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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省南充市南部縣定水中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasat
teno’clock
wegottotheparkyesterdaymorning.A,for
B,
while
C,that
D,when參考答案:C2.Fruitjuicecanbeharmful_______children’steeth.A.for
B.toward
C.with
D.to參考答案:D3.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She______before.
A.hasn’tflown
B.didn’tfly
C.hadn’tflown
D.wasn’tflying參考答案:C4.Asayoungman,therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when參考答案:B25.She’stiredofacting,andshe______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsidered
B.hasbeenconsidering
C.considered
D.isgoingtoconsider參考答案:B34.Look,thelittlegirlisdancingasifshe________alittlebird.A.is
B.were
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:B略7.Hisworkwas_____byhisboss.A.highthought
B.highthoughtofC.goodthought
D.highlythoughtof參考答案:D8.Havingaprivatecaris_______adreamforsomeChinesepeasantsatpresent,becausetheirlifeisbetternow.A.insteadof B.butfor
C.farfrom
D.accordingto參考答案:C略9.Youaretoofat.Youhadbettertakethatfat
youandgetslim.A.off B.out C.away D.without參考答案:A10.----Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?-----__________.A.It’smypleasure
B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Yes,let’sgo
D.Iagreewithyou參考答案:C11.Hesaiditwasthisclassroom_______hefoundhislostwatchand_____hewouldtakegoodofitfromthenon.A.that;that
B.when;what
C.that;what
D.where;that
參考答案:D12.________isexcitingnewsthatshehasreceivedadoctor’sdegree.
A.What
B.It
C.This
D.That參考答案:B13.Thenewswasso________thatweallfelt
.A.exciting,excited B.excited,exciting
C.excited,excited
D.exciting,excitedly參考答案:A14.–Ididn’treadthenotice.–______.A.SodidI
B.Neitherdidn’tI
C.Ididn’t,too
D.NordidI參考答案:D略15.Theteacher______us______somuchnoise.A.sayto;don’tmake
B.told;notmake
C.asked;notmaking
D.asked;nottomake參考答案:D16.Johnwasencouragedto
thepossibilityofapart-timejobsothathemightgainsomeworkexperience.A.offer B.explore C.discount D.reduce參考答案:B35.---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
----Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.
A.before
B.until
C.when
D.that參考答案:A略18.ZhouKai’sfamilyavoid________toomuchfatorsugar.A.eat
B.eatingC.toeat
D.eaten參考答案:Bavoid后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式,故B為正確答案。二、完型填空19.MaryandI,togetherwithourhusbands,helpedlookafterourneighbors’childrenthisweekend.Our
41
havetwochildrenaged3and6andmyhusbandandIchosethesix-year-oldchild.Whatapleasure!We
42
lastnightwithMarywhoinvitedustohavedinner.Theywerelookingafterthe3-year-oldboyfor
43
attheirdiningtable.The3-year-oldchildwas
44
hisparentswhowereoverseasfortheweekend.Whenhesawhissisterhe
__45
withtearsflowingonhisface.Ihad“PlanB”inthebackofmyhead.WhenIsawthatthechildwas
46
andmyfriendswhowerelookingafterhimwerealso47,Iofferedtotakebothofthemwithus.Ithoughtanother
48
forthenightwasn’tthebestidea,sowe
49
madeadecisiontogobacktoourownhouse.ThenI
50
thechild’sovernightbed51
,andwecamebackhometogether.Ihada
52
nightastheboywasawake5timesthroughthenight,cryingforhismommy,andittookawhileto
53
himdown.Maryandher54
cameoverthismorningwiththeirownchildrenwhoareunder2yearsold
55
Icouldhaveashort
56
.Atnoon,theyleft.Ihadjustgottogetthroughthe
57
,bathsanddinner,and
58
theirparentswouldbeback.Atnight,bothmyhusbandandIweretiredbutwethoughtitwasgoodtohave“PlanB”,andhowhappywewerewithsuch
59
friendsthatinvitedusfordinner,andwerethoughtfulenoughto60
meabreakthismorning.41.A.neighbors
B.classmates
C.parents
D.enemies42.A.turnedaround
B.dressedup
C.settleddown
D.metup43.A.fun
B.dinner
C.concern
D.power44.A.joining
B.visiting
C.missing
D.hating45.A.smiled
B.cried
C.drank
D.played46.A.kind
B.shocked
C.sad
D.funny47.A.nervous
B.quiet
C.excited
D.moved48.A.weekend
B.overcoat
C.cab
D.house49.A.frequently
B.hardly
