山西省運城市大上王中學(xué)2022高一英語期末試卷含解析

山西省運城市大上王中學(xué)2022高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastwintervacation,Iwentbacktomyhometown, theneighborsandhouses Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlytofind;which

B.onlyfinding;that C.onlytofind;that

D.found;whom參考答案：C2.Visitorswere________atthe________picturethattheguideshowed.A．a(chǎn)mazed；amazing

B．a(chǎn)mazed；amazedC．a(chǎn)mazing；amazing

D．a(chǎn)mazing；amazed參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意：看到導(dǎo)游給他們展示的令人吃驚的圖畫，游客們感到很詫異。amazed吃驚的，修飾人；amazing令人吃驚的，修飾物。由語境可知A項正確。

3.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject,Cathy?—Notyet.Mycomputer________.A．isstillbeingfixed

B．isnotfixingC．hasalreadybeenfixed

D．willbefixed參考答案：A4.Seeingthesun_______abovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.A.torise

B.rising

C.toraise

D.raising參考答案：B5.—Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.

—Idon’tknow________Icandoitifnotnow.

A.

what

B.when

C.how

D.where參考答案：B略6.Atthemeeting,manyproblems___________,whichmeantwestillhadalongwaytogo.A.cameupB.cameupwithC.camealong

D.cameabout參考答案：A7.Whatterriblenewsitwasforher!Sheattemptedtosmile，buthervoice

her

．

A．turned；out

B．gave；away

C．broke；down

D．turned；down參考答案：B略8.Therewasplentyoftime.She______.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.couldn’thavehurriedC.mustnothurry

D.needn’thavehurried.參考答案：D略9.Thewindowsarebelieved______byJack.A.broken

B.tobebroken

C.tobreak

D.tohavebeenbroken參考答案：D9.

Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give

B.giving

C.togive

Dgiven參考答案：C略11._____themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.

A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.Thepresidenttoattend

C.Thepresidentattended

D.Thepresident’sattending參考答案：D略12.Hesenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof__________wereunqualified.A.which

B.them

C.what

D.it參考答案：A13.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.A.helping

B.help

C.havehelpedD.havinghelped參考答案：A14.--Lucyhasn’tcompletedhisworksofar.--Well,butsheis

.A.supposedtodo B.supposedtobe C.supposedto D.supposedtohave參考答案：D15.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater B.thelastpart C.latest D.thelatter參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：——你認為我的文章如何，教授？——前部分還好，后面的就一般了。根據(jù)Theformer可知后者用thelatter，故選D項。16.Inthepasttenyears,there_____greatchangesinourhometown.A.hasbeen

B.are

C.havebeen

D.were參考答案：C17.

Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.

A.totell;notfollowingB.totell;havingnotfollowed

C.telling;nottofollowD.telling;nothavingfollowed參考答案：A18.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.參考答案：D略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Oneevening,sittingatthewindowsewing,mymothercalledme,“Comehere,”shesaid.“

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.”Sheheldmyhead

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herstomach,andafterapuzzledmomentIfelta

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footdrummingonmycheek.“Yousee?”shesaid,“It’salive.Youcan

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it,can’tyou?”Iacceptedit,asIacceptedeverything,withouttrouble.ItwasasgoodasaplaceforthebabytobeasanyotherandInever

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aboutwhyitgotinnorhowitwouldfinallygetout.Ababywouldcome?I

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noticed.Thatthereweresoontobe

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ofuswouldnotmakeanydifferencetome.Ihadmyplace,star-likeinmysmalluniverse.

48

,certainlynotababy,couldthreaten(威脅)that.

49

,Iwaswrong.Isoonfoundthatthingshad

50

agreatdeal.Ihadneverbeenthe51

.NowIwasnolongertheyoungest.Iwassimplytheoneinthe

52

.Mysisterhadcertain53

becauseshewastheoldest,andmybrotherwasthebaby,theson,themuch

54

boy.Morethanthat,hehadallsortsofthingsthat

55

cametome.Ashegrew,itbecame

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thatmybrotherhadbeenthecenterofeverything.People

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whentheysawhim.Hemadethemhappy

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bybeingthere.Andhehadthesortofchildishbeautythatalwaysturnsheadsanddrawsasecond

