初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)歸納(打印版)

/27xx短語(yǔ)歸納.A.look短語(yǔ)lookat看looklike看起來(lái)像lookfor尋找lookthrough瀏覽lookup查閱，向上看lookinto向—里看lookout向外看，小心lookaround環(huán)顧四周lookover仔細(xì)檢查lookforwardto期盼，期待lookafter照顧，照料lookahead向前看B.put短語(yǔ)putup舉起，掛起，搭建puton穿上，戴上，上演putaway把—放好putoff推遲，推延putdown把—放下，記下putout撲滅，伸出putinto把—放進(jìn)--，把—譯成--putone'sheartinto全神貫注于C.get短語(yǔ)getup起床getoff下車geton上車,相處，進(jìn)展getover克服，恢復(fù)，原諒getback回來(lái)，返回getthrough接通電話getalong進(jìn)展，相處getinto陷入--getout出去，離開(kāi)gettogether相聚getreadyfor為—做準(zhǔn)備getmarried結(jié)婚getintheway礙事，擋道getto到達(dá)give短語(yǔ)giveup放棄giveout分發(fā)giveaway贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)giveback歸還think短語(yǔ)thinkof想起，認(rèn)為thinkup想出，提出thinkabout考慮thinkover仔細(xì)考慮take短語(yǔ)takeup占據(jù)（時(shí)間，空間takeafter與（父母等）相像takeplace發(fā)生takecare小心，當(dāng)心takeoff脫下，起飛takeout拿出，取出takeaway拿走，帶走takedown取下takeiteasy從容，不緊張takecareof照顧，照料takearest休息一下takeashower洗澡takepartin參加takepridein對(duì)—感到自豪takeaphoto拍照aketurns輪流，依次takeaninterestin對(duì)—感興趣takeavacation去度假takemedicine服藥takeanaction采取行動(dòng)takeataxi打的takeone'sadvice接受某人的建議G．keep短語(yǔ)keepon繼續(xù)keepout不讓—進(jìn)入，擋住keepoff使—不踏入keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離keep—down控制，抑制keephealthy/fit保持健康keepfrom隱瞞keepdoingsth一直做某事keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事.keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事keepup堅(jiān)持，保持keepintouchwithsb與某人保持聯(lián)系H.turn短語(yǔ)turnon打開(kāi)turnoff關(guān)閉turnup調(diào)大，放大turndown調(diào)小，關(guān)小turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)turnleft/right向左轉(zhuǎn)/向右轉(zhuǎn)I.make短語(yǔ)makeup編造，杜撰，構(gòu)成，組成makeanoise吵鬧makeadecision做決定makeroomfor為騰地方makeaface做鬼臉makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤makethebed鋪床makefriends交朋友makealiving謀生，度日makemoney賺錢makeprogress取得進(jìn)步makeit約定，成功，及時(shí)趕到makesure務(wù)必，確保makeaplan制定計(jì)劃makeatelephonecall打電話makeupone'smind下決心makesbfeelathome使某人感到賓至如歸makeacontributionto為--做貢獻(xiàn)K.on短語(yǔ)onduty值日，值班ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)onfoot步行onvacation度假onsale銷售，出售onTV在電視里ondisplay展出，陳列onboard在船上ontheInternet在網(wǎng)上ontheradio在收音機(jī)里onone'sway在—的路上onweekends在周末ontheotherhand另一方面ontheleft/right在左邊/右邊onthephone用電話交談,在通話onthewall在墻上dependon依靠，依賴，取決于，以—而定geton上車,相處，進(jìn)展workon從事，忙于，演算puton穿上，戴上turnon打開(kāi)tryon試穿，試戴passon傳遞holdon稍等片刻goon繼續(xù)decideon決定concentrateon專心，專注liveon以—為生spendon在花費(fèi)L.in短語(yǔ)inall總共，共計(jì)inclass在班上inEnglish用英語(yǔ)inshort總之，簡(jiǎn)言之inahurry匆忙intheend最后，終于inthefuture在將來(lái)intime及時(shí)infact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上inbed在床上inhospital住院intheway礙事的，擋道的inthisway這樣inred穿著紅衣服indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中introuble處于困境中inaminute立刻，馬上insurprise驚奇地，驚訝地inpublic當(dāng)眾，公開(kāi)ingeneral大體上，一般而言，通常instyle時(shí)尚的ingoodhealth身體健康infrontof在前面inthesun在陽(yáng)光下inthepastfewyears在過(guò)去幾年時(shí)間里inorderto為了inthepast在過(guò)去dowellin在方