天津第三十五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

天津第三十五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihave

onmyconsciencethatImayhaveoffendedyoulastnight?A．this

B．that

C．those

D．it

參考答案：D2.Iwillneverforgetthedayswespenttogether.＿＿greatfunwehad＿＿attheseaside.

A.Whata;toplay

B.How;toplayC.What;play

D.What;playing參考答案：D略3.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.until參考答案：B4.Pleasedonotfeedthefish;they_____dieiftheyeattoomuch.A.shall

B.must

C.need

D.may參考答案：D5..Thesuccessfulbusinessmanmightbeworkingasawaiterifhe

______thejobinterviewthen.

A.passed

B.hadpassed

C.haspassed

D.waspassing參考答案：B略6.______togiveup,hewouldtakemyplace.A.IfwereI

B.IwereC.WereI

D.WasI參考答案：C7.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.A.aboylay

B.laidaboy

C.layaboy

D.didaboylie參考答案：C8.If______,pleasegivemeacall.A.youareconvenient B.itisconvenientonyouC.itisconvenientforyou D.itisconvenienceforyou參考答案：C【分析】【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：如果你方便的話，請給我打個電話。此處考查it+be+adj.+forsb.的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，其中it是形式主語，be動詞后接形容詞作表語，convenient用于此句型，故選C?！军c睛】It+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.的句式結(jié)構(gòu)是常用句式，意為“做某事對某人來說是…的”，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是todosth.這部分。如：Itisfunnyformetoreadthatstorybook.Itiseasyforustostudyasecondlanguage.9.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed___mymemory.

A.to

B.over

C.by

D.on參考答案：D10.Itisnot

todiscussthequestionsagainandagain.A、worth

B、worthy

C、worthwhile

D、worthyof

參考答案：C略11.—Come

on,

please

give

me

some

ideas

about

the

project.

—Sorry.

With

so

much

work

_____

my

mind,

I

almost

break

down.A.

filled

B.

filling

C.

to

fill

D.

being

filled參考答案：B12.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightened;frightening

D.frightening;frightened參考答案：D13.Inthe1970s,anoperacompany_________anewproductionof‘KingLear’,inwhichPatrickMageestarred.A.staged

B.hadstagedC.wasstaged

D.hasbeenstaged參考答案：A句意：在二十世紀(jì)七十年代，一個歌劇公司上演了一個新作品——李爾王，由PatrickMagee主演。由時間1970s可知，本句的時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選A。14.Ifyouhadbroughtyourswimmingsuitwithyou,we___________swimminginthelakenow.A.couldgo

B.couldhavegoneC.cango

D.havegone參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣的錯綜條件句。句意：如果你帶了游泳衣，我們現(xiàn)在就可以去湖里游泳了。這是一個虛擬語氣的錯綜條件句，從句表示與過去的事實相反，主句表示與現(xiàn)在的事實相反，與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，其主句句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+would(should,could,might)+動詞原形+其他，故選A?！军c睛】虛擬語氣的錯綜條件句，從句和主句要根據(jù)各自發(fā)所生的時間選用符合具體時間的虛擬語氣形式1．從句表示過去，主句表示現(xiàn)在。Iftheyhadstaredtheearlymorningyesterday,theywouldbeherenow.2．從句表示將來，主句表示過去。IfIwerenottomakeapreparationformyexperimentthisafternoon,Iwouldhavegonetoseethefilmwithyoulastnight。3．從句表示過去，主句表示將來。Ifwehadn'tmadeadequatepreparations,weshouldn'tdaretodotheexperimentnextweek。4．從句表示將來，主句表示現(xiàn)在。Ifweshouldn'thaveanexamthisafternoon.Iwouldgoshoppingnow.15.Therewasaheateddebateinthenewspaperaboutwhetherpooreducation______peopletolow－paidjobs.

A．caused

B．condemned

C．contributed

D．conducted參考答案：B16.---DoyoumindifIrecordyoulecture?---_______.Goahead.A.Nevermind B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.No.You’dbetternot.參考答案：C7.—Dad,dad!Myheadhurtssomuch.IthinkI’mdying.

—________,darling!Thedoctorsaysyouwillfeelbettersoon.

A.Thatwilldo

B.There,there

C.Hi,there

D.Solong參考答案：B略18._____arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.Togo

B.GoC.Gone

D.Going參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：老師被歧視的時代一去不復(fù)返了。這是一個系表倒裝句，其目的是為了保持句子的平衡，正常句序是Thedaysaregonewhenteachersarelookeddownupon.故選C。二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Susannahwasashybutclevergirl.Shehadworn

1

foraslongasshecouldremember.Andagain,foraslongasshecouldremember,someofherclassmateshadalwaysmadefunofher.TheworstthingwasthatLewis

2

her“FourEyes”.Sheactedlikeshedidn’t

3

butinfactSusannahcouldn’tstandit.Oneday,theclasswentonaschooloutingtovisitsomefamous

4

.ThechildrenwerewalkingtowardsthecaveswhenLewis

5

.Whilefalling,hegot

6

ofSusannah,whowalkednexttohim,andboth

7

downthehole.Theylandedinadarkcave.SusannahandLewisshoutedfor

8

,butnoonecame.Thenextmorningtheystillhadn’tbeenfoundandLewiscontinuedshoutingforhelp,butno

9

andhestartedfeeling

10

.Itmusthavebeennoontime,becauseSusannah

11

thattherayoflightjustlandedonthefloorinfrontofher.

