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2022年四川省巴中市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、漢譯英(10題)31.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管發(fā)生什么).

32.雖然他在還是孩子時就寫故事和詩,但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。

33.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.

34.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我總喜歡提前赴約).

35.不管困難多大,我們都不會失去信心.

36.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺課太多.

37.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時收到).

38.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……資格)adoctor.

39.要不是有他幫忙,我們不可能取得成功。

40.(毫無疑問),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

42.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

43.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

44.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

45.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

46.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

47.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

48.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

49.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

50.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Innoway__frompractice.

A.theorycanbeseparated

B.theoryisseparated

C.cantheorybeseparated

D.hastheorybeenseparated

52.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

53.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

54.Little__whatothersthink.

A.doeshecareabout

B.didhecareabout

C.hecaresabout

D.hecaredabout

55.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.

A.normal

B.cultivation

C.instruction

D.education

56.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A.a(chǎn)re

B.would

C.a(chǎn)m

D.is

57.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone.

A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the

58.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.

A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping

59.

第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.

A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

60.

第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.48.Thepeopleof

Houston

hopeYaoMingwill______.A.speakexcellentEnglishB.bringnewenergyC.makeNBAgameseasyD.facenewchallenge

62.(77)Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearlypost-warera(戰(zhàn)后時期)therewasaquitewidespreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.

Alreadytoday,lessthanfortyyearslater,ascomputersarerelievingusofmoreandmoreoftheroutinetasksinbusinessandinourpersonallives,wearefacingwithalessdramaticbutalsolessforeseenproblem.Peopletendtobeover-trusting(過分信任)ofcomputersandarereluctanttochallengetheirauthority.Indeed,theybehaveasiftheywerehardlyawarethatwrongbuttonsmaybepushed,orthatacomputermaysimplymalfunction(失靈).

(78)Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvesting(投入)inacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgonewrong.

Questioningandroutinedoublechecksmustcontinuetobeasmuchapartofgoodbusinessastheywereinpre-computerdays.Maybeeachcomputershouldcomewiththefollowingwarning:forallthehelpthiscomputermayprovide,itshouldnotbeseenasasubstituteforfundamentalthinkingandreasoningskills.

Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Tolookbacktotheearlydaysofcomputers.

B.Toexplainwhattechnicalproblemsmayoccurwithcomputers.

C.Todiscourageunnecessaryinvestmentincomputers.

D.Towarnagainsttheblindnesstotheprobableshortcomingsofcomputers.

63.

TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas______.

A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

64.

Whichlivingthingscanusesunenergydirectly?

A.Animals.

B.Plants.

C.Bothanimalsandplants.

D.Alllivingthings.

65.ThevillagerswerethankfultoJalpurbecausehehad______.

A.givenhislifeinordertosavetheirs

B.savedtheirvillagefrombeingdrownedbythewave

C.giventhemmanythingsduringhislife

D.giventhemhiscorninordertosavethemfromhunger

66.

Theword"sight"inthefirstpara.Means______.

A.asmallpresentorgift

B.akindofpostcard

C.thepowerofseeing

D.somethingthatyoucansee

67.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.Satantempted(旅惑)Evetoeattheapplefirst.

B.EvepersuadedAdamtoeattheappleafterher.

C.Adamalsoatetheapplewithouthesitating.

D.BothAdamandEvefinallyforgotGod'swords.

68.Keikohas_____.

A.enjoyedbeingwithotherseaanimals

B.killedotherseaanimalsthathavecomeintohispen

C.hadlimitedcontactwithotherseaanimals

D.isreadytogototheopensea

69.

Hundredsoffamiliesdroppedintotheseawhen______.

A.astrongicestormtiltedtheship

B.thecruiseshipsankallofasudden

C.thebadlydamagedshipleanedtowardoneside

D.thefrightenedpassengersfoughtdesperatelyforlifeboats

70.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?

A.LosingHisWay?

B.GoingMyWay?

C.FunAlltheWay?

D.HelpontheWay?

六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

5.B

6.B

7.B

8.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

9.D

10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

12.D

13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

14.B

15.A

16.A

17.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

20.B

21.D

22.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

24.D

25.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

26.D

27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

32.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.

33.Despiteheavyrain

34.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

35.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.

36.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

37.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

38.wasqualifiedfor

39.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

40.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat

41.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我們進(jìn)門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

42.economical

43.impressive

44.including

45.resistance

46.explanation

47.blindness

48.respectable

49.effective

50.lose

51.Cinnoway是表示否定意義的狀語,當(dāng)它放在句首時句子倒裝。

52.B本題考查強調(diào)句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意識到這沒有那么重要。Itwas…that…構(gòu)成強調(diào)句,對時間狀語從句afterhegotwhathehaddesired進(jìn)行強調(diào)。

53.C本題考查動詞短語辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:無論你如何自輕自賤,總有人敬仰你,希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫,去除;getalongwith與……相處,進(jìn)展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,輕視,

54.A表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時。

55.Areturntonormal是固定用法,意為“恢復(fù)正?!?。

56.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主語時,謂語動詞與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。

57.D本題考查冠詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:促使我決定成為大學(xué)教授的所有由中,我父親的建議是最重要的。。f意為其中的”,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞時,名詞前要用定冠詞the指在有限的范圍內(nèi)其中的某一個或某一些。meostimportant是形容詞的最高級,前面要用定冠詞the,

58.A

59.Afavorite為“特別喜愛的”;favorable為“贊成的,有利的”;fayored為“受到優(yōu)待的,優(yōu)惠的”;preferred“寧可(選擇)”。

60.Btheone是表語,后面的1wanted是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞which。A.which是關(guān)系代詞,后面的定語從句沒有修飾的對象;C.theonewha

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