山東省濟(jì)南回民中學(xué)2022年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、﹣CanyoucatchwhatIsaid？﹣Sorry，Ican______understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly．A．a(chǎn)lmostB．probablyC．mostlyD．hardly2、Youngpeopletodayshoulddevelopthehabitofthinkingby.A．himself B．them C．themselves3、—I’mafraidican’tgotoyourparty.—________________!Thepartywon’tbeperfectwithoutyou.A．You’rewelcomeB．That’snothingC．WhatapityD．Itdoesn’tmatter4、Two________foreignvisitors________totheopeningceremonylastSaturday.A．hundred;wereinvitedB．hundred;hadbeeninvitedC．hundredsof;areinvitedD．hundredsof;havebeeninvited5、—Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?—Sorry,I’lldoitatonce.A．turnup B．turndown C．turnoff6、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A．washing B．towash C．wash D．washed7、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A．resolution B．promise C．a(chǎn)greement8、--Whycan'tIsharemyboarding-passpictureonWechatMoments?--Becausethebarcode(條形碼)ontheboarding-pass______beusedtofindtheinformationyougavetotheflightcompany.A．mustB．canC．shouldD．will9、---Lookatthelovelydog.Guess_______atbirth.---Ithinkhemightbe100grams.A．whatcouldhedo B．whathisweightwasC．whatwashisweight D．whathecoulddo10、---IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok(抖音)becauseitissometimesbadforthem.---Iagree.Somerulesshouldbemade.A．throwaway B．keepawayfrom C．separatefromⅡ.完形填空11、ItwasacoldwindywinterdayandIwaswalkinghomefromwork.

Myheadpointeddown

againstthe

1

when

Inoticedanoldlady.Shewas

2

onthesidewalkinherhouseslippers

(拖鞋)AsI

3

her,

Isawthatshewaswellintoher80s,

andshewasholdingsome

4

inherhands.Iwalkedonandarrivedatthetrafficlight.Waitingthere,

Isawthemailbox

5

thestreet.

Thelightturnedgreen,

butI

pretended(假裝)

tocheckmyphoneandwaitedforhertocatchup

with

me.

Inthisneighborhood,

evencrossingwiththegreenlightwas

6.

Driversoftendrove

7

throughredlightsandstopsigns.Istayedthereuntilshe

8

me.

Iturnedtoherandtouchedhergentlyonthearm.

Shesmiledandtookmyhandinhersand

9

it.

Hersmallhandwassoftandwarm.

Hand-in-hand,

wewerewaitingforthe

10

tochange.Whenthelight

turnedgreen,

wewalkedtogether

slowly

acrossthestreet,

11

thelettersinthemailbox.ThenI

tookher

12

acrossthestreet.AsIwalkedthe

rest

ofthewayhome,

Icouldstillfeelthe

13

ofherhandinmyown.Peoplesaythefirstlanguageofallhumansis

14

.

