廣東省揭陽市東港中學(xué)2022年度高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省揭陽市東港中學(xué)2022年度高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Outof______forthewoundeddog,Alicedecidedtotaketheabandonedanimalhomefortreatment.A.sympathy B.favor C.satisfaction D.envy參考答案：A2.Itwasorderedthatnosmoking_______inthelibrary.A.asallowed

B.beallowedC.wouldbeallowed

D.hadnotallowed參考答案：B3.NobodycouldbelievewhatTomsaysbecauseheis______changinghismind.

A.regularly

B.steadily

C.suddenly

D.constantly參考答案：D4.Thenewairportwillbe_______fromalldirections.A.available

B.achievable

C.accessible

D.obtainable參考答案：C5._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto參考答案：D6.

Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，________seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

A．caused

B．havingcaused

C．causing

D．tocause參考答案：C7.Thepolicy,_____toeaseholidayroadcongestion(擁堵),broughtmorecarstotheroadsthaneverbefore,causingseveretrafficjam.A.introduced

B.introducing

C.havingintroduced

D.tointroduce參考答案：A8.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C9.Theword"write"hasthesamepronunciation________theword"right".A.from

B.of

C.as

D.to參考答案：C10.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizations(UNESCO)officially

Chengdu’sapplicationtojoinits“CreativeCitiesNetwork”,

itthe2ndcityintheworldandthefirstcityinAsia.A.approved;making B.adopted;madeC.rejected;making D.appointed;made參考答案：A11.ProfessorGreenshowedusanewapproach______languages. A．toteaching

B．toteach

C．ofteaching

D．withteaching參考答案：A12.Onseeingthewonderfulsculpture,everyonepresent_____acryofsurprise.A.getinto

B.makesense

C.subscribeto

D.letout參考答案：D13.Iamluckybecausemyjobhas__________hours,andIcancomeandgoprettymuchIwant.A.accessible

B.enjoyable

C.movable

D.flexible參考答案：D18.Wewereplayingfootballinthestreetwhenourteacher,Mr.Smith,ranoverinahurryandtoldus_____.A.not

B.notto

C.nottoplay

D.notplaying參考答案：B略15..______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.

A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer參考答案：C略16.Lookingatthe______ofchildrenplayinginthegarden,theoldmansmiledhappily.A.sight

B.view

C.scene

D.scenery參考答案：C17.Thewayhesuggeststousdoesn’tmake______A.difference

B.opinions

C.use

D.sense參考答案：D18.Arecentsurvey___thatthemajorityofpeople____worriedaboutthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.

A.indicates,are

B.includes,is

C.imagines,are

D.improves,is參考答案：A略二、完型填空19.

Everyonehasexperiencedupsanddownsinhislife,andIamnoexception.IamanaerospaceengineerfromIndia.Iwastoldbymys,closefriendsandothersthatitwas

36

foranon-ITstudenttopursueamaster'sdegreeinITandgraduatefromaUSuniversity.

Ihadnevertakencourses

37

tocomputersorprogramming.Iwasneverinterestedinbeinga

38

,butthingschanged.ComputersbecamemycompanionandI

39

howdependentonthemIwas.I

40

imaginingthebackendprocesseshappeninginsidetheCPUandtheyamazedme.That'swhyI

41

topursueamaster'sdegreeinIT.

Atfirst,itwasrathertoo

42

.Comingfromamiddle-classfamily,thehugecostpercreditwasabig

43

.MyEnglishaccentwasterrible.Most

44

,thecourseseemedimpossibleatfirst.ButInever

45

.

Igotafewoffers,butIdecidedtochoosemyuniversity

46

itpromiseditsstudentstohelpthemlearnpractically.Duringmyfirstmonth,itwasdifficulttounderstandtheAmericans'

47

andfinishmyassignments.ButInevergaveup.I

48

twomilestotheuniversityeverydaysothatIcouldusemytravelmoneytobuyameal.Istartedlookingfor

49

andIgotanoffertoworkasastudentassistant,whichmeantliftingbenchesandchairseveryday.

Itookitasa(n)

50

,andIbelievedthathardworkwasmystrength.RightnowIamgraduatingwithaGPAof3.96/4andajobofferfromamultinationalcompanythathasaskedmetostartrightafter

51

.

