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1大學(xué)英語B考前視頻輔導(dǎo)PreparedbyRogerJiang1大學(xué)英語B考前視頻輔導(dǎo)PreparedbyRoge22Contents交際英語167
閱讀理解25
寫作4完型填空3
詞匯語法222Contents交際英語167閱讀理解25寫作4完型3交際英語1解題三大原則1.禮貌原則2.合作原則3.文化遵從原則3交際英語1解題三大原則4禮貌原則無論在任何場(chǎng)合、表達(dá)什么看法/情感,發(fā)話/發(fā)問和應(yīng)答都要有禮貌,即使表達(dá)不同看法或批評(píng)意見,也要委婉間接表達(dá),使對(duì)方聽起來不刺耳—DoyouthinkIcanuseyourcarforoneday?
—
A.I’mafraidnot.
B.No,youcan’t.
C.Iwon’tletyoudothat.
D.Absolutelynot.
解析:此題第一說話人向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求“想借車一用”,對(duì)方如果不能答應(yīng),應(yīng)該委婉地表示拒絕。因此選A。4禮貌原則無論在任何場(chǎng)合、表達(dá)什么看法/情感,發(fā)話/發(fā)問和應(yīng)5禮貌原則還表現(xiàn)在拒絕一個(gè)請(qǐng)求的方式上:一種是委婉地回絕,上面例子“I’mafraidnot”就是這種情況;另一種是先表同意/表示感謝,然后用“but”來個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折,表達(dá)出不同意的意思。例如:Iwouldliketo,but…
That’sagoodidea,but…5禮貌原則還表現(xiàn)在拒絕一個(gè)請(qǐng)求的方式上:一種是委婉地回絕,上6合作原則會(huì)話雙方應(yīng)互相合作,使得對(duì)話得以進(jìn)行,利于排除答非所問的選項(xiàng)---MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?---______.A.Ifyoudon’tmind
B.Notatall C.Takeiteasy D.Nicetomeetyou6合作原則會(huì)話雙方應(yīng)互相合作,使得對(duì)話得以進(jìn)行,利于排除答非7文化遵從原則要遵循英語國家的文化習(xí)慣,克服漢語的思維方式。例如受到夸獎(jiǎng)要表示感謝;聽到感謝不自我否定等等,要使用得體的、符合對(duì)方習(xí)慣的方式來應(yīng)答。---Thankyoueversomuchforthepresentyousentme.---______.A.Pleasedon’tsayso B.It’snotsogood,IthinkC.No,thanks D.I’mgladyoulikeit7文化遵從原則要遵循英語國家的文化習(xí)慣,克服漢語的思維方式。8錯(cuò)項(xiàng)的類型大體有:A.選項(xiàng)本身語法錯(cuò)誤;B.選項(xiàng)議題與談話主題無關(guān),違反合作原則;C.語言不禮貌,違反禮貌原則;D.選項(xiàng)不能提供所要求的信息、態(tài)度或觀點(diǎn)—Mary,areyouandyourhusbandbusythisweekend?
—________.A.Thisweekendwemaygotocinema
B.No,we’renot
C.Oh,it’snoneofyourbusiness
D.Welcometoourparty
排除法解題8錯(cuò)項(xiàng)的類型大體有:A.選項(xiàng)本身語法錯(cuò)誤;B.選項(xiàng)議題與談9主要考察類型詢問類試題(36.7%);看法類試題(26.7%);功能類用語試題(36.6%)9主要考察類型詢問類試題(36.7%);10詢問類(5類)1.請(qǐng)求允許和應(yīng)答
A.提出請(qǐng)求
May/Can/couldIuse(borrow/take/ask/see)…?(我可以用/借/問/看……嗎?)
Iwonder/Iamwonderingif…?(不知道我能否……?)
Wouldyouplease…?(能請(qǐng)你……嗎?)
Doyouthink…?(你是否認(rèn)為……?)
10詢問類(5類)1.請(qǐng)求允許和應(yīng)答11B.回答請(qǐng)求①
同意
Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse./Byallmeans./Yes,doplease./Hereyouare./Helpyourself.(可以/當(dāng)然/拿去/請(qǐng)便。)
11B.回答請(qǐng)求①
同意
Sure./Certain12②
回絕
I’mafraid…(我恐怕……)
I’msorry,but…(對(duì)不起,但是……)
I’msorryyoucan’t./You’dbetternot.(很抱歉,不行。/你最好別這樣。)12②
回絕
I’mafraid…(我恐怕……)
13【典型示例】
1)—CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?
———————————— A.Yes,youmayborrow.
B.Yes,goon.