Acaringtouchhelpstomakeabadsituation

45

.Andevennow,

everytimeIthinkoftheoldlady,

Icanstillfeelthe

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oftouch.1．A．crowd B．snow C．wind D．rain2．A．begging B．walking C．running D．riding3．A．knew B．expected C．missed D．passed4．A．letters B．pictures C．books D．flowers5．A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．through D．behind6．A．strange B．crazy C．dangerous D．safe7．A．carefully B．quietly C．wildly D．calmly8．A．called B．reached C．found D．caught9．A．pushed B．pulled C．hit D．held10．A．way B．light C．ride D．traffic11．A．took B．sent C．dropped D．locked12．A．forward B．back C．a(chǎn)way D．a(chǎn)head13．A．warmth B．trust C．care D．love14．A．help B．kindness C．touch D．a(chǎn)ction15．A．interesting B．necessary C．popular D．hopefulⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用1．(grow)upisnotalwayseasy．Whenwefacedifficulties，aspiritofdependingonyourselfismoreusefulthan2．(cry)forhelp．That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardship3．(tell)us．Hong4．(bear)in1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(縣)，HenanProvince．Whenhewasonly11，hisfather5．(become)badlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbabygirl．Ayearlater，Hong’smotherlefthome．Shenolongerwanted6．(live)suchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband．Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy’sshoulders：totakecareofhisfatherandthesisterChenchen，andtogoontostudy．Althoughhislifewashard，Hong7．(nevergo)awayfromhisfatherandsister．Heworkedinpart—timejobstofeedhisfamily．Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhissister．Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstothemarkettobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschool．Hesaidthathe8．(make)agoodlifeinthefuture.Afewyearslater，hestudiedatacollege．TotakecareofChenchen，hehadworkedhardtorent(租)aroomnearhiscollegeforseveralyears.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic，hebecameaheroinpeople’seyes．ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers．Hesaidhe9．(feel)encouragedbykindoffers，buthecoulddependonhisownwork．Throughhishardlife，he10．(grow)upfromboytoman．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MiddleEastEgyptianbirthdaypartiesinthesecountriesarefilledwithdancingandsinging.Tocelebratethechild’sage,familyandfriendsgatheraroundthechair,liftingandraisingitonceforeachyearoflife——plusonemoreforgoodluck!JapanWhenJapanesechildrenturn3,5or7,itisthoughttobeespeciallylucky.TheyareallowedtotakepartintheupcomingShichi-go-sanFestival,whichiscelebratedonNovember15theveryyear.ChinaInChina,peoplebelievethattigersprotectchildren.Familymembersbringnewbornsspecialfoodandpresentthemwithgiftsofclothingortoysdecoratedwithtigers.WhenaChinesegirlorboyturnsoneyearold,kindsoftoysareplacedontheflooraroundthechild.PhilippineFilipinofamiliesdisplayblinking（閃光的）coloredlightstoshowthatsomeoneishavingabirthdayathishome.Thewholefamilyusuallygoestochurchtogethertothankgod.KoreaInKorea,“Paegil”,the100thdayafterachild’sbirth,isaget-togetherdayforthechild’sfamily.OnaKoreanchild’sfirstbirthday,a“Tol”or“Dol”isheld.Familyandfriendsgathertoenjoyfoodtogetherandoffertheone-year-oldgiftsofmoney.1．__________celebratethechild’sagebyliftingandraisingachair.A．EgyptiansB．JapaneseC．Korean2．Shichi-go-sanisaspecial____________.A．presentB．foodC．day3．InChina,familymembersbringthechildrenpresentdecoratedwithtigersbecausetheythink_______________.A．tigersarestrongandhealthyB．tigersprotectchildrenC．thechildrenlooklikethetiger4．InKorea,a“Tol”or“Dol”isthenameof___________.A．partyB．gameC．present5．Whichofthedescriptionsistrueforbirthdaycelebrations?A．Shichi-go-sanFestivaliscelebratedonChinesechildren’sbirthday.B．FilipinofamiliesgettogetherathometothankGod.C．