云南省昆明市尋甸回族彝族自治縣仁德鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市尋甸回族彝族自治縣仁德鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyatimeinlife,youjustneedtotakeupallyourcourageanddosomethingyourheart tellsyouto,becauseitisworth______.A.that B.it C.much D.Well參考答案：B

【名師點(diǎn)睛】固定用法的考查需要考生的長(zhǎng)期積累，注意把握積累的方向，在考試時(shí)能夠準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤的應(yīng)用。固定用法有很多包括固定搭配，單詞的意義以及固定句式等。2.Shecarefully______herclothesandherhairbeforegoingintoheroffice.A.operated

B.obeyed

C.dragged

D.adjusted參考答案：D3.Burnsarecalledfirst，secondorthirddegreeburns，

whichlayersoftheskinareburned.A．dependingon

B．dependedon

C．dependon

D．todependon參考答案：A4.

It’sclearthatthelittlemoneyheearnscanhardly____afamilyaslargeashis.

A.support

B.share

c.spare

D.seize參考答案：A5.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.shouldsend

C.sending

D.besent參考答案：D略6.Ireallydidn’tknowwho______forthebrokenwindow,fornoneofthemadmittedthathehaddoneit.Awastobeblamed

Bwasblamed

Cwastoblame

Dwasblaming參考答案：C7.—HowmuchwillIpayforanight?—Prices_____fromroomtoroom.A.range

B.increase

C.vary

D.divide參考答案：C8.Hefoundthem

atatable

chess.

A.sat,toplay

B.sitting,playingthe C.seated,playing

D.seat,playthe參考答案：C9.he"forcedmarriage",onceverycommoninChina,______thedifferentattitudestowardsmarriagebetweenparentsandchildren.

A.reflected

B.witnessed

C.obeyed

D.abolished參考答案：A略10.

Ittakesaboutanhourtogetthere,______possibletrafficdelays.

A.allowedfor

B.allowingfor

C.allowing

D.allowed參考答案：B11.

Isthisabookonfarming?Ifso,Iwanttoborrow________

A.this

B.one C.it

D.theone參考答案：C12.______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is_______pricesofhouseswillnotgoupanmore.A.What;that

B.As,that

C.It,what

D.Which,that參考答案：A13.----Howdidit_____thatyoumadesuchasillymistake.

-----Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.

A.bringabout

B.comeabout

C.comeacross

D.comeon參考答案：B略14.Therearefourboys_______inourclass.A.allinall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.afterall參考答案：B略15.Pleasedon’tmakeanoise.!Thelatestsportnews_______ontheradio.Iwanttolistentoit.A.isbeingbroadcast

B.wasbroadcastC.hasbroadcast

D.willbebroadcasting參考答案：A16.Heiseasytosatisfy.Evenasmallsuccesswillgivehimasenseof_______.A.responsibility

B.achievement

C.humour

D.direction參考答案：B17.Thenewsthatourfootballteamwontheworldcup______quicklythroughoutthecountry.A.gotaway

B.gotaround

C.gotup

D.gotin參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)誤的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。NationalDayisoneofmyfavoriteholidays.Iamfondtravellingaroundduringthisholiday.LastNationalDay,IwenttoQinhuangdaowithourfamily.Sinceitwasmyfirsttimetogoingtotheseaside,Ifeltveryexcited.DuringthedaysinQinhuangdao,wetookasunbathonthebeach,seeingthesunriseintheearlymorningandatedeliciousseafoodinthenicerestaurant.Althoughwedon’ttakeenoughclothesandfeltalittlecold,butwestillenjoyedourselvesthere.Thehotelwelivedinevenpreparedalotofmeaningfulgiftforustravelers.Howwarmlywefelt!EverythingtherewentsoperfectthatIevendidn’twanttoleaveattheendoftheholiday.參考答案：NationalDayisoneofmyfavoriteholidays.Iamfond∧travellingaroundduringthisholiday.

of

LastNationalDay,IwenttoQinhuangdaowithourfamily.Sinceitwasmyfirsttimetogoingtothe

my

go

seaside,Ifeltveryexcited.DuringthedaysinQinhuangdao,wetookasunbathonthebeach,seeing

saw

thesunriseintheearlymorningandatedeliciousseafoodinthenicerestaurant.Althoughwedon’ta

didn’ttakeenoughclothesandfeltalittlecold,butwestillenjoyedourselvesthere.Thehotelwelivedin

butevenpreparedalotofmeaningfulgiftforustravelers.Howwarmlywefelt!Everythingtherewentgifts

