2022-2023學(xué)年四川省達州市慶云中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省達州市慶云中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OnDecember23,2013,abilltoallowacoupletohavetwochildrenifeitherparentisanonlychildwas______.

A.appointed B.approved C.adjusted D.abandoned參考答案：B2.

2046isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbyeveryfanofWangjiawei.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it參考答案：C3.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

參考答案：C4.Theoldpostman_____letterseverydayhoweverbadtheweatheris.

A.packs

B.carries

C.delivers

D.transports參考答案：C略5.一DoyouthinkChineseelementsin"Gravity"wereincludedjustto＿anincreasinglyinfluentialChineseviewingaudience?一Idon'tknow,butthedirectordeniedthestorylinewasjustto＿theboomingmarket.A.appealto;winover

B.caterto;takeover

C.adjustto;turnover

D.adaptto;getover參考答案：A6.-—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?—Sorry,Sir.He_____toameetingsoon. A.isgoing B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.wouldgo參考答案：A7.——everybodyishere,let’sbeginourmeeting.A.For

B.Nowthat

C.Onconditionthat

D.Forfearthat參考答案：B1.--IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.

--________.

A.Ireallyenvyyou

B.Gladtohearthat

C.Soundsgreat

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：D9.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,

.A.

withpleasure

B.

noburryC.

itdoesn’tmatter

D.

ofcourse參考答案：D10.Tomspentasmuchtimeandenergyaspossible_______thisdifficultmathproblem.A.workout

B.toworkingout

C.workingout

D.toworkout參考答案：C11.Thesign_____“Incaseof_____fire,push_____redbutton.”A.writes;the;the

B.says;/;a

C.tells;a;a

D.reads;/;the參考答案：D略12.

—Lateagain!Where_______?

—Sorry,I________inthehearvytraffic,orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier.

A.wereyou;havegotstuck

B.haveyoubeen;havegotstuck

C.wereyou;gotstuck

D.haveyoubeen;gotstuck參考答案：D13.In

reviewof44studies,Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomen

whoatesixkeyfoodsdailycuttheriskof______heartdiseaseby76%.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.不填；a

參考答案：解析：C

一份44個研究課題組成的調(diào)查顯示，故第一空選冠詞a;第二空heartdisease(心臟病)習(xí)慣上不用慣詞。14.Aftercarefulconsideration,itwasagreedto______theproject

A.abandon

B.quit

C.slide

D.retire參考答案：A15.XiJinping,________oftheCommunistpartyofChina,waselected________bynearly3000deputiestotheNationalpeople’sCongressinBeijing.A.theleader,president

B.leader,presidentC.theleader,thepresident

D.leader,thepresident參考答案：B略16.-Oh,wehavefinishedourtaskandcanhaveagoodrest．-________．Ourmanagertookanotherorderyesterday．A.Yes,itwill

B.Idon'ttakemuchofitC.It'spossible

D.It'shardtosay參考答案：D試題分析：考查交際用語。A是的，它會；B我承受不了；C有可能；D很難說。根據(jù)語境“Ourmanagertookanotherorderyesterday”可知“好好休息是很難說”，故選D。句意：——噢，我們完成了任務(wù)，可以好好休息了?！茈y說。昨天我們經(jīng)理又接了一訂單。二、書面表達17.假定你是李華，一名高三學(xué)生。你的美國網(wǎng)友Mike來信詢問你及家人是如何應(yīng)對新型冠狀病毒以及它帶來的改變和你的感受。請給對方寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.措施和改變；3.你的感受。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：thenovelcoronavirus

n.新型冠狀病毒;

mask

n.口罩DearMike,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YoursLiHua參考答案：DearMike,I'mmorethandelightedtoreceiveyourletterandreallyappreciateyourconcernaboutmyfamily'shealthatthisverymoment.I'mwritingtotellyouaboutwhatwe'vedoneandhowIfeel.Overthepastthreemonths,thenovelcoronavirushasspreadaroundChina.Asaconsequence,we'rerequiredtostayindoorsandavoidcontactwithothers.Everytimewehavetogoout,wemustwearprotectivemasks.Whencomingbackfromoutside,weshouldwashhandsthoroughlyandairtheroom.Inaddition,asseniorthreestudents,we'reinstructedtotakeonlinecoursesconductedbyourteacherswhoalsoselflesslyanswerourquestionsafterclass,improvingourstudy.ForusChinesetheongoingoutbreakofthenovelcoronavirusisbothacrisisandabigtest.Luckily,witharduousworkandcourageousdevotionofthegovernmentandthousandsofdoctorsandnurses,theoutbreakisundercontrolandthenumberofinfectedpeopleissteadilydeclining.Withjointefforts,wewillsurelydefeatit.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YoursLiHua【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封書信：假定你是李華，一名高三學(xué)生。你美國網(wǎng)友Mike來信詢問你及家人是如何應(yīng)對新型冠狀病毒以及它帶來的改變和你的感受。請給對方寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.措施和改變；3.你的感受。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：morethandelightedtoreceiveyourletter（非常高興收到你的來信）；atthisverymoment（此時此刻）；Overthepastthreemonths（在過去的三個月里）；theongoingoutbreakofthenovelcoronavirus（新型冠狀病毒的持續(xù)爆發(fā)）；等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時文中使用高級句子。I'mwritingtotellyouaboutwhatwe'vedoneandhowIfeel.句中使用what和how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；Everytimewehavetogoout,wemustwearprotectivemasks.句中Everytime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；we'reinstructedtotakeonlinecoursesconductedbyourteacherswhoalsoselflesslyanswerourquestionsafterclass,improvingourstudy.現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。三、閱讀理解18. Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis’sSwamp(沼澤地)creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack’sdare.Theylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp. “So,”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname?” “Areyousureyouwanttohearit?It’sascarystory,”warnedJack. “Ofcourse!”criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youwouldn’thavechosenthisplace!” “Ok,butdon’tsayIdidn’twarnyou,”saidJack,andhebeganthistale. “Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent----itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal-clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice. “

‘Youareclearingtoomuchland,’warnedoneoldman.‘Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.’ “‘Sillyfool,’saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.I’llbecomewealthier.He’sjustjealous!’” “Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.” “Whathappened?”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire. “Thelandhitback----justastheoldmanwarned,”Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.” “Whatastupidstory,”laughedTom.“Plantscan’t…”Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted(暈倒).Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom’sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.41. Theunderl