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Listening
and
readingtask.ListeningonPage54
RobotWhatistherobot?Whatcantherobotdo?1VacuumcleanerItcanmovefromroomtoroomcleaningyourhouse.Youcanprogrammeitsothatitcleanswhenyou'reawayandyoucancontrolwhatit'sdoingfromyourcomputerattheoffice..RobotWhatisTherobot?Whatcantherobotdo?2Personalrobotcalled"PaPeRo"Itunderstands650phrases,speaksmorethan3,000.Itcanrecognizedifferentpeople.Itcancheckyouremail.ItcanhelpchildrendoresearchontheInternetfortheirhomework,talktothemabouttheirdayatschoolandplaygames..RobotWhatistherobot?Whatcantherobotdo?3TinyhelicopterItwillbeusedtoflyintodangerousareas.Forexample,itcanflyintoahousethat'sbeendestroyedbyanearthquakeandcheckifanyone'sinside..RobotWhatistherobot?Whatcantherobotdo?4Walking
chairIthelpspeoplewhocan'twalktogoupanddownstairs..LISTENINGTEXTTHEWORLDOFROBOTSListentoradiopresenter,AlanDobson(AD),talkingtosciencenewsreporter,EmmaWoods(EW),aboutrobotsintoday’sworld..AD:Nowit’stimeforourweeklychatwithsciencenewsreporter,EmmaWoods.HiEmma.EW:HiAlan.AD:So,whatdoyouhaveforustoday,Emma?.EW:Well,Alan,Ithoughtwe’dhaveaquicklookattheworldofrobots.AD:That’saninterestingtopic..EW:Well,weactuallyalreadyuserobotsinmanyindustrialsituations,butnowthey’realsobeingdevelopedforusearoundthehouse.Letmetellyouaboutaveryclevercarpetcleanerthatcanmovefromroomtoroomcleaningyourhousebyitself..Youcanprogrammeit,sothatitcleanswhenyou’reawayandyoucancontrolitfromyourcomputerattheoffice.AD:Iwonderwhetheritdoesagoodjob,butIwantoneanyway!EW:Well,Alan,you’dprobablyalsowantaPaPeRo..AD:Awhat?EW:APaPeRo.P–A–P–E–R–O.It’sanegg-shapedpersonalrobotthatyoucantalkto.AD:You’rekidding.Youmeanitcanunderstandyou?.EW:That’sright.I’vereadthatitunderstands650phrasesandspeaksmorethan3,000words.Anditcanrecognizedifferentpeople.AD:That’samazing!So,whatcanitdo?.EW:Well,itcancheckyouremail.ItcanhelpchildrendoresearchontheInternetfortheirhomework,talktothemabouttheirdayatschool,playgames,andevendancewiththem..AD:Unbelievable!Now,let’smoveontoothertypesofrobots.Youalsofoundoutaboutatinyrobotplane,didn’tyou?EW:That’sright,Alan.Thiswonderfullittlerobotweighslessthan9gramsandhasacamera.Inthenearfutureit’ll.beusedtoflyintodangerousareasandcheckifanyoneistrappedinside.AD:Soitcouldsavealotofpeople’slives.EW:Yes,and,recently,awalkingchair’sbeendevelopedthatthemakersbelievewillhelppeoplewhocan’twalktogoupanddownstairs..AD:Well,Emma,thankssomuchfortellingusalittlebitabouttheexcitingworldofrobots.Nowwhatareyougoingtotalkaboutnextweek?.Readingtask..ThreedecadesofwarinCambodiahaveleftscarsinmanyformsthroughoutthecountry.Unfortunately,oneofthemostlastinglegaciesoftheconflictscontinuestoclaimnewvictimsdaily.Readthispieceofnewsaboutlandmines..Inmostcases,eventhesoldierswhoplantedtheminesdidnotrecordwheretheywereplaced.Now,Cambodiahasoneofthehighestratesofphysicaldisabilityofanycountriesintheworld..Atthecurrentrateofprogress,itmaytakeasmanyas100yearstoclearalltheminesinCambodia,andtheUNestimatesthatwithcurrenttechnology,itwilltakenearly1,100yearstoclearalltheminesintheworld..ThisisthesituationinCambodia..Hereandtherearetheminesigns..Inspiteofsomanywarningsigns,therearestillmanyvictims....Robotsinthefightagainstlandmines..Pre-reading1.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?Whichpartofthetexttellsyouthat?2.Whowrotethearticle?3.Whatdothethreepicturesshowyou?.4.Whereisresearchbeingdoneonrobotsthatcanfindlandmines?5.Inwhichtwocountriesmighttherobotsbeused?.Carefulreading1.Howmanypeoplearekilledorinjuredbylandmineseveryyear?2.Howoftenissomeonekilledorinjuredbyalandmine?3.Forhowlongdolandmineskeepcausingdamage?AnswerkeyforExercise2:.4.Howmanylandminesareburiedjustbeneaththesurfaceoftheground?5.Inhowmanycountriesarelandminesburied?6.Howmanylandminesareremovedeveryyear?7.Howmanylandminesareburiedinthegroundeveryyear?8.Howbigistherobotthatcanfindlandmines?.9.Howmuchdoesitweigh?10.Howmanylegshasitgot?11.Whenwasanagreementtostopthemanufactureanduseoflandminessigned?12.Howmanycountriessignedtheagreement?.ParagraphMainideaSupportingdetails1Introduction:thedamagelandmines26,000peoplekilledorbadlyinjuredeachyear100millionburiedin60countriesMostvictimsareinnocentpeopleSuggestedanswerstoExercise3:.23TheproblemoflandminesRobotscanhelpfindtraditionalminesEachyear100,00removedEachyear2,000,000buriedDifficultanddangeroustoremoveMuchsaferinthehuntforlandminesFasteratfindinglandminesResearchatChibaUniversity.45RobotscanfindplasticminesWorldopinionturnedagainstlandminesinthe19990s
ExperimentalrobotsinproductionTouseradartolocateminesToidentifytypesofmines
AgreementinOttawa,CanadatostopthemanufactureanduseoflandminesStillalotofworktobedone..9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰,荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、雨中黃葉樹(shù),燈下白頭人。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:33:43PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久,愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、故人江海別,幾度隔山川。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng),相悲各問(wèn)年。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、行動(dòng)出成果,工作出財(cái)富。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、做前,能夠環(huán)視四周;做時(shí),你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/109、沒(méi)有失敗,只有暫時(shí)停止成功!。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果,但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:33:43PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、世間成事,不求其絕對(duì)圓滿,留一份不足,可得無(wú)限完美。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、不知香積寺,數(shù)里入云峰。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、楚塞三湘接,荊門九派通。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、少年十五二十時(shí),步行奪得胡馬騎。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、空山新雨后,天氣晚來(lái)秋。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/109、楊柳散和風(fēng),青山澹吾慮。。2023/1/102023/1/
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