Ifyouthinkyoucanneverachievesomething,youneedto

52

yourselfandstartworkingonyour

53

.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.Tobe

54

,youneedtostartfromsomewhereandalwaysquestionyourselfaboutthelimitsofhowfaryouwouldgoto

55

yourgoals.36.A.interesting B.hard C.creative D.practical37.A.adjusted B.limited

C.related D.tied38.A.best-seller B.programmer C.designer D.master39.A.wondered B.believed C.judged D.realized40.A.started B.stopped C.considered D.avoided41.A.learned B.refused C.decided D.agreed42.A.difficult B.exciting C.different D.boring43.A.mistake B.problem C.event D.question44.A.probably B.surprisingly C.importantly D.regretfully45.A.keptup B.gaveup C.turnedup D.pickedup46.A.because B.but C.so D.though47.A.fashions B.genius C.accents D.manners48.A.drove B.flied C.crept D.walked49.A.jobs B.places C.goals D.friends50.A.decision B.task C.advantage D.challenge51.A.celebration B.operation C.discussion D.graduation52.A.turninto B.believein C.knowabout D.standfor53.A.degrees B.dreams C.adventures D.problems54.A.successful B.grateful C.cheerful D.thoughtful55.A.set B.change C.achieve D.rebuild參考答案：36-40BCBDA

41-45CABCB

46-50

ACDAD

51-55

DBBAC20.WhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearntowork.I___21___twentychickensandaskedhimto___22___them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould___23___theeggsfromhim.However,hewouldhavetobuychicken___24___withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas___25___wouldbehistokeep.Genewas___26___,thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst___27___.Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork,Ibeganto___28___thateggproductionwasgoingdown.I___29___nothingaboutit.Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn’thave___30___moneytobuythefeed.Hesaidthechickenshadnever___31___amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped___32___eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad___33___theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas___34___.Itwaslikehedidnotthinkanyonewouldever___35___whathehaddone.Afteralong___36___,hesaidyes.Hethoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem___37___food.Iaskedhim,“Didyoufoolthechickens?”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown___38___.Iwasdumbfoundedatthe___39___ofit.Yes,youcanfooleveryoneelse,butyoucan’t“foolthechickens”,because___40___,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.”21.A.sold

