2023年統(tǒng)考資料電大英語(yǔ)完形填空

ThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomen'sLiberation._21_firstIdidnottakeitseriously.Ithoughtthatthewomeninthemovementwerejustunhappyandbitter.Ihadthe_22_thattheyhatedmen,whereasImyselfhadnothingagainstmenatall.However,IwasencouragedbyafriendtoattendameetinginNorthLondon.TherewereWomen'sLiberationgroupsineachareaofLondon,_23_insizeandintheirparticularinterests.ThegroupIattendedwasstartedbyafewofmiddle-classintellectualwomenwhowantedtogetthesupportofworking-classhousewivesinthearea.However,_24_IturnedupatthemeetingIfoundthattheotherwomenwereallthemiddle-classgraduates,afewwithseveraldegrees.Someofthegirlswereveryintellectualandarticulate,andhadevenpublishedbooksorappearedonTV.Ihavebeen_25_thegroupforseveralyearsnowandwehavehadsomeinterestingdiscussionsabouttheissuestheWomen'sLiberationMovementisconcernedwith.21.BA.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying22.DA.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying23.EA.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying24.AA.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying25.CA.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varyingTherewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.21theymet,thetwoeldest,whoweretwins,22toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfather’sheir（繼承人）.Theyoungest,whowasnot23ambitious（野心勃勃旳）,tooknopartintheirargument.Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedforanadequateincometobeprovidedfor24ofthem,butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinanciallyself-supporting.The25twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksandastrikingpersonality,decidedthathewouldtakeupthestage26acareer.He27asmallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,wasalwaysunpunctual（不準(zhǔn)時(shí)）atrehearsalsandwasaccordingly28withhisfellow-actors.Heearnedlittleandsohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.Heoccasionallythoughtof29hisprofession,butalwaysputoff21.B A.whatever B.whenever C.wherever D.however22.B A.areused B.used C.using D.areusing23.C A.atleast B.atmost C.intheleast D.inthemost24.C A.every B.all C.each D.none25.D A.first B.older C.younger D.elder26.B A.is B.as C.be D./27.A A.joined B.attended C.went D.joinedin28.B A.popular B.unpopular C.welcome D.unwelcome29.D A.living B.turning C.ending D.changing30.A A.making B.make C.decide D.decidingManystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps21thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,22readingmaterialandgivingoutassignment.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand23whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecturewithnoteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand24becomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhichassistnewstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe25listenersandnot-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich26learnerstopracticetheseskillsindependently.Inallcasesitisimportantto27theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshavedifficulty28acquiringthelanguageskillsrequiredincollegestudy.Onewayof29thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughouttheacademicyear.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudypartner30itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.21.B A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting22.C A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D.explaining23.C A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces24.D A.what B.those C.as D.which25.A A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive26.A A.enable B.stimulate C.advocate D.prevent27.C A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate28.A A.in B.on C.of D.with29.D Apreventing B.withstanding C.sustaining D.overcoming30.C A.inthat B.forwhich C.withwhom D.suchasOnedaywhenJamiecamehomeafterschool,hismotherhadonherworryface.Heknewshewasthinkingof21“It’sbadoutthere.Blackcloudsarecomingfromthesea,”Jamiesaid.“Yes.I’mthinkingofthosefishingboatsatsea,”shesaid.Atthatmoment22wentout.Jamieandhismotherwereinthedark.