劍橋英語青少版第三冊第二單元Unit2worbook

EnglishinMindBook3Unit2WaysoftalkingworkbookGrammarPastsimplevs.presentperfectsimpleAnton:

Have

youtwomet

(meet)before?Lauren:Yes.Webothwent(go)tothatpartylastweekSetsuko:Howlong

you

(know)Marek?Andrej:We

(meet)onthefirstdayofthiscourse.Callum:

you

(see)anyfilmslastweekend?Shayla:No.I

(notgo)tothecinemaforages.Ramon:

you

(finish)thatHarryPotterhookyet?Tessa:Oh,yes,I

(take)ithacktothelibraryyesterday.Jay:

you

(speak)toWillyesterday?Soraya:No,I

(notsee)himforacoupleofdays.Carrie:

you

(buy)Lee'sbirthdaypresentyet?Jen:Yes,I

(get)hersomethingintownlastnight.Shandra:When

you

(learn)todrive?Jack:Me?I

(neverdrive)acarinmylife..Joe:Istill

(notgive)mycompositionintotheteacher.Kelly:Oh,I

(send)herminebyemailyesterday.haveknownmetDidseehaven’tbeenHavefinishedtookDidspeakhaven’tseenHaveboughtgotdidlearnhaveneverdrivenhaven’tgivensent12345678Completethedialogues.Usethepastsimpleorthepresentperfectsimpleformoftheverbs.Completethequestions.Usethepastsimpleorpresentperfectsimple.A:I'vegotreallyhadtoothache.B:Oh.I'msorry.Howlonghaveyouhadit?A:Wedon'tlive*inHuttonAvenueanymore.B:Oh,Ididn'tknowthat.When

?A:WehadagreattimeatthecinemalastnightB:Oh,really?Whatfilm

?A:IlivedinJapanwhenIwasyounger.B:That'sinteresting.Howlong

there?A:I'mworkingpart-timeinarestaurant.B:Oh,yeah?When

?A:Soyou'vefinallyarrived!B:SorryI'mlate!Howlong

here?123456didyoumovedidyouseedidyoulivedidyoustarthaveyoubeenCompletethesentenceswiththepresentsimple,pastsimpleandpresentperfectsimpleformoftheverb.1I

Pete,I

himforyears.Infact,ourgrandfathers

eachotherwhentheywerealive,(know)2He

atthisrestaurantsincelastsummer.He

inthekitchen.Beforethat,he

inashop,(work)3Whenshewasyounger,she

inRussia.Nowshein

Japan.She

thereforfiveyears.(live)4I

myleg.I

itonaskiingtriplastmonth.I

somethingeverytimeIski.(break)knowhaveknownknewhasworkedworksworkedlivedliveshaslivedhavebrokenbrokebreakReadthediaryofawomanwhowenttoaseminartolearnhowtotalktoanimals.Someofthelineshaveawordthatshouldnotbethere.Writethewordattheendoftheline,ortick()ifthelineiscorrect.?Iarrivedherelastnight.Todayweallpaidourfee,$160foraneight-hourworkshop.Thenwegottoknowourtrainer,awomaniscalledClaire.'I'vehadhavehorsessincemychildhood."shesaid.'ButittookmealongwhiletofindoutthatIcanunderstandthem!Youcantolearnthistoo.Animalstalkallthetime.Youjustneedtolearntolistentothem.'Afterbreakfastwehaveworkedinpairs.'Closeyoureyes,thinkofamessageandcommunicateitthroughyourthoughts,'saidClaire.Idecidedto'tell'tomypartnerthat'Themountainispurple.'Aftertwominutesofconcentration(Igotaheadache)shetoldformewhatsheunderstood:'Itstoohotinhere!'Well,nevermind,we'reheretoreadthethoughtsofanimals,nothumans!Afterlunch,wedidsatonthegrassnearClaire'shorsesandclosedoureyes.Halfanhoursincelaterwewentbacktothehouse.Sowhatmessagesdidwehaveread?'It'shot''Welikethegrass."DoIreallyneedananimalcommunicatortolearnthatahorseslikegrass?1

2

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5

6

7

8

9

10

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?ishavetohave??tofordid?sincehaveaTwotimeexpressionsarecorrect,andoneiscorrect.Crossouttheincorrectanswer.1Haveyoucalledyourmotheralready/yet/yesterday?2Philiphasalready/justleftschoolin2004.3Wedidn'thavetimetocleanuplastnight/already/beforeweleft.4Actually,Isawthatfilmtwodaysago/just/onSunday.5They'veneverseensnowlastwinter/already.6Ihaven'theardfromMikesincetheparty/forafewdays/aboutaweekago.7WehadanoldblackBeetlewhenIwaslittle/sincethe80s/forabouttenyears.Rewritethesentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.1I'veknownMrsCraigforfouryears,(met)

ImetMrsCraigfouryearsago................................2Jessicaboughthermobilephonelastweek.(for)

.3Williamcalledaminuteago.(just)

.4Howlonghaveyouhadthatbag?(buy)

