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汽車專業(yè)英語課件Unit4CarDesignListenandactthefollowingdialoguewhichisaboutthepresentcardesign.SectionTwoRealWorldTaskI.Readthedialoguecarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Accordingtothedialoguewhatisthemostimportantwhendesignacar?
2.Whichkindofcarcanhelptoprotecttheenvironmentoftheearth?
3.Whichfeaturesaresomeconsumerslookforwhentheybuycars?
4.Whatarethefeaturesofsubcompactcars?
5.Issubcompactcartheonlyonetypeoffuel-efficientandenvironmentallyfriendlycars?FindInformationTaskII.Readthedialoguecarefullyandthendecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
()1.Safetyfeaturesshouldbeconsideredfirst.Peoplewantcarsthatcansaveliveswhenthereisanaccident.()2.Fashionableautomotiveappearanceandmoderninteriorswillhelptoprotecttheenvironmentoftheearth.()3.Mr.JamesdonotagreewithMr.Kingaboutcardesignopinions.()4.Underthecloudofglobalfinancialcrisis,consumersbecomebothcash-strappedandenvironmentallyconscious,.()5.Electriccarsorhybridcarsaretypesoffuel-efficientandenvironmentallyfriendlycars.FindInformationTaskI.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesA,B,CandD.()1.Themostimportant
ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwholeheartedlyforthepeople.A.elementB.spotC.senseD.point()2.ThemainreasonwhyApple’sproductsalwaysmanagetocapturetheimaginationofpeopleworldwideistheirattentionto
.EachandeverypartofanAppleproductisperfectinitsbody.A.detailsB.functionsC.featuresD.trends
WordsBuilding
()3.Facedwiththebadeconomicsituationoverseas,moreChinesestudentsarereturninghomeafterstudyingabroad,a
thatlookslikelytocontinueinthecomingyears,areportreleasedthisweeksays.A.priorityB.responseC.dilemmaD.trend()4.Motherwasalwaysabit
ifwefailedtoarrivehomeontimeespeciallyonweekends.A.curiousB.anxiousC.consciousD.eager()5.The
onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expressionWordsBuildingTaskII.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordgiven.1.Atthe
oftheenemy,weattacked.(appear)2.The
industrydownsizeditscarsforimprovedfueleconomy.(automate)3.Althoughshehadonlymettheoldmanonce,hehadmadeanindelible
onher.(impress)4.Allthegoodsarelabeledwiththeaddressofthe
(Manufacture).5.Iputherrudenessdownas
(accident).
WordsBuildingTaskIII.MatchthefollowingEnglishtermswiththeequivalentChineseitems.
Aracingcar 1.()敞篷車Broadster 2.(
)救護(hù)車Ccompactcar 3.(
)小型貨車Dsaloon 4.(
)垃圾車Eambulance 5.(
)消防車Flight-van 6.(
)轎車Ggarbagetruck 7.(
)賽車Hfireengine 8.(
)小型汽車Isubcompactcar 9.(
)跑車Jsportscar 10.(
)微型汽車WordsBuildingTaskI.Listenandwritedownwhatyou’veheard.Thenreadandrecitetillyoucanusethemfluently.1.Which
doyouthinkisthemostimportantwhenwedesignacar?2.Safetyfeaturesshouldbe
first.Peoplewantcarsthatcansaveliveswhenthereisanaccident.3.Thatwillhelpto
theenvironmentoftheearth.4.Thosefeaturesarewhatsomecustomers
whentheybuycars.5.Iwanttoknowexactlythe
inpresentcardesign,ofcoursewithdetails.6.Underthecloudofglobal
,consumersbecomebothcash-strappedandenvironmentallyconscious.
