現(xiàn)在分詞用定語或結(jié)果狀語

UnitTopicLanguageFocus19Urbanandruralworlds城鎮(zhèn)與農(nóng)村Transformationstakingplacethroughouttheworldinurbanandruralenvironments城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展與變化現(xiàn)在分詞用定語或結(jié)果狀語連接詞語比較結(jié)構The+最高級+現(xiàn)在完成時+ever結(jié)構UnitTopicLanguageFocus20Theconsumersocietyorthewastefulsociety消費還是浪費Theproblemofwasteandsolutionsfordealingwithit現(xiàn)代社會的消費觀及廢物利用問題.過去分詞作定語情態(tài)動詞用于被動語態(tài)真實條件句現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在完成進行時UnitTopicLanguageFocus21.Lookingaftertheworld關愛地球TherelationshipbetweenhumanbeingsandtheEarth’sresources人類與地球資源之間的關系.將來進行時.情態(tài)動詞表示建議,勸告和指令Unless引導的真實條件句不定式的完成式與引述動詞的被動形式連用.UnitTopicLanguageFocus22Changingpatterns:Globalisationandlanguage語言與全球化Howglobalisationandtechnologyarealteringthebalanceofuseofdifferentlanguages全球化和技術發(fā)展對語言使用產(chǎn)生的影響不定式的進行式So的用法Begoingto表示預測將來完成式Likely,probably,possiblyUnitTopicLanguageFocus23Theworldofcommunication傳媒世界Worldmediaandhowthemediareportsthenews世界傳媒與新聞報道Whom的用法Onethehand---ontheotherhand,notonly----butalso.Notonly-----too的用法直接引語,間接引語與引述動詞UnitTopicLanguageFocus25Workinglifeandtechnology工作與新技術Theimpactofnewtechnologiesonworkinglife新技術對工作產(chǎn)生的影響Need+名詞/不定式/動名詞Usedto的用法Be/getusedto的用法表達因果關系描述技術問題和建議解決辦法UnitTopicLanguageFocus26Technologyandpersonallife技術與日常生活Theimpactoftelecommunicationsonpersonallife電信技術對人們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹挠绊懕硎九c過去事實相反的虛擬條件句表達建議動名詞的用法生氣與耐煩的表達式UnitTopicLanguageFocus27Theinternetanddailylife互連網(wǎng)與日常生活Theimpactoftheinternetondailylife互連網(wǎng)對人們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹挠绊憟蟾嬲{(diào)查結(jié)果現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作定語過去時態(tài)的用法UnitTopicLanguageFocus28Scienceinnature科學與自然Scientificdevelopmentsinagricultureandtheirimpactsonworkinglife農(nóng)業(yè)科技的發(fā)展及其日常工作的影響被動語態(tài)含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)議論文的結(jié)構連接詞語UnitTopicLanguageFocus29Technologyandthefuture技術與未來HowtechnologycoulddevelopInthefuture技術發(fā)展的前景Toallow/let/make議論文的結(jié)構All/every/each連接詞語UnitTopicLanguageFocus31Holidaysandtheenvironment度假與環(huán)境Holidaysandtheimpacttheyhaveontheenvironment旅游度假及其對環(huán)境的影響提出看法和建議Tosuggest/recommend/advise副詞用來表示態(tài)度UnitTopicLanguageFocus32Airtravel空中旅游Airtravel’sglamorouspast,presentrealityanduncertainfuture空中旅游的過去,現(xiàn)在與未來分詞與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句Should表示對過去事情的遺憾和責備Unless,whenifUnitTopicLanguageFocus33Theworldfromyourarmchair石油世界Learningabouttheworldwithoutleavingone‘shome足不出戶,了解世界特殊疑問句過去完成時疑問句介詞旅游簡介的寫法UnitTopicLanguageFocus34Livinglifedangerously挑戰(zhàn)人類Lessusualwaysoftravellingtheworldandseekingadventures非同尋常的旅游與冒險Toget級別形容詞和極限形容詞過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞用作形容詞UnitTopicLanguageFocus35