2022年浙江省臺州市溫嶺育英中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年浙江省臺州市溫嶺育英中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?

—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.

A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise參考答案：C略2.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.

A.beputoff

B.putoff

Cshouldputoff

D.tobeputoff參考答案：A3.Maryinsistedshe______rightandthatJack________toher.

A.be;saidsorry

B.was;saysorry

C.be;saysorry

D.was;saidsorry參考答案：B【名師點撥】insist用法與suggest相似.insist作“堅持”說時,要用陳述語氣；作“堅決主張；堅決要求”講時,用虛擬語氣.如：WhenthesonsuggestedthattheyshouldgototheparkonSunday,theexpressiononhisfather’sfacesuggestedthatheagreedwithhim.當兒子提議星期天去公園時,父親用表情表示了默許。Theyinsistedthathe（should）bepresentattheceremony.他們堅決要求他出席這次典禮。Heinsistedthathewasinnocent.=Heinsistedonhisinnocence.他堅持說自己是無辜的.4.______youreceivedthenews?Lastnight.A.Whenwasitthat

B.WhenwasitC.Whenitwasthat

D.Whenitwas參考答案：A略5.Whenyoumeetsomenewwords,youcan____inyourdictionary.A.lookitup

B.lookupit

C.lookthemup

D.lookupthem參考答案：C6.Theworldis________sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.madeupof

B.madeoutofC.madefrom

D.madein參考答案：A由句意可知，考查“由……構成”的用法，而bemadefrom“由……制成”；bemadein“在……生產”，均不符合句意。7.AccordingtoJackMa,itisthedreamsbehindthetechnology______changedtheworld,thetechnologyitself.A.what;alongwith B.that;ratherthanC.which;insteadof D.who;morethan參考答案：B8.Thepatient’ssonaskedthedoctorthequestion________hisfathercouldsurvivethebigoperation.A．whetherB．ifC．that D．what參考答案：A9.Youmayfeelit_______thatsuchalittlegirlcanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluentlyinthissmalltown.A.surprising

B.surprised

C.tosurprise

D.beingsurprised參考答案：A10.Tolearntoswimwell,_____________.A.muchpracticeisneededbyone B.muchpracticeisneededC.oneneedsmuchpractice

D.oneisneededmuchpractice參考答案：C11.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."

Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm__

A.twodays

B.twodaysbefore

C.twodaysago

D.yesterday

參考答案：B12.--Doyouremember_______hecame?--Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.A.how

B.when

C.that

D.if參考答案：A13.Isthereanyoneinyourclass_______familyisinthecountry?A.who

B.who’s

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C14.Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown____hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds.

A.under

B.over

C.below

D.beyond參考答案：B略15.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade________hismotorbikeinordertoletyouparkyours.

A.remove B.toremove C.removed D.removing參考答案：B16.Doyouthinkcampingandclimbingareofmuch_______toourhealth?A.benefit

B．beneficial

C．benefits

D．benefiting參考答案：A略17.Itishishorse,accordingtotheoldman,_______savedhimfromthetrap.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：C18.—Whyareyousoangrywithher?—Shegaveinto______

andopenedmyhandbagwithoutmypermission.A.comfort

B.coincidenceC.curiosity

D.comprehension參考答案：C考查名詞詞義辨析。A.comfort安慰，舒適；B.coincidence巧合；C.curiosity好奇，好奇心；D.comprehension理解。句意：你為什么那么生她的氣？她抑制不住好奇心沒有我的允許打開了我的包。根據句意可知選C。二、完型填空19.Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor______21______thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.___22___hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto___23___thepageandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,therewereno___24___justablackdot(點)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone'sface,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou___25___there.”Thestudents,___26___,gotstartedontheinexplicable(令人費解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor___27___alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno___28___,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen___29___,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:"I'mnotgoingtogradethis.I___30___wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe___31___partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour___32___.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand___33___,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa___34___giventouswithloveandcareandwealwayshave___35___tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat___36___ourlivelihood(生計)andthemiraclesweseeeveryday.___37___,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,the___38___relationshipwithcolleagues,the___39___withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery___40___comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds."21.A.handedout