CheerupYourEars7.Smallerandfuel-efficientcarsarethefashionto
.8.Subcompactcarsareagood
.Theyhavelightandlow-powerengines.9.Isthereonlyonetypeof
andenvironmentallyfriendlycars?10.Ofcoursenot.Electriccarsorhybridcarsarealso
alotofmediaattentioninrecentdays.CheerupYourEarsTaskII.Listenandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsandrole-playtheconversationwithyourpartner.Brad:Onemorething,Mr.James.Ifsubcompactcarsaretowintheday,thenwhatwouldbethewaysormodificationsto1_____________fuelefficiency?Mr.James:AsfarasIknow,modifyinginternalcombustionengineisalwaysan2_____________way.Weknowthatengineshavealwaysoperatedonaprincipleofcompromise.Soithinkmodificationshouldstartthere.Brad:That’strue.Outsidethatengine-speedrange,efficiencydroopsoffsubstantially.CheerupYourEarsMr.James:Andwecanalso3_____________onidlinglosses.It’snotpracticaltoshutanengineoffeverytimethecarcomestoastop.Still,hybridpowertrainshaveachievedhighgasmileage4_____________that.Brad:Andthatcanbeappliedtoconventionalengines,too,youmean?Mr.James:Yeah.Besides,modifyingminorvitalswillalsowork.Accessoriesdrivenbytheenginereduceeconomy.Brad:Sothere’splentyofroomfor5_____________improvement.Mr.James:Definitely.CheerupYourEarsTaskIII.Listento5recordedquestionsandchoosethebestanswer.1.A.About2hours. B.Itis2hours.C.About50pages. D.Itisverylong.2.A.ByGATE12. B.Atthebusstation.C.Three-thirty. D.Amomentago.3.A.It’smypleasure. B.Whataboutgoingtothebeach?C.Yes,I’llgowithyou. D.No,Idon’tlikeit.4.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow.B.Yes,Icould.C.Noproblem. D.Whatisit?5.A.Youhavetheright.B.Youarewelcome.C.Howmuchdoyouplantosave?D.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?CheerupYourEarsTaskI.CompletethefollowingdialoguesbytranslatingChineseintoEnglishorally.Bob:Thesubcompactstrategyisbeingemployedbymanycarmarkersthroughouttheworld.The1
(微型汽車)aremoreworthproducingthanothercars.Mr.King:Really?Whowillbuythesesubcompactcars?Youknowsubcompactcarsarenotverycomfortableduetotheir2
(狹小的乘客空間).Bob:Subcompactcarsusuallyattractbudgetconsciousshoppers,youngpeopleandfirst-timecarbuyers.Thesecustomersarelookingforanaffordablevehiclefordailycommutinganddon’tneedalotofcargoorpassengerspace.TableTalkMr.King:Subcompactcarsneedmoretimetoacceleratebecauseoftheirmodestenginepower.Bob:Thatistrue.Butsubcompactsaresomeofhemostfuel-efficientcarsintheworld.Theyhave3
(體積小重量輕)sotheycanbecompetenthandlersthatarerelativelyfuntodrive.Mr.King:4
(據(jù)說)subcompactoptionlistsarelimitedcomparedwithothervehicles.Morepeoplewillbuysubcompactcarsifmoreupscalefeaturesareavailable.Bob:Carmakersaretryingtoimprovethem.Withsomanyadvantages,it’snosurprisetoseesubcompacts5
(引領(lǐng)如今潮流).TableTalkTaskII.Pair-work.Role-playaconversationaboutyourfavoritevehicletypeSituationTalkingwithyourpartneraboutyourfavoritevehicletypeandstatethereasons.TableTalkSectionThreeBrightenYourEyesFindInformationTaskI.Readthepassagecarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whyaresubcompactcarsbecomingmoreandmorepopularoverthepasttwoyears?
2.Whysubcompactsarebecamesomeofthemostfuel-efficientcars?
3.Whatarethedisadvantagesofsubcompactcars?
4.WhatareanalysesofCharacteristicsaboutsubcompactcars?
