上海市民辦普陀前進(jìn)高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析

上海市民辦普陀前進(jìn)高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaveneverbeeninsuchasituation________Iamincontrolofnothing.(

)A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：8.【答案】D

2.The________boywaslastseen________nearthegateofthepark.A.lost;playing

B.missed;playing

C.missing;toplay

D.losing;tobeplaying參考答案：A3.Foreignleadersspeakhighlyofthepathofthepeacefuldevelopment______Chinahasbeendevotedsincethestartofthereformandopening-uppolicy.A.ofwhich B.withwhichC.towhich D.forwhich參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：外國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人高度評價中國改革開放以來所走的和平發(fā)展的道路。此處是一個定語從句，先行詞為thepathofthepeacefuldevelopment，指物，從句中作介詞賓語，bedevotedto表示“致力于”，所以用towhich，故C項正確。4.Itsuddenly________mehowwecouldimprovethesituation.A.got

B.struck

C.beat

D.occurred

參考答案：B5.TheshowonCCTV-3ispopular.Itoftenmakespeople

.A．laughed

B．laughing

C．tolaugh

D．laugh參考答案：D6.Today,traditionalChinesesnack,springrollsenjoyworldwide_______.TheyevenservedasthestarterfortheHollywoodstarsatthisyear’sAcademyAwards.A.

protection

B.celebration

C.similarity

D.popularity參考答案：D7.Theday_____hewaslookingforward____intheend.

A.when,tocome

B.which,tocoming

C.which,tocame

D.when,tocoming參考答案：C略8.BRICS(金磚國家)LeadersMeetingwasheldinSanya,

April14,2011.A.to

B.inC.at

D.on參考答案：D考查介詞。句意：金磚國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會議在2011年4月14日在三亞舉辦。這里日期April14,2011是具體到某一天的日期，用介詞on。故選D。9.---WhydoesLucylookworried?---Shemayhavefailedtheinterview,and______shewon’tbeabletopayforthebill.A.inwhichcase

B.inanycase

C.inthatcase

D.inhercase參考答案：C10.—Ithinkahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime.

—_______,Idon’tobjecttoyouropinion.A.It’snoconcernofmine

B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.I’mquiteconcernedaboutit

D.Asconcerns參考答案：B略11.Hewashomeless,sowetookhim____．A．out

B．in

C．up

D．down參考答案：B略12.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C13.

---WhydoyouthinkDavidisthesuitablepersonforthejob?---Becausehehashigherambitions_________othershavealreadybeensatisfied.A.inwhere

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where參考答案：D14.Afteralongwalk,theygot______tired.A.generally

B.regularlyC.extremely

D.rapidly參考答案：C15.Apartfrombeingappliedinsuchfields_______communication,financeandtrade,computersalsoplayanveryimportantpartinmakingmobilephones,medicaloperations________inspaceexploration.A.like;aslongas

B.as;aswellas

C.like;asgoodas

D.as;asfaras參考答案：B16.Theresidentsinthesecommunitieswerephoned______andaskedthesamequestion:whatishappiness?A.atfirstglance B.atrandom C.atothertimes D.atfault參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Fourdaysago,Iwastakingataxi.Ontheway,Ijusthadthe___16___stopatastoretobuysomething.Awoman___17___metoletherhitchhike(免費搭車).I___18___andpickedthiswomanup.Ithoughtshewastoofat;she___19___about120kg.Butshewasverysweetandkind-hearted,soIdidn’t___20___.Shewastalkingtome___21___whilegoingbacktoherplaceabouthowshegoteverythingforher___22___.SoIthoughttomyselfshemusthaveahappyfamily.Butnothingspecial___23___yet.Igottoherapartment___24___sheneededhelpgettingallthethingsshegottoherplace.IjusthelpedheroutandwhileIwas___25___thestuff(物品)insideherhouse,I___26___thatherhusbandwalkedinfromthebackoftheapartment.Soshewastalkingtohiminher___27___voice.“Honey,Igotyouthis;Honey,Igotyouthat.”ButwhatIcametonoticewasthatherhusbandwas___28___.AndthenIlookedclosetohowtheyweretogetherandIknewforthatmomentIwasseeing“TRUE___29___.”Theycaredforeachotherso___30___andwhattheylookedlikewasnot___31___atall.Iwasjustdeeply___32___bythetruelovebetweenthem.SometimesIthinkaboutgoingbacktotheapartmenttotellthemwhatI___33___inthemandtothankthemforsharingtheir___34___withme.Eventhoughitisforafew___35___,Ilikethewaytheblindcouplecareabouteachother;itisaveryhappyandromanticthing.16.A.stranger

