廣東省汕頭市澄海隆僑中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省汕頭市澄海隆僑中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____uptonow?A.did;learn

B.had;learnedC.have;learned

D.do;learn參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：到目前為止，你學(xué)習(xí)了多少英語詞匯？根據(jù)uptonow可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。2.Hearingtheoldman’s_____experiencesinAfrica,weallcouldn’thelp______laughing.A.amused;toburstout

B.amusing;toburstinto

C.amused;burstinginto

D.amusing;burstingout參考答案：D略3.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either參考答案：B4.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity參考答案：D5..MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_____,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.

A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B6.Theheadmaster______averygoodimpressionontheparentsatthemeeting.

A.got B.took C.made D.did參考答案：C7.WalkingaroundthecityofPompeii,Isawthestreetsjust______theywere2000yearsago.

A.as

B.because

C.when

D.since參考答案：25答案A.as為連詞，意為“像……一樣”。8.Richardgotveryupsetandhadhisarms______afterhearingthesadnews.A.tocrossB.crossing

C.tobecrossedD.crossed參考答案：D9.Heneverstudiedanything.Iwonderhowhe____theexam.A.managedtopassB.triedpassing

C.succeededtopassD.triedtopass參考答案：A10.he’sinahopelesssituation,_____wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：C11.Myyoungercousinisnowon__diet.Sheistryingtolose__weight.A/,/

Ba,/

Cthe,a

Dthe,the參考答案：B略12.Theoldpianistwouldn’tlistentoourrepeatedrequestthathe_______inpublicagain.A.played

B.play

C.would

D.wasgoingtoplay參考答案：B13.MrSmith_____shortstories,buthe____aTVplaythesedays.

A.iswriting…iswriting

B.iswriting…writes

C.writes…iswriting

D.writes…writes參考答案：C14.Hewasnoticed________theroom.A.enter

B.havingentered

C.entered

D.toenter參考答案：

D15.Greatattentionmust

toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.A.pay

B.bepaid

C.paid

D.bepaying

參考答案：B16.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that參考答案：A略17.Wewerein____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.

[

]A．a(chǎn)rushsoanxious

B．a(chǎn)suchanxiousrushC．soananxiousrush

D．suchananxiousrush參考答案：D略18.Ibecamequite_________recently,forthestrikeofBigBenwassoloudthatI,whomovednearbylastweek,waskeptawakeallnight.A.available B.dependable C.disposable D.irritable參考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空（每題1.5分）Watercostsmoney.

Insomeplaceswaterishard36

.What

37

whenatownhastheseproblems?

AsmalltowninCaliforniafoundahappy

38

.

Very

39

raineverfellthere.

Thetownhadnowater40.

Thewateritusedwas41fromariver300milesaway.

Asmorepeople42liveinthetown,

43

waterwasneeded.

Nowwater

44

tobebroughtinfrom600milesways.

Allthesecost

45

money.

Thetown

46

aplan.

Itfound

47

tocleanits“dirty”water.

Oncethecleanedwaterwasreused

48manyways.

Five49lakeswasbuilt.

Herepeoplecouldswimandfishandgo

50.

They

51

havepicnicsintheirnewparks.

Farmershadmorewater52

theircrops.

Newfactoriescanbebuilt,nowthattheyhavethepromiseof

53.

Inmostplaces,waterisusedandthrown

54.

Thetownthatsaved55

waterhassavedthetown!36.A.supplying

B.getting

C.toget

D.tosupply37.A.happens

B.happening

C.ishappened

D.happened38.A.key

B.answer

C.answering

D.way39.

A.little

B.alittle

C.few

D.afew40.A.ofitself

B.ofitsown

C.foritsown

D.foritself41.A.fetch

B.take

C.broughtin

D.guided42.A.cometo

B.cameto

C.comingto

D.camefor43.A.many

B.plentyof

C.more

D.manymore44.A.has

B.had

C.must

D.needed45.

A.many

B.afew

C.agreatmany

D.alotof46.A.put

B.made

C.supply

D.noticed47.

