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2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市曹莊中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Somestudentsareseendoing_______worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.
A.whichever
B.nomatterwhat
C.whenever
D.whatever參考答案:D2.Whenapersonisabsent-minded,heislikelytomisskeyinformation______ontothem.A.passing B.passed C.havingpassed D.beenpassed參考答案:B略3.—Howaretheygettingonwiththeirwork?—Allgowellas
A.tobeplanned
B.being
planned
C.planned
D.planning參考答案:c略4.MoreexpresswaysinSichuan_______soontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuilt B.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt參考答案:B試題分析:考查時態(tài)。本句為時態(tài)題,根據(jù)時間狀語soon可知,考查了將來時,故選擇B。句意為:四川將建設(shè)更多的高速公路以促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)。本題考查時態(tài)。英語中的時態(tài)是靠動詞的變化來體現(xiàn)的,在具體做題時,需要關(guān)注的是時間狀語。因此,考生在做本題時,需要先找出時間狀語soon,然后才能準(zhǔn)確判斷時態(tài)是一般將來時。通過觀察選項(xiàng)可知,選項(xiàng)A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;選項(xiàng)B是一般將來時;選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)在完成時;選項(xiàng)D是過去完成時。故選擇B?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查時態(tài)5.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the
參考答案:C6.Computersshouldbemadereadilyaccessible________teachersandpupils.A.by
B.toC.with
D.at參考答案:B形容詞accessible常和介詞to搭配。7.—Huang,wouldyoumindifIusedyourPipaforthecomingsingingcompetition?
—________.
A.Yes,ofcourseyoucan.
B.Certainly,pleaseuseit.
C.No,youcan’tuseit.
D.No,goahead.
參考答案:D8.Thepirate(海盜)problemofSomaliisgenerallythoughttogo______withthebadsituationinthecountry.Bringingthecountrybacktonormalisthebestsolutiontotheproblem.A.handinhand
B.athand
C.inhand
D.byhand參考答案:A9.Shewasgladthathersuccesswould__forthewomenwhowouldfollow.A.makethingseasier
B.beeasierC.makeiteasier
D.beeasiertomake參考答案:A解析:若選B、D則成了“成功是較容易”,不符合題意。it一般要代替不定式,但本題中無不定式。who引導(dǎo)的定語從句只修飾women,而forthewomen作本句的狀語,所以只能選意義完整的A項(xiàng)作為答案。10.
Leaveit_______forsometime.Talkingaboutitmaydoharm.
A.alone
B.along
C.away
D.apart參考答案:A11.Manyendangeredanimals,suchastheMalayansun-bear,____indangerofdyingout.A.remain
B.remains
C.areremained
D.isremained參考答案:A12.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which______manyeventsthatcannotbefoundonotherhistorybooks.A.writes
B.covers
C.prints
D.reads參考答案:B13.Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattack
B.whenitishungryalionwillattack
C.whenitishungrywillalionattack
D.whenisithungrywillalionattack參考答案:C14.Somehighofficerswerepunishedbylawonlybecausetheywere_______whatdidn’tbelongtothem.A.possessing
B.possessed
C.inpossessionof
D.inthepossessionof參考答案:C15.
Hestoppedhisfriends,beginninghisstory_______,declaringhisinnocence(清白).
A.soonerorlater
B.moreorless
C.overandoveragain
D.hereandthere參考答案:C16.Peopleagedbetween31and50madeup35%ofallInternetusersin2011,risingto40%inboth2012and2013,whentheirpercentageequaledof19-to30-year-olds.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.this參考答案:B17.Havingwalkedinthedesertforseveraldays,wefeltexhausted,butwehadtofindapoolbeforethewaterwehadinthebottle________.
A.ranoutof
B.ranaway
C.ranout
D.ranoff參考答案:C18.________suchheavylossforalong-termdrought(干旱),thefarmersdidn'texpecttohaveagoodharvest.A.Suffering
B.Havingsuffered
C.Suffered
D.Tosuffer參考答案:B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Doyousometimesoversleep?Areyouoftenlateforworkorschool?ThenHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa(n)
36
bedforyou.Hiroyuki’sbedwill
37
youupinthemorning!Hereishowit
38.
Thebedis
39
analarmclock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplays
40
musicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweet
41
,“Wakeup,darling,please.”Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording
42.Thesoundrecordingcanbeloudmusicor
43
sounds.Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss.Hisboss
44,“Wakeupimmediately,
45
you’llbelate!”
Ifyoudon’tgetup
46
thesecondrecording,you
47
besorry!Amechanical“foot”isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafew
48
minutes.What!You’re
49
inbed!Slowlythe
50
ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.
51
,thebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedand
52.
