復(fù)習(xí)課件：九年級Unit 4 Topic 1

9U4T1【?？紗卧~】一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出下列單詞1./l?k/

2./?nven?n/

3./kre??n/

4./θ??t/

5./s?li/

6./b?lu?n/

7./ɡ?n/

lockinventioncrayonthoughtsillyballoongun8./r??b?t/

9./mɑ?(r)k/

10./ki?b??(r)d/

robotmarkkeyboard二、根據(jù)英文單詞寫出相對應(yīng)的中文意思1.rocket

2.metal

3.satellite

4.spaceship

5.laptop

6.digital

7.bulb

8.airplane

9.hard-wearing

10.list

火箭金屬衛(wèi)星宇宙飛船手提電腦數(shù)碼的電燈泡飛機(jī)耐磨的列清單;名單11.brainstorm

12.evaluate

13.detailed

14.redesign

15.imagination

16.explorer

17.system

18.man-made

集思廣益估值,評價(jià)詳細(xì)的重新設(shè)計(jì)想像力探險(xiǎn)者體系,方法人造的1.invent(動(dòng)詞)—__________(名詞“發(fā)明”)—________(名詞“發(fā)明人”)2.product(名詞)—_________________(動(dòng)詞) 3.thought(名詞)—_________________(動(dòng)詞) 4.imagination(名詞)—______________(動(dòng)詞) 5.explorer(名詞)—_________________(動(dòng)詞) 6.advantage—___________________(反義詞)inventioninventorproducethinkimagineexploredisadvantage詞形變化1.允許某人做某事_____________________________2.被允許做某事_________________________________3.由……制成___________________________________4.只要__________________________________________5.被用做……___________________________________6.進(jìn)入太空_____________________________________7.在任何時(shí)候___________________________________8.某一天________________________________________allowsb.todosth.beallowedtodosth.bemadeof/from…

aslongasbeusedfordoing/beusedtodogointospaceatanytime

someday/oneday重點(diǎn)詞組9.實(shí)現(xiàn)_________________________________________10.鎖門________________________________________11.某人一生___________________________________12.剩下的時(shí)間_________________________________13.這邊走_(dá)____________________________________14.以便________________________________________15.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生_________________________________16.解決一個(gè)問題_______________________________cometrue lockthedoorduring/inone’slife therestofthetimegothisway sothatcomeabout solveaproblem17.某地制造___________________________________18.瘋狂的想法_________________________________19.嘲笑_______________________________________20.多做研究__________________________________21.與……分享……_____________________________22.想出……的主意____________________________23.地標(biāo)_______________________________________24.查明_______________________________________bemadein wildandcrazythoughtslaughat domoreresearchshare…with…cometotheideaof…guidingmarks findout25.按……方向_________________________________26.奏效；起作用_______________________________27.把某物給某人看________________________________________________28.教某人有關(guān)……的一些知識(shí)________________________________________________29.從……學(xué)到（很多）有關(guān)……的知識(shí)________________________________________________in…direction

workwellshowsth.tosb./showsb.sth.teachsb.someknowledgeaboutlearn(alot)about…from…【重點(diǎn)句型】根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子1.我夢想有一天可以遨游太空。

I

Icould

someday.

2.祝你夢想成真。

I

yourdreamwill

.

3.據(jù)說他一生中發(fā)明了兩千多種東西。

thatheinvented

twothousandthings

hislife.

4.發(fā)明既有趣又振奮人心,每個(gè)人都可能成為發(fā)明家。

Inventingis

and

andeveryonecanbe_________

.

wishgointospacehopecometrueIt’ssaidmorethanduringinterestingexcitinganinventor1.你認(rèn)為零是世界上最重要的發(fā)明之一，可以這樣告訴同學(xué)：Ithink_________________________________________________.2.據(jù)說這條連衣裙是為Anna設(shè)計(jì)的，你可以這樣說：_______________________________forAnna.zeroisoneofthemostimportantinventionsintheworldIt’ssaidthatthedresswasdesigned情景交際3.我們應(yīng)該與朋友分享我們的快樂和憂傷，你可以這樣說：___________________________andsorrow________________.4.盡管最后他們失敗了，但沒有一個(gè)人被嘲笑，你可以這樣表述：Though___________________________________________.Weshouldshareourhappinesswithourfriends