面干得好majorin專修，主修beinterestedin對(duì)—感興趣takepartin參加beweakin在差takepridein以而自豪handin上交，交納arrivein到達(dá)（大地點(diǎn)）M.at短語(yǔ)atonce立刻，馬上atleast至少atmost最多atlast最后athome在家atnoon在中午atnight在夜晚attimes有時(shí)，偶爾atschool在上學(xué)attable在吃飯atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在atwork在工作atall全然，根本attheageof在歲時(shí)attheendof在—結(jié)尾atthemoment此刻，現(xiàn)在atthesametime同時(shí)atfirst首先aimat旨在，目的是knockat敲擊lookat看著shoutat叫喊，叫嚷pointat指著arriveat到達(dá)begoodat對(duì)干得好beangryat對(duì)生氣besurprisedat對(duì)感到驚訝laughat嘲笑arriveat（小地點(diǎn)）N.up短語(yǔ)giveup放棄takeup占據(jù)，占去，從事putup舉起，掛起，張貼，搭建setup建立，創(chuàng)立openup打開(kāi)，開(kāi)闊dressup喬裝打扮stayup熬夜，不睡覺(jué)wakeup醒來(lái)，喚醒，叫醒lookup向上看，查閱cheerup使振作endup以結(jié)束，結(jié)果為goup升起，上升hurryup趕快useup用光，用完showup出席，露面standup起立，站起來(lái)makeup編造，杜撰，構(gòu)成，化妝thinkup想出，提出cutup切碎pickup撿起，乘搭便車mixup混合callup打電話growup成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大ringup打電話cleanup把—打掃干凈，把—收拾整齊fixup修理，修補(bǔ)getup起床keepup保持，堅(jiān)持fillup裝滿sendup發(fā)射O.out短語(yǔ)giveout給出，分發(fā)handout分發(fā)hangout閑逛breakout爆發(fā)sellout賣完，售完lookout向外看，小心goout出去，熄滅putout伸出去，熄滅，撲滅keepout不使進(jìn)入findout查明，弄清runout用完，用盡takeout拿出，取出，帶出cleanout把打掃干凈，清除workout產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，算出pointout指出helpsbout幫助某人解決困難getout?出去，離開(kāi)P.off短語(yǔ)getoff下車putoff推遲，拖延takeoff脫下，起飛gooff發(fā)出響聲，離開(kāi)turnoff關(guān)閉cutoff切斷setoff激起，引起，出發(fā)breakoff突然中止，中斷keepoff遠(yuǎn)離，使—不踏入runoff迅速離開(kāi)，跑掉beoff離開(kāi)，走開(kāi)falloff落下，從掉下showoff炫耀，賣弄Q.for短語(yǔ)waitfor等待lookfor尋找payfor為付款carefor關(guān)心，照料standfor代表leavefor動(dòng)身去某地askfor請(qǐng)求，要求preparefor為做準(zhǔn)備provide-for為—提供thanksfor為而感謝getreadyfor為做準(zhǔn)備befamousfor因而聞名begoodfor對(duì)有益bebadfor對(duì)有害belatefor遲到beusedfor用來(lái)做R.with短語(yǔ)agreewith同意playwith與玩，玩弄sharewith與分享endupwith以而結(jié)束fightwith與打架catch/catchupwith趕上befilledwith里裝滿deal/dowith對(duì)付，處理provide-with為提供beginstartwith以—開(kāi)始getalong/onwellwith與相處得融洽arguewith與—爭(zhēng)吵withone'shelp在某人的幫助下withthelighton開(kāi)著燈quarrelwith與吵架bebusywith忙于--beangrywithsb生某人的氣bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求bepopularwith深受--的喜歡fallinlivewith愛(ài)上helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事S.about短語(yǔ)talkabout談?wù)?討論worryabout擔(dān)心careabout關(guān)心，擔(dān)心learnabout了解關(guān)于thinkabout考慮beexcitedabout對(duì)感到興奮benervousabout對(duì)緊張beseriousabout對(duì)—是認(rèn)真的T.of短語(yǔ)beafraidof害怕--betiredof厭倦--besureof確信--bemadeof由做成beterrifiedof害怕befondof喜歡becarefulof小心--，當(dāng)心befullof里裝滿--beproudof以--而自豪beconfidentof對(duì)有信心takecareof照顧，照料thinkof考慮，認(rèn)為。