2022年度山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜薛村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年度山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜薛村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Greatlymovedbyherwords,_________.

A.tearscametohiseyes

B.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears

C.tearscouldhardlybeheldback

D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears參考答案：B略2.Oh,lookatthewhitedressintheshoppingwindow.Itcan______mydarkskinbeautifullyA.makeout

B.setout

C.letoff

D.showoff參考答案：D3.Itisstillunderdiscussion

theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernrestaurantornot.

A．whether

B．when

C．which

D．where參考答案：A略4.---Doyoufishoften?---DoIwhat?My______ofhearingisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.A.skill

B.sense

C.idea

D.thought參考答案：B5.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____.SoIamworkinghardtosavethem.A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.none參考答案：B略6.Onebrandofwatchesisforpeoplewholike______adventure,withadsfeaturing______autoracerorapilotwearingthem.A./;an B.an;/ C.the;the D.an;the參考答案：A7.Itistoomuchworkandtoolittlerestthatoften_____illness.A.leadto

B.refersto

C.leadsto

D.resultfrom參考答案：A8.OneoftheEnglishteachersKateeventually__________herprojecttotheschoolboardfortheirapprovalofthespeechcontest.A.admitted

B.permitted

C.submitted

D.recommend參考答案：C9.Wefind_____arulethatpeopleintheWestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsandfriends.A.this B.that

C.them

D.it參考答案：D10.InChina，peachisa________oflonglifeandthereforemakesanidealbirthdaypresent.A．symbol

B．signC．signal

D．symptom參考答案：A11.Mostoftheeconomists________thatthepriceoftheoilwouldrise.A.isassumed

B.assumeC.wasassumed

D.assumed參考答案：D根據(jù)句意，assume應(yīng)為“認(rèn)為”且要用過(guò)去式，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)含義。12.Wehavecometo______conclusionthatthecompanyhasbeenmaking___greatprogressthesemonths.A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;a

D./;a參考答案：A13.Afteraheateddiscussion,avarietyofstudents______themeasurestobetakentoimproveourlearningenvironment.A.approvedof

B.complaintof

C.dreamedof

D.heardof參考答案：A14.----What’sthematterwithDella?

----Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill____.

A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor參考答案：A15.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Finding

B.Beingfound

C.Found

D.Tofind參考答案：D16.He

gavehimselfanewnametohidehis_____whenhewenttocarryoutthesecrettask.A.emotion

B.identity

C.talent

D.treasure參考答案：B17.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear．

—

.

A．Goahead．

B．Comealong!

C．Likewhat?

