavingfunandbeingacceptedbyothers.Theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakegooddecisionsforthemselves.Agirl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesamewayasaboy’s.Teenagegirlssometimesloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolongercertainabouttheirownfeelings.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,teenagegirlsshouldbeencouragedtotalkaboutthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.Itistheirresponsibilitytomakesurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.46.Whyisitdifficultforteenagerstoexperiencethestageofpuberty?___________________________________________47.Accordingtothepassage,whendoesJaneprobablybeginpubertyifherbrotherTonybeginsat15?___________________________________________48.Whatdoboysfocusonatthestageofpuberty?___________________________________________49.Howdogirlsfeelaboutthemselvesatthestageofpuberty?___________________________________________50.Whodoestheauthorcallfortocareforandhelpyoungpeople?___________________________________________51.書面表達(dá)根據(jù)要求和寫作要點(diǎn)完成短文寫作。請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。青春期是人生發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要階段，成為更好的自己是青春期發(fā)展的任務(wù)之一。學(xué)校英文報(bào)刊發(fā)起“成為更好的自己”的主題征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文投稿。要求結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，從“與人相處”、“生活方式”、“學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣”、“興趣愛好”、“獨(dú)立自主”等方面任選2至3項(xiàng)，談?wù)勅绾纬蔀楦玫淖约骸懽饕螅?.語(yǔ)句連貫，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.不能照抄試卷文章；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。Atthestageofpuberty,Iamgoingtomakemyselfbetter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________