Hiroyukimadehisbedbecausehewantedto
53
acontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.OnceeverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200,000employees—“All-HondaIdeaContest.”Theemployeesthinkofnew
54.Iftheirideaswin,theemployeeswin
55
.HiroyukiSugiyamawononeofthetopprizesforhisbed.36.A.expensive B.special
C.valuable D.comfortable37.A.get B.catch
C.make D.let38.A.works B.runs C.happens D.moves39.A.separatedfrom B.madeupof
C.connectedto D.madeinto40.A.loud B.classical
C.pop D.soft41.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.way42.A.sends B.turns C.plays
D.appears43.A.pleasant
B.interesting C.unpleasant D.funny44.A.shouts B.announces C.whispers D.persuades45.A.and B.but C.so D.or46.A.before B.until C.since D.after47.A.can B.will C.may D.need48.A.other B.another C.more D.one49.A.still B.yet C.already D.even50.A.end B.middle C.body D.top51.A.However B.Finally C.Therefore D.Otherwise52.A.angry B.work C.happy D.awake53.A.achieve B.win C.gain D.defeat54.A.ideas B.thoughts C.facts D.ways55.A.praises B.contests C.prizes
D.medals參考答案:36-40BAACD
41-45BCCAD 46-50DBCAD 51-55BDBAC20.
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AreMobilePhonesTakingOverOurLives?IrecentlyvisitedLondonandtravelledonthetube(地鐵)whileIwasthere.Apartformthepeople___21___,almosteverybodyelsewasontheirphones,andbecauseofthenatureofthetube,itisdifficultnottosee___22___whattheyarealldoing.Ofcourse,being___23___itisdifficulttogetanysignal,whichrulesouttextingorusingtheInternet,___24___thereisstillplentyyoucanuseyourphonesfor.Peoplewereplaying___25___,readingarticlesandlisteningtomusic,andI’msurethatassoonasthey___26___fromthetrainstationtheywouldstarttextingorcallingorcheckingtheiremails.Thereisaconstant___27___toeveryoneintheworld,___28___youhaveamobilephoneinyourhand.Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe___29___tothewarehousefor___30___foraweekorso.InthemeantimeIhadtouseareally___31___,basicphonejusttokeepintouchwithmyfamilyandfriends.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewassend___32___,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.IlovedbeingfreefromtheInternet,andIreallydidn’tmindnothavingconstant___33___aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoingorwhatthelatestcelebritystorywas.Itwasquite___34___anditallowedmetospendmoretime___35___mysurroundings---Icould___36___mytimeinLondonmore,forexample,andIcouldwatchthepeoplearoundmeandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.___37___,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthosepeopleonceagain,___38___tofindingoutwhateveryoneisdoingand___39___mytimeplayinggamesorcheckingsocialnetworksites.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneand___40___Ievergotmysmartphoneback...21.A.present
B.asleep
C.disabled
D.opposite22.A.exactly
B.carefully
C.immediately
D.sensitively23.A.crowded
B.faraway
C.outdoors
D.underground
24.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or25.A.cards
B.records
C.games
D.jokes
26.A.survived
B.separated
C.suffered
D.emerged27.A.approach
B.connection
C.access
D.communication28.A.asfaras
B.aslongas
C.assoonas
D.aswellas29.A.givenaway
B.leftbehind
C.sentoff
D.soldout30.A.change
B.recycle
C.repair
D.use31.A.cheap
B.familiar
C.modern
D.old32.A.e-mails
B.messages
C.photos
D.signals33.A.actions
B.worries
C.updates
D.complaints34.A.boring
B.embarrassing
C.inspiring
D.refreshing35.A.gettingacross
B.lookingafter
C.takingin
D.thinkingabout36.A.cost
B.enjoy
C.waste
D.save37.A.However
B.Instead
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore38.A.opposed
B.equal
C.addicted
D.blind39.A.burdening
B.devoting
C.sparing
D.wasting40.A.insist
B.forget
C.deny
D.admit參考答案:21-25BADBC
26-30DBBCC
31-35DBCDC
36-40BACDB三、閱讀理解21.
ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas;andasthenewestdoctorinouroffice,Ihadtowork.TheonlythingthatbrightenedmydaywasthebeautifullydecoratedChristmastreeinourwaitingroomandagiftsenttomebyafellowIwasdating—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.
AsIwascleaningmyoffice,Iwastoldaladyurgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung,tired-lookingwomanwithababyinherarms.Nervously,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’tallowedtovisitherhusbandinprisonandthathehadneverseenhisson.Herrequestwasformetolettheboy’sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheraslongaspossiblebeforeIcalledhimforhisappointment.Sincemyschedulewasn’tfull,Iagreed.Afterall,itwasChristmasEve.
Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeetandhands,andtwoarmedguardsasbodyguards.Thewoman’stiredfacelituplikeourlittleChristmastreewhenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Ikeptglancingouttowatchthemlaugh,cryandsharetheirchild.Afteralmostanhour,Icalledtheprisonerbacktomyoffice.Thepatientseemedlikeagentleandmodestman.Iwonderedwhathepossiblycouldhavedonetobeheldundersuchconditions.Itriedtomakehimascomfortableaspossible.
Attheendoftheappointment,IwishedhimaMerryChristmas-adifficultthingtosaytoamanheadedbacktoprison.Hesmiledandthankedme.Healsosaidhefeltsaddenedbythefacthehadn’tbeenabletogethiswifeanythingforChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwasin
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