2022年安徽省合肥市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年安徽省合肥市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

29.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

31.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

32.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

33.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

34.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

35.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

36.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

37.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

38.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

39.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

40.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

41.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

42.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

43.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

44.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

45.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

46.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

47.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

48.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

49.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

50.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、翻譯(5題)51.Notlongagothescientistsmadeadiscoverythatthis“waste”materialcouldbeturnedintoplastics.

52.Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureandeducation.

53.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

54.因?yàn)槲覀兊漠a(chǎn)品在國(guó)內(nèi)外聲譽(yù)頗佳，所以產(chǎn)品需求量逐年增加。

55.我昨天沒有見到她，我弟弟也沒有。

三、英譯漢(10題)56.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

57.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.

58.Mostattempttopayfeesdirectlyoutoftheirincome,othersmmtograndparentsforhelpandsomearrangeforschoolfeestobepaidoutofloanssecuredontheirproperty.

59.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.

60.(Terrifiedbythethoughtthatshewashavingaheartattack),Maryscreamedforhelp.

61.Itisnecessaryforustolearntheirlanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.

62.TheEnglishlanguageaccountsforpartoftheirdrawingpower,prestigeformuchoftheremainder.

63.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).

64.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimeinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.

65.Theoldhouseisenclosedwithtrees.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)66.

67.Thefilmwasworthseeing．Iregretted__it.

A．tobemissing

B．havingmissed

C．tomiss

D．tohavemissed

68.

第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

69.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.

A．Dueto

B．Accordingto

C．Owingto

D．Forthesakeof

70.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.

A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing

71.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold

72.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit

73.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

74.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters．

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

75.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.

A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase

五、閱讀理解(10題)76.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneInthe1940s,urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair,elbowroomandprivacy.Suburbsbegantosprawloutacrossthecountryside,sincemostofthosemakingthemoveweremiddleclass,theytookwiththemthetaxmoneythecitiesneededtomaintaintheneighborhood,inwhichtheyhadlived.Thepeopleleftinthecitieswereoftenthosewhoweretoooldortoopoortomove.Thusmanycitiesbegantofallintodisrepair.Crimebegantosoar,andpublictransportationwasneglected.(Inthepastsixtyyears,

SanFrancisco

istheonlycityinthe

UnitedStates

tohavecompletedanewmasstransitsystem.)Meanwhile,housingconstructioncostscontinuedtorisehigherandhigher.Middle-classhousingwasallowedtodecay,andlittlenewhousingwasconstructed.Eventually,manydowntownareasexistedforbusinessonly.Duringthedaytheywouldbefilledwithpeopleworkingintheofficesandatnighttheywouldbedeserted.Giventhesecircumstances,somebusinessexecutivesbeganasking,"Whybotherwithgoingdowntownatall?Whynotmovetheofficestothesuburbsgothatwecanliveandworkinthesamearea?"Graduallysomeofthelargercompaniesbegantomoveoutofthecities,withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore.Thismovementofbusinesstothesuburbsisnotconfinedtothe

UnitedStates.Businesseshavealsobeenmovingtothesuburbsin

Stockholm,

Sweden,in

Bonn,

Germany,andin

Brussels,

Belgium

aswell.31.Whatdidthecitylosewhenthosepeoplemovedouttothesuburbs?A.HousesB.Cars.C.Jobs.D.Taxmoney.

77.

Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?()

A.Neverbesatisfiedwithwhatyouhave.

B.Startabusinessasacustomer.

C.Itisprofitabletofindfaultwithwhatyouhave.

D.Tostartabusinessistomakeafortune.

78.

TheChineseguestistakenforanexampletoshow

A.thatofferingfoodshouldnotbemadetooearly

B.a"helpyourself"approachdoesworkwellinthiscase

C.thatacceptinganofferoffoodshouldbemadelater

D.a"helpyourself"approachdoesnotworkwellinthiscase

79.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Manyhouseplansareofferedfreeofcharge.

B.Mostofthehouseplansareofferedbybuildinginstructors.

C.FiftypercentoftheAmericanyoungcouplesbuildhouses.

D.Mostoftheowner-buildersdesigntheirhomes.

80.Sparkplugscausethefuelmixtureto______.

A.compressB.removewasteC.burnD.toenterthecylinder

81.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill____.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

82.(76)

AmileorsobeforetheyreachedOxford,theystoppedthecarontopofahillfromwhichtheycouldseethewholeofthecityspreadoutbeforethem.

Thespires(塔尖)andthedomes(圓頂),thecollegewallsandtowerslookedaspeacefulaswhentheywerefirstbuilt,hundredsofyearsago.

