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2022-2023學年內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

25.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、詞匯與結構(10題)31.SirDenis,whois78,hasmadeitknownthatmuchofhiscollection______tothenation.

A.hasleftB.istoleaveC.leavesD.istobeleft

32.IfI______themoneylastyear,Iwouldhavestudiedabroad.

A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having

33.Theywereatworkwhentheyreceived_______SOSfrom_______school,andtheyimmediatelystaredtheirpolicecars.

A.the,theB.a,aC.an,aD.the,a

34.Hehasnotthe______ideaoftheproblemsinvolved.

A.worstB.faintestC.mostD.weakest

35.______tothesun,rainandwindforalongtime,thestonesplit.

A.ExposeB.ExposedC.ExposingD.Toexpose

36.Itisnotimportant______,itishowyoufeel,howyouthink,andwhatyoudothatisimportant.

A.howoldareyou

B.youarehowold

C.howyouareold

D.howoldyouare

37.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside

38.Iamratherconcerned______her,forIhaven'theardfromhersincelastwinter.

A.ofB.atC.withD.about

39.9.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

40.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?

A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

42.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

44.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

45.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

46.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

47.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

48.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

49.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

50.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.

A.Both,and

B.Either,or

C.Neither,nor

D.Between,and

52.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?

A.hadn't

B.would

C.wouldn't

D.shouldn't

53.

第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________

A.in’chargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.takingthechargeof

54.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.

A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other

55.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.

A.atB.onC.inD.During

56.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

57.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A.lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

58.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile

59.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A.is

B.a(chǎn)re

C.be

D.was

60.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.

A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

WhenNewZealandersmakeautomobiles,theyusually______.

A.producethecomponentsthemselves

B.exportthefinalproducts

C.importthecomponents

D.leavetheworktoforeigners

62.

TheMayflowerwas______.

A.thecitytheyleftfrom

B.thecitytheyarrivedat

C.theshiptheytraveledin

D.thenameoftheIndianchief

63.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.

A.UgandaCollege

B.CollegeofMarin

C.MillsCollege

D.MuddCollege

64.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.

A.whenwearehungry

B.whenwewantto

C.afterthemeal

D.beforethemeal

65.Thedifferencebetweenbiologicalandphysicalscienceisnotthatoneisinexact,theotherexact,butindegreeofexactness,thisbeingrelatedtothenumberofvariableswhichmustbedealtwithsimultaneouslyandtheextenttowhichtheycanbecontrolled.Ingeneral,thebiologicalsciencesmustdealwithlargererrorsthanthephysicalsciences;butthisisnotuniformlytrue,asthestudentwillrealizewhenheconsiderstheaccuracyofmeteorologicalpredictionorifhecomprehendsthemeaningofthefactthatthestructuralengineerconsidersitnecessaryveryoftentouseasafetyfactoroftwoorthreehundredpercent.Thestatisticalprinciplesofdealingwitherrorofmeasurement,orinpredictionandgeneralization,arethesamewhethertheerrorsarelargeorsmall.Statisticsisnotameansofconfusingissuesthatwouldotherwisebeclear,norasubstituteforobtainingclearanswers,butameansofcheckingandcontrollingconclusionsbyprovidinganestimateoftheerrortowhichaconclusionissubject.

Whatdostatisticsdoforscience?

A.Theygetridofintuition,

B.Theymakeitmorelogical.

C.Theyreduceeverythingtonumbers.

D.Theygiveanideaoftheamountoferrorinvolved.

66.

Inthesecondparagraph"ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation..."means"ifwe______."

A.pickupanytwopersons

B.choosetwopersonswhoarerelatives

C.takeouttwodifferentpersons

D.choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligence

67.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.

68.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.

A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefuture

B.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintention

C.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish

D.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents

69.Theartofwarhasundergonesuchchangesthat_______.

A.wenolongeruseanyFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAges

B.manywordsoncecommonarenotusedanylongerandtheyarereplacedbyItalianwords

C.FrenchmilitarytermshavedisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage

D.manywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluseandtheirplaceshavebeentakenbythenewly-borrowedwords

70.

Inthesecondparagraphthewritermainlydiscusses______

A.howtocomparefurniturewithbooks

B.howtoselectreadingmaterials

C.howtoavoidmissinganythinginterestinginthelibrary

D.whybooksmustbeabsorbed

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。

2.D

3.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

4.D

5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

7.B

8.D

9.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

10.B

11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

12.A

13.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

15.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

16.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

17.C

18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

19.C

20.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

21.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

22.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

23.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

25.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

27.B

28.B

29.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

30.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

31.D解析:本題考查時態(tài)。betodo表示“準備或打算做某事”,根據(jù)這一搭配,首先排除掉選項A和選項C。又從句中collection和leave之間應是被動關系,所以選項D符合題意。

32.A解析:句意:如果我去年有錢的話,我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在國外學習了。本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。表示與過去事實相反的假設時,主句謂語用wouldhave+過去分詞,條件句用had+過去分詞。

33.C解析:當他們在工作時接到了來自一所學校的求助,于是他們趕緊發(fā)動了警車。兩空均為泛指,“S”元音開頭,前應用an。

34.B解析:詞義辨析題。worst意為“最差的,最糟糕的”;faint意為“模糊不清的,不明顯的”;most意為“最多”;weak意為“虛弱的,軟弱的”。本句大意為:他對所涉及的問題一無所知。

35.B解析:本題測試過去分詞。過去分詞exposed在本句中作狀語。本句大意為:由于石頭長期裸露在外,受陽光和風雨侵蝕,結果就開裂了。

36.D解析:句意:你的年齡并不重要,重要的是你的感覺、你的思想和你的行為??疾槊~性從句。It為形式主語,真正的主語為主語從句howoldyouare,名詞性從句要用陳述語序。

37.B解析:setout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

38.D解析:句意:我十分擔心她,因為自去年冬天到現(xiàn)在我都沒有收到她的信。該題考查固定短語的用法。concernedabout是固定搭配,意為“擔心,掛念”。

39.B時間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。

40.B解析:測試mind后接動名詞的用法。表示一個人被留在家里,應用被動語態(tài)。

41.advantageous

42.personality

43.Personally

44.dangerous

45.strength

46.extensive

47.widening

48.resistance

49.savings

50.consumption

51.BA項“兩者都”,B項“不是……,C項“既不……也不……”,D項“在……之問”。前文已經(jīng)說了“我們不能一起去”,二者當中只能去一個,因此B項正確。

52.C句中’d是would的縮寫。

53.C

chargeof是"負……的責"

54.C本題考查代詞辨析。,

【應試指導】句意:上學期我們舉行了一次野餐,非常有趣,所以讓我們這個月再舉行一次吧。another是“另一個”的意思,指多個東西中的另一個,具有名詞或形容詞性質。theother+單數(shù)名詞或one表示“(兩個中的)另一個”。some意為“一些,某個”。0ther后接復數(shù)名詞,表示“其他的”。

55.B本題考查介詞的用法。

【應試指導】句意:他突然在一個下雨的晚上回來了=因為night前有修飾語rainy,故用on。

56.A

57.Blooklikesth.意為“看上去像”。

58.C13.答案為C。下次來早一點,否則你將被罰。otherwise“否則”;unless“除非”;until“直到”;m

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