B.waiter

C.passenger

D.driver17.A.reminded

B.allowed

C.asked

D.helped18.A.nodded

B.promised

C.hesitated

D.explained19.A.carried

B.weighted

C.supported

D.lifted20.A.remember

B.mind

C.worry

D.Leave21.A.gladly

B.nervously

C.slowly

D.calmly22.A.friend

B.husband

C.daughter

D.neighbour23.A.stayed

B.continued

C.stopped

D.happened24.A.unless

B.if

C.because

D.although25.A.moving

B.searching

C.arranging

D.observing26.A.imaged

B.noticed

C.believed

D.expected27.A.polite

B.tired

C.high

D.sweet28.A.painful

B.foolish

C.blind

D.ill29.A.LOVE

B.FRIENDSHIP

C.JUDGMENT

D.STORY30.A.frequently

B.deeply

C.thankfully

D.quietly31.A.useful

B.clear

C.secret

D.important32.A.encouraged

B.surprised

C.touched

D.shocked33.A.hid

B.built

C.put

D.saw34.A.lives

B.troubles

C.food

D.memory35.A.days

B.hours

C.minutes

D.seconds參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.B

21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.C試題分析：雖然夫妻二人各有缺陷但之間有真愛，二人的表現(xiàn)深深感動了作者……16.D考查名詞。A.stranger陌生人；B.waiter服務(wù)員；C.passenger乘客；D.driver司機。此處指讓司機停在商店處我要去買東西。下文有人要搭車也可知，故選D.17.C考查動詞。A.reminded提醒；B.allowed允許；C.asked請求，讓；D.helped幫助。句意：一名婦女請求我讓她免費搭車。此處是asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，故選C.18.A考查動詞。A.nodded點頭；B.promised允諾；C.hesitated猶豫；D.explained解釋。此處指我點頭同意把她接上車。故選A.19.B考查動詞。A.carried搬運；B.weighed稱重；C.supported支持；D.lifted舉起。此處指她體重有120公斤，故選B.20.B考查動詞。A.remember記得；B.mind介意；C.worry擔(dān)心；D.leave離開。此處指雖然她很胖，但人很親切友善，所以我不介意。故選B.21.A考查副詞。A.gladly高興地；B.nervously緊張地；C.slowly緩滿地；D.calmly鎮(zhèn)靜地。此處指她坐到座位上時高興地和我交談。根據(jù)句意及下文的ahappyfamily可知她很高興，故選A.22.B考查名詞。A.friend朋友；B.husband丈夫；C.daughter女兒；D.neighbor鄰居。此處指她談?wù)摻o丈夫買的東西。通過下文的Soshewastalkingtohiminher

voice,“Honey,Igotyouthis;Honey,Igotyouthat.”也可知是給丈夫買的東西。故選B.23.D考查動詞。A.stayed停留；B.continued繼續(xù)；C.stopped停止；D.happened發(fā)生。句意：然而沒有什么特殊的事發(fā)生。此處指下文看到的與作者想象的不一樣，故選D.24.C考查連詞。A.unless除非；B.if如果；C.because因為；D.although盡管。句意：因為她需要幫忙把買的東西拎回家，所以我去了她家。故選C.25.A考查動詞。A.moving移動；B.searching搜查；C.arranging安排；D.observing觀察。此處指我?guī)退奄I的東西移動進(jìn)家。故選A.26.B考查動詞。A.imaged想象；B.noticed注意；C.believed相信；D.expected盼望。句意：我注意到她丈夫從后面走過來。根據(jù)句意選B.27.D考查形容詞。A.polite禮貌的；B.tired累的；Chigh高的；D.sweet親切的。句意：她走過去用親切的聲音說：“寶貝，我給你買了這個，給你買了那個”。上文也提到shewasverysweetandkind-hearted,故選D.28.C考查形容詞。A.painful痛苦的；B.foolish愚蠢的；C.blind盲的；D.ill病的。句意：但是我仔細(xì)注意到她丈夫是盲的。根據(jù)下文的theblindcouple也可知，故選C.29.A考查名詞。A.LOVE愛；B.FRIENDSHIP友誼；C.JUDGEMENT判斷；D.STORY故事。此處指此刻我看到了真愛。TRUELOVE“真愛”，指這對夫妻間的真愛。故選A.30.B考查副詞。A.frequently經(jīng)常地；B.deeply深深地；C.thankfully感謝地；D.quietly安靜地。句意：他們?nèi)绱松钌畹鼗ハ嚓P(guān)心，長得什么樣根本就不重要。故選B.31.D考查形容詞。A.useful有用的；B.clear清楚的；C.secret秘密的；D.important重要的。句意：他們?nèi)绱松钌畹鼗ハ嚓P(guān)心，長得什么樣根本就不重要。此處指夫妻二人的外貌，故選D.32.C考查動詞。A.encouraged鼓勵；B.surprised吃驚；C.touched感動，觸動；D.shocked震驚。句意：我被他們之間的真愛深深感動了。33.D考查動詞。A.hid隱藏；B.built建造；C.put放；D.saw看見。句意：有時候我想去他們家告訴他們我從他們身上所看到的。此處指作者看到的感人的情景。故選D.34.A考查名詞。A.lives生活；B.troubles麻煩；C.food食物；D.memory記憶。此處指感謝他們和我分享他們的生活。故選A.35.C考查名詞。A.days每天；B.hours小時；C.minutes分鐘；D.seconds秒。句意：即使只有幾分鐘。此處指作者和這對夫婦相處的幾分鐘，故選C.三、閱讀理解18.Didyouknowthat，in2016，over18millionpeopleattendedclassicalconcertsinGermany？That'smorepeoplethanthosewhowenttomainleaguefootballmatches!Earlierthisyear，GermanycontinueditscelebrationofclassicalmusicwiththeopeningofanewconcerthallintheheartofHamburg．Germansareincrediblyproudofitandit'sthefirstthingIshowtomyfriendswhentheycometovisit．Knownasthe‘Elphi'bythelocals，theElbphilharmonieisabeautifultowerofglitteringglasssittingatopanoldwarehousebythebanksoftheriverElbe．Theplaza（露天廣場）isopentothepublicandfromthemiddleofthecity'stallestbuilding，youcangazeacrosstheharbour，milesofrooftopsandpassingshipsbelow．Themainconcerthallseatsover2000peopleandisoneofthemostadvancedmusicvenuesintheworld．Twosmallerconcerthallsarcusedforjazz，worldandcontemporarymusic．Inaddition，ifyou'reunbelievablyrich，youcanbuyoneofthe45luxuriousapartmentslyingwithinthebuilding．Constructionbeganin2007withabudgetof€241millionandatwo﹣yearperiod．Fastforwardtenyears，thebuildingeventuallyopenedwithafinalpricetagofover800million!IconsidermyselfveryluckythattheElbphilharmonieopenedduringmytimelivinginHamburg，butunfortunatelyIhaven'tyetbeenabletoattendaconcert．Everythingissoldoutforsixmonths!Fornow，I'mcontenttovisittheplazatoenjoytheimpressiveviewsovertheclocksandseetheinnovativearchitectureupclose．Hopefullyonedaysoon，I'llbeluckyenoughtograbalast﹣minuteconcertticket!4．Whatdoes"it"inParagraph1referto？

