2022年山東省威海市乳山崖子初級鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022年山東省威海市乳山崖子初級鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–ItissaidthatFrankisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?–_______ofamanager,Iamnotsure.A.Somebody

B.Anyone

C.Something

D.Anything參考答案：C2.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,

morepatientstobetreated.A.beingallowed B.allowing C.havingallowed D.allowed參考答案：B3.Itwasintimeofdanger________hemadethefinaldecision________theyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A.where;that

B.when;which

C.where;what

D.that;that參考答案：D4.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached_________lookedlikealargemarket.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：C5.Haveyoueverfeltyourcheeksgethot,yourpalmssweatyorbeenafraidto____yourteacher'seyeswhentheyareabouttocallonsomeone?

A.takeon

B.lookinto

C.occurto

D.lookup參考答案：B略6.The

oftheprojectis

foralltheparticipantstoshowtheirparticulartalents.

A.aim;createaplatform

B.aims;tocreateaplatform

C.aim;tocreateaplatform

D.targets;giveachance參考答案：C39.-------Mum,IamafraidIwon’tdowellinthecomingtest.-------Honey,__________morecareful,__________youwillmakeit.A.is;so

B.be;and

C.be;then

D.being;and參考答案：B略8.Thereisno

intryingtopersuadehimtochangehismind,forheneverfollowstheadviceofothers.A.doubt B.point C.difficulty D.wonder參考答案：B9.Obama’sfaceiseasilyrecognized_____moreandmoremediacoveredhispresident-electvictory.A.that

B.while

C.because

D.though參考答案：C10.Theeditor-in-chiefaskedmetowriteanotherarticleforthem,_______abouthowtopreventbirdflu.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what參考答案：B11.—Canyouhandinyourcompositiontomorrow?

—Sure.__________ithandedinontime,I’llstayuptonight.

A.Get

B.Havinggot

C.Getting

D.Toget參考答案：D12.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthat____muchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.Acallsfor

Banswersfor

Cprovidesfor

Dplansfor參考答案：A13.—Youlookgreat!—I______out.Checkoutmymuscles!A.willwork

B.wasworking

C.havebeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C14.—Let'stakeacoffeebreak.—__________We'vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother? B.Whatfor? C.Yougotmethere. D.Yousaidit.參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景對話?！湟猓何覀冃菹⒁幌潞缺Х劝??！闼阏f對了。我們已經工作好幾個小時了。下文說“我們已經工作好幾個小時了”，上文應該是贊同這個建議。whybother沒有必要；whatfor為什么；Yougotmethere你把我搞糊涂了；Yousaidit你算說對了，故選D。15.Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave______atschool.A.amuchhappiertime

B.thehappiesttimeC.muchhappiesttime

D.amorehappytime參考答案：A16.Iwasimpressed_______hishugefeet________approximately1foot8inches．

A．in;measuring

B．about;measured

C．with;measuring

D．for;measured參考答案：略17.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?

A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Whodoyouthink;toleave

C.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Doyouthinkwho;toleave參考答案：B18.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?

—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,_____.

A.yet

B.though

C.indeed

D.anyway參考答案：B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Afewweeksaftermyfirstwife,Georgia,wascalledtoheaven,Iwascookingdinnerformysonandmyself.Fora

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,Ihaddecidedonfrozenpeas.AsIwascuttingopenthebag,it

17

frommyhandandcrashedtothefloor.Thepeas,likemarbles,

18

everywhere.Itriedtouseabroom,

19

witheachswipetheyjustrolledacrossthekitchen．Forthenextweek,everytimeIwasinthe

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,Ifoundapea---inacorner,orbehindatableleg.Theykept

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.EightmonthslaterIpulledouttherefrigeratortocleanbehindit,and

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12frozenpeashiddenunderneath．AtthetimeIfoundthosefewremaining

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,Iwasinanewrelationshipwithawonderful

24

I’dmetinasupportgroup.Afterwemarried,Iwasreminded25

thosepeasundertherefrigerator,andrealizedthatmy

26

hadbeenlikethatbagoffrozenpeas.Ithadshattered（破碎.Mywifehaddied;Iwasinanewcitywithabusyjob,andwithasonhavingtrouble

27

hisnewsurroundingsandthe

28

ofhismother.Iwasabagofspilledfrozenpeas;mylifehadcomeapartandscattered．Whenlifegetsyou