.5Yourfriendshavebeenhereforanhour,(ago)

.6Yourbirthdaycardsgothereyesterday,(since)

.7ThelasttimeIsawyouwasatyourparty,(haven't)

.JessicahashadhermobilephoneforaweekWilliamhasjustcalledWhendidyoubuythatbag?Yourfriendsarrivedanhourago.Yourbirthdaycardshavebeenheresinceyesterday.Ihaven’tseenyousinceyourparty.PronunciationSentencesstress:rhythminquestionsReadthesentences.Underlinethewordsthatarestressed.Sometimesthereismorethanonepossibility.1Howlonghaveyouhadit?2Whendidyoumove?3Whatfilmdidyousee?4Howlongdidyoulivethere?Howlongdidyoulivethere?5Whendidyoustartworkingthere?Whendidyoustartworkingthere?6Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?Listen,checkandrepeat.abackinyourchairandenjoythisfilm.byouthatwarmsmilewhenyouwalkintheroom.cyoureyebrowsatme?Isthereaproblem?dnervous,evenifyoufeelit!eeyecontactwiththewaiter?Ineedsomewater.feyecontactifyoudon'twanttotalktohim.gat?Doyouthinkshe'sintrouble?hyourarms.Ihopeyou'renotgettingimpatientwithme.iforwardalot-doyouthinkhe'stryingtolistentous?jyourheadthreetimes.VocabularyBodylanguage:sayandtellMatchthetwopartsofthesentences.Writea-jintheboxes.1Thatguy'sleaning2Couldyoutrytomake3Justsit4Ifyouagree,nod5Justtrytoavoid6She'sfantastic-shealwaysgives7Trynottolook8Didyoujustraise9Iseeyou'vejustcrossed10Whatdoyouthinkshe'sgesturingieajfbdchgCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofsayortell.Ican't

thedifferencebetweenthenewversionandtheoldone.Ifsomethingisbotheringyou,please

itoutloud-dontwhispertoyourfriends.He'sonlytwoyearsold,buthecanalready

thetime.CanI

youasecretifyoupromisetokeepittoyourself?Ihopeyou'renot

mealie.You'llbeintroubleifyouare.I'msureyou've

methatjokebefore.Don'tyouknowanyothers?123456tellsaytelltelltellingtoldCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofsayortellandoneoftheexpressionsinthebox.1I'vegotajobinterviewthisafternoon,soIneedsomeluck.Willyousayaprayer?2Ouch!Thatreallyhurt!Aren'tyou

?3Sorry.Ididn'thearyou.Couldyou

?4Idon'tbelieveyou!Areyousureyou're

?5That'sareallynicepresentyourgransentyou.Youneedtowriteand

.6Hewon'tgotosleepuntilyou

.7Well,that'stheendoftheclass.Itstimeto

.8Lookwhatyou'vedone!Waituntilyourdadseesthis-he'sreally

.goingtosaysorrysaythatagaintellingthetruthsaythankyoutellhimastorysaygoodbyegoingtotellyouoffEverydayEnglishMatchthehalvestomakeexpressionsthatareusedwhensayinghelloorgoodbye.Writea-eintheboxes.How’sLongtimeTakeNiceWe’vegotacarebtobegoingclife?dseeingyou.enosee.ceadbReadthedialogueandcirclethecorrectanswers.Zoe:Hey!Carl,isthatyou?Wow,longtime1sogood/nosee/niceseeingyou!Carl:Hiya,Zoe.2

Anyway/How'sthings/Niceseeingyou?Areyoustillatschool?Zoe:Yeah,butIgotoManchesterUniinSeptember.Carl:Great!AreyoustillseeingthatguyfromManchester,what'shisname...?Zoe:KevinRiley?No,webrokeupawhileago.Andhe'sgonetoLondonnow.

3Anyway/Allright,mate/How'sthingswhatareyoudoingthesedays?Carl:I'matLiverpoolUni.That'snottoofarawayfromManchester.Zoe:Right!Oh,here'smybus.4Takecore/I'vegottobe/Allright,mategoing.Itwasreallynice5seeing/talking/takingcareofyouagain,Carl.Ineachofthephrasesbelow,writeIforinformalandFforformal.1aBytheway,...bOnaseparatematter,...2aCallmeifthere'sanythingyouneedtoknowbPleasecontactmeifyourequirefurtherinformation3aHello,howareyou?bAllrightmate?4aThankyouforyourreplybItwasgreattohearbackfromyou5aIhaven'theardfromyouforagesbIthasbeensometimesinceourlastcommunicationIFIFFIFIIFStudyhelpUsingappropriatelanguageWhenyoulearnnewwordsandphrases,itisimportanttoknowifthelanguageisformalorinformal.Forexample,itisnotappropriatetoendaletterrequestinginformationaboutacoursewithTakecare'.Atthesametime,youcansoundtooformalifyouwrite'Yoursfaithfully'inanemailtosomeoneyoumetonaschoolexchangeprogramme.Phrasalverbsareusually,butnotalways,moreinformalwaysofsayingsomething.Itisfinetosaytoafriend'Letsmeetupsometime',butinaformalsituationitwouldbebettertosay'IwouldliketoarrangeanappointmentforVocabularyPhrasalverbswithupMatchthesentenceshalves.Writea-dintheboxes.1Lookmeupthenext2Wecouldmeetupthis3Guesswhoturnedup4Ican'tbelieveyouandTracyahavebrokenup!btimeyou'reintown,catthepartylastnight?dweekend,ifyoulike.bdcaCompletethemessagewithoneofthephrasalverbsfromExercise6ainthecorrectform.Hi,Christy.IheardyouandTomhave1