Whentheydrovedown,overtheRiverThamesandintothecitycentre,theyfounditwasnotsopeacefulafterall!Themainstreetswerepackedwithtraffic:cars,lorries,coachesfulloftouristsandthebicycleswhichthestudentsusetogetabout.Butassoonastheyhadmanagedtoparkthecarandgetawayfromtheroaringtraffic,theydiscoveredacompletelydifferentworld.Narrowcobbled(鋪圓石子的)streetswhichhadhardlychangedsincetheMiddleAgesranbetweenthehighcollegewallsofgreyoryellowstone.Insidethegreatdoublegatesofeachcollegetheyfoundquietsquaresofgrass,thelibrary,thedining-hallandtheroomswherethestudentsandteacherslive.Manycollegeshadthemostbeautifulgardenswhereonecouldsitandread,talkworkordream.

Mostofthestudents,orundergraduates,woreinformalclothes:sportscoats,orpullovers,andslacks.Butsomeofthemwerewearingtheirblackgowns.Georgeexplainedthattheyhadtowearthesewhengoingtolecturesortotheirweeklymeetingwiththeirtutor,orteacher.TomandAnnewereverysurprisedtoseeafewyoungmendressedinformalblacksuits,withties,gownsandscholars'caps.Anneaskedwhatevertheyweredoing,wearingeveningdressinthemorning!Georgelaughedandsaidthatthiswastheofficialdressfortakingexaminations,manyofwhichwereheldinJune.

Theystoppedthecarontopofahillinorderto______.

A.seethespiresandthedomes

B.seeOxford

C.toparktheircar

D.toseethecolleges

83.

Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentence?

A.PeoplewilldiewithouttheInternet.

B.Allpeopleshouldsetuptheirownnetwork.

C.PeopleliveeasilywithouttheInternet.

D.PeoplewillmoreandmoredependontheInternet.

84.

Thephrase"intermsof"inthelastsentencecanbestbereplacedby_______

A.inconnectionwith

B.expressedby

C.consisting

D.bymeansof

85.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatformalschoolingincolonialNorthAmericawas__________．查看材料

A.highlydisciplined

B.generallyrequiredbylaw

C.improperlyadministered

D.consideredrelativelyunimportant

六、作文(1題)86.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.D

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

6.D

7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

8.C

9.D

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

11.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

12.D

13.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

14.C

15.D

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

17.C

18.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

19.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

20.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

21.B

22.A

23.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

24.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

25.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

26.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

27.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

28.D

29.B

30.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

31.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

32.B

33.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

34.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

35.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

36.A

37.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

38.B

39.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

40.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

41.A

42.D

43.C

44.B

45.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

46.B

47.C

48.D

49.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

50.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

51.（前不久，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)可以將廢棄掉的材料轉(zhuǎn)化為塑料）

52.這份報(bào)告總結(jié)了我們?cè)诮?jīng)濟(jì)、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。這份報(bào)告總結(jié)了我們?cè)诮?jīng)濟(jì)、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。

53.（玩具要經(jīng)過(guò)嚴(yán)格的安全檢驗(yàn)，才能賣給孩子們）

54.Asourproductshaveagoodreputationbothathomeandabroad,theirdemandisincreasingyearbyyear.

55.Ididn’tseeheryesterday;neitherdidmyyoungerbrother

56.在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后約翰常去釣魚。在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后，約翰常去釣魚。

57.菜園種植者一致認(rèn)為許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場(chǎng)上買來(lái)的好。菜園種植者一致認(rèn)為，許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場(chǎng)上買來(lái)的好。

58.大多數(shù)人試圖直接從收入中支付學(xué)費(fèi)有些人向祖父母求援有些人則用財(cái)產(chǎn)抵押所得的收入來(lái)安排學(xué)費(fèi)開支。大多數(shù)人試圖直接從收入中支付學(xué)費(fèi)，有些人向祖父母求援，有些人則用財(cái)產(chǎn)抵押所得的收入來(lái)安排學(xué)費(fèi)開支。

59.一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述也必定有聽眾傾聽。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述，也必定有聽眾傾聽。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。

60.想到她是心臟病突發(fā)她十分懼怕想到她是心臟病突發(fā)，她十分懼怕

61.為了和這些人交流并向他們學(xué)習(xí)我們有必要學(xué)習(xí)他們的語(yǔ)言。為了和這些人交流并向他們學(xué)習(xí)，我們有必要學(xué)習(xí)他們的語(yǔ)言。

62.英國(guó)語(yǔ)言是它們具有吸引力的部分因素而聲望則是其中的主要因素。英國(guó)語(yǔ)言是它們具有吸引力的部分因素，而聲望則是其中的主要因素。

63.由父親、母親和一個(gè)孩子構(gòu)成由父親、母親和一個(gè)孩子構(gòu)成

64.在三月的某個(gè)時(shí)候或四月初第一批生物剛剛形成但是在此之前海洋中一直沒有生命。在三月的某個(gè)時(shí)候或四月初第一批生物剛剛形成，但是在此之前海洋中一直沒有生命。

65.這座老房子被樹木環(huán)繞著。這座老房子被樹木環(huán)繞著。

66.A

67.B“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對(duì)過(guò)去做過(guò)的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對(duì)尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

68.Btheone是表語(yǔ)，后面