B.turnedup

C.referredto

D.pointedat22.A.Since

B.Until

C.If

D.After23.A.fold

B.turn

C.open

D.use24.A.exercises

B.choices

C.questions

D.excuses25.A..remember

B.imagine

C.study

D.see26.A.surprised

B.confused

C.curious

D.displeased27.A.collected

B.finished

C.marked

D.selected28.A.excuse

B.doubt

C.exception

D.explanation29.A.said

B.answered

C.returned

D.read30.A.also

B.just

C.even

D.finally31.A.big

B.black

C.beautiful

D.white32.A.lives

B.classrooms

C.colleges

D.studies33.A.send

B.keep

C.enjoy

D.show34.A.burden

B.gift

C.pressure

D.lesson35.A.reasons

B.time

C.freedom

D.festivals36.A.threatens

B.ruins

C.provides

D.changes37.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Moreover38.A.close

B.complicate

C.special

D.strong39.A.stay

B.contact

C.satisfaction

D.disappointment40.A.dark

B.round

C.small

D.dirty參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.A

38.B

39.D

40.C本文主要講了教授讓學生根據一張白紙上的一個黑點來表述自己所以看到的東西，結果所有的學生都只關注到黑點，而忽視了白色的部分，通過這次測試，教授想告訴學生，黑點只是生活中小小的一部分，不要過多的關注它，而應該多看看生活中的白色的部分，這樣生活才會變的更好。21.A考查詞組及對語境的理解。A.handedout

