高考語法填空教學(xué)教材

高考語法填空真題導(dǎo)航技巧點撥實戰(zhàn)演練命題探究課后鞏固語法填空命題探究一篇200字左右的短文或?qū)υ?-7個空白根據(jù)給出單詞的正確形式填空（不多于三個單詞）3個根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需內(nèi)容能力考查：理解語篇、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、運用語法、單詞拼寫（一個詞）Yangshuo,China

ItwasraininglightlywhenI61____________(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours62________________,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with63__________(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver64___________arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65__________(painting).Instead,I‘dheadstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway66__________carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo67__________(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers68__________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit69______________(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople70_________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.arrivedearlier/beforeitswhich/thatpaintingsbyisconductedregularlyliving61.謂語動詞62.副詞63.代詞64.引導(dǎo)詞65.名詞66.介詞67.謂語動詞68.非謂語動詞69.副詞70.非謂語動詞arrivedearlier/beforeitswhich/thatpaintingsbyisconductedregularlyliving61.謂語動詞62.副詞63.代詞64.引導(dǎo)詞65.名詞66.介詞67.謂語動詞68.非謂語動詞69.副詞70.非謂語動詞1.純空格試題（62、64、66）2.給出了動詞的試題（61、67、68、70）3.詞類轉(zhuǎn)換題（63、65、69）三個解題思路命題探究根據(jù)語義,確定詞形分析句子,確定詞性解題四步走提示：四步走歸根到底其實就是尋找依據(jù)．每一個語法填空的空格里所需的單詞或短語其實都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依據(jù)通讀全文,理解大意總結(jié)提升檢查搭配,前后連貫解題步驟：純空格試題純空格試題

◆若兩句之間沒有連詞，也沒有分號或句號，一定是填連接詞/引導(dǎo)詞①It’salsoagoodideatotakenoteofemotionsrelatedto____youeat.②Lifewouldsurelybedifficultformostpeople____wehadnosuchinventions.whatif③Teachersshouldtakeadvantageofmanymethods___canhelplearnabouttheirstudents.which/that④ThenhereturnedtoRussiatoworkwithhisfatherandmother,________workedonexplosiveweapons.who(1).Heal_____worldandmakeit_____betterplaceforyouandme.(2).CharlesDarwinisconsideredtobe_____importantexampleofsomeonewhohascontributedtosciencethroughtheuseoffieldtrips.Grammarknowledge（語法知識）考點1.冠詞－a,an,theanathe2.介詞(3)Thoughsheisagirl,sheisinterested______football.(4)Ithinkit’sgood______r(5)_________thehelpofthemaphemade,hegotavaluableclue(線索)aboutthecauseofthedisease.WithGrammarknowledge（語法知識）Grammarknowledge（語法知識）(6)DoctorWangalwaystreatshispatientssincerely,carefully_____patiently.(7)Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,______hefeltveryhappy.and并列andorbut3連詞--并列連詞----從句(填空并說明原因)(8)Studentsshouldmakeuseofthesemethods_________canhelpthemintheirstudies.butwhich/that9.Thereisnodoubt______usingsmartphonestakesustoomuchtime.固定句式that10.Iwassocareless________Iforgotallaboutthat.

句式:so…that….

that4.固定結(jié)構(gòu)/特殊句式Grammarknowledge（語法知識）☆重要提醒：出現(xiàn)拼寫、大小寫、詞性錯誤都不給分Idon’tknow______todonext.Idon’tknow______

todoit.Idon’tknow______todealwithsth…Idon’tknow______todowithsth…Sbbeabouttodosth______

……Itisnouse/nogood______sth______isnoneedforsbtodosth______isnodoubtthat...whatwhathowhowdoingwhenThereThere(給出詞)的試題三大考點動詞變形比較級最高級給出了動詞的試題

要確定是還是

。語態(tài)時態(tài)V-ingV-edtodo主謂一致謂語動詞非謂語動詞

11.Hegotinterestedintwotheories______(explain)howthediseasekilledpeople.12.Heismostfamousfor________(build)thecompanyTencent.13.Theteacherwentintotheclassroom,_______(follow)bysomestudents.explainingbuildingfollowed給出了動詞的試題14._____________(complete)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.Tocomplete注意：首先要確定是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。①當(dāng)句中沒有謂語動詞，或與謂語動詞是并列關(guān)系時，所給動詞就是______動詞,此時考慮_____,語態(tài)和_______。15.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand49____(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.were給出了動詞的試題謂語時態(tài)主謂一致變換詞形題詞類轉(zhuǎn)換題16.Ihelpedhimknowhecouldbe______(help)toothers.helpful17.Playingvolleyballwithfriendseveryweekisoneofhisfavorite_________(interesting).

interests18.Iwasdoingmyhomework,when_______(sudden)Iheardmysomeonelaughing.suddenly作表語，定語或補語，通常用形容詞形式在冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞后，或“冠詞+形容詞”后，用名詞形式19.Sheruns_______(fast)thananyoneelseinherclass.修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞，或整個句子，作狀語，用副詞形式20.Inmyopinion,________(manage)one’sQQzoneorWechatwilltakealotoftimeandenergy.faster比較級作主語或賓語時，可用不定式或ving形式managing說出下面幾個詞的反義詞importantlegalpossibleregularnormaldependentunimportantillegalimpossibleirregularabnormalindependentLet’shaveatry:課堂小組活動【先限時做8分鐘，然后上黑板展示答案】每題只能兩個答案

2017中考

Seattleis41_____beautifulseasidecityintheUSA.Doyouwanttovisititbystayingathome?A14-year-oldAmericanstudentMcKaulaymadethiscometruewithhiscomputergame.ThegameiscalledSeattleMonorail.Theplayerscandrivearedorabluetrainalongthetrack（軌道）,passingSeattle’sfamousplacesand42____(build).McKaulay43________(start)workingonthegametwoyearsago.Hebuiltthegamesoftware（軟件）forbeginners.Hisideacametohimduringacomputeranimation（動畫）coursethathetookwhenhewasinSeattle.Hespentover200hours44_______________(program)thegame.“Thethingisifpeopleget45________(interest)inthis,itdoesn’thavetoendwherethetraingoes,”abuildingsstartedprogramminginterestedsaidhisfather,“McKaulaycanmakeitgobyanything.”NowMcKaulayisbuildingawebsite,www.McK.Heplanstoshareallhiswork46_______thewebsite.Heisalsotryingtoputthe47_____(good)gameontheSeattleCentrewebsite.Ifhemakesit,hewillsell