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2022年吉林省吉林市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
28.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
29.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、漢譯英(10題)31.如果你聽從了我的建議,你早就完成任務了。
32.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。
33.(她蘇醒過來時),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
34.在醫(yī)生的幫助下,這個病人終于轉危為安。
35.Afewpeople(葬身于火海),butmostweresaved.
36.找個好工作越來越困難了。
37.你應該意識到他的方法并不適合你。
38.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
39.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
40.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
42.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
43.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
44.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
45.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
46.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
47.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
48.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
49.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
50.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?
--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.
A.I'ddecide
B.Idecided
C.Idecide
D.I'mdeciding
52.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
53.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
54.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
55.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
56.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
57.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
58.
第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
59.Hetalksasifhe__everything.
A.knows
B.wasknown
C.willknow
D.knew
60.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
HowmuchmoneydoestheUSAspendonthehomeforthepandas?
A.$4million.B.$5million.C.$9million.D.$1million.
62.Atadinnertable,youdoallofthefollowingexcept
A.makingtheleastnoisespossible
B.pickingupyoursoupbowltodrinkawaythelastdrop
C.handlingyoursilverwarewithcare
D.drinkingthecoffeefromyourcup
63.Theauthormostprobablyisa________.
A.teacherB.psychologistC.philosopherD.doctor
64.
Inhisexampletheauthortellshisreadersthat______.()
A.itisimportanttobuildupone'sphysicalcapacity
B.itisnogoodhavingmuchphysicaltraining
C.itismoreimportanttoknowone'scapacitythantowintilerace
D.itisimportanttohavephysicaltrainingwhileonetrainshismind
65.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?
A.Thehumorous'story.
B.Thewittystory.
C.Thecomicstory.
D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.
66.Theauthorconcludesthathistoricalchangeswould______.
A.bedelayedwithoutleaderswithinspiringpersonalqualities
B.nothappenwithoutheroesmakingthenecessarysacrifices
C.takeplaceiftherewereheroestoleadthepeople
D.produceleaderswithattractivepersonalities
67.Whenindanger,themajorityofChinesetendto______.
A.leavetheircountry
B.betiedtotheirland
C.movetoasaferplace
D.rebuildtheirhomeland
68.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?
A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions.
B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.
C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.
D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable.
69.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkteachersdowhichtheyshouldnotdo?
A.Theygivechildrencorrectanswers.
B.Theypointoutchildren'smistakestothem.
C.Theyallowchildrentomarktheirownwork.
D.Theyencouragechildrentocopyfromoneanother.
70.Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______.A.A.roundpieceofstone
B.heavylog
C.pieceofmetal
D.sliceoflog
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.B
3.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
4.D
5.B
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
7.D
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
10.C
11.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
12.A
13.C
14.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
15.D
16.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
17.A
18.B
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
20.D
21.D
22.D
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
25.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
26.D
27.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
28.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
29.C
30.B
31.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.
32.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
33.Whenshecameto
34.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.
35.werekilledinthefire
36.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.
37.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
38.howeverhardshetried
39.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
40.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
41.villagers
42.misleading
43.live
44.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
45.astonishment
46.reconsideration
47.confidence
48.mixture
49.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設計的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是
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