分發(fā)；

B.turnedup出現(xiàn)；

C.referredto

指；

D.pointedat指著。這里的意思是：教授分發(fā)試卷。故選A。22.D考查連詞及對語境的理解。A.Since

自從；

B.Until

直到……C.If如果；

D.After在……之后。這里的意思是：他分發(fā)完之后，他讓學生們打開試卷開始做題。故選D.23.B考查動詞及對語境的理解。A.fold

折疊；

B.turn

翻；C.open開；

D.use使用。這里的意思是：翻開試卷，開始做題。打開試卷。故選B。24.C考查名詞及對語境的理解。A.exercises練習；

B.choices

選擇；

C.questions問題；

D.scores分數(shù)。由后文可知，試卷上沒有問題，只有一個黑點。故選C。25.D考查動詞及對語境的理解。A.remember

記得；

B.imagine

想象；

C.study

學習；

D.see看見。這里的意思是：我想讓你們寫你們所看到的東西。故選D。26.B考查動詞及對語境的理解。A.surprised

驚訝的；

B.confused

困惑的；C.curious

好奇的；

D.displeased開心的。這里的意思是：學生帶著困惑做這個令人匪夷所思的題目。故選B。27.A考查動詞及對語境的理解。A.collected收；

B.finished

完成；

C.marked

標志；

D.selected挑選。這里的意思是：在最后時，教授收了答題卷。故選A。28.C考查名詞及對語境的理解。A.excuse借口；

B.doubt

懷疑；

C.exception例外；

D.explanation解釋。這里的意思是：所有的人，毫無例外，都描述的是黑點。故選C。29.D考查動詞及對語境的理解。A.said

說；

B.answered回答；

C.returned

回到；D.read閱讀。這里的意思是：這些試卷都被讀完后，教室里沉默了。30.B考查副詞及對語境的理解。A.also也；

B.just

只是；

C.even甚至；

D.finally最終。這里的意思是：我不會給試卷打分，我只是給你們一些東西讓你們思考。故選B。31.D考查形容詞及對語境的理解。A.big大的；

B.black

黑色的；

C.beautiful

漂亮的；D.white白色的。這里的意思是：沒人寫白色的部分。故選D。32.A考查名詞及對語境的理解。A.lives

生活；

B.classrooms教室；

C.colleges

同事；D.studies學習。這里的意思是：每一個人都集中于黑點，我們生活中也是這樣的。故選A.33.C考查動詞及對語境的理解。A.send發(fā)送；

B.keep

保持；

C.enjoy享受；

D.show展示。這里的意思是：我們有白色的部分來觀察和享受，但是我們卻關注于黑色的點。故選C。34.B考查名詞及對語境的理解。A.burden負擔；

B.gift

禮物；

C.pressure壓力；

D.lesson課程。這里的意思是：生活是一份帶有愛和關心的給予我們的禮物。故選B。35.A考查名詞及對語境的理解。A.reasons原因，理由；

B.time

時間；C.freedom

自由；D.festivals節(jié)日。這里的意思是：我們總是有理由慶祝它。故選A。36.C考查動詞及對語境的理解。A.threatens威脅；

B.ruins毀滅；

C.provides提供，支撐。

D.changes改變。這里指的是支撐生活的工作。故選C。37.A考查連詞及對語境的理解。A.However

然而，但是；

B.Therefore

所以；

C.Besides除此之外，還有；

D.Moreover而且。這里的意思是：但是，我們總是關注黑暗的部分。故選A。38.B考查形容詞及對語境的理解。A.close

關閉；

B.complicated

抱怨；C.special

特殊的；D.strong強壯的。這里指的是抱怨和同事的關系。故選B。39.D考查名詞及對語境的理解。A.stay

待；B.contact

接觸；

C.satisfaction

滿意；D.disappointment失望。這里指的是對朋友的失望。故選D。40.C考查形容詞及對語境的理解。A.dark黑暗的；

B.round

圓的；C.small小的；

D.dirty臟的。這里的意思是：黑點和我們生活中的每一件事情相比是很小的東西。故選C。20.Therewasonceatimewhenmykidsgotintoarguingwithoneanother.Onewouldsaysomething___21___,andtheotherwouldfightback.Then“He___22___itandI’monlydoingwhathedoes!”kickedin.Theywereinabadcycleandthelongeritwenton,themoreitgotoutof___23___.Onedayinthesupermarket,Inoticedatube-shapedcontainerofsmall,fancychocolatesasIwantedto___24___.Thingslikethatwerenotinmy___25___,butIboughtthemanyway.AthomeIgatheredthekidstogetherand___26___themthechocolates.“Oh!Whydidyou___27___those,Mama?”myeldersonasked.“Theyareargument___28___,”Itoldthem.Thekidslooked___29___.“Doyouwanttotryone?”They___30___,andIgavethemeachapieceofchocolate.“Here’sthe___31___,”Isaid.“Whoeverstopsanargument___32___one,eventhoughmotherstopsit.”O(jiān)verthenextfewdays,Iusedadifferent___33___tostopanargument.Wheneveraspat(口角)___34___,Isimplycalledout,“Who’sgoingtostopthisargument?”Everyonejustwent___35___.Itdidn’ttakelong,really,togetbacktoanormal___36___.Bythe___37___weranoutofchocolates,Iwenttobuymore.Inthisway,wehada___38___relationshipinourfamily.Thechocolatesareareminderthatthereissomethingmuch___39___thanapainfulargument.Later,mykidsslowlylearnedto___40___othersgentlyandfriendly.21.A.rude B.strange C.amusing D.dull22.A.meant B.deserved C.studied D.started23.A.work B.control C.breath D.curiosity24.A.pay B.help C.share D.park25.A.hands B.eyes C.budget D.pocket26.A.awarded B.offered C.showed D.gave27.A.like B.buy C.need D.make28.A.masters B.stoppers C.friends D.designers29.A.surprised B.upset C.content D.bored30.A.frowned B.whispered C.admitted D.agreed31.A.example B.rule C.news D.result32.A.gets B.finds C.uses D.buys33.A.place B.reason C.way D.meaning34.A.camedown B.madeup C.setout D.brokeout35.A.selfless B.silent C.cautious D.mad36.A.speed B.argument C.mind D.talk37.A.chance B.hour C.time D.end38.A.special B.true C.serious D.good39.A.easier B.deeper C.sweeter D.stronger40.A.meet B.treat C.challenge D.Trust參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.D

39.C

40.B【分析】本文是記敘文。文章講述家里的孩子不時吵嘴，作者后來找到了使得孩子和睦相處的辦法，也讓他們養(yǎng)成了友好待人的好習慣。【21題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.rude粗魯?shù)?；B.strange奇怪的；C.amusing有趣的；D.dull遲鈍的。由“andtheotherwouldfightback”可知，說的話不那么友好。一個會說一些粗魯?shù)脑?，另一個會反擊。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.meant意思是；B.deserved值得；C.studied學習；D.started開始。由“I'monlydoingwhathedoes”可知，這是孩子們的申辯，互相指責是對方先開始的。他挑起了事端，而我只是在做他該做的事!故選D?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.work工作；B.control控制；C.breath呼吸；D.curiosity好奇。由上句可知，他們處于一個惡性循環(huán)中，而且這種循環(huán)持續(xù)的時間越長，失控的情況就越多。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.pay付錢；B.help幫助；C.share分享；D.park停車。一天在超市里，有一個管狀的容器，里面裝著小巧別致的巧克力，正當我要付錢的時候。故選A。【25題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.hands手；B.eyes眼睛；C.budget預算；D.pocket袋子。由“I

was

inthesupermarket”和“butIboughtthemanyway”可知，巧克力不在作者的預算中。那樣的東西不在我的預算之內，但我還是買了。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.awarded獎勵；B.offered提供；C.showed展示；D.gave給。由下文可知，在家里，我把孩子們召集在一起，給他們看巧克力。故選C。【27題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.like喜歡；B.buy買；C.need需要；D.make制作。由前后文可知，大兒子問媽媽為什么買巧克力。