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,wheneverythingyouknowcomesapart,andwhenyouthinkyou’llnever

30,rememberthatit’sjustabagofscatteredfrozenpeas.Thepeascanbe

31,andlifewillmoveon.You’llfindallthepeas

32

,includingtheonesthatarehardesttofind.Andwhenyou’vegotthem

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you’llstarttofeelwholeagain．Thelifeyouknowcanbreakapartatanytime.Butyou’llhaveto

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,andhowfastyoucollectyourpeasdependsonyou.Willyoukeepscatteringthemaroundwithabroom,

35

willyoupickthemuponebyoneandputyourlifebacktogether?36.A．drink

B．fruit

C．vegetable

D．meat37.A．moved

B．walked

C．ran

D．slipped38.A．rubbed

B．rolled

C．grew

D．existed39.A．but

B．and

C．although

D．so40.A．bedroom

B．livingroom

C．kitchen

D．storeroom41.A．gettingup

B．turningup

C．takingup

D．usingup42,。A．found

B．ate

C．left

D．planted43.A．presents

B．cans

C．vegetables

D．peas44.A．man

B．child

C．woman

D．boy45.A．of

B．for

C．with

D．in46.A．wife

B．life

C．son

D．friend47.A．turningto

B．leadingto

C．adjustingto

D．addingto48.A．thank

B．love

C．help

D．loss49.A．down

B．near

C．close

D．wide50．A．getit

B．makeit

C．takeit

D．leaveit51．A．grew

B．bought

C．collected

D．frozen52.A．eventually

B．fortunately

C．properly

D．specially53.A．both

B．all

C．either

D．each54.A．callon

B．puton

C．bringon

D．moveon55.A．while

B．because

C．since

D．or參考答案：36-40CDBAC

41-45BADCA

46-50BCDAB

51-55CABDD試題分析:該題目是考查學生綜合運用語言的能力，主要考查學生根據語境、語義表達需要準確、得當?shù)剡\用詞匯表達語義和行文邏輯關系的能力，是能力較強的題目，難度相對比較大。本文大意是用一把灑落的豆子來比喻我們的人生，鼓勵我們在遇見困難時候要勇于面對！屬勵志類文字。36、上下文串聯(lián)。根據上下文意義和下文的frozenpeas可知我想用蔬菜，應選C正確。37、動詞辨析。A移動；B走動；C跑；D滑落。根據文意是一包豆子滑到地上了。所以選D。38、動詞辨析。根據豆子的形狀豆，應該是滾動著，所以選B。39、連詞辨析，考查行文邏輯關系。根據上下文可知我想用掃帚掃這些豆子，但是豆子滾到了別的地方。故選A。40、上下文串聯(lián)。根據上下文語境可知我是在廚房里把豆子撒掉了，所以每次在廚房，都能找到灑落的豆子，所以選C。41、短語辨析。A起來；B出現(xiàn)；C占據；D用完；根據文意指豆子不停地出現(xiàn)在廚房的各個角落，所以選B。42、動詞辨析。根據語境是指我在冰箱的后面也發(fā)現(xiàn)了12顆豆子，所以選A。43、上下文串聯(lián)。根據上下文語境可知廚房的角落都是豆子，所以選D。44、上下文串聯(lián)。根據上下文可知我再婚了，那么我又遇見了一個很好的女性。所以選C。45、考察固定詞組。Remindsbofsth提醒某人某事，讓某人想起某事。所以選A。46、上下文串聯(lián)。根據上下文語境可知我把生活比成了豆子。所以選B。47、短語辨析。A轉向，向…求助；B導致；C適應；D增加；根據文意是指我的兒子適應新生活有困難。所以選C。48、名詞辨析。根據上下文語境可知我妻子去世了，兒子失去了媽媽。Loss失去。所以選D。49、固定詞組。根據語言表達需要，應用Getsbdown讓某人情緒低沉，根據語境。50、固定詞組。Makeit成功；所以選。51、動詞辨析。根據語境是指豆子可以重新收集起來，生活也將會繼續(xù)下去，所以選C。52、副詞辨析。根據語境是指最后你都會把所有的豆子都收集齊，所以選A。53、詞義辨析。根據語境是指當你把所有的豆子都收集好的時候，你就會再次發(fā)現(xiàn)生活又完整了，所以選B。54、詞義辨析。A號召；B增加，上演；C呈現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)；D進行；根據語境是指生活可能會破碎，但是我們將繼續(xù)前行，所以選D。55、連詞辨析。此處or表示選擇關系，你是用掃帚不停地掃？還是一個個的撿起來？所以選D。20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。Backinthe15thcentury,inatinyvillageinGermany,livedafamilywitheighteenchildren．Eighteen!Inorder