D．Sowhat?參考答案：C略18.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill

fine.A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turninto

D.turnout參考答案：D二、完型填空19.Backin1959.whenIwas13,IattendedaschoolinBrooklyn.BecauseoftheSabbathonFriday,wehadanearly___16___fromschool.Mostofthestudentswouldgotolocalparkstoplaybasketballorbaseball.Ialways___17___myselfinsteadinasmallpubliclibrary,___18___forhoursbeforesundown,thebeginningoftheSabbath.Therewasakindof___19___inthatlibrarythatledmetoworldsthatIthoughtI'dneversee.Iwas___20___totheGreenMountainBoys,toIsaacAsimovrobots,totheswashbucklingnovelsofThomasB.Costainandtoawholelistof___21___ofthemind.Ifoundaparadise(樂(lè)園)ofsilencewhereIcould___22___myinnerselfandfindthetreasuresofotherworlds.Howeverafterwatchingthe___23___generationofteens.___24___inthetroubledwatersoftechnology,Ihadlittleconfidenceinthe___25___ofthebook.IfeltsurethatthephysicalobjectwouldbeathingofthepastwhichtheTwitter(推特)worldhadalready:___26___,limitingtheimaginationofthis___27___tothefewcharactersthattheycould___28___intheshortestperiod.ButonaSaturdayinAugust,Iwasshockedintothe___29___thatmyfearsmightbeunnecessary.StonyBrookUniversity___30___acompetitionforteensrepresentinglocalpubliclibraries.Theparticipationofmygranddaughter,Kayla,broughtittomy___31___.IntheStudentActivitiesCenter,hundredsofyoungpeoplecameincharactercostumes,___32___readytorespondtoamultitudeofquestionsaboutbookstheyhadread.Theyhadspentthesummerin___33___.Imagine,a(n)___34___summerreadingwhentheycouldhavelazedwiththeirsmartphonesandfollowedthepresidentintotheTwitteruniverse.Instead,theyfollowedtheirimaginationsand___35___themselvestothebooks.Perhapsthereishopefortheworld.16.A.start B.release C.reply D.warming17.A.stopped B.imagined C.amused D.noticed18.A.dreaming B.discussing C.reading D.struggling19.A.book B.quiet C.guide D.light20.A.introduced B.bound C.persuaded D.forced21.A.fights B.analyses C.images D.adventures22.A.lose B.desert C.ignore D.explore23.A.current B.last C.next D.coming24.A.ruined B.drawn C.stuck D.abused25.A.publication B.survival C.list D.content26.A.destroyed B.reached C.attracted D.overtaken27.A.librarian B.generation C.university D.neighborhood28.A.consume B.play C.recognize D.defeat29.A.hope B.promise C.awareness D.inspiration30.A.proposed B.abandoned C.delayed D.hosted31.A.childhood B.memory C.home D.attention32.A.hopefully B.enthusiastically C.unwillingly D.physically33.A.advance B.vain C.preparation D.presentation34.A.entire B.full C.hot D.busy35.A.delivered B.betray C.devote D.left參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.C

19.B

20.A

21.D

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.C本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要內(nèi)容是作者喜歡讀書，非常享受在圖書館看書的時(shí)光。受到現(xiàn)代科技的沖擊，當(dāng)他對(duì)書的生存不自信時(shí)，他看到一場(chǎng)青少年的讀書比賽，從而重拾閱讀的信心?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們提前放學(xué)了。A.start開始；B.release釋放；C.reply回復(fù)；D.warming警告。根據(jù)句意可知，release意為“釋放”，在此處表示“提早放學(xué)”，與題意相符，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，我總是在一個(gè)小的公共圖書館里自?shī)首詷?lè)。A.stopped停止；B.imagined猜想；C.amused娛樂(lè)；D.noticed注意。根據(jù)句意可知，amuseoneself意為“自?shī)首詷?lè)”，與題意相符，故選C。【18題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在安息日開始前的日落前讀幾個(gè)小時(shí)的書。A.dreaming