A．Germany．B．Hamburg．C．Anewconcerthall．D．Itscelebrationofclassicalmusic．5．WhatisElbe？

A．Ahall．B．Ariver．C．Alower．D．Awarehouse．6．Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs？

A．Thenewconcerthallcanhold3000peopleatleast．B．Theconstructionofthenewconcerthallisperfect．C．Ittookalongertimeandmoremoneytobuildtheconcerthall．D．Themajorityofaudiencearclikelytopayfortheluxuriousapartments．7．WhathappenedaftertheElbphilharmonieopened？

A．Iwasinvitedtovisitit．B．Fewconcertshavebeenheld．C．Theperformancewaswellreceived．D．Peoplefinditeasytogetconcerttickets．參考答案：4．C5．B6．C7．C本文主要介紹了德國音樂大廳的建造和開幕的情況．4．C句意理解題．根據(jù)句子GermanycontinueditscelebrationofclassicalmusicwiththeopeningofanewconcerthallintheheartofHamburg．Germansareincrediblyproudofit．可見這里的it指的是前文中的anewconcerthall，故答案選C．5．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)句子bythebanksoftheriverElbe在Elbe和的河畔，可見Elbe是一條河流，所以答案選B．6．C主旨大意題．根據(jù)句子Constructionbeganin2007withabudgetof€241millionandatwo﹣yearperiod．2007年初開始建造，預(yù)算為2億4100萬歐元，為期兩年．可見最后兩段主要介紹建造音樂廳花了更長的時間和更多的錢．所以答案選C．7．C推理判斷題．根據(jù)句子butunfortunatelyIhaven'tyetbeenabletoattendaconcert．Everythingissoldoutforsixmonths!Fornow．但不幸的是，我還沒能去聽音樂會，所有的票提前六個月都賣光了，可以推斷出演出很受歡迎．所以答案選C．19.MYRTLEBEACH,SC(WMBF)StudentsatHorryGeorgetownTechnicalCollegearedoingmock(模擬)interviewstogetthemreadyfortherealworld.Theyarelearningaboutbodylanguage,aswellaswhattosay,whenitcomestofindingajob.Jobtrainerssaidwhenapersonwalksthroughthedoorforaninterviewheorshehasaboutsevensecondstomakeagoodfirstimpression.AprilGarneratHorryGeorgetownTechnicalCollegesaidnon-verbalskillsareessentialingettingajob.Shesaid,“Eyecontactisveryimportant.Eyecontactcanconveywhetherornotyouaresincereorhonestaboutaparticularanswer.”Garnerexplainedwhatyoudowithyourhandscantellanemployeralotaboutaperson.“Donotcrossyourarms.Crossingyourarmscanconveythatyouareunapproachable.Twistingofthehairconveysnervousness.”Shesaidusingsmallgesturesisokay,butjustdon'toverdoit.“Peopletalkwiththeirhandsandtheirarmsandtheyarewavingthemaroundliketheyarebringinginairplanes，”commentedGarner.Beforeyouevenopenyourmouthanemployercanjudgeonlooksalone.Sodressforsuccess,giveafirmhandshakeandgettoyourinterviewearlysoyoucanhavetimetocalmanynerves.Also,apersontryingtogetajobcantrybreathingtechniquesbeforeyourinterview.Thishelpsapersonrelaxandloweryourbloodpressure.Garnersaidpeopledon'trealizehowcontrollingyourbre