5.Whicharethesafetyequipmentofsubcompactcars?TaskII.Readthepassagecarefullyandthendecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).()1.Subcompactcarsusuallyattractbudget-consciousshoppers,youngpeopleandsecond-handcarbuyers.()2.Subcompactcar’stidyexteriordimensionsmakeitagoodchoiceforbuyerswhodriveandparkincongestedurbanareas.()3.Somesubcompactsarepoweredbyeconomicalenginesthatfavoreconomyoverpower.()4.Sincetheircompactexteriordimensions,today’ssubcompactsarereasonablyuncomfortable.()5.Sincethesecarsarethesmallestautomobiles,safetyequipmentandperformanceincrashtestsareoftengivenhighprioritiesforshoppers.FindInformationTaskI.TranslatethefollowingphrasesintoEnglish.
環(huán)保意識(shí)增強(qiáng)
初次購車族
擁擠的市區(qū)
性能分析
高端配置
安裝牢固
撞車測試
前排雙氣囊
WordsBuildingTaskII.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseorEnglish.
1.Subcompactcarsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularoverthepasttwoyears.
2.Subcompactcarsusuallyattractbudget-consciousshoppers,youngpeopleandfirst-timecarbuyers.
3.Subcompactoptionlistsarelimitedcomparedwithothervehicles,andmanyupscalefeaturessimplyaren’tavailable.
4.Mostsubcompactsofferadequatefrontseatpassagespace,andalittlemorecrampedrearseatspaceisstilllivableforaverage-sizedadults.
WordsBuilding5.Sincethesecarsarethesmallestautomobiles,safetyequipmentandperformanceincrashtestsareoftengivenhighprioritiesforshoppers.
6.這些顧客為了日常通勤,想買部能負(fù)擔(dān)得起的車。
7.由于體積小,引擎馬力適中,微型轎車是燃油效率最高的車型之一。
8.微型轎車體積小,重量輕,還很實(shí)用,駕駛起來倒也得心應(yīng)手。
9.大多數(shù)微型轎車都有足夠的前座乘客空間。
10.汽車制造商們也在不斷對(duì)微型轎車進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。WordsBuildingTaskIII.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesA,B,CandD.()1.Someforeigncartoonsforchildrenhavebeenbannedonthe
thattheyaretooviolent.A.proofB.analysisC.opinionD.basis()2.A
persondoesnottalkmuchabouthis/herabilities.A.modestB.confidentC.patientD.creative()3.TheofficialsofNationalMinistryofInformationIndustryadvisepeopletolimitthepersonalinformationtheymake
aboutthemselvesonline.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable
WordsBuilding
()4.Aftergunshotsfriedoncampus,thereisagrowing
aboutsafetyamongteachersandstudents.A.powerB.devotionC.concernD.identity()5.Waterismuchmorepreciousthanelectricity,forthewaterfordrinkingis
.A.disappointedB.limitedC.terribleD.variousWordsBuildingTaskIV.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordgiven.1.Regrettablywehavetohousefamiliesinthese
flats.(adequate)2.Thisdrughasoneimportant
.Itseffectsonlylastsixhours.(limited)3.WangFujingStreetisalwaysvery
(congest).4.Airlinesshouldstandorfallontheirability
passengers.(attract)5.Cheapgoodsare
,butnotinsufficientquantitiestosatisfydemand.(avail)WordsBuildingTaskI.Listenandwritedownwhatyou’veheard.Thenreadandrecitetillyoucanusethemfluently.1.Thanksinparttoincreasing
andheighteningenvironmentalconcerns.2.Subcompactcarsusuallyattract
shoppers,youngpeopleandfirst-timecarbuyers.3.Thesecustomersarelookingforan
vehiclefordailycommuting4.Asubcompactcar’stidyexteriordimensionsmakeitagoodchoiceforbuyerswhodriveand
incongestedurbanareas.5.Subcompactsaresomeofthemost
cars,alsoeconomicalintermsofthepurchaseprice.CheerupYourEars6.Subcompactoptionlistsarelimited
othervehicles,andmanyupscalefeaturessimplyaren’tavailable7.Buttheyhavesmallsizeandlightweight,sotheycanbecompetenthandlersthatare
funtodrive.8.Mostsubcompactsoffer
frontseatpassagespace.9.Sincethesecarsarethesmallestautomobiles,safetyequipmentandperformanceincrashtestsareoftengivenhigh
forshoppers10.Frontsideandcurtainsideairbagsarealso
formostsubcompactcars.CheerupYourEarsTaskIII.Listento5recordedquestionsandchoosethebestanswer.1.A.Shecannotread.B.Nobodycantell.C.shehasnowatch.D.Sheistoosorry.2.A.He’saboatbuilderB.Hesmokesapipe.C.Hepaintswatercolors.D.He’saplumber.3.A.ShegoestobedearlyB.Sheissingle.C.Sheisnottired.D.Sheistired.4.A.Returnsomebooks.B.Gohome.C.ReadMatthew’sbook.D.Leaveclassearly.5.A.Everyday.B.Weekends.C.Weekdays.D.Seldom.CheerupYourEarsGroupWorkTalkaboutthesubcompactcarswithyourpartnerasmuchasyouknow.TableTalkListento2conversationsandchoosethebestanswer.Conversation11.A.Thedesign.B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.D.Thesize.2.A.Black.B.Brown.C.White.D.Gray.3.A.Thediscount.B.Theweight.C.Thequantity.D.Thedistance.