C.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney.
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.
13【典型示例】
1)—CouldIborrowyo14
—IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?
—___________.I’mnotusingitrightnow.
(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test6,1)
A.Sure,goahead.
B.Idon’tknow.
C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
D.Whocares
14—IwonderifIcoulduseyo15提出請(qǐng)求Do/WouldyoumindifI/mydoing…(你是否介意……?)
回答請(qǐng)求
①
同意
No,Idon’tmind./Ofcoursenot./Notatall.
Pleasedo./Goahead,please.
②
不同意
I’mafraidyou’dbetternot./I’dratheryounot.
15提出請(qǐng)求Do/WouldyoumindifI16【典型示例】
1)—Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?
—
(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test4,9)
A.Yes,youcan.
B.Ofcourse,Iliketo.
C.No,Idon’tmind.
D.Certainly,pleasedo
16【典型示例】
1)—Wouldyoumindcha17—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
—
(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test5,3)
A.No,thanks.
B.Yes,Ido./You’dbetternot. C.Yes,I’drathernot.
D.Goodidea.
17—Doyoumindmysmokinghere182.邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答A.
提出邀請(qǐng)
Wouldyouliketo…?
Will/Canyoucometo…?
I’dliketoinviteyouto….
182.邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答A.
提出邀請(qǐng)
19B.
回答邀請(qǐng)
①
同意
Yes/thankyou,I’dloveto.
Yes,it’sverykindofyou.
Thatwouldbeverynice.
②
回絕
Sorry,I…
I’dliketobut…/I’dlovetobut… I’mafraidI…
19B.
回答邀請(qǐng)
20【典型示例】
1)—Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?
—
(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test4,2)
A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.
B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight.
C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.
D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.
20【典型示例】
1)—Canyougotothe213.提供幫助及應(yīng)答A.
提供幫助
CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?
Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwith…?
B.
應(yīng)
答
①
接受幫助
Thanks.Thatwouldbenice./It’ssoniceofyou.
Thankyouforyourhelp.
②
禮貌地回絕
No,thanks./That’sok.Icanmanageitmyself.
213.提供幫助及應(yīng)答A.
提供幫助
CanIhelp22【典型示例】
1)—Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.
—
(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test5,5)
A.Youmayaskforhelp.
B.Letmegiveyouahand.
C.Pleasedomeafavor.
D.I’dcometohelp
22【典型示例】
1)—Thisboxistoohe232)—CanIhelpyouwithyoursuitcase?.
—
A.That’sOK.Icanmanage
B.It’snotverylight
C.Icanhelpyouwithit
D.Putitdownontheground
232)—CanIhelpyouwithyour244.問路A.
詢問道路
Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto…?
Excuseme,whereis…/howcanIgetto…?
Isthisright(therightwayto)…?
244.問路A.
詢問道路
25B.
回答
①
當(dāng)知道對(duì)方詢問的道路,就一定要給出具體信息
Godown(up)thestreet./Turnright(left)…
Gostraightaheadtillyousee…
It’sontheright(left)cornerjustahead.
②
當(dāng)不知道對(duì)方詢問的道路,抱歉地說明原委
Sorry,Idon’tknow.
Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.25B.
回答
①
當(dāng)知道對(duì)方詢問的道路,就一定要給26【典型示例】
—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
—
(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test3,9)
A.Don’taskthat.
B.Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.
C.No,Ican’tsaythat.
D.No,you’redrivingtoofast.
26【典型示例】
—Excuseme,butcany275.詢問具體信息A.
詢問
詢問的主題為:時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、距離、費(fèi)用、人物、事件、頻率等。
Who/What/When/Where/howlong/Howoften/Howmany…
275.詢問具體信息A.
詢問
28B.
回答:
直扣主題,提供對(duì)方需要的信息。注意:
①特殊疑問句的答語通常針對(duì)特殊疑問詞做出具體的回答。
②一般疑問句通常用yes和no來回答,
時(shí)態(tài)人稱要一致。
③當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must引起一般問句:“必須…嗎?”,其否定回答通常用“youneedn’t/don’thaveto”表示“沒有必要”。
④選擇疑問句是問話者提供兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上答案供對(duì)方擇一回答的問句,答語應(yīng)做出一個(gè)明確的選擇。
⑤反意問句的答語應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況確定:內(nèi)容是肯定的,就用yes,其后則跟肯定句;內(nèi)容是否定的,則用no,其后則跟否定句。
28B.
回答:
29【典型示例】
1)—Paul,_______?
(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test3,4)
—Oh,that’smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.
