2022年北京日壇中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年北京日壇中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nancy________forhoursaimlesslyalongthestreet,andwasunwillingtogobackhometofaceherparents.

A.wandered

B.wondered

C.sought

D.searched參考答案：a略2.Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytaleanddirectedbyafamousdirector.A．basingat

B．basedon C．baseson

D．tobaseat參考答案：B[考查語態(tài)。句意：這部有名的電影是基于中國神話故事，且由著名導(dǎo)演執(zhí)導(dǎo)的。bebasedon基于……，為固定搭配。]3.Weallhaveapartto________inthefightagainstcrime.A.play

B.take

C.playing

D.taking參考答案：A4.–HowisMikenow?--Don’tworry.Hewillcallusassoonashe_____theUSA.A.reaches

Breached

C.willreach

Disreaching參考答案：A5.While_______thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.beingwalked

D.walking參考答案：D6.—Youaresogracefulaladythatyourbeautyisreallybeyondexpression.—______. A.Thanksforthecompliment. B.Well,youneverknow. C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.It’snottrue.參考答案：A7.Thefallentrees_____awayandthetrafficisdeadontheroad.

A.havebeendragged

B.aredragged

C.weredragged

D.arebeingdragged參考答案：D8..Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates_____invitedtotheparty.A.was

B.were

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：A略9.Twothirdsofthebuildingshere______.A.needtorepair

B.needrepairing

C.needstorepair

D.needsrepairing參考答案：B10.Thebuilding______bytreesandflowersiswherethegirlspracticedancing.

A.surrounding

B.issurrounding

C.surrounded

D.issurrounded參考答案：C11.Believeitornot,thatis_______wehavedreamtaboutfortwelveyears.

A.when

B.which

C.why

D.what參考答案：D略12.Itisquite_______shocktothewholenationthattheMalaysiaAirlinesFlightMH370hasbeenoutof_______touchformorethanamonth.A.the;

/

B.a;/

C./;the

D.a;the

參考答案：B13.Smithdoesnotgofishingonweekdays,_________?_________,hedoes.

A.doeshe.No

B.doeshe.Yes

C.doesn'the.No

D.doesn'the.Yes

參考答案：B14.Remember,arecentphotoshouldbe___________yourapplicationform.A.addictedto

B.appealedto

C.attachedto

D.belongedto參考答案：C15.Ican’tstandyou_________allthetime;canyoustop__________that?A.tocomplain;todo

B.complaining;doingC.complaining;todo

D.tocomplain;doing參考答案：B16.Totellyouthetruth,Ireallyfind__________unbearabletoworkwithsuchaterriblemanashisbrother.A.which

B.it

C.that

D.what參考答案：B17.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wehadn'texpect.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it參考答案：B18.Someoldbuildings_______andanewstadiumforNanjing2014YouthOlympicGamesisbeingbuiltrightthere.

A.willbepulleddown

B.havebeenpulleddownC.arepulleddown

D.hadbeenpulleddown參考答案：B略二、完型填空19.Iusedtobeashamedofmygrandma.Iknowthat'sa16thingtosay,butitwastrueuntiltoday,soIhaveto17it.The18startedwhenmyfriendKatyfoundGrandma'sfalseteethfloatinginaglassonthebathroomsink.IwassousedtoseeingthemthatI19tooknoticeofthem.ButKatyshouted,laughingand20totelleveryoneaboutit.Ihadtogetdownonmykneesand21hertoshutupsomygrandmawouldn't22andgethurt.Afterthathappened,I23therewereamillionthingsaboutGrandmathatwereembarrassing.OnceshetookJillandmeouttoBurgerKing.24orderingourhamburgerswell-done,shetoldthepersonbehindthecounter,"They'llhavetwoWhoppers(巨無霸)well-to-do."Jillburstoutlaughing,butIalmost25.Afterawhile,IstartedwishingIcould26Grandmainacloset.Ievencomplainedtomyparents.BothmyparentssaidIhadtobecarefulnottomakeGrandmafeel27inourhome.ThenlastWednesday,somethinghappenedthat28everythingcompletely.Myteachertoldustohelpfindinterestingoldpeopleand29themabouttheir30forabigOralHistoryproject.IwastryingtothinkofsomeonewhenAngiepushedmegently."Volunteeryourgrandmother,"shewhispered."She's31andrichinexperience."ThatwasthelastthingIeverthoughtAngiewouldsayaboutmygrandma.ThisishowIendedupon32todayinterviewingmyowngrandmotherbeforethewholeschoolassembly(集合).Allmyfriendsandteacherswerelisteningtoher33shewasagreatheroine.Iwas34ofmygrandmaandhopedshewould35knowthatIhadbeenashamedofher.16.A.funny B.common C.terrible D.clear17.A.admit B.receive