.Sorrytohearthat.Ihopeyou'renotalldepressed!Anyway-rememberTerry,theguywhowasatthedramacourselastsummer?Well,lastnighthe2

atthecafewhereIwork.Hesaidhe'dwantedto3

us

,buthedidn'tknowhowtogetintouch.Isaidweshouldalltryto4

sometimesoon.Hegavemehisphonenumber-ifyoulike,Icouldcallhimandwecouldseeafilmtogetherattheweekend.Letmeknow.Love,SerenabrokenupturneduplookupmeetupWriteReadthisemailtoJoanne(fromthephotostory)fromherfriendLauren.ReadJoanne’sreply.DoessheanswerallofLauren’squestions?Whatiswrongwiththeunderlinedphrases?1

DearMsStephens,How'sthings?Sorrytohearaboutyour'phoneproblem'!Howareyougoingtosurvivewithoutyourmobile?Anyway,myweek'sbeenOK-theusualstuffatcollege.IthinkI'llstay,though.Ican'tfindanymusicjobsexceptworkinginthemegastoreattheshoppingcentre,and2

thatisnotasuitableoptionfortherestofmylife.3

MyrelationshipwithMatthewisproceedingwell-he'sbeenreallysweetrecently.

4

Thedecisionhasnotbeenmaderegardinggoingtouniversitynextyear.Ithinkheshouldgo,evenifitmeanswe'llbeapart.Decisions,decisions!5

Withreferencetolan'sparty-wecouldmeetupbefore,ifyouwant.HowaboutStarblastCoffeeat7.30?Guesswhowebumpedintotoday?BenDavisisbackfromHongKong.Heseemsabitunhappy-hisparentshavebrokenupandhe'snotsurewhathewantstodo.He'scomingtotheparty.YouusedtolikeBen,didn'tyou?6

Yoursfaithfully.LoveJoJoanneanswersallofLauren'squestions,buttheunderlinedphrasesarenotappropriate/tooformal.Replacetheunderlinedphrasesabovewithphrasesa-fbelow.Write1-6intheboxes.aThingsaregoingwellbSo,aboutcHi,LaurendHe'sstillnotsureaboutwithMatteTakecarefIdon'treallywanttodothat351462WritingtipUsingappropriatelanguageWhenyouwritealetteroranemail,itisveryimportanttochooselanguagethatisappropriateforthereader.●Thinkaboutwhotheletterisfor.Ifitissomeoneyoualreadyknow(afriendorapen-friend,forexample),thenyourlanguagecanbemoresimpleandinformal.●Makesureyouincludealltheinformationyouareaskedtoinclude,inanaturalway.●Whenyoulearnnewwordsandexpressions,askyourteacheriftheyareformalorinformal.Ifyoulearnthewaytostartaformalletter,alsofindouthowtostartalettertoapen-friend,forexample.FillinthespacesCompletethetextwiththewordsinthebox.backnodmakegesturingtellingeyeforwardwarmlookarmsIt'sfunnyhowdifferentpeoplecommunicateingroups.Somepeoplearealways1gesturing

withtheir

hands,andothersjuststandwiththeir2_____crossed.Sometalknon-stop,andothersjustsit3

and4

theirheadsoccasionally.Ihaveaproblemwithpeoplewhodon't5

eyecontact.Whensomeonedoesn'tlookatyou,itseemslikethey're6

lies,especiallywhenthey7

nervoustoo.It'sfunny-youcangivesomeonea8_______

smile,buttheystillavoid9

contact.Itmakesmewanttolean10_______

andsay,'Hey,it'sme,I'mtalkingtoyou!’armsbacknodmaketellinglookwarmeyeforward1I've

madeaterriblemistake.ayetbevercjust2She

seenherboyfriendallweekaneverbdidn'tchasn't3I

runtocollegeinthemorningsit'sonlytwokilometres.ahaven'tbusuallycdidn't4Wait!Ihaven'thadbreakfast

.astillbagocyet5Howlong

youwaitformelastnight?adidbhavecdoChoosethecorrectanswersCirclethecorrectanswers,a,borc.6Ican'tbelieveyourmumdidn't

offfortakingthecarwithoutasking.asayyoubtellctellyou7Mybirthdaywasthreedays

.aagobjustclast8Mybrotherandsister

boughtmeapresentformybirthday.adidn'tyetbhasneve