A.whatisthepersonoverthere
B.who’stalkingoverthere
C.whataretheydoing
D.whichisthat
29【典型示例】
1)—Paul,_______?302)—How
oftendoyougodancing?
—
(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test2,7)
A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow.
B.Yesterday.
C.Everyotherday.
D.I’vebeendancingforayear.302)—Howoftendoyougodanc313)—Arethereanydrug-storesaroundhere?
—
A.Yes,thereisoneontheleftcorner
B.Yes,itis
C.No,itisn’t
D.Oh,youmusthaveacold313)—Arethereanydrug-store324)—Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?
—
《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test4,10)
A.I’dratherstayhereifyoudon’tmind.
B.Sorry,Idon’tlikeneither.
C.Certainly,whynot?
D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.324)—Shallwesituphereont335)—MustItakeataxi?
—No,you_____.Youcantakemycar.(《大學(xué)英語》(B)Test4,4)
A.hadbetterto
B.don’t
C.mustnot
D.don’thaveto335)—MustItakeataxi?
—No,34模擬題34模擬題351、-I'vepassedtheexamination.-_______A:Whatapity. B:Ihatetheexam.C:Congratulations. D:Comeon.答案:C351、-I'vepassedtheexaminat362、-Haveaniceholiday!-_________A:Youhaveittoo. B:Youdotoo.C:Thesameasyou. D:Thesametoyou.答案:D362、-Haveaniceholiday!373、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.-________A:Well,it'sOK.B:No,it'sallright.C:Youarewelcome.D:Youarewrong.答案:A373、-I'msorry.Ilosttheke384、-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.-______A:Great,Iamveryart-conscious.B:Don'tmentionit.C:Thanksforyourcompliments.D:It'sfine.答案:C384、-Wow!Thisisamarvelous395、-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?-________A:Speaking,please.B:Oh,howareyou?
C:I'mlistening.D:I'mDon.答案:A
395、-CouldIspeaktoDonWat40二、閱讀理解1、
Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.
YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.
Yourhandsandwrists
Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.
YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.40二、閱讀理解1、Computerscanin41(1)、Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesaretooclosetoit.A:TB:F答案:A41(1)、Acomputerscreenmayin42(2)、Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyougetplentyofexercise.A:TB:F答案:B42(2)、Handandwristinjuries43(3)、Youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyouoftentakerestsfromworking.A:TB:F答案:A43(3)、Youreyesandhandswill44(4)、Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousitintherightway.A:TB:F答案:A44(4)、Itisgoodforyourback45(5)、Thebesttitleforthetextis"HowtoProtectYourEyes."A:TB:F答案:B45(5)、Thebesttitleforthet462、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.HostelsCheap,good---valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(臨時(shí)住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable-almostlikebargainhotels.YouthHotelsFoundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.B&Bs
TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround£12to£20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout£25to£30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.Pubs&InnsAswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.Ratesrangefromaround£15to£25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.462、PlacestostayinBrit47(1)、Inthispassagetheauthormainly________.A:tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritainB:advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritainC:introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritainD:givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife答案:A
47(1)、Inthispassagetheauth48(2)、________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.A:Pubs&InnsB:YouthHotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:B48(2)、________aremainlybuil49(3)、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin________.A:Pubs&InnsB:YouthHotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:D49(3)、Ifyoutravelaloneand50(4)、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?_________.A:Pubs&InnsB:YouthHotelsC:HostelsD:B&Bs答案:C50(4)、Ifyouareinterestedin51(5)、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?__________A:Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.B:allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.C:Pubsandinnschargeavisitor£25atthemost.D:Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.答案:B51(5)、Whichofthefollowingi52三、詞匯與語法1、_______thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.A:ExceptB:ButC:BesidesD:Outside答案:C52三、詞匯與語法532、Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Bettywrites___________.A:verycarefullyB:mostcarefullyC:morecarefullyD:themostcarefully答案:B532、Ofallthestudentsinour543、Theplanewasaboutto_______,andyetIleftmyticketbehind.A:takeoff B:takeon C:takeup D:takein答案:A
543、Theplanewasaboutto___554、Youhavefinishedthework,_____you?A:haven'tB:haveC:don'tD:do答案:A554、Youhavefinishedthework565、Jimtakesthemedicine________thedoctorsays.A:asB:likeC:whatD:because答案:A565、Jimtakesthemedicine___57四、完型填空ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage1ineverydaylife.AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers2itandtookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasn'tabletomake3understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetable4him.Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn't5aforeignlanguage.57四、完型填空58(1)、
A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:B58(1)、59(2)、
A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:A59(2)、60(3)、
A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:D60(3)、61(4)、
A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:C61(4)、62(5)、
A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:master答案:E
62(5)、63五、英譯漢(1)、Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.(2)、Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?(3)、ThepriceofgasolinewillcomedowninChinesemarket.(4)、I'llcallyouassoonasIarrive.