warmsoperfectthatIevendidn’twanttoleaveattheendoftheholiday.perfectly本文為記敘文。作者敘述了第一次和家人去秦皇島的愉快經(jīng)歷?！驹斀狻?.考查固定搭配。國(guó)慶節(jié)是我最喜歡的節(jié)日之一。befondof…為固定搭配，意為“喜歡….”,所以本句中的fond后缺少了of,故在fond后面加of。2.考查代詞。分析句子可知，去年國(guó)慶節(jié)，我和我的(而不是我們的)家人一起去了秦皇島。因此本句中our改成my。3.考查動(dòng)詞不定式的固定用法。因?yàn)檫@是我第一次去海邊，我感到很興奮。在英語(yǔ)中如果被修飾的詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾，要用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)，因此第一外邊去海邊，要用thefirsttimetogo…..，故把going改成go。4.考查并列謂語(yǔ)。在秦皇島的日子里，我們曬在海灘上日光浴的，看到在清晨日出和吃美味的海鮮餐館。分析句子可知，本句中的三個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)曬日光浴tookasunbath…看日出seeingthesunrise….和吃美味andatedeliciousseafood…三個(gè)動(dòng)詞產(chǎn)并列關(guān)系，因此把seeing改成saw。5.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)后面的feltalittlecold，可知，本句講述的是過去發(fā)生的事，所以要用一般過去時(shí)，故把don’t改成didn’t。6.考查冠詞。在一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的餐廳吃美味的海鮮。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，本句中指數(shù)量“一”，而不是特指，故把nice前面的the改成a。7.考查連詞。分析句子Althoughwedon’ttakeenoughclothesandfeltalittlecold,butwestillenjoyedourselvesthere.可知，本句為主從復(fù)合句，只能有一個(gè)連詞，而本句中有兩個(gè)連詞，即although和but。雖然我們沒有足夠的衣服，覺得有點(diǎn)冷，但我們還是很開心，根據(jù)句子意思可知，but多余，故去掉but。8.考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。在我們住的旅館甚至為我們的旅客準(zhǔn)備了很多有意義的禮物。旅客很多，所以禮物也很多，故把gift改成gifts。9.考查形容詞。我們感覺多么溫暖??！本句中的副詞warmly在句子中作系動(dòng)詞felt的表語(yǔ)，作系動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)一般用形容詞，因此把warmly改成warm。10.考查副詞。那里的一切都那么完美，我甚至不想在假期結(jié)束后離開。分析句子可知，本句中的形容詞詞perfect在句中修飾動(dòng)詞went，修飾動(dòng)詞要用副形式，故把perfect改成perfectly。【點(diǎn)睛】名詞前有充數(shù)詞如first，last或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾，或當(dāng)thefirst,thelast所修飾的名詞省略時(shí)，常用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。如：Heisalwaysthefirst(person)tocomeandthelast(person)tocome.他總是第一個(gè)來(lái)，最后一個(gè)走。Thisisthebestplace

tohousethebook。這是收藏這些書最好的地方。所以第3小題中的Sinceitwasmyfirsttimetogoingtotheseaside,Ifeltveryexcited.因?yàn)閠ime前被序數(shù)詞thefirst修飾，所以把going改為go.19.Myfatherusedahammertostriketheedgeofascraperthatneededsharpened.參考答案：sharpened—sharpening三、閱讀理解20.WhenTVnewsprogramsreportwarsordisasters,theeditorsrarelyusethemosthorrifyingpicturesofdeadorwoundedvictimsbecausetheydon’twanttoupsettheirviewers.Evenso,viewersareusuallywarnedinadvancethattheymayfindsomeofthesescenesdisturbing,sotheycanlookawayiftheychoose.Butthemenandwomenwhosejobistorecordthosescenes－theTVcameramen－h(huán)avenosuchchoice.Itistheirdutytowitnessthehorrorsoftheworldandrecordthem,nomatterhowterribleandunpleasanttheymaybe.Consequently,itisoneofthemostdangerous,exposedandemotionallytaxingjobstheworldhastooffer.Today,thedemandfortheirworkisrising.Theexplosionofsatellitebroadcastingand24-hournewsinrecentyearshascreatedanalmostinsatiable(貪得無(wú)厭的)demandforTVinformation.ButmajorbroadcastersandtheTVnewsagencies—suchasReutersandWTN－h(huán)aveneverhadenoughstafftomeettheworldwidedemandforup-to-datepictures,soincreasinglytheyturnto“freelance”TVcameramen.Thesefreelancecameramenareindependentoperatorstiedtonoparticularorganization.Theywillworkforanycompanywhichhiresthem,beitforjustafewhoursorforseveralweeksinawarzone.Butifthefreelancecameramanisinjuredinthecourseofthejob,theTVcompanyisnotresponsibleforhim.Thefreelancermustsurviveonhisown.TVwillalwaysneedhard,vividmovingpictureswhicharefresh,butthesecompaniesfeeluncomfortablewithlargenumbersofemployeesontheirbooks,explainsNickGrowing,onceforeigneditorforBritainChannel4NewsandnowaBBCnewspresenter.Byhiringfreelancers,theycanbuyintheskillstheyneedonlywhentheyneedthem.Italsoenablesthemtocontractouttherisk,hesays.

56.TVnewsagenciesturntofreelancecamerameninorderto

.

A.saveexpenseandavoidrisks

B.buypictureswhicharethemoststimulatingtothesenses

C.lookforpicturesthatareoffinequalities

D.getfirst-handinformationandpictures57.Thefreelancecameramen

.

A.havebetterskillsthanothercameramen

B.aretiedtomanyTVnewsagencies

C.havetotaketremendousrisksinthecourseofwork

D.needtocontractoutrisksofworkforTVcompanies58.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat

.

A.TVcameramenhavetowitnessdisastersandkillingwhethertheylikethemornot

B.TVcameramenareaspecialgroupofpeoplewhoenjoyhorrifyingpictures

C.TVcameramenshouldbegivengraterchoiceofwork

D.thedevelopmentofTVresultedinthegrowingdemandforTVcameramen’swork59.Accordingtothispassage,somemajorbroadcastersandTVnewsagencies

.

A.haveemployedenoughcameramen

B.arenotwillingtoemploymanycameramen

C.areverymeantofreelancers

C.areresponsibleforthefreelancerifheisinjured60.Theauthorofthispassageshowshis

thefreelancecameramen.

A.respectfor

B.sympathyto

C.angerto

D.admirationto參考答案：DCDBB21.Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids（孩子）to?Trysomeoftheseplaces

·Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbyChildren’sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.

.Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龍)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also.askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.

GotoaYoutheater.LookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyVisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandst