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unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?一:?jiǎn)卧~運(yùn)用1:textbookn教科書(shū),課本Readingtextbooksagainandagainmayhelpyouremembermorekeypoints.2:conversationn:交流,談話(huà)have/makeaconversationwith…..AgoodwaytolearnEnglishisthatwecanhaveconversationswithforeigners.3:區(qū)分aloud/loud/loudlya:aloud:adv常與call,cry,shout,read搭配,理解為大聲地,有使被別人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)的含義。例如:Inthemorningclass,weshouldreadaloud/Thebabycriedaloud,sohermomrushedtoher.b:loud:adj大聲的,響亮的。Sheusedaloudspeakertomakeherselfheard.adv:大聲地,常和speak,talk,say連用。且常用于比較級(jí)。例如:shespeakslouderthanhersister.c:loudly:adv:大聲地,常有嘈雜的含義。Don'tknockat/onthedoorloudly,heissleepingnow.4:pronouncev:發(fā)音Canyoupronouncetheword“conversation”?pronunciationn:發(fā)音Ican’tgettheright________________oftheword“conversation”.5:sentencen:句子/makeasentencewith…….Canyoumakeasentencewiththeword“useful”?A:HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?B:Iusuallymemorizesentencepatterns.(memorizesentencepatterns)Thecriminalwassentencedtodeath.sentence___________________6:patientn:病人shewillvolunteertotakecareofsomepatientsinthehospital.patientadj:有耐心的bepatientwith…….___________________Wemustbepatientwiththeelder.________________________.Wedon’tlikehimbecauseheisalways________withhisparents.(be__________with:___________)lose__________in:在........失去耐心Neverlose_________inyourstudy.7:expressv:表達(dá)Thelittlegirlcan't________herideasclearly.expressionn:表情,表示,表達(dá)方式Thereisahappy__________onherface.Icanguesssheishappywithher________.8:discover:v:發(fā)現(xiàn)(是指發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)存在的東西。)somegreatscientistsdiscoveredafewcreaturesonthemoon.find:v:找到(找到存在的東西,尤其是找到丟失的東西)Shefoundherkeysinthepark.inventv:發(fā)明(發(fā)明以前不存在的東西)Edisoninventedlotsofusefulthings.9:secretn:秘密,秘訣keepsecrets:_________Agoodfriendshouldkeepsecrets.secret:秘密的,保密的theyfoundasecretcottageinthewoods.theyleftthecityin_______.(in+_____=adv)(in_______:秘密地)重點(diǎn):to表示成的theanswertothequestion/thekeytothedoor/thetickettothemovie/thewaytotheschool/thesecrettolearningmath10:lookup:在字典,參考書(shū)中查閱/抬頭看whenyoumeetanydifficulties,youcan__________________inthedictionaryplease_________________whenyourteacherisonthestage.11:grammar:n:語(yǔ)法YoucanlearnEnglishwellby__________(memorize)grammarand________(practice)it.12:repeatv:重復(fù)repeat…….out將........重復(fù)出來(lái)。Ifyouwanttolearnwell,please_______thekeyknowledge_________.More_________willhelpyourememberbetter.(___________n:重復(fù))13:noten:筆記重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):takenotes__________(take)notesisthekeywaytolearnsomethingwell.note:v:注意,指出。Agoodfriendshouldnoteyourmistakes.14:physicsn:物理(有些學(xué)科雖然是s結(jié)尾,但是是單數(shù)!,例如:physics/politics).Shethinks/finds/feelsitdifficulttolearnphysicswell(句型:______________________________________)15:chemistryn:化學(xué)Sheshowsagreatinterestin_______.(____________對(duì)......展現(xiàn)極大的興趣)16:memoryn:記憶力Theoldmanalwaysforgetsthingsbecauseofhisbad________memorize:v:記憶memorizesentencepatterns__________(memorize)sentencepatterns______(be)isalittledifficultforhim.17:patternn:方式,模式Goodsentencepatternshelpuslearnwell.18:increasev:增加(increaseby……增加了多少/increaseto….增加到......)ThepopulationofIndiahasincreasedby20millionsincetwoyearsago.Thenumberofourteachersincreasedto500.19:speedn:速度ataspeedof……以……的速度Hedrovehomeataspeedof80kmperhour.athigh/lowspeed以高速/以低速20:partnern:伙伴21:bebornwith與生俱有,天生具有shewasbornwithagoodvoice.bebornin+時(shí)間/bebornon+時(shí)間Shewasbornin1990/shewasbornonacoldwintermorning.22:theabilitytodo…….有做.......