Unit 5 Languages around the world 寒假作業(yè)-高中英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

Book1Unit5I.詞匯變形1.refervi.提到；參考；查閱→____________n.指稱關(guān)系；參考2.basen.基礎(chǔ)；總部vt.以...為基礎(chǔ)→____________adj....為基礎(chǔ)的→____________adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的；最初級的→___________n.根據(jù)；基礎(chǔ)3.varietyn.多樣化，變體→____________adj.各種各樣的→____________v.相異；變化4.majoradj.主要的；重大的n.主修課程vi.主修→____________n.多數(shù)；大多數(shù)5.classicadj.經(jīng)典的；傳統(tǒng)的n.名著；經(jīng)典著作→____________adj.古典的→____________n.分類；分級6.charactern.文字；符號；角色；特點→____________n.特色；特點7.____________n.地球；球狀物→globaladj.全球的；全世界的8.appreciatevt.欣賞；感激；領(lǐng)會→____________n.欣賞；感激；理解9.equaladj.相同的；同樣的n.相等物→____________n.相等；平等10.____________v.描述；形容→descriptionn.描寫；形容11.relatevt.聯(lián)系；講述→____________adj.相關(guān)的；有關(guān)系的→__________n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；家屬→____________n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系___________adj.相對的；比較的n.親戚12.________adj.特定的；明確的；具體的→________adv.明確地；具體地；特意；確切來說13._______v.乞討→__________n.乞丐14.n.要求；需求v.要求；查問；需要→_________adj.要求多的；苛求的15.________n.文明（世界）→________adj.公民的；有禮貌的→________v.使文明16.symbol象征n.→v.象征17.________n.方言，地方話→________adj.方言的，地方化的18.________n.骨頭→________adj.瘦骨瞬峋的；如骨的19.________prep.即使；盡管=________（介詞短語）20.adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人II.短語詞組1.指的是；查閱；提到2.浮沉；興衰；榮辱3.以…為基礎(chǔ)，為根據(jù)4.追溯到…5.各種各樣6.主修；專門研究7.不論…；不管…8.依某人看來9.等于；勝任10.與…有關(guān);涉及III.課文句子翻譯1.這一書寫體系對于凝聚中華民族和中華文化具有重要意義。即使在今天，無論住在哪里，也不論說何種方言，中國人都仍能通過書寫(文字)進(jìn)行交流。它可以追溯到數(shù)千年前使用龍骨的時期...現(xiàn)在我的聽力有很大的麻煩。以前我的英語成績還挺好的。IV.語法填空1.Ireallyappreciate__________(work)withsomeonewhodoessuchagoodjob.2.Oneofthemostlikely__________(factor)forhissuccessishisperseverance.3.Allthesongsthegirlcomposed__________(base)onherownexperiences.4.Hehasbecomeinterestedin_____(carve)dragonsonbamboosincehecamebackfromChina.5.TheGreatWallwasbuiltupthroughdifferent_________(dynasty).6.Whatwasonce_________(regard)asimpossiblehascometrue.7.AIhascaused__________(globe)influenceonpeople'sdailylife.8.Thereare__________(variety)kindsofclothesintheshop.9.Don’tyoubelievein_________(equal)betweenmenandwomen?10.The__________(describe)oftheenvironmentisverybeautiful.11.Heisa__________（demand）boss.12.AlotofLatin-Americanofficialsarestressingthe________(symbol)importanceofthetrip.13.Theywentabouttheirbusinessina________(system)way.14.Whentheywerewalkingtothemarket,someveryyoung______(beg)askedthemformoney.15.The__________(major)ofpeopleinterviewedlikeTVmorethanradio.Book1Unit5I.詞匯變形1.reference 2.based;basic;basis3.various;vary 4.majority5.classical;classification 6.characteristic7.globe 8.appreciation9.equality 10.describe11.related;relation;relationship;relative 12.specific;specifically13.beg;beggar14.demand;demanding15.civilisation;civil;civilise16.symbol;symbolize17.dialect;dialectal18.bone;bony19.despite;inspiteof20.nativeII.短語詞組1.referto…2.upsanddowns3.bebasedon…4.dateback(to...)5.avarietyof…/varietiesof…6.majorin…7.nomatterwhere,who,what…8.fromone’spointofview9.beequalto…10.relateto…III.課文句子翻譯1.ThatwritingsystemwasofgreatimportanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.2.Eventoday，nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak，theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.3.Itdatesbackseveralthousandyearstotheuseoflonggu.4.NowI’mhavingalottroublewithmylistening.5.Iusedtogethighmarksin