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tokeepfoodonthetable,thefather,agoldsmithby

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,workedalmosteighteenhoursadayathistrade．Despitetheirseemingly

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condition,twooftheeldestchildrenhadadream．Theybothwantedtopursuetheirtalentforart,

39

theyknewwellthattheirfatherwouldneverbeableto40

eitherofthemtostudyattheAcademy．Aftermanylongdiscussionsatnightintheir

41

bed,thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutapact．Theywouldtoss（擲）acoin．The

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wouldgodownintothenearbyminesand,withhisearnings,

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hiswinningbrotherfortheacademy．Then,infouryears,hewouldsupporttheOtherone．ThenAlbrechtDurerwonthetossand

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toNuremberg．Albertwentdownintothedangerousminesand,forthenextfouryears,

45hisbrother,whoseworkattheacademywasalmostanimmediatesensation．Bythetimehegraduated,hewasbeginningto

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considerablefeesforhimself．Whentheyoungartist

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homeandsaidtohisbrother,"Andnow,Albert,blessedbrotherofmine,nowitisyour

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.NowyoucangototheAcademytopursueyourdream,andIwill

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you．"Albertroseandwipedthe

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fromhischeeks．"No,brother．IcannotgotoNuremberg．Itistoo

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forme．Look…lookwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomy52

!Icannotevenholdaglass,muchlessmakedelicatelinesoncanvas

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apenorabrush．"Morethan450yearshave

54．Bynow,amongAlbrechtDurer'shundredsofmasterfulportraits,"ThePrayingHands"isone

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creationthatcancatchtheworld'shearts．36．A．merely

B．fully

C．completely

D．entirely37．A．heart

B．method

C．profession

D．words38．A．demanding

B．promising

C．hopeless

D．careless39．A．so

B．and

C．however

D．but40．A．study

B．send

C．give

D．offer41．A．separated

B．crowded

C．new

D．unusual42．A．winner

B．loser

C．old

D．younger43．A．support

B．advertise

C．expect

D．require44．A．flewaway

B．wentoff

C．setaside

D．leftbehind45．A．deserved

B．desired

C．financed

D．envied46．A．spend

B．save

C．draw

D．earn47．A．arrived

B．regained

C．returned

D．got48．A．turn

B．time

C．top

D．fate49．A．takechargeof

B．makeupfor

C．makeuseof

D．takecareof50．A．smiles

B．sweats

C．tears

D．hints51．A．late

B．nervous

C．tiring

D．tense52．A．eyes

B．hands

C．pictures

D．mines53．A．in

B．of

C．upon

D．with54．A．passed

B．kept

C．remembered

D．changed55．A．strange

B．touching

C．wonderful

D．mysterious參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.Insomeurbancenters,workholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.GovernmentworkersinWashingtonD.C.,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausetheywantto.Workholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholics(工作狂)wouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon’tknowhowtorelax.Isworkholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholicshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveraladvantagestowork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethanfinancialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithself-confidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey’veproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay,“Imadethat.”Psychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,theygetasenseofselfandindividualism.Inaddition,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewaytomeetothers.Perhapssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.63.Thepassageindicatesthatworkaholics______.A.justknowworkbutnothingelseB.findtheirworkprovidethemmoresatisfactionandself-confidencethanhowmuchtheyarepaidC.arewillingtoworkhardforlonghourswithoutpayD.hastheworkwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers64.Oneofthereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquittheirjobsevenintheireightiesandninetiesisthat______.A.theyareintheneedoffinancialsecurityB.theylongforasenseofidentityandbeingaccomplishedC.theywouldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticaffairsD.theymayhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboresom65.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.peoplewhoareabsorbedintheirworkmayenjoymovies,sportsandotherkindsofentertainmentB.workaholicsareusuallysuccessfulpeople,buttheirlivesareinamessC.workholismcanleadtoseriousproblemsbutitcan