12

,shetookapieceofwoodthathadfallenintothecave,and,usingherglassesasamagnifyingglass,shefocusedtherayoflightontothe

13

.Nowtheyhadatorch.Lewiswatchedwithsurpriseand

14

andofftheywenttoexplorethecave.Ittookthemsometime,andtheyhadtoburnquiteafewtorches,butfinallytheyfoundawayout.Ontopofhugsandcriesof

15

,LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfeltthanks.1.A.glasses B.necklaces C.earrings D.watches2.A.teased

B.laughed

C.warned D.called3.A.care

B.mind

C.object

D.offend4.A.villages

B.hills

C.caves

D.parks5.A.wandered

B.waved

C.smiled

D.slipped6.A.hold

B.touch

C.support

D.place7.A.walked

B.moved

C.fell

D.flew8.A.praise

B.water

C.food

D.help9.A.feedback

B.response

C.reaction

D.effect10.A.scared

B.shocked

C.disturbed

D.annoyed11.A.doubted

B.concluded

C.admitted

D.noticed12.A.Slowly

B.Quickly

C.Unexpectedly D.Obviously13.A.glass

B.torch

C.wood

D.floor14.A.sorrow

B.trouble

C.excitement

D.curiosity15.A.loss

B.relief

C.justice

D.return參考答案：1-5ADBCD

6-10ACDBA

11-15DBCCB20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)Lastyear,IlivedinChileforhalfayear.IlivedwithaChileanfamilyandhadthe___41___ofanyChileanteenager.IhadgooddaysandbaddaysIdidn’tunderstand.Chuquicamata,my___42___community,isaminingcamp.WhenIarrivedthere,Iwas___43___.Itwassodifferentfrom___44___Iwasusedto.Therewerelotsofdogsonthestreets,andtherewasnodowntown,___45___smoothlypavedstreets,andlittletodofor___46___.Rainwasnotseenveryoften;earthquakesandwindstormswere___47___.Ihadstudied___48___fortwoandahalfyearsandwasalwaysoneofthebeststudentsinmyclass.ButinmyfirstweekinChileIwasonlyabletocommunicateandneededonepersontowhomIcouldexplainmy___49___.Icouldn’t___50___thethoughtsinmyheadandthereweresomany.Mostexchangestudentsexperiencethislikeme.Cultureshock___51___itselfineverythingfromincreasedaggression(敵對心理)towardsthepeople___52___lackofappetite（胃口）.Iwas___53___toovercomealldifficulties.Astimepassed,everythingchanged.Ibeganto___54___wordsinEnglishandto___55___inSpanishandloveChileanfood.Igotusedtonot___56___expensivethingsforfun.___57___inChuquicamatawasbeingwithpeople.AndItookmath,physics,chemistry,biology,Spanish,art,andphilosophy.___58___thesacrificeswerenothing___59___thegain.Ilearnedhowto__60___andtosucceedinanotherculture.Inowhaveadeeperunderstandingofbothmyselfandothers.41.A.fun

B.work

C.sorrows

D.responsibilities42.A.best

B.permanent

C.host

D.temporary43.A.scared

B.delighted

C.interested

D.disappointed44.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that45.A.many

B.much

C.few

D.little46.A.rest

B.entertainment

C.jobs

D.amazement47.A.frequent

B.rare

C.obvious

D.usual48.A.English

B.Spanish

C.French

D.German49.A.shock

B.surprise

C.sadness

D.disappointment50.A.say

B.speak

C.tell

D.talk51.A.provides

B.offers

C.supplies

D.presents52.A.to

B.on

C.in

D.with53.A.demanded

B.required

C.hoped

D.suggested54.A.acquire

B.forget

C.enjoy

D.learn55.A.take

B.imagine

C.dream

D.absorb56.A.reflectingon

B.handingout

C.dependingon

D.givingaway57.A.Play

B.Fun

C.Stay

D.Life58.A.However

B.Though

C.As

D.But59.A.introducedto

B.linkedto

C.comparedto

D.relatedto60.A.adopt

B.accept

C.stay

D.accumulate參考答案：41—45DCABC

46---50BABAB

51—55DABBC

56—60CBDCB略三、閱讀理解21.Peoplehavebeentalkingabouthealthforalongtimebecausepeopleknowtheimportanceofit.People'sunderstandingofhealthalsobecomesdeeperwiththeprogressinscientificresearch.Recentlytheterm"health"hascometohaveawidermeaningthanitusedto.Itnolongermeansjusttheabsenceofillness.Today,healthmeansthewell-beingofyourbody,yourmindandyourrelationshipwithotherpeople.Thisnewconceptofhealthiscloselyrelatedtoanotherterm-qualityoflife.Qualityoflifeisthedegreeofoverallsatisfactionthatapersongetsfromlife.Whyhastheemphasisofhealthshiftedfromtheabsenceofdiseasetoabroaderfocusonthequalityofaperson'slife?Onereasonforthishastodowiththelengthandconditionsoflifethatpeoplecannowexpect.Medicaladvanceshavemadeitpossibleforpeopletodaytolivelonger,healthierlives.Imagineforamomentthatyouwerebornintheyear1900.Youcouldhaveexpectedonaveragetoliveuntilabouttheageof47.Incontrast,ifyouwerebornintheyear1999,youcouldexpecttolivetotheageof75.51.________leadstopeople'sdeeperunderstandingofhealth.A．Commonknowledge

B．Progress