想起hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō).remindof使某人想起dreamof夢(mèng)想runoutof用完，用光lookoutof向外看becauseof因?yàn)椋捎趇nsteadof代替，而不是plentyof大量的，充足的kindof稍微，有點(diǎn)allkindsof各種各樣的thenumberof的數(shù)量anumberof許多hundredsof數(shù)百--thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)的infrontof在的前面attheendof在的盡頭，在末尾apairof一雙/副/條-apieceof一片/塊/條/則aasetof一副/串a(chǎn)lotof許多，好多U.be+adj/過(guò)去分詞+介詞beinterestedin對(duì)—感興趣besurprisedat對(duì)—感到驚訝befamousfor因—而聞名begoodat擅長(zhǎng)于beangrywith/at生—的氣beworriedabout擔(dān)心bestrictwith/in對(duì)—要求嚴(yán)格beproudof以而自豪bereadyfor為做準(zhǔn)備bebusywith忙于bepopularwith深受的喜愛(ài)benervousabout對(duì)感到緊張beexcitedabout對(duì)—感到興奮besimilarto與相似bedifferentfrom與不同befilledwith—里裝滿beusedto習(xí)慣于beafraidof害怕begoodfor對(duì)有益bebadfor對(duì)有害befriendlyto對(duì)友好berelaxedabout對(duì)感到放松becoveredwith被所覆蓋becrazyabout熱衷于befondof喜歡beterrifiedof害怕befullof里充滿bemadeof由做成V.其它afterall畢竟，終究accordingto根據(jù)，按照，據(jù)所說(shuō)becauseof因?yàn)椋捎赼sfor至于bymistake錯(cuò)誤地byaccident偶然地，意外地forexample例如forinstance例如insteadof代替，而不是thanksto幸虧，由于，因?yàn)閠obehonest老實(shí)說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)在的.toone'ssurprised令某人驚奇的是--tostartwith首先.thanksfor為而感謝--bothand兩個(gè)都，既又--eitheror或者或者neithernor既不也不notonly—butalso不但而且not—until直到才sothat如此以至于

assoonas就assoonas就eventhough即使，盡管wouldratherthan寧愿而不whatif如果—將會(huì)怎么樣tooto太而不能sothat以便，結(jié)果，目的是teachoneself自學(xué)enjoyoneself玩得開(kāi)心byoneself獨(dú)自helponeselfto隨便吃learnbyoneself自學(xué)hurtoneself傷害自己bytheway順便說(shuō)，順便問(wèn)一下intheway礙事的，擋道的onone'sway在去—的路上inthisway這樣insomeways在某種程度上，在某些方面thewayto去某地的路payattentionto注意lookforwardto期盼，期待holdonto繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持be/getusedto習(xí)慣于makeacontributionto為做貢獻(xiàn)preferto與相比更喜歡afew一些，alittle稍微，一點(diǎn)兒abit一點(diǎn)兒acrossfrom在對(duì)面allthetime始終，一直allyearround一年到頭allover遍及，整個(gè)aroundtheworld全世界asaspossible盡可能asas和一樣addto把加到—上beafraidto害怕做某事beinagreement與意見(jiàn)一致bewillingto愿意做某事justnow剛才breakdown停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，出故障breakoff突然中止，中斷breaktherule違反規(guī)則breakout爆發(fā)beableto能，會(huì)besupposedto被期望或被要求between—and在之間belongto屬于cutinline插隊(duì)can'tstopdoing情不自禁做某事nextto緊接著，相鄰dayoff休息日，不工作dochores做家務(wù)dothedishes洗盤子dothelaundry洗衣服dosomereading看書(shū)dohomework做作業(yè)dreamof/about夢(mèng)想，向往dropby順便或偶然拜訪divideinto把分成--eachother互相，彼此excuseme請(qǐng)?jiān)廹oby（指時(shí)間）過(guò)去，消逝knockinto與相撞feellikedoing想要做某事familyname姓氏firstname名字fallasleep入睡allinlovewith愛(ài)上fallinto落入，陷入fallill病倒，患病firstofall首先f(wàn)illwith用裝滿—gotosleep入睡gohome回家gotoschool去上學(xué)gotoamovie去看電影gotobed去睡覺(jué)gotowork去上班goshopping去購(gòu)物gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足haveaheadache頭痛havealook看一看haveatalk談一談haveacold感冒haveagreattime玩得開(kāi)心havefun玩得開(kāi)心have/getsthdone請(qǐng)別人做某事haveto不得不hardlyever幾乎不havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困難how/whatabout?怎么樣？hadbetterdosth最好做某事hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō).hearabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)關(guān)于--hearfrom收到某人的來(lái)信holdonto繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持，hereyouare給你happybirthday生日快樂(lè)hostfamily寄宿家庭howfar多遠(yuǎn)howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間howsoon多久以后howoften多久一次howmany多少howmuch多少錢，多少.howold多大itdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系keephealth