故選B?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.masters主人；B.stoppers阻塞物；使某事停止之人或物；C.friends朋友；D.designers設計者?！八麄兪亲尃幊惩Ｖ沟臇|西，”我告訴他們。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.surprised驚訝的；B.upset沮喪的；C.content滿足的；D.bored無聊的。由“They'reargumentstoppers”和之后作者的解釋可知，孩子們對媽媽說的話不理解，感到驚訝。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.frowned皺眉；B.whispered低語；C.admitted承認；D.agreed同意。由“andIgavethemeach

a

pieceofchocolate”可知，孩子們表示同意，愿意品嘗。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.example例子；B.rule規(guī)則；C.news消息；D.result結果。“Whoeverstopsanargumentgetsone,it'smotherthatstopsit”即是作者提出的規(guī)則?！耙?guī)則是這樣的，”我說。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.gets得到；B.finds發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.uses使用；D.buys買。無論誰停止了爭吵，誰就會得到一塊巧克力。

故選A。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.place地方；B.reason原因；C.way方法；D.meaning意義。在接下來的幾天里，我用了一種不同的方式來停止爭吵。故選C。【34題詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。A.camedown下降；B.madeup組成；C.setout規(guī)劃；D.brokeout爆發(fā)。每當口角爆發(fā)。故選D。【35題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.selfless自私的；B.silent沉默的；C.cautious小心的；D.mad瘋狂的。由“Who’sgoingtostopthisargument?”可知，每個人就都沉默了。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.speed速度；B.argument爭吵；C.mind想法；D.talk交談。從爭吵回到了正常的交談。沒過多久，真的，就恢復了正常的交談。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.chance機會；B.hour小時；C.time時間；D.end結束。由“Iwenttobuymore”可知，巧克力吃完時，作者就再去買一些。

故選C。【38題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.special特別的；B.true真的；C.serious認真的；D.good好的。由上文可知，孩子們可以好好說話，家人之間的關系變好了。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.easier更容易的；B.deeper更深的；C.sweeter更甜的；D.stronger更強的。由巧克力和a

painfulargument的比較可知，巧克力提醒孩子們還有比痛苦的爭吵更甜蜜的事情。

故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.meet遇見；B.treat對待；C.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；D.trust相信。根據前后文可知，后來孩子們逐漸地學會了溫和而友善地待人。故選B?！军c睛】完形填空主要考查學生對語篇的全面理解，要求學生在做題時能夠做到“身臨其境，感同身受”準確把握作者寫作意圖，同時“瞻前顧后，左顧右盼”，充分考慮前后文的邏輯關系，仔細推敲，最后還原整體和細節(jié)。例如小題5名詞的選擇，由“I

was

inthesupermarket”和“butIboughtthemanyway”這樣的轉折提示可知，巧克力不在作者的預算中。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項，并答在答題卷上。選項中有一項是多余項。Thepeoplebelowarealllookingforbookstohelpthemselves.Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixbooksAF.Decidewhichbookwouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions6165andmarkthecorrectletter(AF)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphwhichyoudonotneedtouse.

61.Jimboughtahomecomputerearlierthisyearandhe’sbecomeveryenthusiasticaboutit,spendinghourseachevening‘playing’withitashiswifesays.Unfortunately,he’sgettingabitforgetfulaboutthingshe’spromisedtodo!

62.FredaprefersactiontoreadingorwatchingTV.Sheisplanningtoredecoratetheloungeandsheisn’texpectinganyhelpfromothers!

63.SusanLaughtonistaking‘A’LevelsinEnglish,HistoryandArtnextyearandifshepasses,she’shopingtobecomeateacher.

64.Tonyisveryinterestedinanimalsandatthemomenthewantstobeavet(adoctorforanimals)whenhegrowsup.

65.Jessicalovesflowers,though,asherfamilylivesinasecondfloorflat,there’snogardenforhertogrowanythingin.A:BookOneByRachelLawsonOver100color1photographs,$22.00Writtentoaccompanyanexcitingnew13-partITVtelevisionseries,NatureWatch,thisbookdescribesthepeoplewhospendtheirlivesworkingwiththebirds,animalsandplantsinvariouspartsoftheworld.Theirenthusiasmisbroughttolifewiththeirownoutstandingcolor1photographs.Hintsonnaturewatchingfortheamateurarefoundthroughout.B:Bo