事情的能力Tonyhastheabilitytoworkoutproblemswell.23:bebornwiththeabilitytodo與生俱來(lái)有做........的能力Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearnthings.24:createv:創(chuàng)造createaninterestin……激發(fā)在.......的興趣Youcan’tlearnsomethingdifficultwellunlessyoucreateaninterestinit.creative:adj有創(chuàng)造力的Themoreyouthink,themorecreativeyouwillbe.creaturen:生物Hesawastrangecreatureonhiswayhome.25:brainn:大腦Loudmusicisnotgoodforchildren’sbrain.26:actv:行動(dòng)/表演actionn行為(takeanactiontodosth采取行動(dòng)做….)activeadj:活躍的takeanactivepartin…..積極參與......Weteenagersshouldtakeanactiveinprotectingourenvironment.Ourbrainwillbecomemoreactivewithgreatinterest.27:payattentionto(??迹。?!to為介詞)+n/VingWemustpayattentiontoourphysicalandmentalhealth.(___________________)Shemustpayattentiontothetime.Teenagersshouldpayattentionto________(stay)awayfromcomputers.Everyoneneedstopayattentionto_________(keep)_________(health)28:connectAwithB把A和B聯(lián)系起來(lái)Youshouldn’t_________him__________thiscaraccident.Ifyouwanttolearnwell,youcanconnect________youarelearningwithourlife.Thereisno___________betweenthetwopictures.(____________n聯(lián)系)29:overnightadv一夜之間Hebecamefamousovernight./helosteverythingovernightandbecamepoor.30:reviewv:復(fù)習(xí)weshouldlookforwaystoreview_________wehavelearned.__________(review)issurelyaneffectivewaytolearneverything.previewv:預(yù)習(xí)_________(preview)beforeclass_______(help)uslearnbetter.31:knowledgen:知識(shí)(不可數(shù)名詞)Themorehared-workingyourare,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.32:lifelongadj:終身的,畢生的alifelongjourneyLearningisalifelongjourneyandthereisnoend.Tommyisherlifelongsoulmate.33:wiselyadv明智地/聰明地Hemadethedecision__________(wise)./hesolvedtheproblem______(wisely)wiseadj:明智的,聰明的hemade________(wise)decisionsatlast.二:課文內(nèi)容。SectionA部分1:學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方式(1a)workwithfriends/makewordcards/readtextbooks(againandagain)/asktheteacher(students)forhelpe.g:HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?/IlearnEnglishby………2:1c:studyforatest3:2awhatabout=howabout提建議的句子whatabout=howabout……./whynotdo/sb’dbetterdo/it’sagoodwaytodo/sbshoulddo/sbcoulddo4:2b:speaking/writing/listening/readingskillstoo……to=not……enoughtodoe.g.:Thegirlistooshorttogetthebag.Thegirlisnottallenoughtogetthebag.Shewalkedtooslowlytogettothestaton.shewalkednotquicklyenoughtogettothestation.5:翻譯role-playa:Annie,我有一點(diǎn)兒不開(kāi)心/緊張,我必須讀完一本書(shū)并且下周二給一則報(bào)道。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________b:那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不是太糟糕。_____________________________c:但是我是一個(gè)慢讀者。________________________________.d:一開(kāi)始,你可以讀快點(diǎn)去獲得主旨大意。__________,__________________________________________________________________.不要一個(gè)單詞一個(gè)單詞讀。_____________________________.讀詞組是一種好的方式(it’sagoodwaytodosth)____________________________________________________________.e:但是我不明白困難的單詞。_____________________________我必須用一本字典.___________________________f:你應(yīng)該猜測(cè)這個(gè)單詞的意思通過(guò)閱讀句子和文本(text)_________________________________________________________________________.你可能比你想象中知道得更多.________________________________________。g:那聽(tīng)起來(lái)困難但是有用。___________________________________________.h:你必須有耐心,它花費(fèi)時(shí)間。___________________________________你可以變得更好通過(guò)不斷練習(xí)(practiceagainandagain)_________________________________________________________________________.你讀得越多,你將會(huì)越快。______________________________.6:3abeafraidtodo害怕做........._________________________beafraidof+n害怕......___________________________________beafraidofdoing害怕做......