做夢(mèng)；B.discussing討論；C.reading閱讀；D.struggling掙扎。根據(jù)句意可知，read意為“閱讀”，與題意相符，故選C?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在那個(gè)圖書館里有一種安靜的氣氛，把我?guī)У搅宋覐奈匆?jiàn)過(guò)的世界。A.book書；B.quiet安靜；C.guide向?qū)?；D.light光。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指作者在圖書館里享受安靜的時(shí)光，quiet在此處用作名詞，意為“安靜”，與題意相符，故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我被“引見(jiàn)給”了《綠山南?！?、給《IsaacAsimov的機(jī)器人系列》、給托馬斯·科斯坦的狂妄小說(shuō)。A.introduced介紹；B.bound跳躍著跑；C.persuaded勸說(shuō)；D.forced迫使。此處表示作者被圖書館“介紹給”那些文學(xué)作品，故選A?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：以及一系列的精神冒險(xiǎn)。A.fights戰(zhàn)斗；B.analyses分析；C.images圖像；D.adventures冒險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，空前列舉的一些作品都充滿著神奇和冒險(xiǎn)，故選D。【22題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)寂靜的天堂，在那里我可以探索我的內(nèi)心世界，發(fā)現(xiàn)其他世界的寶藏。A.lose丟失；B.desert遺棄；C.ignore忽視；D.explore探索。根據(jù)句意可知，explore意為“探索”，與題意相符，故選D。【23題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：不過(guò)看完當(dāng)代青少年后。A.current目前；B.last最后的；C.next下一個(gè)；D.coming即將發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意可知，currentgeneration意為“當(dāng)代”，與題意相符，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：被困在技術(shù)的漩渦中。A.ruined破壞；B.drawn畫；C.stuck刺；D.abused濫用。根據(jù)句意可知，bestuckin意為“被……卷入……”，與題意相符，故選C?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)書的生存幾乎沒(méi)有信心。A.publication出版；B.survival生存；C.list清單；D.content內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示作者對(duì)書的生存沒(méi)有信心，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我確信，這個(gè)實(shí)物將成為一個(gè)維特世界早已經(jīng)超越的過(guò)去的事物。A.destroyed毀壞；B.reached到達(dá)；C.attracted吸引；D.overtaken趕上。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知，在此處作者認(rèn)為書已經(jīng)被網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界所超越，故選D?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：將這一代人的想象力限制在他們能在最短時(shí)間內(nèi)消耗掉的少數(shù)幾個(gè)字符。A.librarian圖書管理員；B.generation年代；C.university大學(xué)；D.neighborhood鄰居。根據(jù)Howeverafterwatchingthe___8___generationofteens.可知此處仍指這一代年輕人，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：將這一代人的想象力限制在他們能在最短時(shí)間內(nèi)消耗掉的少數(shù)幾個(gè)字符。A.consume消耗；B.play玩耍；C.recognize識(shí)別；D.defeat打敗。此處指年輕人在最短時(shí)間內(nèi)只消耗了幾個(gè)字符，consume意為“消耗”，與題意相符，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但在8月的一個(gè)周六，我震驚地意識(shí)到，我的恐懼可能是不必要的。A.hope希望；B.promise保證；C.awareness意識(shí)；D.inspiration鼓舞。根據(jù)句意可知，awareness意為“意識(shí)”，與題意相符，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：石溪大學(xué)為代表當(dāng)?shù)毓矆D書館的青少年舉辦了一場(chǎng)比賽。A.proposed提出；B.abandoned拋棄；C.delayed延遲；D.hosted舉辦。根據(jù)句意可知，host意為“主持、舉辦”，故選D?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我孫女凱拉的參與引起了我的注意。A.childhood童年；B.memory記憶；C.home家鄉(xiāng)；D.attention注意力。根據(jù)句意可知，bringsth.toone’sattention意為“引起某人的注意”，故選D?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在學(xué)生活動(dòng)中心，數(shù)以百計(jì)的年輕人身著角色服裝，熱情地準(zhǔn)備回答關(guān)于他們所讀書籍的大量問(wèn)題。A.hopefully充滿希望地；B.enthusiastically熱情地；C.unwillingly不情愿地；D.physically身體上地。根據(jù)句意可知，enthusiastically意為“熱情地”，與題意相符，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們整個(gè)夏天都在做準(zhǔn)備。A.advance提前；B.vain徒勞；C.preparation準(zhǔn)備；D.presentation呈現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，preparation意為“準(zhǔn)備”，與題意相符，故選C?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：想象一下，一個(gè)夏天的閱讀，當(dāng)他們可以慵懶地玩著智能手機(jī)，跟隨總統(tǒng)進(jìn)入Twitter世界。A.entire整個(gè)；B.full滿的；C.hot熱的；D.busy繁忙的。根據(jù)句意可知，anentiresummer意為“整個(gè)夏天”，與題意相符，故選A。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，他們追隨自己的想象力，全身心地投入到書中。A.delivered傳送；B.betray背叛；C.devote

獻(xiàn)身于；D.left離開。根據(jù)句意可知，devoteoneself意為“投身于……”，與題意相符，故選C。20.Whatisintelligenceanyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI___41___anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against___42___of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot___43___havescoredmorethan80.___44___,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohimandhealways____45____it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairman___46___questionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI’dprovemyselfa___47___.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy___48___.I’ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman___49___.Hehadahabitoftelling___50___.Onetimehesaid,“Doc,adeaf-and-dumbman___51___somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade___52___movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He___53___hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerk___54___himsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the___55___manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).___56___doyousupposeheaskedforthem?”Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,“Why,youfool,heusedhis___57___andaskedforthem.I’vebeen___58___thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew___59___I’dcatchyou.”“Whyisthat?”Iasked.“Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn’tbevery___60___.”AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.41.A.received