PeopleinKoreacelebrateachild’sbirthdayonthe100thday.B14、Theyoungmanwenttoatownandworkedthere.Hedidnothaveawifesoaservant(仆人)didtheworkinhishouse.Theyoungmanlikedlaughingalot.Henailed(釘釘子)theservant’sshoestotheflooronMonday,andthenlaughed,becausetheservantputhisfeetinthemandfelldown.Theservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThentheyoungmanputbrushesinhisbedonTuesday.Theservantgotintobedandhitthebrusheswithhisfeet.Hewasafraid.Theyoungmanlaughedloudlyagain.Againtheservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThenonWednesdaytheyoungmansaidtohisservant,“You’reanice,kindman.Iamnotgoingtobeunkindtoyouagain.”Theservantsmiledandsaid,“AndI’mnotgoingtoputanymoremud(淤泥)fromthestreetinyourcoffee.”1．Theyoungmanwenttoatownto__________.A．studyB．workC．spendhisholiday2．Heplayedajokeontheservantbecause__________.A．hehatedhimB．hehadnothingtodoC．hewantedtogetpleasure3．Whentheyoungmanplayedajokeonhim,theservantjustsmiledbecause__________.A．hewasafraidtobefired(解雇)B．helikedtheyoungman’sactionC．makingtheyoungmanlaughishisjob4．Theyoungmanthoughttheservantshowedkindtohim,soatlasthe__________.A．gotangryB．stoppedplayingjokesC．laughedloudlyagain5．Whatdidtheservantdoinreturnto(回報(bào))theyoungman?A．Hestolesomethingfromthehouse.B．Hegaveasmiletotheyoungman.C．Heputmudintotheyoungman’scoffee.C15、Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourdailylifeisbecomingmorecolorfulandmoreconvenient.AnUnderwaterHotelItlookslikeaspaceshipbutitisactuallyapictureofanunderwaterhotel.Acompanyplanstobuildintheseawhichisabout18metresbelowthesurface.Thewholebuildingisunderwaterandyoucangettoitbyswimminganddiving.GoogleGlassGoogleGlassisapairofglasseswithabatteryhiddeninsidetheframe(邊框).Itcanperformmanyofthesametasksassmartphones.Theglasshasahiddencameraandatinyscreen.Itisdesignedtotakehands-freephotosorvideosofanythingpeoplearedoing.ANewKindofShirtHatewashingclothes?You’regoingtolovethiskindofshirtmadebyanAmericanclothingcompany,Wool&Prince.Thisshirtcanbewornfor100straightdayswithoutwashing!TheWool&Princeshirtneverneedsironing(熨燙).TheDigitalLibraryCanyouimaginewalkingintoalibraryandfindingallbookshaveturnedintocomputers?ThefirstbooklesspubliclibraryisplannedtoopeninSanAntonio,Texas.Computerswilltaketheplaceofbookssoon.1．HowdoyougettotheUnderwaterHotel?A．Bytakingboats B．BytakingasubwayC．Byswimminganddiving D．Bytakingaplane2．Youneedn’tuse______whenyoutakephotosorvideowithGoogleGlass.A．a(chǎn)camera B．a(chǎn)screen C．a(chǎn)battery D．yourhand3．ThedigitalLibrarytellsussomethingaboutalibrarywithout______.A．books B．computers C．bookshelves D．reader4．Whichoneofthefollowingcanreduceourhouseworkinourdailylife?A．Theunderwaterhotel B．GoogleGlassC．TheWool&Princeshirt D．Thedigitallibrary5．Ourdailylifeisimprovingbecauseof__________.A．morerobotsmakingourlifeconvenient B．hardworkofpeoplearoundtheworldC．moreandmorelatesthotelsandrestaurants D．thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyD16、Thedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilieswerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamed（羞愧的）of,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterrememberedasmallthingfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.1．WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A．Somethingfantastic.B．Somethingunpleasant.C．Somethingvaluable.D．Somethinguseful.2．Whatcolourwerethewords“NeilStoneisafool!”?A．Darkblue. B．Lightgreen.C．Purewhite. D．Brightred.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A．夸大 B．贊同 C．否認(rèn) D．承認(rèn)4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Peter’sstory.B．Anunforgettablelesson.C．It’snevertoolate.D．Everydoghasitsday.E17、WhatisthehottestEnglishwordof2014?It’s“selfie”,accordingtoOxforddictionaries.Selfieisaphotothatonetakesofoneself,accordingtotheOxfordonlinedictionary.Peopleusuallytakeselfieswithasmartphone(智能手機(jī))andsendthemtoasocialmediawebsite.Thewordwasfirstusedin2004.Inthepast12months,itsfrequency(出現(xiàn)頻率)intheEnglishlanguagehasincreasedby17,000percent,saidOxforddictionaries.Now,almosteverybodyknowsit.“Almosteveryday,Itakeaphotoofmyselfatschool,andsaveitinmyQzone(QQ空間),”saidHuangXu,13,fromHunan.Thesephotosrecordherhappyandsadmoments.Popstarsalsotakealotofselfies.LiChunping,14,fromHarbin,isabigfanofYangMi.“Shehasusedmanyselfiestotelluswhat’sgoingoninherpersonallife,”saidLi.Whatmakespeopleloveselfies?Somepeoplesayit’snarcissism(自戀).