63五、英譯漢64六、寫作Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。(1)電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn);(2)電視的缺點(diǎn)。Television64六、寫作第一部分:交際用語(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1. —Howareyou,Bob?—____________Ted.A.Howareyou? B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo? D.Nicetomeetyou.65第一部分:交際用語(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)652. —Thanksforyourhelp.—____________A.Mypleasure. B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright. D.Don’tthankme.662. —Thanksforyourhelp.663. —Hello,I’mHarryPotter.—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but____________.A.callmyCharles B.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharles D.callCharlesme673. —Hello,I’mHarryPotter.64. —Paul,____________?—Oh,that’smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.A.whatisthepersonoverthere B.who’stalkingoverthereC.whataretheydoing D.whichisthat684. —Paul,____________?685. —Hi,Tom,how’severythingwithyou?
—____________,andhowareyou?A.Don’tmentionit B.Hm,nottoobadC.Thanks D.Prettyfast695. —Hi,Tom,how’severything6. —That’sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!—____________A.Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday. B.Sorry,it’stoocheap.C.Youcanhaveit D.Seeyoulater.706. —That’sabeautifuldress7. —Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?—____________A.Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower. B.Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.C.Ha…h(huán)a,Idon’tlikebirthdayparties. D.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident717. —Whydidn’tyoucometomy8. —Hi,welcomeback!Hadanicetrip?—____________A.Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.B.Comeon,I’vegotlotsoffun.C.Bytheway,Idon’tlikeSaturdays.D.Well,I’lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.728. —Hi,welcomeback!Hadan9. —Haven’tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?—____________A.Ihatetheweatherhere.B.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.739. —Haven’tseenyouforages10. —Marilyn,I’mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.—____________A.Thatsoundswonderful. B.Oh,soearly?C.Notatall. D.Goodluck!7410. —Marilyn,I’mafraidIha第二部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)75第二部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)75Passage1TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople’slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.76Passage176ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.77ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisTheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(190words)78TheRevolutionofFrancehadf11.What’sthispassageabout?A.France. B.KingLouis. C.TheFrenchRevolution. D.Europe.12.Whichdidnothappenin1789?A.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout. B.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.C.Thegovernmentwasn’twellrun.D.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.7911.What’sthispassageabout?13.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A.InVersailles. B.InAustria. C.InPrussia. D.InBastille.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abolished”mean?A.Putoff. B.Established. C.United. D.Ended.8013.Wherewerethepoliticalp15.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?A.July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.B.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeanKings.C.Louis’swife,Mariewaskilled.D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.8115.WhatwasNOTtheeffectof第三部分:詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)26. ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook______mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefense.A.after B.over C.on D.into82第三部分:詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)827. Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses______.A.inbetween B.farapart C.amongthem D.fromeachother28. Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran______abigtreebytheroadside.A.into B.on C.over D.up8327. Ourhouseisaboutamile29. Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral______aday.A.customers B.supporters C.guests D.clients30. Whatisthetrain_____toBirmingham?A.fee B.tip C.fare D.cost8429. Onaverage,asuccessful31. ThestudentswereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian’s______.A.money B.pay C.expense D.loss32. Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha______anddisorder!A.mass B.mess C.guess D.bus8531. Thestudentswereallent33. Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea______inherdiet.A.change B.turn C.run D.go34. ______theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A.Before B.At C.In D.Between8633. Ifshewantstostaythin35. Youshouldn’t______yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.A.cut B.do C.kill D.kick36. WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother______dinnerinthekitchen.A.cooked B.wascooking C.cooks D.hascooked8735. Youshouldn’t______your37. Didyounoticetheguy______headlookedlikeabigpotato?A.who B.which C.whose D.whom38. Boththekidsandtheirparents______English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.A.is B.been C.are D.was8837. Didyounoticetheguy__39. Neverbefore______seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!A.Ihave B.haveI C.Idid D.didI40.John’sfather______mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.A.taught B.teaches C.hastaught D.isteaching8939. Neverbefore______sees第四部分:完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Therewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.46theymet,thetwoeldest,whoweretwins,47toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfather’sheir(繼承人).Theyoungest,whowasnot48ambitious(野心勃勃的),tooknopartintheirargument.90第四部分:完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)90Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedforanadequateincometobeprovidedfor49ofthem,butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinanciallyself-supporting.The50twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksandastrikingpersonality,decidedthathewouldtakeupthestage51acareer.He52asmallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,wasalwaysunpunctual(不準(zhǔn)時(shí))atrehearsalsandwasaccordingly53withhisfellow-actors91Assoonastheylefthome,the.Heearnedlittleandsohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.Heoccasionallythoughtof54hisprofession,butalwaysputoff55adecision,andhebecameincreasinglyboredanddisillusioned.