B.wrote

C.failed

D.chose42.A.anexam

B.atotal

C.anaverage

D.anumber43.A.always

B.possibly

C.certainly

D.frequently44.A.Then

B.Thus

C.Therefore

D.Yet45.A.drove

B.checked

C.fixed

D.changed46.A.designed

B.answered

C.practised

D.tried47.A.teacher

B.doctor

C.winner

D.fool48.A.brains

B.effort

C.hands

D.attention49.A.too

B.asusual

C.again

D.aswell50.A.lies

B.jokes

C.news

D.tales51.A.bought

B.needed

C.found

D.tested52.A.hammering

B.cutting

C.waving

D.circling53.A.nodded

B.raised

C.shook

D.turned54.A.brought

B.packed

C.sent

D.sold55.A.clever

B.other

C.right

D.next56.A.What

B.Which

C.Who

D.How57.A.imagination

B.voice

C.hand

D.information58.A.trying

B.proving

C.practising

D.examining59.A.atonce

B.rightnow

C.infact

D.forsure60.A.smart

B.clear

C.slow

D.silly參考答案：41.A

42.C

43.B

44.D

45.C

46.A

47.D

48.C

49.C

50.B

51.B

52.A

53.C

54.A

55.D

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.D

60.A本文為記敘文。文章用我與汽車修理工人之間的交流告訴我們智商只是相對(duì)而言，并不能說(shuō)明任何問(wèn)題。而是要看這個(gè)智力測(cè)試的題目是由誰(shuí)來(lái)制定的，也許由不同的人制定智力測(cè)試的題目，結(jié)果就會(huì)大相徑庭。就像文中的高智商的醫(yī)生卻被一名普通的汽車修理工所開的一個(gè)小玩笑“?！绷艘淮巍！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。received接受，wrote寫，failed失敗，chose選擇，指我接受了一次智力測(cè)試，結(jié)果得了160分。選A【42題詳解】考查名詞辨析。指我參加這次智力測(cè)試，平均分是100分，而我卻得到了160的高分。anexam考試，atotal總共，anaverage平均，anumber數(shù)字，選C【43題詳解】考查副詞辨析。always總是，；possibly可能；certainly當(dāng)然；frequently經(jīng)常。根據(jù)所提供的情境“whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim”可以判斷出這位汽車修理工不是一名軍人，他沒(méi)有參加上文提到的那次智力測(cè)驗(yàn)，這是作者的估計(jì)，所以要填possibly。同時(shí)，“couldnot+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示“(過(guò)去)不可能”，也對(duì)正確選擇作了提示。frequently表“頻繁”，“經(jīng)?！?。不合題意。答案為B.【44題詳解】考查副詞辨析。Then然后，Thus因此，Therefore因此；Yet然而，然而。當(dāng)我的車出了問(wèn)題，我都會(huì)匆忙找他(在修理汽車方面卻很在行)。和上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選D【45題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。drove開車，checked檢查，fixed修理，changed改變。每當(dāng)作者的汽車出了毛病急急忙忙去找他時(shí)，他都能把汽車修理好。選C【46題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。designed設(shè)計(jì)；answered回答；practised練習(xí)；tried嘗試。如果這個(gè)修理汽車的人來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)智力測(cè)試試題，我就會(huì)是傻瓜。選A【47題詳解】考查名詞辨析。teacher老師；doctor醫(yī)生；winner獲勝者；fool傻瓜。這個(gè)修理汽車的人來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)智力測(cè)試試題，我就會(huì)是傻瓜。選D【48題詳解】考查名詞辨析。brains頭腦；effort努力；hands手；attention注意。根據(jù)上下文可知作者是一名智商很高的醫(yī)生，是腦力勞動(dòng)者。敘述的事情說(shuō)明如果涉及到動(dòng)手方面的事情時(shí)，我就會(huì)表現(xiàn)得很差。選C【49題詳解】考查副詞辨析too也，asusual像平常一樣，again再次；aswell也。上文已經(jīng)提及這個(gè)修理汽車的人，本段再次談到他。故使用again.選C【50題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.lies撒謊；jokes玩笑；news新聞；tales故事，根據(jù)下文他給我講的故事，說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)愛(ài)講笑話的人。選B【51題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Need需要；bought

