上海邦德第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海邦德第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Smiling,moreoftenthannot,isagoodwaytoavoidanypossible________inourdailylife.

A．explanation

B．debate

C．fault

D．conflict參考答案：D

句意：在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪?，微笑通常是一種能避免任何可能的沖突的好方式。conflict“沖突”，符合語境。2.Itisreportedthat________createdbyaworldfamousartistwillbeonshowherein14days.A.scoresofwork

B.scoresofworksC.scoreworks

D.scoreofwork參考答案：B略7.________myteacherhelpingme,Icouldeasilyfinishtheworktoday.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Under

D.Becauseof參考答案：A略4.----Arethereanycopiesleftinthebookstore?----Sorry.Thereare____if______.A.few;someB.afew;anyC.few;any

D.some;few參考答案：C5.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney

_______.

A.remaining;ranoutof

B.remaining;wasusedup

C.remained,ranout

D.remained,gaveout參考答案：B6.Afterseveralhours’drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.What參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】考察賓語從句本題考察的是賓語從句，在賓語從句中有一個插入語theythought，在這個賓語從句中缺少主語，故使用what在句中做主語，that在主語從句不做任何成分，where在句中做狀語。Which是指固定范圍之內(nèi)的某一個。句義：駕車幾個小時以后，他們到達(dá)了他們認(rèn)為是夢想中的地方。本句中的what是沒有任何范圍限制的，且沒有疑問的語氣。故D正確?！九e一反三】Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗賓語從句〖解析〗空格在句中充當(dāng)賓語。我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,考慮那些我們所擁有的東西和認(rèn)真對待食物的態(tài)度。11.—Herearethedesigns.

doyouprefer?—Ithink

looksthemostoriginal.A.What;that

B.What;it

C.Which;it

D.Which;that參考答案：D略24.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe________histeacher’sproperinstructions.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’thavefollowedD.hadn’tfollowed

參考答案：D略9.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.forlackof

D.forfearof參考答案：C試題分析：考察介詞短語辨析。A尋找；B代替；C因?yàn)槿鄙?；D唯恐；擔(dān)心；經(jīng)驗(yàn)：因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g，越來越多的高樓被建了起來。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。10.Facedwithadebtof$10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentake

D.anextrajobhasbeengivetoJohn參考答案：A11.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.as

參考答案：C12.IwouldneverforgetMr.Smith，____helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis

B.withwhose

C.his

D.who參考答案：B13.Thanksforgivingme______advice,butit’sdifficult______metocarryitout.A.suchagood;for

B.sogood;forC.suchgood;for

D.sogooda;for參考答案：C略14.—Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?

—______.A.That’squiteallright B.Yes,why?C.Ohyes,thankyou. D.Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.參考答案：C15.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settled

B.tobesettled

C.settling

D.tosettle參考答案：D略16.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI____youwerewaitingforme.A.didn’tknow

B.hadn’tknown

C.wouldn’thaveknown

D.haven’tknown參考答案：A17.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders

B.theEuropeanleaderstheresit

C.sittheEuropeanleaders

D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit參考答案：C18.

Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.

A.agree

B.comment

C.advocate

D.conduct參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫66.

Shedoesalotofv____________（自愿的；無償?shù)模﹚orkfortheRedCross.67.

Thecoachhastofindas_________(替代者)forTim.68.Theexhibitionisheld

a_____________(一年一度地).69.Shea________（承認(rèn)）thefactthatshehadmadeamistake.70.Onlywhenhewasrefusedbytheinterviewerwashea________of(認(rèn)識到，明白)theimportanceofknowingEnglish.71.Whenhewasworkingthereasajournalist,hew_______（見證）thesufferingofthepoorinthatareawithhisowneyes.72.

Billycan’tp__________（參加）inthematchbecauseheinjuredhisfeet.73.

Theotherdaythetailorreceivedanewsewingmachinethatwasd_________（捐贈）byacharityorganization.74.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball;o_____（否則）hewouldhavescoredagoal.75.You’dbetternotgoinsidethehut,whoseroofisinn______（需要）ofrepair.參考答案：66voluntary67substitute68annually69acknowledged70aware71witnessed72participate73donated74otherwise75need

三、閱讀理解20.EducationalAPPStoreBusuuBusuuhelpsyoulearnEnglishlanguageonthegoandthelesson'squalityisguaranteedasitisbasedonCEFRlanguageframework.Lessonsrangefrombeginnerstoadvancedlearners.BusuuisactuallyagreatEnglishappifyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglishbytalkingwithnativespeakers.DuolingoDuolingoisoneofthebestEnglishlanguageappstodayandhighlyrecommendedforEnglishbeginners.ThesystemoftheapphelpsyoulearnEnglishquicklybyspendingtwentyminutesaday.Duolingostructuresyourlessonsthatteachyouaboutsevennewwordsbasedonatopicandskillpointsbeingawardedforcompletingthelessons.MemriseMemriseusessomecreativeandeasywaystorememberEnglishwords.ThefocusofthisappistohelptheusersexpandtheirvocabularybylearningEnglishwordsinaneffectiveway.MemrisealsooffersanofflinemodetocontinuelearningwithoutInternetconnection.RosettaStoneRosettaStoneisdesigneddifferentlyfromaveragelanguageappsonthemarketplacetoday.It’stryingtoteachusEnglishthewaywe'dlearnitifwewerechildrenstartingtolearnthelanguage,ithasexercisesdesignedtohelpyoulearnbasicwords.AvarietyoflessonsareofferedthatRosettaStonehasbeenusingforyears.21.Whichmentionsthetimefordailystudy?A.Busuu.

B.Duolingo.

C.Memrise.

D.RosettaStone.22.WhyisMemrisedifferentfromtheothers?A.Itwillgivelearnersquickprogress.

B.Ithasmanyvocabularylessons.C.