________________________________so+adj/advthat+句子________________________________so+adj+a/an+n單數(shù)+that+句子=such+a/an+adj+that+句子Sheissoniceagirlthatwealllikeher=_________________________(6)fallinlovewith愛(ài)上______________________________(7)one………theother一個(gè)........,另一個(gè).........Ihavetwopenpals,________isfromJapan,__________isfromtheUSA.(8)other+n復(fù)數(shù)=others(也就是只要后面是復(fù)數(shù),則用other,如果后面沒(méi)有名詞,就用others)thereare50students,somearefromLuhou,_______studentsarefromNaxi.Thereare50students,somearefromLuzhou,____________arefromNaxi.(9)another另一,又一IamstillhungrysoIwant__________apple.(10)aswell也,放在句末。sheishard-workingaswell.(11)It’sapieceofcake__________________/itservesyouright___________(12)atfirst一開(kāi)始(指時(shí)間上的一開(kāi)始,在暗示后面有發(fā)生變化)Atfirst,hewasanhonestboy.firstofall首先(指順序)firstofall,youshouldprepareallthematerials.7:語(yǔ)法焦點(diǎn),翻譯下列句子。(1):你怎樣學(xué)好法語(yǔ)?_______________________________(2):我學(xué)習(xí)通過(guò)和小組合作。(workwithagroup)____________________________________________________(3):你學(xué)英語(yǔ)是通過(guò)大聲朗讀嗎?(readaloud)____________________________________________________.是的,它非常幫助我的發(fā)音。(alot非常,句末)____________________________________________________(4)我怎樣能讀得更快?_______________________________________你可以讀得更快通過(guò)讀簡(jiǎn)單的詞組。(wordgroup)__________________________________________________________(5)我怎樣改善(improve)我的糟糕的(poor)發(fā)音?___________________________________________________________.一種有效的(effective)的方式是通過(guò)聽(tīng)磁帶。(listentotapes)___________________________________________________________8:總結(jié)4a/4b/4c當(dāng)中學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法watchEnglishprograms/listentoatape/repeatoutloud/haveconversationswith………../takenotes/doexercises/readalot/makewordcards/writee-mailsto………/readbooksandnewspapers/speakEnglishwith…../memorizesentencepatterns./dogrammarexercises/takenotesinEnglish/keepadiaryinEnglish/useanEnglishdictionary.9:背完3a后填空。Lastterm,I________likemyEnglishclass.Everyclass____________abaddream.Theteacher__________(speak)_________________(quick)_______Ididn’tunderstandhermostofthetime.I______(be)afraid_________(ask)questions_________________mypoor__________.Ijust_______(hide)behindmytextbookandnever________(say)__________(something).ThenonedayI_________(watch)_____Englishmovie________/__________ToyStory.I___________________(愛(ài)上)thisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoI_______(begin)towatch________movies,__________.(也)_________Icouldn’tunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,their________________(肢體語(yǔ)言)andthe__________(表情)______theirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.Ialso__________(realize)Icouldgetthemeaning________________(listen)forjustthe___________(關(guān)鍵詞).My_________(發(fā)音)improved_________________(也)by___________________theconversations(聽(tīng))inEnglishmovies.I_________(發(fā)現(xiàn))that__________(listen)to______________________(有趣的事)is______________________________(……的秘訣)______________________(語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)).Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“_________________________(小菜一碟)”or“______________________(你活該!)”,Ididn’tunderstandthesesentences____________________(一開(kāi)始).But________Iwanttounderstandthestory,I_________them_______inadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.Iwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar__________________Icanhaveabetter______________(理解)ofEnglishmovies.SectionB1a:我不能發(fā)音一些單詞。______________________口語(yǔ)spokenEnglish.說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的:English-speaking閱讀速度:readingspeed在.........