C.refuse D.show18.A.quarrel

B.accident C.trouble

D.adventure19.A.already

B.always C.simply D.hardly20.A.enjoying B.pretending C.imagining D.continuing21.A.warn B.demand C.advise

D.beg22.A.mind B.hear C.see D.fall23.A.expected B.declared C.realized D.doubted24.A.Becauseof B.Exceptfor

C.Suchas D.Insteadof25.A.died

B.cheered C.disappeared D.suffered26.A.meet B.avoid C.arrange D.hide27.A.independent

B.inconvenient C.unwelcome D.unfamiliar28.A.changed B.finished C.stopped D.prepared29.A.interview B.report

C.tell D.write30.A.news B.lives C.advantages

D.achievements31.A.free B.popular C.interesting

D.embarrassing32.A.show B.stage C.duty D.time33.A.andthen

B.evenif

C.sothat D.asif34.A.sure B.proud C.ashamed D.afraid35.A.never

B.even C.still D.once參考答案：16-20CACDB

21-25DBCDA

26-30DCAAB

31-35CBDBA20.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從35至55各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。36.A.how

B.why

C.if

D.either37.A.brave

B.real

C.hard

D.certain38.A.when

B.until

C.after

D.once39.A.realize

B.find

C.think

D.agree40.A.life

B.question

C.mouse

D.danger41.A.These

B.Other

C.Another

D.Theother42.A.soldiers

B.mice

C.heroes

D.cowards43.A.useless

B.brave

C.nervous

D.dangerous44.A.caredfor

B.worriedabout

C.lookedafter

D.devotedhimselfto45.A.worried

B.got

C.wanted

D.thought46.A.But

B.Therefore

C.Then

D.Actually47.A.airport

B.plane

C.station

D.river48.A.fresh

B.poisonous

C.warm

D.ice-cold49.A.nervous

B.calm

C.frightened

D.excited50.A.went

B.helped

C.spoke

D.swam51.A.in

B.under

C.above

D.from52.A.anaccident

B.amistake

C.seventy-eight

D.seventy-nine53.A.dangerous

B.comfortable

C.different

D.favorable54.A.gets

B.disappears

C.happens

D.goes55.A.it

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.Youmayhaveseenalotoffrogs,butifyouhaven't,youmusthaveheardaboutfrogs.However,haveyouheardaboutafrogthatcankillaperson?

Thesesmall

brightlycolor1edamphibians(兩棲動物)

liveinthetropical

rainforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.Theyarebestknownfortheirabilitytokillpersonseventhoughtheyarenomorethan2incheslong.Ifwetouchtheirpoisonousskinwithoutproperprotection(suchasgloves),wemaydie!Foranimalsofthissizethatcanbesodeadly,theyarecertainlyoneoftheworld'smostpoisonousanimals!Whoarethey?Theyarepoisonarrowfrogsor,simply,poisonfrogs.

PoisonfrogsacquiredtheirnamefromtheIndians.TheIndianscatchandkillmanyofthesefrogsbeforehangingthemupsidedownoveracampfire.Asthefrogsgethot,thepoisondripsoutoftheirskin.TheIndianscollectthepoisonousliquidinabottleanddip(蘸)thetipsoftheirarrowsintothebottle.Oncethetipsaredried,theyarereadytobeusedfortheirarrowsforhunting.

Thereareabout170differenttypesofpoisonarrowfrogsintheworld.Thoughmo