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.Hewassocharmingthathewasimmediatelyloveable.Laterhealsoturnedouttobe

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,althoughperhapsnotquiteascleverasIwas.41.A.Look

B.See

C.Listen

D.Stop42.A.against

B.into

C.with

D.over43.A.strong

B.hard

C.soft

D.small44.A.believe

B.feel

C.notice

D.touch45.A.worried

B.argued

C.regretted

D.doubted46.A.hardly

B.certainly

C.possibly

D.willingly47.A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five48.A.Anything

B.Something

C.Nothing

D.Everything49.A.Although

B.Therefore C.However

D.Moreover50.A.improved

B.changed

C.increased

Ddamaged51.A.oldest

B.youngest

C.cleverest

D.dearest52.A.family

B.house

C.middle

D.trouble53.A.manners

B.knowledge

C.opinions

Drights54.A.admired

B.blamed

C.hated

D.loved55.A.almost B.never C.nearly D.always56.A.strange

B.obvious

C.serious

D.special57.A.smiled

B.screamed

C.cried

D.whispered58.A.still

B.almost

C.also

D.just59.A.look

B.smile

C.care

D.comfort60.A.ordinary

B.perfect

C.clever

D.similar參考答案：41—45CADBD

46—50ABCCB

51—55ACDDB

56—60BADAC20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantand__21__.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhouses__22__flats,andmanypeopleevenowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual;theycan__23__themandchangetheminanywaythey__24__.Inacrowdedcitytheindividualknowsthatheorshehasaprivatespacewhichis__25__forhimselforherself,andfor__26__friends.Peopleusuallyliketo__27__theirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeorinalibraryoronabeachoratrain?Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyour__28__aroundyou;onthetrainyoumayhave__29__yourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou;inalibraryyoumayhaveone__30__orchairwhichisyourown.OnceIwastravelingona__31__toLondon.Iwasinasection(一節(jié)車廂)forfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthe

__32__sidetomehadhisbriefcaseonthetable.Therewasno__33__onmysideofthetableatall.Iwasmaderather__34__,Ithoughthethoughtthatheownedthe__35__table.Itooksome

papersoutofmybagandputthemon__36__!WhenIdidthishestiffened（強硬）andhiseyesnearlypoppedoutofhishead.Ihadinvaded（侵略）his__37__!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapers__38__hiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediately__39__hiscasetohissideofthetable.（Ofcourse,itis__40__thathejustwantedtokeepitawayfromme!）21.A.hopeful

B.personal

C.necessary

D.useless22.A.ratherthan

B.aswellas

C.asaresultof

D.orrather23.A.buy

B.leave

C.paint

D.offer24.A.make

B.clear

C.like

D.prepare25.A.only

B.already

C.ever

D.even26.A.unwanted

B.close

C.sick

D.invited27.A.mark

B.decide

C.choose

D.keep28.A.towels

B.sands

C.papers

D.flags29.A.find

B.give

C.put

D.store30.A.book

B.corner

C.companion

D.meal31.A.plane

B.train

C.way

D.street32.A.opposite

B.back

C.wrong

D.good33.A.

matter

B.weight

C.light

D.space34.A.angry

B.hurt

C.fearful

D.busy35.A.right

B.only

C.small

D.whole36.A.thetable

B.hiscase

C.theseat

D.hisside37.A.seat

B.space

C.case

D.papers38.A.into

B.for

C.off

D.outof39.A.hid

B.set

C.moved

D.kept40.A.possible

B.true

C.wonderful

D.ordinary參考答案：21-25BACCA

26-30DAACB

31-35BADAD

36-40BBCCA三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。CarlRowanwasbornin1925inthesoutherncityofRavenscroft,Tennessee.Hisfamilywasverypoor.

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Growingup,Carlhadverylittlehopeforanychange.TherewerenotmanyjobsforblacksintheSouth.

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Racialtensionswerehigh.Lawswereenforcedtokeepblacksandwhiteseparate.ItwasateacherwhourgedCarltomakesomethingofhimself.

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Sheurgedhimtowriteasmuchaspossible.Shewouldevengetbooksforhimbecauseblackswerebannedfrompubliclibraries.CarlenteredTennesseeStateCollegein1942.CarlRowandidsowellincollegethathewaschosenbytheUnitedStatesnavytobeco