92.Heearnedlittleandsohad46. A.whatever B.whenever C.wherever D.however47. A.areused B.used C.using D.areusing9346. A.whatever B.whenever48. A.atleast B.atmost C.intheleast D.inthemost49. A.every B.all C.each D.none50. A.first B.older C.younger D.elder9448. A.atleast B.atmost 51. A.is B.as C.be D./52. A.joined B.attended C.went D.joinedin53. A.popular B.unpopular C.welcome D.unwelcome9551. A.is B.as C.be 54. A.living B.turning C.ending D.changing55. A.making B.make C.decide D.deciding9654. A.living B.turning 第五部分:英翻漢(滿分15分)請(qǐng)?jiān)?0分鐘內(nèi)把下列5句英文翻譯成中文,把答案寫在答題紙上。97第五部分:英翻漢(滿分15分)9756. WangLi’sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.56.王麗的父親從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就一直在這里教英語。57. Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.57.請(qǐng)把這本書給最先來的人。9856. WangLi’sfatherhastaug58. Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking.58.盡管已經(jīng)很晚了,他們還在繼續(xù)工作。59. Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.59.昨晚比爾開車時(shí)車撞到了墻上。60. Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththisheavybox?60.你能幫我拾一下這個(gè)很沉的箱子嗎?9958. Thoughitwaslate,theyk第六部分:寫作(滿分15分)要求在30分鐘內(nèi),根據(jù)下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。Sports1.你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)。2.你如何喜歡上這種運(yùn)動(dòng)。3.運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有什么益處(工作、學(xué)習(xí)和生活)。
100第六部分:寫作(滿分15分)100SportsJustaslotsofteenagerstaketopopmusic,Ilovebasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.
101Sports101Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.102Ilovethissportbecauseitb1大學(xué)英語B考前視頻輔導(dǎo)PreparedbyRogerJiang1大學(xué)英語B考前視頻輔導(dǎo)PreparedbyRoge104104Contents交際英語167
閱讀理解25
寫作4完型填空3
詞匯語法222Contents交際英語167閱讀理解25寫作4完型105交際英語1解題三大原則1.禮貌原則2.合作原則3.文化遵從原則3交際英語1解題三大原則106禮貌原則無論在任何場(chǎng)合、表達(dá)什么看法/情感,發(fā)話/發(fā)問和應(yīng)答都要有禮貌,即使表達(dá)不同看法或批評(píng)意見,也要委婉間接表達(dá),使對(duì)方聽起來不刺耳—DoyouthinkIcanuseyourcarforoneday?
—
A.I’mafraidnot.
B.No,youcan’t.
C.Iwon’tletyoudothat.
D.Absolutelynot.
解析:此題第一說話人向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求“想借車一用”,對(duì)方如果不能答應(yīng),應(yīng)該委婉地表示拒絕。因此選A。4禮貌原則無論在任何場(chǎng)合、表達(dá)什么看法/情感,發(fā)話/發(fā)問和應(yīng)107禮貌原則還表現(xiàn)在拒絕一個(gè)請(qǐng)求的方式上:一種是委婉地回絕,上面例子“I’mafraidnot”就是這種情況;另一種是先表同意/表示感謝,然后用“but”來個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折,表達(dá)出不同意的意思。例如:Iwouldliketo,but…
That’sagoodidea,but…5禮貌原則還表現(xiàn)在拒絕一個(gè)請(qǐng)求的方式上:一種是委婉地回絕,上108合作原則會(huì)話雙方應(yīng)互相合作,使得對(duì)話得以進(jìn)行,利于排除答非所問的選項(xiàng)---MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?---______.A.Ifyoudon’tmind
B.Notatall C.Takeiteasy D.Nicetomeetyou6合作原則會(huì)話雙方應(yīng)互相合作,使得對(duì)話得以進(jìn)行,利于排除答非109文化遵從原則要遵循英語國家的文化習(xí)慣,克服漢語的思維方式。例如受到夸獎(jiǎng)要表示感謝;聽到感謝不自我否定等等,要使用得體的、符合對(duì)方習(xí)慣的方式來應(yīng)答。---Thankyoueversomuchforthepresentyousentme.---______.A.Pleasedon’tsayso
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