“Theriseoftheselfieisaperfectsymbolforournarcissisticculture.We’recryingout:Lookatme!”saidUSpsychiatrist(精神科醫(yī)生)CaroleLieberman.Youngpeopleareusingselfiestomakefriendsonline,JonathanFreedlandwroteinTheGuardian.“Theusualpurposeoftakingaselfieistoshareonline.Theyexpressahumanneedtoconnectwithothers,”wroteFreedland.HuangXuagreeswiththat.“Duringsummervacation,myclassmatesandIsharedmanyselfiesonline.Hairorclotheswerenotourinterests.Throughthesephotos,wegottoknoweachother’sholidaysandfeelings,”saidHuangXu.1．（小題1）Accordingtothestory,a“selfie”is__________.A．a(chǎn)personwithasmartphoneB．a(chǎn)smartphonewhichcantakephotosC．a(chǎn)phototakenbyoneselfD．a(chǎn)nEnglishdictionary2．（小題2）Whenwastheword“selfie”firstused?A．MorethantenyearsagoB．In2014C．WhensmartphonesappearedD．Nobodyknows3．（小題3）Wecantellfromthestorythat__________.A．onlyfamouspeopleenjoytakingselfiesB．a(chǎn)llpeopleloveselfiesbecauseofnarcissismC．peoplelovetoshareselfiesonlineD．USpsychiatristCaroleLiebermanhatesselfies4．（小題4）Weputthesentence“Butsomepeopledon’tseeitthatway”atthebeginningof___________.A．Paragraph4B．Paragraph5C．Paragraph6D．Paragraph75．（小題5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．SelfiesandnarcissismB．SelfiesandsharingC．SelfiesandsmartphonesD．Selfies,thehottestwordin2014F18、Doyoulooklikeyourname?Scientistssaythere’sagoodchanceyoudo.Thiscomesfromanewstudypublishedinamagazine.ResearchersfromIsraelfoundthatourgivennamesmayhavesomethingtodowithourfacial(面部的)appearances.LeadwriterYonatZwebnerofauniversity,alongwithherteam,dideightdifferentexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))inIsraelandFrance.Thedifferentexperimentsweresetuptoanswertwomainquestions:whetherpeoplecancorrectlyguessaperson’snamebasedonlyonaphotoofafaceandwhatisbehindthismatchingeffect.Duringtheexperiments,researchersaskedstudentstolookatphotosofpeople’sfacesandguesseachperson’snamefromalistoffourchoices.Theycorrectlyguessedtherightname38percentofthetime,whichwasbetterthanthe25percentofarandom(隨機(jī)的)guess.What’smore,whenthefacesthestudentslookedatcamefromwithintheirowncountry,theywereabletobestmatchthefacestothenames.FrenchstudentswerebetteratmatchingonlyFrenchnamesandfaceswhileIsraelistudentswerebetteratmatchingonlyHebrewnamesandIsraelifaces.Researchersbelieveitispossiblethatpeoplechangetheirappearanceswithoutpayingattentiontoit,tomatchtheirnames.Onestudyespeciallybackedupthisidea,showingthatahairstyle,somethingthatcanbechangedbypeopleeasily,wasenoughtoguideothersincorrectlyguessingtheirnames.“Earlierresearchhasshownthereareculturalstereotypes(偏見)carriedbynames,includinghowsomeoneshouldlook.Forexample,peoplearemorelikelytoimagineapersonnamedBobtohavearounderfacethanapersonnamedTim.Webelievethesestereotypescan,overtime,influencepeople’sfacialappearances,”Zwebnersaid.Theresultsoftheexperimentsmayevenmakeparentsthinktwicewhenchoosinganamefortheirchildren.“Ifanamecaninfluenceappearance,itcaninfluencemanyotherthings.Thisresearchopensanimportantdirectionthatmaysuggesthowparentsshouldconsiderbetterthenamesfortheirchildren,”saidZwebner,whorecentlyhadababyherself.“Asparents,itwasreallydifficultforustonameour12-day-olddaughterasweknowthemeaningsofnames.”1．Oneofthepurposesoftheexperimentsisto_.A．givethestudentsachancetoknoweachotherB．explainwhatinfluencesourfacialappearancesC．findoutdifferentcharacteristicscarriedbydifferentnamesD．seeifpeoplecancorrectlyguessaperson’snamebasedonlyonaphotoofaface2．Peoplecouldmatchthefacestothenamesmoreeasily.A．whentheydidarandomguessB．whenthefacesarefromothercountriesC．whenthefacesarefromtheirowncountryD．whentheyhavemoreknowledgethemselves3．Theunderlinedpart“backedup”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans“”.A．supportedB．changedC．comparedD．cancelled4．Paragraph6andParagraph7aremainlytoshow.A．theresultsofchangingnamesB．nameshavesomethingtodowithappearancesC．theimportanceofculturalstereotypescarriedbynamesD．theimportanceofahairstyleinguessingdifferentlooks5．AccordingtoZwebner,weknowthat.A．facialappearancesmayinfluencenamesB．weshouldn’tthinkofothersjustaccordingtotheirnamesC．a(chǎn)namemayinfluencemanythingsandshouldbewellchosenD．wesho