買；tested檢測(cè)；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；needed需要。neededsomenails是這位聾啞人進(jìn)入商店的原因。選項(xiàng)A(bought)有很大的迷惑性。一些考生認(rèn)為這位聾啞人到商店的目的是買釘子，所以應(yīng)填bought。但是，boughtsomenails(買了一些釘子)表示結(jié)果，如果他買了釘子，就不會(huì)再進(jìn)入商店了。答案為B【52題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.hammering錘；cutting切割；waving揮手；circling繞圈。這位聾啞人到商店買釘子，所以他把兩只手指放在柜臺(tái)上作夾釘子的動(dòng)作，另一只手做錘子敲打的動(dòng)作(hammeringmovements)。這個(gè)聾啞人要想售貨員明白他想買釘子的意圖，只有做hammeringmovement較合適。選A【53題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。nodded點(diǎn)頭；raised舉起，提高，籌集，飼養(yǎng)；shook搖晃；turned轉(zhuǎn)身。從下文的pointedtothetwofingershewashammering.可知店主拿的不對(duì)，可知是搖頭，所以C【54題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。售貨員給他拿來(lái)了釘子。brought帶來(lái)；packed收拾行李；sent送，派；sold賣。下文中所提的情境Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft提示，故選A【55題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。clever聰明的；other其他的；right對(duì)的；next下一個(gè)。根據(jù)下文所敘，指下一個(gè)人進(jìn)入商店來(lái)買東西。用thenext表示先后順序。選D【56題詳解】考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。你認(rèn)為他會(huì)如何想店主要剪刀？這是一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句。doyousuppose是插入語(yǔ)。heaskedforthem是一個(gè)完整的句子，所以不能填What,Who或Which，它們?cè)谔厥庖蓡?wèn)句中都充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。How表示方式，意思是“如何”。答案為D?！?7題詳解】.考查名詞辨析。imagination想象力；voice聲音；hand；information信息。這個(gè)人是盲人，但是他會(huì)說(shuō)話，所有他用他的聲音告訴店主，他要剪子。選B【58題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。trying嘗試；proving證明；practising練習(xí)；examining檢查。Tryon嘗試，tryingsthonsb意為“用某事測(cè)試某人”，在英國(guó)口語(yǔ)中也可理解為“用某事戲弄某人”。指他一直用這個(gè)故事來(lái)戲弄?jiǎng)e的顧客。選A【59題詳解】考查詞組辨析。forsure毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；atonce立刻；infact事實(shí)上；rightnow現(xiàn)在。句意：但是我確信我捉弄了你，故選D【60題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。smart聰明，滑頭；clear清楚；silly愚蠢；slow緩慢。從上文的內(nèi)容我們可以看出，作者是一位醫(yī)生，在部隊(duì)里的一次智力測(cè)驗(yàn)中得過(guò)高分，但是，正因?yàn)槿绱?，他才?huì)按常規(guī)思維，所以汽車修理工說(shuō)：“因?yàn)槟闶苓^(guò)足夠的教育，我知道你不可能?；^?！眊oddamned表示褒義時(shí)，意思是“十分的，完全的”；表示貶義時(shí)，意思是“該死的，討厭的”。選A三、閱讀理解21.Mobilephonesarethelatestcrazeofmanypeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.WheneverthereisalatestphonemodelbeingproducedbycompaniessuchasApple,Samsung,LG,Sony,etc.,thepublicisalleyesandallearsonwhatconsistofthelatestproductthatisinthemarket.Thepublicwantstocheckeverydetailtofindreasonswhytobuythem.Howtochoosethebest

PhoneComparison?Therearesomecategoriestoconsider.Specificationsareveryimportant,butifyouarenotthetechietypeofperson,youcanjustcheckonsomecategories.Oneofthemisthedesign.Mostmobilephoneshaveasetofcoloursavailablefordifferenttypesofcustomerstochoosefrom.Themostpopularcoloursare