C.quickly
D.gradually50.A.ateup
B.packedup
C.made
D.threw51.A.toys
B.shoes
C.clothes
D.foods52.A.terrible
B.peaceful
C.hopeful
D.sweet53.A.send
B.let
C.pull
D.calm54.A.children
B.husband
C.students
D.sister55.A.but
B.for C.or
D.so56.A.trip
B.break
C.stay
D.moment57.A.afternoon
B.morning
C.evening
D.week58.A.even
B.still
C.then
D.ever59.A.strong
B.honest
C.bad
D.good60.A.offer
B.suggest
C.avoid
D.request參考答案:41-45ADBCB
46-50CADCB
51-55CADBD
56-60BACDA20.MillionairePeterbecameblindbecauseofanillness.ThedoctortoldhimthatonlybyhavingaCorneatransplantsurgery(眼角膜移植手術(shù))couldhe___21___hissight.Peterofferedalargeamountofmoneyforthecornea,buthedidn'tgetany___22___.BecausePeterwastoo___23___ofhis"wealth"andhaddonemanyunkindthings,hehadabad___24___.Soassoonasdonors(捐贈(zèng)者)heardhisname,allofthem___25___.AtfirstPetergotangryeasilybecauseofhiswealth,butlater,hehadno___26___buttowaitquietly.Oneday,Peterfelthiswaytothelittle___27___beforethehospital.Heraisedhisheadto.enjoythesunshine.___28___,hesawnothingbutdarkness.Justthen,someone___29___himallofasudden.Peterbecame___30___,sohecried,"Don'tyouhaveeyes?Don'tyouseewhoyouhit?I'mmillionairePeter!"Theanswerwasfroma___31___,"Sorry,sir.Pleaseforgiveme!"Peterthensaid,"Icanforgiveyou,butyoumust___32___withme!"Theboysaidyes.Peternodded___33___andhisfacelitupwithasmile.Peterasked,"Isthesceneherebeautiful?"Theboybegan___34___it,"Howbeautiful!Thegreengrass,thebluesky,andthebeautifulflowerseverywhere.."Peterbeganto___35___thatboyashewaslistening.___36___hebecameimpatient,shoutingtowardthesky,"Oh,myGod,thelittleboyisso___37___,nothingbutapairofeyes!Whydoyougivehimlight?”Atthismoment,aladyinterruptedPeter,"Youare___38___!Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.WhathejustdescribediswhatItoldhim!"___39___,Petersatonthesquare,tearsrunningdownhisface.Sincethen,thecitycharitywould___40___alargeamountofmoneyeveryyear.ThedonorwastheverymillionairenamedPeter.21.A.rescue
B.keep
C.regain
D.catch22.A.response
B.attention
C.reward
D.benefit23.A.fond
B.proud
C.careful
D.tired24.A.reputation
B.attitude
C.habit
D.experience25.A.left
B.accepted
C.cheered
D.refused26.A.chance
B.choice
C.inspiration
D.intention27.A.yard
B.park
C.square
D.garden28.A.Otherwise
B.Besides
C.Therefore
D.However29.A.hit
B.called
C.stopped
D.shook30.A.confused
B.annoyed
C.amused
D.worried31.A.lady
B.man
C.girl
D.boy32.A.live
B.agree
C.chat
D.play33.A.happily
B.casually
C.anxiously
D.unwillingly34.A.observing
B.reading
C.imagining
D.describing35.A.ignore
B.support
C.respect
D.envy36.A.Especially
B.Suddenly
C.Strangely
D.Regularly37.A.poor
B.kind
C.lucky
D.clever38.A.sensitive
B.wealthy
C.wrong
D.different39.A.Satisfied
B.Astonished
C.Disappointed
D.Delighted40.A.donate
B.collect
C.receive
D.pay參考答案:21.C
22.A
23.B
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.B
31.D
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.D
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.C本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一個(gè)需要做眼角膜移植手術(shù)的百萬富翁在一個(gè)盲童的影響下一改往日的作風(fēng),變得友善起來,每年都向慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐款?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.rescue營救;B.keep保持;C.regain重新獲得、恢復(fù);D.catch捉住。根據(jù)本空前的“ThedoctortoldhimthatonlybyhavingaCorneatransplantsurgerycouldhe”可知,醫(yī)生告訴Peter,只有做眼角膜移植手術(shù)才能讓他恢復(fù)視力,故C項(xiàng)正確。【22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.response回應(yīng);B.attention注意;C.reward報(bào)酬;D.benefit益處。Peter出了一大筆錢買眼角膜,但是沒有得到任何回應(yīng),故A項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.fond喜歡的;B.proud驕傲的;C.careful認(rèn)真的;D.tired勞累的。根據(jù)本空后的“ofhis"wealth"andhaddonemanyunkindthings”可知,他對(duì)自己的財(cái)富感到驕傲,并且做了很多不友善的事情,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reputation名聲;B.attitude態(tài)度;C.habit習(xí)慣;D.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。