上海恒豐中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

上海恒豐中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tcallmeatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.I________aspeechtothestudentsatthattime.A.willbemaking

B.havemade

C.make

D.willhavemade參考答案：A略2.Itisapitythatnoneofthe______stopped______thepoormanlyingthere,begging.A.passer-bys;tohelp

B.passers-by;helpingC.passer-bys;helping

D.passers-by;tohelp參考答案：D略3.Noone_______thebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepoliceman.A.isleaving

B.willbeleavingC.hasleft

D.istoleave參考答案：D4.Wemaylosealotofsupport,butthat’sthe

we’llhavetotake.

A.bond

B.bet

C.chance

D.hazard參考答案：C略5.Asyoureachtheageof30,theembarrassingadolescencebecomesnothingmorethana(n)

memory.A.recent B.fresh C.distant D.extra參考答案：C6.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich

參考答案：B7.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo_________aboutthingstheyarenotsupposedtoknow.

A.strange

B.amusing

C.curious

D.satisfied參考答案：C8._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.

A.Worryabout

B.Fallinlovewith

C.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith參考答案：D9.I’mnotsurewhetherJohn______hisparentshasarrived.A.aswell

B.aswellasC.asusual

D.assoonas參考答案：B10.Itisreportedthatbycarefulquestioningthepolicemanagedto______theinformationtheywerelookingfor.

A.addup B.setdown C.digout D.setup參考答案：C略11.Iwillcertainlybepleasedifhe_________uswhatheknowsaboutthematter.A.darestell

B.daretell

C.daretotell

D.willdaretotell參考答案：B12.________hewasveryyoung,heknewalotbecausehisfatherwasacollegeprofessorandhadtaughthimalot.A.When

B.Since

C.Because

D.While參考答案：D13.Thereason

thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis

sheis

Bothcleverandhardworking.A.why;that B.why;why C.that;because D.for;because參考答案：A14.Thedrug______childrencameunderstrongattackfrom______professionalobserverswhoweredeeply______itswidespreaduseamongkids.A.concerning;concerned;concernedwithB.concerning;concerned;concernedaboutC.concerned;concerning;concernedaboutD.concerned;concerning;concernedwith參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞、形容詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：關(guān)于兒童的毒品受到有關(guān)的專(zhuān)業(yè)觀(guān)察員的強(qiáng)烈攻擊，他們對(duì)兒童廣泛使用毒品很關(guān)心。第一個(gè)空填介詞，表示“關(guān)于”；第二個(gè)空修飾名詞observers，用形容詞，表示“有關(guān)的”；第三個(gè)空beconcernedabout關(guān)心，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。15.Hemusthave________thefunnystory.Ican’tbelievethatit’strue.

A.pickedup

B.turnedup

C.doneup

D.madeup參考答案：D略16.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone

.

A.noticing

B.noticed

C.tonotice

D.beingnoticed參考答案：A略17.Anythingworth_______isworthyof__________well．（）A．doing；tobedone B．doing；doingC．tobedone；tobedone D．doing；beingdone參考答案：A．值得做的任何事都值得做好！分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子的主干部分應(yīng)為"Anythingisworthyof

__________well"；"worth_______"為名詞"anything"的后置定語(yǔ)；固定短語(yǔ)"sthbeworthdoingsth

值得做某事"用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義；因此排除C項(xiàng)；"sthbeworthyofsth．/beingdone

值得做…"，跟doing時(shí)，用其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，因此排除A和B項(xiàng)；因此D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選A．18.

Tom____beplayingbasketball.Isawhimintheclassroomtwominutesago.

A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.首字母填空（12分）參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.TheGreatestshowonEarthTheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestivalofsportsintheworld.Everyfouryears,manycountriessendtheirbestsportsmentocompeteforthehighesthonourinsport.Asmanyas6，000peopletakepartinover20sports.Forthewinners,therearegoldmedalsandglory.Butthereishonour,too,forallwhocompete,winorlose.ThatisinthespiritoftheOlympics—totakepartiswhatmatters.TheOlympicGamesalwaysstartinabrightcolourandaction.Theteamsofallthenationsparadeintheopeningceremonyandmarchroundthetrack.ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst,foritwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.TheteamofthecountrywheretheGamesarebeingheld—thehostcountry—marchesinlast.TherunnerwiththeOlympictorch(火炬)thenentersthestadiumandlightstheflame.AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoath(宣誓)onbehalfofallthecompetitors.Thejudgesandofficialsalsotakeanoath.Afterthesportsmenmarchoutofthestadium,thehostcountryputsonawonderfuldisplay.Thecompetitionsbeginthenextday.ThereareusuallymorethantwentysportsintheGames.Theruleisthattheremustbeatleastfifteen.Themaineventsareintrackandfield，butthereareafewdaysbeforethesesportsstart.Eachdaythecompetitorstakepartindifferentsports，likeriding，shooting，swimming，andcross－countryrunning.Pointsaregainedforeachevent.Medalsareawardedfortheindividualwinnersandfornationalteams.MoreandmorewomenaretakingpartintheGames.Theyfirstcompetedin1900,intennisandgolf.Women'sswimmingeventswereintroducedin1912.Butitwasnotuntil1928thattherewereanytrackandfieldeventsforwomen.Nowtheycompeteinallbuthalfadozenofthesports.Inhorseriding,shooting,andboatracing,theymaycompeteinthesameeventsasmen.4.Whyistherehonourforthelosersaswellasforthewinners?A.Becauselosersandwinnersshouldbeequallytreated.B.Becausefailureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Becauselosersneedencouragement.D.BecausewhatreallymattersistotakepartintheOlympicGames.5.Whichofthefollowingisalong－establishedpracticeintheopeningceremony?A.Runnersenterthestadiumwithtorches.B.Eachteamputsonawonderfuldisplay.C.TheGreekteammarchesinfirst.D.Sportsmenandsportswomenwearmagnificentclothes.6.WhotakestheOlympicoath?A.Ajudgefromaforeigncountry. B.Asportsmanfromthehostcountry.C.Anofficerfromthehostcountry. D.AGreeksportsman.7.WhendidwomenstarttakingpartintheOlympicGames?A.In1912. B.In1900.C.In1928. D.In1924.參考答案：4.D

5.C

6.B

7.B分析】本文為說(shuō)明文。本文主要介紹了奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是世界上最偉大的體育節(jié)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后兩句“Butthereishonortooforallwhocompetewinorlose．ThatisthespiritoftheOlympics－totakepartiswhatmatters．”可知，對(duì)于所有的人來(lái)說(shuō)無(wú)論勝負(fù)，都是榮譽(yù)。這是奧林匹克精神中的一部分，參加才是最重要的。由此得出，真正重要的是參與到奧運(yùn)會(huì)中。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段中的“ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst,foritwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.”可知，慣例是希臘隊(duì)走在前面，因?yàn)閵W運(yùn)會(huì)是在希臘開(kāi)始的。題干中的“along－establishedpractice（長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)的習(xí)俗）”與C項(xiàng)中的“thecustom（風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗）”是同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換，故選C。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段中的“AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoath(宣誓)on