犯錯(cuò):makemistakesinSheusually____________________grammar.mistakeAforB:把A誤認(rèn)為BMyteacheralways________me______mytwinbrother.1e:必背句子:我沒(méi)有一個(gè)伙伴一起練習(xí)英語(yǔ):Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我需要一個(gè)伙伴一起練習(xí)法語(yǔ)(French)____________________________________________________.2b:1:bebornwith_____________/theabilitytodosth_______________2:wetherornot:能否(只要有ornot,就只能用wether,不用if)___________hecomesornotdependsontheweather.A:ifB:wetherC:how3:dependon:取決于wetherwecanseeamovieornotdependsonourmom.4:have……..incommon有…….相似之處Thetwinshavealotincommon.havenothingincommon與.......沒(méi)有共同之處。Althoughtheyaregoodfriends,____________________他們沒(méi)有共同之處。5:對(duì)........感興趣_______________/showagreatinterestin_______________.6:注意,留意____________________(務(wù)必注意to是介詞)Wemust_________________________(keep)______(health).7:厭倦,厭煩getbored8:evenif=_________________/youwillforgetit_________youuseit.9:熟能生巧:_____________________________.10:keep后一定接VingIamsorrytokeepyou_______(wait)foralongtime.注意:keep……..fromdoing:阻止做………Mostparents___________theirkids____________________(play)computergames.11:從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)learnfrommistakes12:it’snotenoughtodosth做........是不足夠的Asteenagers,_______________________________________(學(xué)習(xí)是不足夠的)13:畫(huà)思維導(dǎo)圖drawmindmaps畫(huà)思維導(dǎo)圖是一種有效的(effective)方式去學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)____________________________________________________________tolearnEnglishwell.14:explainsthto………向...........解釋........Heusually___________thereasons_________hisstudentsinpatience.15:findout:弄清楚,弄明白(指需要?jiǎng)幽X的方面)Canyou____________________thereasonwhyheleft.16:學(xué)習(xí)是一種畢生的旅程。________________________________________.17:明智地學(xué)習(xí)learnwiselythereasonwhyhegetsgoodgradesisthathealways_______________(明智地學(xué)習(xí))18:熟讀文章后,關(guān)書(shū)分段完成。Everyone_______________________________________tolearn.But______youcandothiswell______________depends____your______(learn)habits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearners______goodhabits_______________.Creating_______________in_______theylearn.Studiesshowthat_____youare__________insomething,yourbrainis___________________anditisalso_________foryouto_________________________itforalongtime.Goodlearnersoften_________________theyneedtolearn________somethinginteresting._______________,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycan________________Englishsongsor__________sports____English.thisway,theywillnot________________.__________and__________frommistakes.Goodlearners_______________whattheyare______________andwhattheyneedtopracticemore.remember,“____________________________________”,Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,you_____forgetit_________youuseit.“______________________________”.Goodlearnerswillkeep_________whattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenot_______________________________.AlexanderGrahamdidnot________thetelephone________.He___________bytryingmanytimesandlearning__________hismistakes.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnot_________tojuststudyhard,Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.________________,theymay________________bywritingdownthe____________________orby_______________________________.Theyalso________________waystoreview_________theyhavelearned.theymaydothisby_________theirnoteseverydayorby__________theinformation________anotherstudent.AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringor_________class.theyevenask______________________andtryto______________________theanswers.________________________________________
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