theyfailedatlast,noneofthemwerelaughedat5.只要明天天氣好，我們就會(huì)去野餐，你可以這樣通知大家：___________________aslongas_________________.Wewillgoforapicnicitisfinetomorrow6.你希望你同桌夢想成真，你可以這么說：________________________________________.7.看到同桌拿著一塊金屬，你想知道它有何用，你可以這么問：__________________________?8.看到同桌腳下騎著電動(dòng)風(fēng)火輪，你想知道它何時(shí)何地研發(fā)的，你可以這么問：_______________________________?9.你想知道機(jī)器人是何時(shí)發(fā)明的，可以這么問：_____________________________?Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue/berealizedWhatisthemetal/itusedforWhenandwherewasitdevelopedWhenweretherobotsinvented1.發(fā)明是有趣的和令人興奮的，而且每個(gè)人都能成為發(fā)明家。____________________________________________________________2.有時(shí)，有些發(fā)明是事故的結(jié)果，比如薯?xiàng)l。______________________________________________________________________Inventingisinterestingandexcitingandeveryonecanbeaninventor.Sometimes,someinventionsaretheresultofaccidents,suchaspotatochips.根據(jù)中文寫句子。3.手機(jī)是被當(dāng)作使人們的交流更便捷的工具來使用的。(communicate,easily)____________________________________________________________________4.GPS被用來研究我們的星球和弄清楚我們在哪里。___________________________________________________Mobilephonesareusedastoolsthatmakepeoplecommunicatemoreeasily.GPSisusedtostudyourplanetsandfindoutwhereweare.5.杰克昨天不被允許花太長時(shí)間和同學(xué)電話聊天。(chat)_________________________________________________________________________Jackwasn’tallowedtospendtoomuchtimechattingwithhisfriendsonthephone.1.BecauseIwasnotallowedtoplaycomputergameslastnight.意思是“因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩衔也豢梢酝骐娔X游戲。”allow意為“允許、準(zhǔn)許”的意思。常用于以下幾種形式：⑴“allow+名詞/介詞”。e.g.Wecan’tallowsuchathing.

“我們不容許這種事情發(fā)生?！雹芶llowsb.todosth.意為“允許某人做某事”。⑶allow+doingsth.意為“允許做某事”?？键c(diǎn)解析

⑷beallowedtodosth.意為“被允許做某事”。e.g.①Thestudents___________(allow)toplaygamesontheplaygroundafterschool.“放學(xué)后學(xué)生們被準(zhǔn)許在操場上做游戲?！雹赪edon’tallow_________(smoke)inthereading-room.“我們不允許在閱覽室吸煙?！雹跾heallowedme______(go)fishing.

“她允許我去釣魚?！盿reallowedsmokingtogo2.It’susedforlockingthedoor.

意思是“它用來鎖門?！雹舃eusedfor+v.-ing=beusedtodo意為“（被）用來做……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)用途或作用。e.g.①Pens_________________.

“鋼筆被用來寫字?！雹赪ood__________________.

“木材被用來造紙?！盿reusedforwritingisusedtomakepaper⑵beusedas意為“（被）作為……而用”，強(qiáng)調(diào)被當(dāng)作工具或手段來用。e.g._______________________________________.

“英語在中國被當(dāng)作外語使用?！雹莃eusedby意為“被……使用”，by后跟人或物，強(qiáng)調(diào)使用者。e.g.Recorders____________________________.

“英語老師經(jīng)常使用錄音機(jī)?！?/p>

EnglishisusedasaforeignlanguageinChina

areoftenusedbyEnglishteachers3.It’smadefromwood.

意思是“它用木材做的?！薄颈嫖觥縝emadeupof,bemadein,bemadeby,bemadeinto和bemadeof/from①Oceaniaismainly___________AustraliaandNewZealand.

“大洋洲主要是由澳大利亞和新西蘭組成的?！雹赥heTVset__________Japan.

“這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是日本生產(chǎn)的?！眒adeupofismadein③Wasthiscake_________yourmother?

“這蛋糕是你媽媽做的嗎？”④Metalcan____________allkindsofthings.

“金屬可以制成各種各樣的物品?！雹?)Thebridgeismade______steel.⑥()Thewineismade______grapes.

A.from B.of C.bymadebybemadeintoBA4.It’ssaidthatheinventedmorethantwothousandthingsduringhislife.

意思是“據(jù)說，他一生中有兩千多項(xiàng)發(fā)明?！雹臝t’ssaidthat...意為“據(jù)說……”，此句中it作形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的句子。整個(gè)句子是帶有主語從句的主從復(fù)合句。e.g.①_____________shehasgotmarried.

“據(jù)說她結(jié)婚了?！盜tissaidthat類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有“It’sreportedthat…”意為“據(jù)報(bào)道……”。e.g.②()It______thatChinawillsendupShenzhouVIIIintospaceinafewyears.

A.reportedB.reportsC.isreported⑵duringone’slife意為“在某人的一生中”，相當(dāng)于inone’slife。e.g.LeiFengdidalotofgoodthings____________.“雷鋒在他的一生中做了許多好事。”C

during/inhislife5.Aninventionmaybeanewproductoranewwayofdoingthings.意思是“一項(xiàng)發(fā)明也許是一個(gè)新的產(chǎn)品或者一種做事情的新方法?！眒aybe意為“可能是”，做謂語動(dòng)詞，通常放句中；maybe意為“可能”，做副詞，通常放句首。e.g.Hemayberight.=_______________

“他可能是對的?！绷硗?，Hemaybenotright.“他也許不對?！保ㄗ⒁猓捍司洳荒芾斫鉃椤八豢赡苁菍Φ摹！保┰嚤容^：Hecan’tberight.“他不可能是對的?！盡aybeheisright.6.Butitdidn’tworksowellduringtherestofthetime.意思是“但是在其余的時(shí)間里，這種方法就不適用了?！眛herest意為“剩余部分”，后接“of+名詞”，如果跟的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，它就是復(fù)數(shù)；如果跟的是不可數(shù)名詞，它就是單數(shù)。e.