A.away

B.ways

C.ananswer

D.akey48.A.for

B.by

C.at

D.in49.A.man-making

B.man-make

C.man-made

D.manmade50.A.boating

B.toboat

C.toboating

D.onboating51.A.must

B.could

C.needed

D.hadto52.A.as

B.with

C.for

D.to53.A.waterenough

B.enoughwater

C.cropsenough

D.enoughcrops54.A.off

B.of

C.away

D.outof55.A.it’s

B.its

C.one’s

D.his參考答案：略20.

Mrs.Green,includingherhusbandandthreechildren,livedinacity,

36

wasverynearthecountryside.Sheworked

37

ateacherandgavemusiclessonsataschool.Ofcourseshewasfondof

38

Mrs.Greenhadagoodvoiceandshe

39

herclassesexciting.Butshehada

40

point.Someofhernotes（音調(diào)）weresohighthattheysoundedlikeadoorwhichneeded

41

.Inordertoimprovehernotes,shetook

42

chance（機會）thatshecouldfindtopractise.Asherhousewasnotbig,shecouldn'tpractise

43

init.Sosheusuallylefthome,walkingandsinging

44

thecountryroad.Shepractisedherhighnotes

45

walking.However,eachtimesheheardapersonoracar

46

alongtheroad,she

47

singing.Shedidnotwantherhighnotestobe

48

,forshewasshy.Oneafternoonafastopencarcameuptoherso

49

andsofastthatshedidn't

50

ituntilthecarwasonlyafewmeters.Shewaspractisingsomeofher

51

andmostdifficultnotesatthattime.Asthecarpassedby,shesawa

52

expressioncomeoverthedriver'sface.Hestoppedsuddenlyto

53

allthetires（輪胎）carefully.Mrs.Greenfeltitshytotellthedriverwhatthe

54

hehadheardreallywas.Thedriverfound

55

wrong,gotbackintothecaranddroveoff.36.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there37.A.asB.likeC.withD.on38.A.booksB.picturesC.sportsD.music39.A.gotB.supportedC.madeD.forced40.A.weakB.strongC.goodD.special41.A.paintingB.lockingC.cleaningD.oiling42.A.someB.eachC.aD.other43.A.operatingB.listeningC.singingD.other44.A.acrossB.besideC.closetoD.along45.A.assoonasB.whileC.afterD.before46.A.comingB.disappearingC.leavingD.driving47.A.keptB.wentonC.stoppedD.began48.A.foundB.madeC.hearingD.heard49.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.slowly50.A.recognizeB.catchC.realizeD.provide51.A.biggestB.highestC.niceD.largest52.A.puzzledB.sadC.seriousD.happy53.A.watchB.examineC.controlD.notice54.A.factB.noteC.noiseD.music55.A.thetiresB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

參考答案：36-40BADCA 41-45DBCDB 46-50ACDAC 51-55BABCD三、閱讀理解21.Aspeopleslowlylearntocurediseases,controlfloods,preventhunger,andstopwars,fewerpeopledieeveryyear.Asaresult,thepopulationoftheworldisbecominglarger.In1925therewereabout2billionpeopleintheworld;todaythereareover6billion.Whenthenumberrises,extramouthsmustbefed.Newlandsmustbebroughtunderdevelopment,orlandalreadyfarmedmustbemadetoproducemorecrops.Insomeareasthelandissoover-developedthatitwillbedifficulttomakeitprovidemorecrops.Insomeareasthepopulationissolargethatthelandisdividedintotootinyunitstomakeimprovementpossiblewithfarmingmethods.Ifalargepartofthisfarmingpopulationwentintoindustrialwork,thelandmightbefarmedmuchmoreproductively(多產(chǎn)地)withmodernmethods.Thereisnowaraceforscience,technology,andindustrytokeeptheoutputoffoodrisingfasterthanthenumberofpeopletobefed.Newtypesofcrops,whichwillgrowwellinbadweather,arebeingdeveloped,sotherearenowfarmsbeyondtheArcticCircleinSiberiaandNorthAmerica.Irrigation(灌溉)anddry-farmingmethodsbringpoorlandsundertheplough.Damsholdbackthewatersofgreatrivers,whichcanprovidewaterforthefieldsinallseasonsandprovideelectricpowerfornewindustries.Industrialchemistryprovidesfertilizertosuitdifferentsoils.Everyyear,somenewmethodsaremadetoincreaseortoprotectthefoodof