B.killed

C.caught

D.bought22.A.takecareof

B.observe

C.train

D.playwith23.A.save

B.borrow

C.buy

D.keep24.A.nest

B.soup

C.meat

D.feed25.A.givenback

B.pickedup

C.leftover

D.broughtin26.A.thrilled

B.worried

C.satisfied

D.discouraged27.A.deal

B.contribution

C.fortune

D.choice28.A.hear

B.notice

C.predict

D.imagine29.A.said

B.found

C.thought

D.recalled30.A.private

B.honest

C.many

D.enough31.A.missed

B.wasted

C.enjoyed

D.finished32.A.hatching

B.laying

C.gathering

D.hiding33.A.balanced

B.checkedout

C.cutdown

D.measured34.A.delighted

B.shocked

C.tired

D.disappointed35.A.forgive

B.allow

C.discuss

D.know36.A.silence

B.absence

C.negotiation

D.preparation37.A.heavier

B.fresher

C.less

D.more38.A.life

B.job

C.case

D.mind39.A.explanation

B.significance

C.trick

D.example40.A.inthisrespect

B.intheend

C.incontrast

D.inaddition參考答案：21.D

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.D

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.B【分析】本為記敘文。本文通過兒子養(yǎng)雞的故事，告誡人們“善有善報(bào)惡有惡報(bào)；付出就有收獲；種瓜得瓜種豆得豆！”【21題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.sold賣；B.killed殺死；C.caught抓住；D.bought買。根據(jù)上文Istartedhelpinghimlearntowork.可知，作者給兒子買了二十只雞。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.takecareof照顧；B.observe觀察；C.train訓(xùn)練；D.playwith玩弄。根據(jù)下文Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickens可知，作者讓兒子照顧小雞。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.enjoy喜愛；B.borrow借；C.buy買；D.keep保持。根據(jù)下文hewouldhavetobuychicken…withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs可知，作者會(huì)買這些雞蛋。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.nest鳥巢；B.soup湯；C.meat肉；D.feed飼料。根據(jù)第二段中的Genetoldmehedidn'thavemoneytobuythefeed可知，應(yīng)是用賣雞蛋所得的錢給雞買飼料。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.givenback償還；B.pickedup撿起；C.leftover剩下；D.broughtin引進(jìn)。結(jié)合句意，買雞飼料剩余的錢都是他的。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.thrilled感到興奮的；B.worried感到擔(dān)心的；C.satisfied滿意的；D.discouraged灰心喪氣的。結(jié)合上句，買雞飼料剩余的錢都由Gene保管，Gene應(yīng)感到興奮。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.deal協(xié)議；B.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；C.fortune運(yùn)氣；D.choice選擇。makeadeal“達(dá)成協(xié)議”；makeacontribution“做出貢獻(xiàn)”；makeafortune“發(fā)財(cái)”；makeachoice“做出選擇”。買雞飼料剩余的錢都?xì)wGene所有，故他認(rèn)為他可以發(fā)自己的第一筆財(cái)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。【28題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.hear聽到；B.notice注意到；C.predict預(yù)測；D.imagine想象。作者注意到雞產(chǎn)蛋量在下降。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.said說；B.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.though認(rèn)為t；D.recalled回想起。結(jié)合句意，作者看到雞產(chǎn)蛋量下降，他什么也沒說。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞辨析。A.private私人的；B.honest誠實(shí)的；C.many很多；D.enough足夠的。根據(jù)前面說雞蛋產(chǎn)量下降，故推斷這里Gene說他沒有足夠的錢買雞飼料。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.missed錯(cuò)過；B.wasted浪費(fèi)；C.enjoyed享受；D.finished完成。Gene分析產(chǎn)蛋量較少的原因，他說這些雞從沒錯(cuò)過一頓飯。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.hatching孵化；B.laying產(chǎn)卵，下蛋；C.gathering聚集；D.hiding隱藏。根據(jù)本段第一句…eggproductionwasgoingdown可知，有些雞停止下蛋了。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.balanced使平衡；B.checkedout結(jié)賬離開；C.cutdown砍倒，減少；D.measured測量。結(jié)合上文，作者注意到雞產(chǎn)蛋量減少，故此處作者應(yīng)問兒子是否減少了給雞的飼料量。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.delighted感到高興的；B.shocked感到震驚的；C.tired感到疲憊的；D.disappointed感到失望的。根據(jù)下文Itwaslikehedidn'tthinkanyonewouldeverwhathehaddone可知，兒子對(duì)于作者的提問感到震驚。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.forgive原諒；B.allow允許；C.discuss討論；D.know知道。結(jié)合句意，好像兒子并不認(rèn)為有人會(huì)知道他做的事情。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.silence沉默；B.absence缺席；C.negotiation談判；D.preparation準(zhǔn)備。結(jié)合上文，兒子對(duì)于作者的提問感到震驚，故此處應(yīng)表示“沉默了很長的時(shí)間”。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.heavier更重的；B.fresher更新鮮的；C.less更少的；D.more更多的。結(jié)合上文，作者問兒子是否減少了雞飼料的量，他的回答是肯定的，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他給雞的飼料量更少，他就可以賺到更多的錢。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.life生活；B.job工作；C.case案例；D.mind頭腦；心靈。作者對(duì)于自己問兒子的那個(gè)問題在頭腦中深到驚訝。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.explanation解釋；B.significance重要性；C.trick技巧；D.example例子。句意：這件事的意義使我目瞪口呆。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【40題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.inthisrespect在這方面；B.intheend最后；C.incontrast相比之下；D.inaddition另外，此外。結(jié)合句意，最終你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，正如諺語所說，“種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，第1小題要求判斷出作者面給兒子怎么樣二十只雞。該題可根據(jù)上文Istartedhelpinghimlearntowork.（我開始幫助他學(xué)習(xí)勞動(dòng)）及下文作者讓兒子照顧這些雞可知，作者給兒子買了二十只雞。故D選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解21.Withenvironmentalistspointingtotheuseofcoal,oilandotherfossilfuelsasaddingtotheproblemofglobalwarming,theworldisrushingtofindothermoreenvironmentallyfriendlyenergysources.Manycountriesarelookingtonuclearpowerastheanswertotheirenergyneeds.Thosewhosupportusingnuclearpowerpointtothefactthattheprocessforcreatingnuclearpowerproduceshugequantitiesofelectricitywithoutproducinganygreenhousegases.Itseemstobethesafestandmostenvironmentallysafemethodforproducingthelargestamountofpower,muchmorethansolarorwindenergysources.However,despitethemanyadvantagesofnuclearpower,therearemanygroupswhostronglyadviseagainsttheuseofnuclearpower.Somegroupspointtoconcernsaboutpossibleterroristattacksonnuclearplantsorpossiblenuclearaccidentsthatmightresultinwidespreaddisaster.However,strangeasitseems,manyofthestrongestvoicesagainstnuclearpowerareactuallyenvironmentalists,whoopposenuclearpowerbecausetheyclaimitresultsinmoregreenhousegases.Itmayseemimpossible,butinfactbothfactsaretrue:nuclearproductionitselfproducesnogreenhousegases,butnuclearpowerdoes,infact,leadtotheproductionofmanygreenhousegases.Howisthispossible?Theactualproductionofnuclearpowerdoesnotletoffanygreenhousegasesatall;thisisthefactthatmostgovernmentsandnuclearpowercompaniespointto,anditis,indeed,correct.However,thosewhoopposenuclearpowerpointoutthebiggerproblem:buildingandmaintainingthenuclearpowerstations,miningthematerialusedtoproducethenuclearpowerandgettingridofthenuclearwasteallcreategreenhousegases,theverythingthatnuclearpowerissupposedtoavoid.Thefinalpointthatenvironmentalistspointoutisthatnuclearpowerisnotalong-termsolutiontoenergy.Onedayuranium,theresourceneededforproducingnuclearpower,willbeatanend,thesameproblemtheworldisfacingwithcoalandoiltoday.8.Whataremanycountriesrelyingontosatisfytheirenergyneedsaccordingtothepassage?A.Coal.

B.Oil.C.Nuclearpower.

D.Otherfossilfuels.9.Whatdisadvantagesrelatingtotheuseofnuclearpowerarementionedinthepassage?A.Nogreenhousegases.B.Killingmoreplants.C.Widespreaddisasters