他做了很多不友善的事情,因此名聲很不好,故A項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.left離開;B.accepted接受;C.cheered喝彩;D.refused拒絕。他的名聲很不好,因此人們都拒絕為他捐贈(zèng)眼角膜,故D項(xiàng)正確?!?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.chance機(jī)會(huì);B.choice選擇;C.inspiration鼓舞;D.intention意圖。除了耐心等待他沒有別的選擇,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.yard庭院;B.park公園;C.square廣場;D.garden花園。根據(jù)下文中的“Petersatonthesquare”可知,一天,Peter摸索著來到醫(yī)院前的小廣場,故C項(xiàng)正確。【28題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Otherwise否則;B.Besides況且;C.Therefore所以;D.However然而。他抬起頭享受陽光,然而他的眼前一片漆黑,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故D項(xiàng)正確。【29題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.hit撞擊;B.called打電話;C.stopped攔下;D.shook搖晃。根據(jù)本空后的“Don'tyouseewhoyouhit?”可知,突然有人撞了他,故A項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.confused迷惑的;B.annoyed生氣的;C.amused逗樂的;D.worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)本空后的“sohecried,"Don'tyouhaveeyes?Don'tyouseewhoyouhit?”可知,Peter很生氣,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.lady女士;B.man先生;C.girl女孩;D.boy男孩。根據(jù)下文中的“Theboy”可知,撞到Peter的是一個(gè)小男孩,故D項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.live生活;B.agree同意;C.chat聊天;D.play玩耍。根據(jù)下文兩人的對(duì)話可知,Peter讓小男孩和他聊天,故C項(xiàng)正確。【33題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.happily高興地;B.casually隨便地;C.anxiously不安地;D.unwillingly不情愿地。根據(jù)本空后的“andhisfacelitupwithasmile.”可知,小男孩高興地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,臉上揚(yáng)起了一個(gè)大大的微笑,故A項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.observing觀察;B.reading閱讀;C.imagining想象;D.describing描述。根據(jù)本空后的“Howbeautiful!Thegreengrass,thebluesky,andthebeautifulflowerseverywhere..”可知,小男孩在描述美景,故D項(xiàng)正確。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.ignore忽視;B.support支持;C.respect尊重;D.envy嫉妒、羨慕。根據(jù)下文中的“Whydoyougivehimlight?”聽著他的描述,Peter開始嫉妒小男孩,故D項(xiàng)正確。【36題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Especially特別、尤其;B.Suddenly突然;C.Strangely奇怪地;D.Regularly有規(guī)律地。突然,Peter變得不耐煩,仰頭大喊,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.poor窮的;B.kind善良的;C.lucky幸運(yùn)的;D.clever聰明的。與下文中的“Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.”呼應(yīng),故A項(xiàng)正確?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.sensitive敏感的;B.wealthy富有的;C.wrong錯(cuò)誤的;D.different不同的。根據(jù)本空后的“Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.WhathejustdescribediswhatItoldhim!”可知,小男孩的媽媽對(duì)Peter說“你錯(cuò)了,其實(shí)他剛才所描述的是我告訴他的”,故C項(xiàng)正確。【39題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.Satisfied滿意的;B.Astonished吃驚的;C.Disappointed失望的;D.Delighted高興的。根據(jù)本空后的“Petersatonthesquare,tearsrunningdownhisface.”可知,小男孩媽媽的話讓Peter很吃驚,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.donate捐贈(zèng);B.collect收集;C.receive收到;D.pay支付。根據(jù)本空后的“ThedonorwastheverymillionairenamedPeter.”可知,從那時(shí)起,慈善機(jī)構(gòu)每年都會(huì)收到一大筆錢,而捐贈(zèng)者正是Peter。故選C.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Parentseverywherepraisetheirkidswhentheydowellinschool,winaballgame,orbuildanimpressivesandcastle---anytimetheirkidsdosomethingremarkable(杰出的),orinmanycases,somethingordinary.“Wearebecomingpraisejunkiesasparents”,saysJennBerman,PhD,amarriageandfamilyexpertandtheauthorofTheAtoZGuidetoRaisingHappyandConfidentKids.“Wehavegonetotheoppositeextreme(極端)oftheparentsfromafewdecadesagowhotendedtobemorestrict,andnowweoverpraiseourchildren.”“Somehowparentshavecometobelievethatbypraisingourkidsweimprovetheirself-esteem(自尊),”saysPaulDonahue,founderanddirectorofChildDevelopmentAssociates.“Thoughwell-intentioned,puttingkidsonapedestal(重要地位)atanearlyagecanactuallyhinder(阻礙)theirgrowth.”Toomuchpraisecanbackfire(適得其反),itseems,andwhengiveninawaythat’sinsincere,kidsareafraidtotrynewthingsortakeariskforf
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