“Thecoastlinewillbeinthedark,”Jamie’smothersaid.Shegotmoreworried.23alwayscomeinthrees.Ibrokemybestglassesthismorning,andmysisterhasthecold.“Now,don’tworry,mum.They’reright.”They’re24tocomethroughthisallright.ButJamiereallyworriedaboutthosefishingboatshimself.Thefishingboatswould25thecove（海灣）inthedark.Jamietookflareandrushedintothewind.Therewasacliffbythesea.Hestartedtoclimb.He26himselfuphandoverhand.Atlasthereachedthetop.He27threetimes.Onthefourthtryhefiredoffoneoftheflares.Itroseandcutintotheblackskyinbrightlight.Thenhesawanansweringflareupatsea.Jamiefiredofftwomore.Hesawanotheransweringflareup,thenanother,thenanother.Theansweringflaresfromthefishingboatsshowedthey28theentrancetothecovebutthenchangedcourseandwere29sailingintothecove.Theywerealmosthome.Jamiehelped30thefishermenofthevillage.21.D A.thewind B.theclouds C.therain D.theweather22.D A.Jamie B.hismother C.thefire D.thelights23.C A.Messages B.Accidents C.Troubles D.Q uestions24.A A.sure B.lucky C.safe D.ready25.B A.lose B.miss C.leave D.forget26.B A.pushed B.pulled C.carried D.climbed27.C A.made B.tried C.failed D.finished28.C A.wereat B.hadfound C.hadpassedby D.weregoinginto29.A A.now B.then C.once D.again30.B A.answer B.save C.findout D.lookforMoreandmoreteachersandparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,21camefromtheprintedpaperssoldonstreets. Theseprintedthingslooklikenewspaperbuthavehardlyanythingtodowiththem.Youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadly22there-somearetoostrangeforanyonetobelieve,23arefrighteningstoriesofsomethingevenworse.However,manyoftheyoungstudentsaregettingabsorbedinsuchpoisonousreading,whichcoststhemwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringthemnightmaresandimmoralideas24return.Homeworkisleftundone,dailygameslost. Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewrites,publishersandprinters,25theyare,weneverknow,aremakingtheirsilentmoney.Thesheepskinnedwolf’sstoriesseemtohavebeenforgottenonceagain. Whynotforbidthiskindofthingsatschool?Yes,bothteachersandparentshave26eachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.Yetunfortunately,27youwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.Sometimesyoumayevenfindseveralchildrenshareonepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromonehadto28drivenbythecuriousnature. Itreallydoesharmtooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The29teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupport.Meanwhile,theyoungreadersneedmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem30theseuglypapers.21.CA.it B.that C.which D.thispollution22.BA.madeof B.madeup C.madefrom D.madein23.BA.theothers B.others C.theother D.someothers24.BA.as B.in C.for D.from25.BA.however B.whoever C.whichever D.however26.DA.warned B.advised C.persuaded D.asked27.BA.if B.themore C.one D.onlywhen28.CA.theothers B.someothers C.another D.others29.DA.puzzled B.disappointed C.anxious D.worried30.DA.destroy B.throwaway C.fightagainst D.getridofItisalwaysinterestingtovisitanothercountry,especiallyforthosewhohavenevertraveledagreatdeal.Foreign21canbeveryeducationalforanyoneifheisinterestedenoughtomakepreparationsbeforehand.Learningthelanguageofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultforthetraveler,22thebenefitsofsuchaneffortwouldbecomeobviousimmediately23hisarrival.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhecomfortablystaysathome,butknowinghowto24amealorbookaroomisnecessaryforthenewcomerinastrangecountry.Withoutknowingthelanguage,itisverydifficult25 Ofcourse,inoursmallworlditisoftenpossibletofindsomeone26understandsourown,butthisisonlysecond-bestforthetraveler.Tobesure,hecanseeplacesandthings27theuseofalanguage,butplacesandthings28nottheheartofanycountry.Togetthegreatestbenefitfromatrip29anothercountry,itishowimportantforthevisitorto30anunderstandingofthelanguage. 