Conversation24.A.Thescreenhasgoneblack.B.Thekeyboarddoesn’twork.C.Theconnectionsarebroken.D.Thepowersupplyisoff.5.A.Startthecomputeragain.B.Changethemouse.C.Checktheconnections.D.Replacethekeyboard.ListeningTaskII.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththemissingwordsorphrases.
JohnWilsonisthe1
ofabigcompany.Heisalwaysverybusyandtravelsalot.Hewillbeawayfor2
allnextweek.Hewillvisitseveralcitiesonhistrip,havemeetingwithsomemanagersfromothercompanies,seealotof3
andlistentotheirreports.Maryishis4
.Andshewon'tgowithhim.She’sstillintheoffice,answeringJohn’slettersandtelephones.KeepingcontactwithothercompaniesandcallingJohntolethimknowaboutanythingimportant.She’llalsobeinchargeofalltheemployeesintheoffice.Shewantstodoagoodjobbecauseshehopestobe5
.ListeningDirections:Afterreadingthepassage,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowbriefly.Sinceinternationalcompactcarsaremuch1
theirNorthAmericanequivalentsMostlybecausenosupermini/subcompactsizeis2
byAmerican,MexicanandCanadiancar3
date.Asubcompactcarisan4
inaNorthAmericanvehiclesizeclass,encompassingvehiclessmallerthancompactcars.5
theUnitedStatesEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA).An6
brakingsystem,orABS(fromtheGerman,Antiblockiersystem)isasafetysystemwhichpreventsthewheelsonamotorvehiclefrom7
whilebraking.ExtensiveReadingArotatingroadwheel8
tomaintainsteeringcontrolunderheavybrakingbypreventingaskidandallowingthewheeltocontinueinteractingtractivelywiththe9
asdirectedbydriversteeringinputs.7)WhileABSoffersimprovedvehiclecontrol10
,itcanalsopresentdisadvantagesExtensiveReadingSectionFiveGrammarI.Fillintheblankswithproperrelatives.1.Wevisitedafactory_______________makestoysforchildren.2.Thedoctor_______________youarelookingforisintheroom.3.Iwantthebook_______________isonthedesk.4.Thisisthebook______________youwant.5.Heistheboy________________wonthefirstprize.6.Theshop_____________mysisterworksisverylarge.7.Sheisthepolicewoman_______________helpeduslastweek.8.Sheisthepolicewoman______________youaretalkingabout.9.Sheisthepolicemanabout_______________youaretalking.10.Doyouknowthegirl_______________isplayingtheguitar?ExercisesII.Choosetherightanswerfromthefourchoices.1.Doyouknowthegirl_____necklacehasbeenstolen?A.her
B.which
C.that
D.whose2.WhenshecamebackfromLondon,shetoldusabouttheschoolsandteachers_____shehadvisited.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.where3.Thenotebook_____coverisredismine.A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.that4.Theman______IamgoingtomeetatthestationisProfessorSmith.A
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