21.AA.travel B.country C.language D.people22.DA.when B.so C.and D.but23.AA.on B.before C.while D.at24.BA.buy B.order C.eat D.book25.CA.of B.to C.for D.in26.AA.who B.where C.which D.whom27.AA.without B.with C.by D.that28.BA.is B.are C.were D.had29.CA.of B.in C.to D.on30.DA.has B.having C.had D.haveDidyousleepwelllastnight?Maybemanypeoplewillanswer:No.Infact,intheworldaboutoneinthreepeopledonothavegoodsleep.21yousayyoudonothavegoodsleep,itmeanswakingearlyandnotgettingbacktosleep,ofteninterruptedshortperiodofsleep,orhoursofwakefulness.You22gettired,worried,andanxious.Yourmemoryandabilitytorememberthingswillbe23. Thenwhatshouldyoudowhenyouhavethetrouble?Donotworryaboutittoomuch.First,let’sseewhetheryoucansleepyourself.Thewaysareasfollows: First,24thatyourbedroomisn’ttoocoldortoohot.Keepitdarkandquiet. Second,checkyourlifestyle: Donotdrinktea,coffee,colaorchocolatefourhoursbefore25.Drinklessliquidsothatyoucanhavenoorfewervisitstothetoilet. Setyourbodyclockwellbygettingupandgoingtobedatthefixedtimeeveryday.You26takeanydaytimenaps. Developarelaxingbedtimehabit.Reador27music,thentakeawarmbath.Ifyoureallycannotsleep,trysomebread,rice28milk.Theywillhelpyoufallasleep. Goforadailywalk.Naturallighthelpyoutoputyourbodyclockintocorrecthabit,29doexerciseoutdoorsifyoucan. Forgettheworriesoftheday.Writedownanyworries,thoughtsorquestionsbeforeyougotobed.Withthesewrittendown,youwillhave30tothinkaboutandyoursleepwillbecomeeasier.21.CA.When B.Incase C.If D.As22.BA.might B.may C.must D.should23.AA.affected B.damaged C.destroyed D.endangered24.BA.determined B.makesure C.watchout D.lookinto25.CA.sleeping B.goingtosleep C.goingtobed D.fallingasleep26.DA.won’t B.wouldn’tbetter C.hadbetter D.hadbetternot27.AA.listento B.listen C.hear D.see28.BA.and B.or C.with D.on29.CA.neither B.but C.so D.however30.DA.harder B.fewer C.more D.lessClimatechangeisoneofthemostfundamentalchallengesevertoconfronthumanity.Itsimpactsarealreadyshowingandwillintensifyovertime__21__leftunchecked.Thereisoverwhelmingscientificevidence,__22__shownintheFourthAssessmentReport(第四次評(píng)估匯報(bào)旳綜合匯報(bào))oftheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)政府間氣候變化專門委員會(huì)(IPCC),thatclimatechangewillthreaten__23__growthandlong-termprosperity,aswellastheverysurvivalofthemostvulnerablepopulations.IPCCprojectionsindicatethatifemissionscontinuetoriseattheircurrent__24__andareallowedtodoublefromtheirpre-industriallevel,theworldwillfaceanaveragetemperature__25__ofaround3°Cthiscentury.Seriousimpactsareassociated__26__thisscenario(情景),includingsea-levelrise,shiftsingrowingseasons,andan__27__frequencyandintensityofextremeweathereventssuchasstorms,floodsanddroughts.TheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhageninDecemberin2023offersa__28__opportunitytostepupinternationalactiononclimatechange.ACopenhagendealis__29__theglobaltransitionintogreeneconomicgrowth,and,mosturgently,tohelptheworld,especiallythemostvulnerable,toadapttoimpacts__30__arenowinevitable.21、AA.if B.whether C.when D.which22、BA.because B.as C.while D.when23、DA.economics B.economical C.economy D.economic24、CA.speed B.rate C.pace D.rhythm25、BA.rising B.rise C.raise D.raising26、AA.with B.to C.from D.in27、DA.beingincreased B.increased C.increase D.increasing28、BA.history B.historical C.historic D.historically29、CA.necessary B.inevitable C.essential D.basic30、AA.that B.ofwhich C.who D.whatIt'sveryinterestingtostudynamesofdifferentcountries.Chinesenamesaredifferent___21____foreignnames.OnceanEnglishladycameto__22___me.WhenIwasintroducedtohershesaid,"Gladtomeetyou,MissPing."Thenshegavemehernamecardwiththreewordsonit:"BettyJ.Black".SoIsaid,"Thankyou,MissBetty,"Welookedateachotherandlaughedheartily.LaterIfoundthattheEnglishpeople__23___theirfamilynameslastandthegivennames__24___,whiletheirmiddlesare___25___usedverymuch.IexplainedtoherthattheChinesefamilyname___26___first,thegivennamelast,soshe__27___nevercallmeMissPing.SheaskedifweChinesehadamiddlename.Itoldherwedidn't.____28__peoplemayoftenfindthreewordsonaChinesenamecard.Inthiscasethefamilynamestillcomesfirst,andtheotherwordsafterit__29___atwo-wordgivenname.ItisquiteusualinChina.MysisterisLiXiaofang.Shehastwowordsinhergivennameinsteadofjustone___30___mine.21、BA.with B.from C.for D.in22、CA.find B.lookat C.visit D.meet23、AA.put B.placed C.took D.brought24、DA.atthefirst B.atfirst C.inthefront D.first25、BA.never B.not C./ D.often26、BA.came B.comes C.put D.puts27、CA.would B.could C.should D.must28、AA.But B.Or C.While D.And29、CA.is B.was C.are